Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education journals will selectively disseminate ideas and studies complemented by quality research results related to basic education, develop an education center to the elementary-school that can produce innovative, creative and original work and tested in the field of education and learning elementary School to be disseminated and implemented for improving the quality of primary-to-national education at the national, regional and international levels.
Articles
17,078 Documents
PERUBAHAN STRATEGI BERTAHAN HIDUP MANUSIA PRASEJARAH: SISTEM PENGUMPULAN DAN PRODUKSI PANGAN
Elsha Putriany Br Girsang;
Mhd Arif Parluhutan Sitompul;
Angel Sinambela;
Yeza Pebina Kaban;
Nahot Andika Nainggolan;
Flores Tanjung
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01, Maret 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.43354
This study examines the transformation of prehistoric human food systems from foraging to food production through a literature review. The study's findings indicate that this shift was influenced by climatic factors, an increase in population, and advances in human cognitive abilities, which ultimately drove the domestication of plants and animals as well as the emergence of sedentary lifestyles.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN MEDIA FLIP BOOK BERBASIS CANVA TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPAS SISWA KELAS IV SDN KOMPLEKS IKIP MAKASSAR
Sepriyanti Nurul Ma’wiah;
Erma Suryani Sahabuddin;
Hardianto Rahman
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.43358
This study was motivated by the low learning motivation of fourth-grade students in Natural and Social Sciences (IPAS) at SDN Kompleks IKIP Makassar, indicated by low participation and limited use of instructional media. The study aimed to determine the effectiveness of Canva-based flip book media in improving students’ learning motivation. This research employed a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design using a Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The subjects consisted of 40 students from two classes, namely the experimental and control classes. The instruments used were a learning motivation questionnaire administered before and after treatment and an observation sheet to assess the implementation of the media. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and independent sample t-test. The results showed a significant difference between students taught using Canva-based flip book media and those taught using conventional methods. Therefore, Canva-based flip book media is effective in improving students’ learning motivation in IPAS.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN MASTERY LEARNING TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK MATA PELAJARAN AKIDAH AKHLAK DI MTs AN-NAHDLAH LAYANG MAKASSAR
Nurul Qadriyyah. Ak, Nurul;
Akhmad Syahid;
Subaedah;
Hasibuddin Mahmud;
Syarifa Raehana;
Abdul Wahab
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Produce
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.43359
This study aims to: (1) analyze the mastery learning model in the subject of faith and morals at MTs An-Nahdlah Layang Makassar. (2) evaluate student learning outcomes in the subject of faith and morals at MTs An-Nahdlah Layang Makassar. (3) identify the effect of the mastery learning model on student learning outcomes in the subject of faith and morals at MTs An-Nahdlah Layang Makassar. The method used is quantitative research. The population in this study was all students at MTs An-Nahdlah Layang Makassar, totaling 167. The sample used was 118 respondents using cluster proportional random sampling technique. Data collection technique was carried out by distributing questionnaires to respondents. The data analysis used was descriptive statistical analysis, inferential statistical analysis, simple linear regression analysis.The results of this study indicate that the influence of mastery learning on student learning outcomes in the subject of aqidah akhlak at MTs An-Nahdlah Layang Makassar partially is (1) The mastery learning variable obtained a significance value of < 0.05 (0.001 < 0.05) and tcount > ttable (4.455 > 1.981) with a percentage of 45%> 20% meaning that there is a significant influence of mastery learning on student learning outcomes in the subject of aqidah akhlak at MTs An-Nahdlah Layang. The simultaneous influence obtained by the coefficient of determination or R^2 is used to measure how far the model's ability to explain the independent variable (X), namely mastery learning and the dependent variable (Y), namely learning outcomes. The results of the calculation obtained a value of R^2 = 0.146 with a percentage of 14.6% of learning outcomes can be explained by the mastery learning variable. While the remaining 85.4% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study. Learning outcomes were categorized as moderate, with 67.8% of the 118 respondents.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TEAM ASSISTED INDIVIDUALIZATION DENGAN MEDIA PAPAN KATA TERHADAP PENGUASAAN BAHASA DAERAH MAKASSAR PADA MATA PELAJARAN MUATAN LOKAL SISWA KELAS V SD INPRES TAMALANREA VI KOTA MAKASSAR
Ahmad, Fitri Fadhilla;
Haslinda;
Anin Asnidar
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.43363
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model Team Assisted Individualization dengan media papan kata terhadap penguasaan pengetahuan bahasa daerah Makassar pada siswa kelas V SD Inpres Tamalanrea VI Kota Makassar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimen pra-eksperimental dengan sampel jenuh sebanyak 20 peserta didik (10 laki-laki, 10 perempuan). Data dikumpulkan melalui tes hasil belajar dan lembar observasi, dengan analisis data deskriptif dan inferensial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata pretest siswa sebelum penerapan model adalah 65,95, sedangkan posttest setelah penerapan meningkat menjadi 91,8. Hasil analisis uji-t menunjukkan nilai signifikansi (Sig = 0,000) lebih kecil dari alpha (0,05). Hal ini menandakan penolakan terhadap H0 dan penerimaan H1, yang disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dari model Team Assisted Individualization berbantuan media papan kata terhadap penguasaan kosakata bahasa daerah Makassar.
