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Contact Name
Acep Roni Hamdani
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acepronihamdani@unpas.ac.id
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+6287726846888
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INDONESIA
Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Published by Universitas Pasundan
ISSN : 24772143     EISSN : 25486950     DOI : 10.23969
Core Subject : Education,
Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education journals will selectively disseminate ideas and studies complemented by quality research results related to basic education, develop an education center to the elementary-school that can produce innovative, creative and original work and tested in the field of education and learning elementary School to be disseminated and implemented for improving the quality of primary-to-national education at the national, regional and international levels.
Articles 17,078 Documents
EFEKTIVITAS MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE STAD TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS IV PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPAS DI SDN SIWALANKERTO II SURABAYA Hilman Taufiqur Roziq; Pance Mariati; Muhammad Thamrin Hidayat; Asmaul Lutfauziah
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): Volume 10 No3 September, 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i3.30763

Abstract

Science subjects are often challenging for fourth-grade students due to difficult-to-understand delivery methods, lack of student engagement in learning, and less-than-optimal learning outcomes. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the STAD cooperative learning model in improving student learning outcomes. The method used is a quantitative method with a pre-experimental system, with data collection techniques in the form of pre-tests and post-tests. Data analysis was carried out descriptively quantitatively using learning completeness assessed based on question scores. Before the application of the STAD learning model, students who had not achieved material understanding were 51.71%. After receiving treatment with the STAD learning model, there was a significant increase in understanding of 86.76%. These findings indicate that the application of an appropriate interactive and technology-based learning model can effectively improve student understanding and learning outcomes. Keywords: Cooperative Learning, STAD Type, Elementary School Mata pelajaran IPAS sering kali menjadi tantangan bagi siswa kelas IV karena disebabkan cara penyampaian yang sulit dipahami, kurangnya keterlibatan siswa dalam pembelajaran, dan hasil belajar kurang maksimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan sistem pre-eksperimen, dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa tes pre-test dan post-test. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif kuantitatif menggunakan ketuntasan belajar yang dinilai berdasarkan skor soal. Sebelum penerapan model pembelajaran STAD, siswa yang belum mencapai pemahaman materi sebesar 51,71%. Setelah menerima treatment dengan model pembelajaran STAD, terjadi peningkatan pemahaman yang signifikan sebesar 86,76%. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran yang interaktif dan berbasis teknologi yang tepat. Dapat efektif meningkatkan pemahaman serta hasil belajar siswa. Kata kunci: Pembelajaran Kooperatif, Tipe STAD, Sekolah Dasar
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR DAN KEMAMPUAN BERFIKIR MELALUI HYBRID LEARNING PADA SISWA KELAS IV PADA MATERI KPK DAN FPB DI UPT SPF SD NEGERI 101801 KEDAI DURIAN Apriliyanti, Nova; Safrida Napitupulu
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): Volume 10 No3 September, 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i3.30795

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine teacher activities in implementing the Hybrid Learning model on the KPK and FPB material, to determine student activities in implementing the Hybrid Learning model on the KPK and FPB material and to determine the use of the Hybrid Learning learning model can improve learning outcomes and students' thinking skills in class on the KPK and FPB material in class IV UPT SPF SD Negeri 101801 Kedai Durian, the hybrid learning model is a combination of face-to-face learning with online learning or e-learning. The form of this research is classroom action research (PTK) which is carried out in 3 cycles. Each cycle consists of four stages, namely the planning, implementation, observation, and reflection stages. The research subjects were class IV UPT SPF SD NEGERI 101801, which consisted of 29 students. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, and documentation. The validity of the data used was source triangulation and technique triangulation. The data analysis used was interactive analysis. The results of this study can be concluded that through the hybrid learning model, it can improve the learning outcomes of mathematics students in the FPB-KPK material at IV UPT SPF SD NEGERI 101801.
PENGARUH DIRECT INSTRUCTION MODEL TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN GERAKAN ROLL DEPAN PEMBELAJARAN SENAM LANTAI KELAS VII DI SMPN 3 CIKARANG UTARA Erika Amelia; Rahmat Iqbal; Dhika Bayu Mahardhika
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 03 September 2025 Build
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.30800

Abstract

The purpose of making this thesis is to determine the effect of the Direct Instruction Model on the Front Roll Movement Skills of Class VII Floor Gymnastics Learning at SMPN 3 Cikarang Utara. To answer the formulation of research problems that have been formulated, the authors use a quantitative approach with experimental methods. This research was conducted at SMPN 3 Cikarang Utara by taking one class as a research sample, namely class VII which amounted to 36 respondents out of 180 class VII students. The sample technique used in this study was purposive sampling. The form of research design uses pre-experimental design with the form of one-group pretest-posttest design. This research instrument uses a test instrument for the ability of basic techniques of floor gymnastics movements, from this study the average before treatment and after treatment has increased significantly, namely floor gymnastics increased from the mean pretest 46.72 to the mean posttest 78.69. Meanwhile, the results of the calculation of the Paired Sample T Test hypothesis testing with the data obtained from this study are a significance value (2-tailed) of 0.000 <0.05, meaning that there is a significant influence between the average score before treatment and the average score after treatment. It can be concluded that the direct instruction model can affect the learning of class VII floor gymnastics at SMPN 3 Cikarang Utara.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS SISWA KELAS 4 DALAM MATERI PECAHAN PADA MATA PELAJARAN MATEMATIKA DI SDN MERUYA SELATAN 03 PAGI Nisa, Arba'atun; Pranata, Khavisa
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 03 September 2025 Terbit
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.30810