THE ANALYSIS OF IMAGERY IN WAR-THEMED POETRY BY WALT WHITMAN
Tribuana Tungga Dewi;
Cita Hikmah Yanti
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01, Maret 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.43365
This study examines the contribution of imagery to readers’ understanding of war realities in the poetry of Walt Whitman. Whitman’s war poems, particularly those written during and after the American Civil War, present vivid sensory details that transform abstract notions of heroism, suffering, and death into concrete and emotionally resonant experiences. Through visual, auditory, and tactile imagery, Whitman constructs realistic depictions of battlefield scenes, wounded soldiers, and psychological trauma, allowing readers to perceive war not as romanticized glory but as a human and physical tragedy. Using a qualitative textual analysis, this study explores how imagery functions as a literary device to bridge the gap between historical events and readers’ emotional engagement. The findings indicate that Whitman’s imagery enhances empathy, deepens comprehension of war’s brutality, and encourages critical reflection on the costs of conflict. Therefore, imagery plays a crucial role in shaping readers’ interpretations and in presenting war realities in an immediate and impactful manner.
PENGARUH LITERASI TEKNOLOGI TERHADAP KUALITAS PEMBELAJARAN GURU SEKOLAH DASAR DI KABUPATEN MAGELANG
Ajeng Ngesty Pujawati;
Galih Istiningsih;
Irham Nugroho
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01, Maret 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.43368
The transformation of education in the era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 and Society 5.0 has brought fundamental changes to the role of elementary school teachers. Teachers are expected to possess technological skills as well as expertise in managing the learning process so that synergy between technological literacy and pedagogy can be created, which in turn enhances the effectiveness and quality of learning in a sustainable manner. This quantitative study analyzes the relationship between teachers’ technological literacy and the quality of learning. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 21 teachers across 9 sub-districts in Magelang Regency. The level of teachers’ technological literacy and learning quality was measured using a Likert scale. Bivariate and multivariate analyses, including correlation and regression modeling, were conducted to explore the influence of teachers’ technological literacy on learning quality. The findings indicate that teachers’ technological literacy contributes 70.6% to the quality of learning, while the remaining 29.4% is influenced by other factors.
ANALISIS PERENCANAAN PENDIDIKAN BERBASIS ASESMEN KEBUTUHAN KURIKULUM MERDEKA DI SMKN 1 SIMPANG EMPAT
Adi Saputra, Riski;
Murhartoyo;
Suhaimi;
Sulistiyana
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.43371
This study aims to analyze needs assessment-based educational planning in the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum at SMK Negeri 1 Simpang Empat. A qualitative approach with a case study design was employed. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, limited participatory observations, and document analysis of the School Operational Curriculum (KOSP), School Work Plan (RKS), School Activity and Budget Plan (RKAS), and industry partnership documents. Data were analyzed using the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña, including data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing and verification. The findings reveal that educational planning has been conducted in a participatory and data-driven manner through school self-evaluation, tracer studies, and feedback from industry partners. The integration of needs assessment results into planning documents demonstrates vertical alignment between vision, programs, and budgeting. However, long-term labor market projections and outcome-based performance indicators require further strengthening. This study contributes to the development of adaptive and reflective vocational education planning models oriented toward graduate relevance and employability.
HARMONI PENGABDIAN: MERAJUT ASA LEWAT LITERASI DAN AKSI SOSIAL DI SERAPUH
Nicholas Simbolon;
Deva Gultom;
Maria Manurung;
Nomi Tamba;
Kasih Sitinjak;
Paskah Sitompul;
Samuelson Damanik;
Ezra Napitu;
Lilis Napitu;
Eli Ginting;
Radode K simarmata;
Melisa Novra Hutabarat
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01, Maret 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.43373
Community service activities are one of the concrete forms of contribution in improving the quality of education and social welfare of society. The program “Harmony of Service: Weaving Hope through Literacy and Social Action in Serapuh” aims to increase literacy awareness while fostering social concern within the community, especially among children and adolescents. This activity was carried out through various programs such as learning assistance, strengthening reading culture, and social activities involving the local community. The methods used included a participatory approach through socialization, mentoring, and interactive educational activities. The results of the program indicate that these activities were able to increase participants’ interest in reading, broaden their knowledge, and strengthen social relationships between university students and the community. In addition, social action activities also encouraged the growth of mutual cooperation and concern for the surrounding environment. Therefore, this community service program is expected to become an initial step in building a more literate, caring, and empowered society through collaboration between students and the community
DECODING LITERACY: INOVASI LKPD BERBASIS GAME CODING MENGGUNAKAN CANVA UNTUK MENSTIMULUS KEMAMPUAN SINTAKSIS DAN COMPUTATIONAL THINKING PADA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS 2 SEKOLAH DASAR
Andikayana, Dewa Made;
Karopak, Julsari
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01, Maret 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.43375
This study is aimed to developed a game coding-based Student Worksheet (LKPD) titled Decoding Literacy using Canva for Education, conducted at SDN 33 Kendari from January 8 to March 3, 2026. The LKPD features a four-level hierarchical architecture (Assembling Letters, Assembling Syllables, Assembling Words, and Assembling Sentences) with twelve missions integrating syntactic competence and computational thinking (CT) for Grade 2 students. The study addressed four objectives: (1) content validity by four expert validators using Aiken V (minimum threshold V ≥ 0.88 based on the Aiken V table for n=4 raters) calculated manually in Microsoft Excel across 12 mission items; (2) small-scale empirical validity via a limited trial (n=9) analyzed using Pearson product-moment correlation in SPSS; (3) practicality; and (4) initial feasibility. Aiken V coefficients ranged from 0.938 to 1.000 across all 12 items (mean V=0.943, all items valid). Pearson correlation showed all 12 mission items valid (r > r-table=0.666). Practicality responses reached 88.9% (very practical). These findings confirm that the LKPD achieves content validity, empirical validity, practicality, and initial feasibility.
PENETAPAN TUJUAN DAN INDIKATOR KINERJA SEKOLAH DALAM PENINGKATAN MUTU PEMBELAJARAN DI SMP NEGERI 3 CINTAPURI DARUSSALAM
Muhammad Rindi;
Zurjani Ilmi;
Suhaimi;
Sulistiyana
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.43377
The determination of performance goals and indicators in schools plays an important role in improving the quality of education management and learning outcomes. This study aims to analyze the process of determining performance goals and indicators implemented at SMP Negeri 3 Cintapuri Darussalam, Cintapuri Darussalam District. This research used a qualitative approach with interview techniques as the main data collection method. The informants consisted of the principal and a fifth- teacher. The results show that the determination of school performance goals begins with the evaluation of the previous year's program and is aligned with the school’s vision and mission. The formulation of goals is carried out collaboratively through meetings involving teachers and education staff. The indicators used to measure performance include classroom orderliness, the implementation of positive discipline, constructive feedback to students, and improvement of student learning outcomes. The use of the Ruang GTK platform also supports the monitoring and evaluation of teacher performance. The study concludes that clear performance goals and indicators contribute to improving the effectiveness of school management and learning quality.