Abstract

This research aims to investigate the effect of Problem Based Learning (PBL) on the mathematical communication skills of fourth-grade students in the topic of fractions at SDN Meruya Selatan 03 Pagi. The background of the study highlights students' common difficulties in expressing and understanding mathematical concepts, particularly in fractions, due to conventional teaching methods. To address this issue, the study implemented the PBL model, which emphasizes student-centered learning through real-world problem solving, collaboration, and active discussion. The research used a quasi-experimental design with two groups: an experimental group taught using PBL and a control group taught conventionally. Data were collected through pretest and posttest assessments using essay-type written tests that measured mathematical communication skills. The sample consisted of 64 students, divided equally between the two groups. Data analysis included N-Gain calculation, normality and homogeneity tests, and hypothesis testing using the t-test. The results revealed that students in the experimental group achieved a higher N-Gain score (0.55 moderate to high category) compared to the control group (0.23 low category). These findings suggest that the PBL model significantly enhances students' ability to communicate mathematical ideas orally and in writing, understand visual representations, and relate mathematical concepts to real-life situations. Therefore, PBL is recommended as an effective instructional model to improve mathematical communication skills in primary education, especially in the context of teaching fractions.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN DISCOVERY LEARNING BERBASIS STEAM TERHADAP LITERASI SAINS DAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA SD Kiky Deka Ages Novita; Farida Nur Kumala; Arnelia Dwi Yasa
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 03 September 2025 Terbit
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.30843

Abstract

Teachers must incorporate four essential elements in the learning process: the use of models, methods, approaches, and media. This research was motivated by the observation that many educators rely solely on traditional methods such as lectures, question-and-answer sessions, and assignments, without utilizing appropriate learning models and media. As a result, students often experience low science literacy and poor learning outcomes, especially in topics such as plant structure and function. This study aims to examine the effect of the STEAM-based discovery learning model on science literacy and learning outcomes of fourth-grade students at SDN Gadang 4. The research employed a quantitative approach using a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent pre-test post-test control group. The subjects consisted of two groups: an experimental class and a control class, each comprising 27 students. Research instruments included science literacy and achievement tests administered before and after the treatment. The test items were developed based on specific indicators. Validity was tested using the product moment pearson formula, and reliability was measured using cronbach's alpha. Data analysis included calculating the normalized gain (n-gain), testing data distribution with the shapiro-wilk test, testing variance homogeneity with levene’s test, and examining group differences using independent samples t-test and welch’s t-test. The results indicated that the experimental class achieved significantly higher post-test scores than the control class. This finding demonstrates that the STEAM-based discovery learning model has a significant positive effect on improving students' science literacy and learning outcomes in elementary science education.
Efektivitas Pendekatan Etnomatematika pada Materi Sifat-Sifat Bangun Datar untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Kelas IV di SDN Jagir I Surabaya Asyita Al-Mufidah; Sri Hartatik; Nafiah; Kasiyun, Suharmono
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 03 September 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.30855

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the ethnomathematics approach to flat shape properties in improving the critical thinking skills of fourth-grade students. The research method used is quantitative with a One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The data collection technique used in this study is a critical thinking skills test with the instrument used being a critical thinking skills test sheet. Data analysis in this study utilized the N-Gain test, assisted by Microsoft Excel to process the obtained data. Based on the critical thinking ability test calculated using the N-Gain formula, the overall average N-Gain was 0.7673, with an N-Gain score of 76.7%. This indicates that students' critical thinking abilities are in the high category, as they fall within the range of G >70. Based on the results of this study, the ethnomathematics approach is effective in improving critical thinking skills in fourth-grade mathematics learning. This study recommends that the ethnomathematics approach be considered more broadly as an innovative strategy in mathematics learning to improve students' critical thinking skills. It is important for teachers to integrate local cultural contexts into teaching materials, creating more relevant and meaningful learning experiences for students. It is hoped that students will become more active in understanding mathematical concepts through their own cultural lens. For future research, it is recommended to expand the scope of the study by exploring variations in ethnomathematics contexts and applying them to different educational levels and materials.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA SMART STAIRS 3D PADA MATERI PENGUKURAN SATUAN PANJANG UNTUK SISWA KELAS IV SDN MANGGIS 2 Febri Arinda; Bagus Amirul Mukmin; Elis Irmayanti
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 03 September 2025 Terbit
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.30856

Abstract

This research is motivated by one of the difficulties faced by the fourth-grade students of SDN Manggis 2, which is the challenge of understanding the concept of length measurement units, such as conversion between kilometers, centimeters, meters, and millimeters, and difficulty in memorizing length units. This issue is caused by the use of monotonous and less interactive learning media. Based on observations from 20 students, the scores ranged from 30 to 75, and the results of a student needs survey indicated that 85% of the students expressed a strong need for learning media. Therefore, the researcher developed an innovative and engaging learning media to enhance students' understanding of length measurement units.This study aims to develop the "Smart Stairs" media as a learning aid for the material on length measurement units and to assess the validity, practicality, and effectiveness of the media product. The research used the Research and Development (R&D) method, with the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). The research subjects were 20 fourth-grade students. Data were collected through observations, interviews, student needs response questionnaires, pretests, posttests, as well as validation from material and media experts.The results of the study showed that the "Smart Stairs" media had a validity rate of 82.22% from the material expert, categorized as very valid, and 82.5% from the media expert, also categorized as very valid. The practicality assessment by teachers via response questionnaires obtained a score of 46, with a percentage of 83.63%, categorized as very practical. The small group trial resulted in 75.2%, categorized as practical, and the large group trial resulted in 83.9%, categorized as very practical. The learning outcome improvement showed an average pretest score of 52.25%, which increased to 85.50%, with an average improvement of 63.63%. In conclusion, the "Smart Stairs" media is suitable for use as a learning tool, as it has been proven to be valid, practical, and effective in helping students understand length measurement units.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK PADA PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN PANCASILA MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DI KELAS IV UPT SDN 03 PASAR AMPING PARAK KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN Zalina, Dira; Fitria, Yanti; Putera, Rhafi Febryan; Ningsih, Yarisda
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 03 September 2025 Build
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.30858

Abstract

This research aims to describe the improvement of learning outcomes of Pancasila Education using the Problem Based Learning model in Class IV of UPT SDN 03 Pasar Amping Parak, Pesisir Selatan Regency. This research applies the Classroom Action Research (CAR) type using qualitative and quantitative approaches. The subjects in this research were teachers (researchers) and 20 students consisting of 10 male students and 10 female students. The results of this research indicate an increase in: a) the teaching module in cycle I obtained an average of 89.5% (SB), and in cycle II 95.85% (SB). b) the results of implementation in the teacher aspect in cycle I obtained an average of 83.9% (B), and in cycle II 92.8% (SB). c) the results of implementation in the student aspect in cycle I obtained an average of 76.8% (C), and in cycle II 96.42% (SB). d) The average learning outcomes of students in cycle I were 74.2 (C), and in cycle II it became 86.7 (B). Thus, it can be concluded that the problem-based learning model can improve student learning outcomes in Pancasila Education learning in class IV of UPT SDN 03 Pasar Amping Parak, Pesisir Selatan Regency
PENGARUH RELOKASI TERHADAP PENDAPATAN BULANAN PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA PAKAIAN DI PASAR RAYA FASE VII KOTA PADANG Enjel Tia Falma; Bigharta Bekti Susetyo
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 03 September 2025 In Press
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.30861

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of relocation on the monthly income of clothing street vendors in Pasar Raya Phase VII, Padang City. The background of this study is based on the phenomenon of relocation of street vendors from the main road area to the basement of the Phase VII building carried out by the Padang City government to organize the market area to be more orderly and comfortable. This study uses a descriptive quantitative approach with a sample of 96 respondents selected using simple random sampling techniques. Research data were collected through observation, questionnaires with a Likert scale and documentation. The results showed that relocation had a negative and significant effect on the monthly income of clothing street vendors. The regression coefficient value of -0.437 and the coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.334 indicated that 33.4% of the decrease in monthly income was influenced by the relocation factor. Based on the individual sample t-test, it is known that the significance value (Sig.) of 0.000 is smaller than 0.05, so H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted and it can be concluded that relocation has a significant effect on the decrease in income of clothing street vendors in Pasar Raya Phase VII, Padang City. These findings recommend the need for policies and support for post-relocation vendor adaptation.
HUBUNGAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL DENGAN SIKAP PERCAYA DIRI PADA SISWA KELAS III SD MUSLIM SUKSA SATUN-THAILAND Aji Joko Sutrisno; Chairunnisa Amelia
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 3 September 2025 In Order
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.30862

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between emotional intelligence and self-confidence among third-grade students at SD Muslim Suksa Satun–Thailand. The research design employed a quantitative correlational method with a sample of 25 students selected through total sampling. Data collection instruments consisted of two standardized questionnaires that had been tested for validity and reliability. Product Moment analysis results showed a positive but insignificant relationship between emotional intelligence and self-confidence (r = 0.268; p = 0.195). These findings indicate that other factors may contribute to the development of students’ self-confidence. The practical implication of this study highlights the importance of a holistic approach that does not focus solely on emotional intelligence.

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