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Biosel: Biologi Science and Education

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Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ambon

ISSN : 2252858X EISSN : 25411225 DOI : -

Core Subject : Science, Education, Agriculture, Social,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Energy Environmental Science

Journal Biosel receiving articles of the results of the study in biology field and education. This journal rising twice a year, namely edition of january-june and edition of july-december.

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Articles 284 Documents

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Motivasi Belajar Mahasiswa Mengikuti Pembelajaran Struktur Dan Perkembangan Hewan I, Selama Pandemi Covid-19 Pada Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Cenderawasih Megawati, Ruth
Biosel Biology Science and Education Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): BIOSEL (Biology Science and Education: Jurnal Penelitian Sains dan Pendidikan)
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI AMBON

Teaching and learning activities are a core part of education. Everything that has been programmed will be carried out in the teaching and learning process. The learning process is an inseparable part of the learning effort. Where learning is a complete change in a person. So that motivation which is an encouragement both from within and from outside a person greatly affects the learning process. This research is a quantitative descriptive type, which aims to describe student learning motivation, especially those who take the animal structure and development course I (SPH I), during the covid-19 pandemic at the Cenderawasih University biology education study program. The research sample was 43 students who were taken by saturated sampling technique, which used all the population as research samples. The method of data collection is by using a questionnaire that is given online through filling out google forms, as well as interviews to confirm / confirm the results of the questionnaire. The instruments used are open and closed questionnaires to collect data on student motivation, as well as interview guidelines conducted online and offline. Based on the results and discussion, it can be concluded that the student's motivation in following the SPH I course with blended learning (online and offline mixed learning) both intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation is in the medium category. With each percentage of 77.06% for intrinsic motivation and 73.5% for extrinsic motivation Keywords: learning motivation, covid-19 pandemic

Keragaman Fenetik Jenis Lamun Di Perairan Pantai Pulau Ambon Berdasarkan Morfometrik Dan Meristik Tuapattinaya, Prelly Marsel; Kurnia, Tri Santi
Biosel Biology Science and Education Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): BIOSEL (Biology Science and Education: Jurnal Penelitian Sains dan Pendidikan)
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI AMBON

Penelitian tentang keragaman fenetik jenis lamun di perairan pantai Pulau Ambon yang meliputi pantai Desa Suli, pantai Desa Poka dan pantai Desa Morela belum pernah dilakukan sebelumnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui keragamanan fenetik lamun di perairan pantai Pulau Ambon berdasarkan karakteristik morfometrik dan meristik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif yaitu untuk mengungkapkan informasi tentang variasi morfometrik dan meristik dari jenis-jenis lamun yang terdapat di perairan Pantai Pulau Ambon. Penelitian telah dilakukan pada bulan Agustus 2020 hingga Nopember 2020. Sebanyak 20 individu dari setiap jenis lamun di setiap stasiun diambil secara purposive sampling dan selanjutnya dibawa ke Laboratorium Biologi Dasar FKIP Universitas Pattimura untuk dilakukan pengamatan dan pengukuran morfometrik serta meristiknya. Penelitian ini terdiri dari beberapa tahap yakni observasi awal, pengambilan spesimen lamun, analisis morfometrik dan meristik, analisis keragamanan fenetik. Data hasil morfometrik dan meristik dianalisis menggunakan program PAST 4 berdasarkan acuan Analisis Komponen Utama (AKU). Kehadiran jenis lamun di perairan pantai Pulau Ambon adalah; Desa Suli sebanyak 7 spesies, Desa Poka 4 spesies, dan Desa Morela 5 spesies dengan hasil rata-rata morfometrik dan meristik yang bervariasi pada setiap stasiun baik yang sejenis maupun yang berbeda jenis. Hasil morfometrik dan meristik yang berbeda-beda pada setiap jenis lamun yang terdapat pada perairan pantai Pulau Ambon mempengaruhi konstruk dendogram dan menggambarkan keragaman fenetik jenis lamun di perairan Pantai Pulau Ambon.

Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Biologi Melalui Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Numbered Head Together (NHT) Pada Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Pallangga Safitri, Dian
Biosel Biology Science and Education Vol. 9 No. 1 (2020): BIOSEL (Biology Science and Education: Jurnal Penelitian Sains dan Pendidikan)
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI AMBON

Upaya meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan pun terus menerus dilakukan, baik secara konvensional maupun inovatif. Hal tersebut lebih terfokus lagi setelah diamanatkan bahwa tujuan pendidikan nasional adalah untuk meningkatkan mutu pendidikan pada setiap jenis dan jenjang pendidikan. Upaya meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan pun terus menerus dilakukan, baik secara konvensional maupun inovatif. Hal tersebut lebih terfokus lagi setelah diamanatkan bahwa tujuan pendidikan nasional adalah untuk meningkatkan mutu pendidikan pada setiap jenis dan jenjang Pendidikan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas (Classroom Action Research) yang pelaksanaannya terdiri dari empat tahap yaitu: (1) perencanaan, (2) pelaksanaan tindakan, (3) pengamatan, (4) refleksi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMP Negeri 1 Pallangga dengan subyek penelitian siswa kelas VIII-1 yang berjumlah 37 orang. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus (siklus I dan siklus II), dimana pelaksanaan tindakan siklus I dengan siklus II merupakan rangkaian saling berkaitan. Pelaksanaan tindakan pada siklus II merupakan kelanjutan dari pelaksanaan tindakan pada siklus I. Hasil belajar siswa kelas VIII-1 pada konsep Sistem pencernaan pada manusia yang diajar menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe NHT dapat meningkat meningkat. Siklus I rata-rata hasil belajar siswa sebesar 64,76 dan meningkat pada siklus II dengan nilai rata-rata sebesar 73,65. Peningkatan hasil belajar ini juga dikuti oleh peningkatan aktiivitas belajar siswa

Application of Eco-enzymes from Nutmeg, Clove, and Eucalyptus Plant Waste in Inhibiting the Growth of E. coli and S. aureus In Vitro Muhammad Rijal
BIOSEL (Biology Science and Education): Jurnal Penelitian Science dan Pendidikan Vol 11, No 1 (2022): BIOSEL (Biology Science and Education): Jurnal Penelitian Science dan Pendidika
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI AMBON

Eco-enzyme is a liquid produced from the fermentation of non-fat organic matter as an environmentally friendly antiseptic with no harmful residues to the environment. Organic materials commonly used in the manufacture of eco-enzymes include vegetables and fruit wastes. Therefore, this study aims to produce eco-enzymes from organic wastes in the form of nutmeg, clove, and eucalyptus leaves. A laboratory experiment with a post-test-only control group design was carried out for 7 months from March to September 2021. The variable X includes the type of plant waste from which the eco-enzyme was obtained namely nutmeg flesh (BP), nutmeg leaf (DP), eucalyptus leaf (DK), clove leaf (DC), liquid antiseptic (Ae), and gel antiseptic (Ai), while variable Y was the level of E. coli and S. aureus (mm) growth inhibition. The results showed that different plant wastes' eco-enzymes also had distinctive colors, where DP and DK were brown, BP was reddish-brown, while DC appeared blackish-brown and clear. These differences occur due to variations in the chemical composition of each material used. Furthermore, the acidic aroma from each eco-enzyme was derived from the decomposition of alcohol compounds into acetic acid during aerobic respiration. The aroma was distinctively different depending on the type of plant waste used. Eco-enzymes and commercial antiseptics also have different abilities to inhibit E. coli and S. aureus growth with the highest inhibition found in eco-enzymes made from eucalyptus leaf waste. Keywords: Antiseptic, Cloves, Nutmeg, Eucalyptus

KAJIAN ETNOBOTANI TUMBUHAN OBAT PADA MASYARAKAT DESA WATMURI KECAMATAN NIRUNMAS KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN TANIMBAR Batlajery, Yulius; Hiariej, Adriana; Sahertian, Dece Elisabeth
Biosel Biology Science and Education Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): BIOSEL (Biology Science and Education: Jurnal Penelitian Sains dan Pendidikan)
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI AMBON

Research has been carried out on the people of Watmuri Village who are still using plants as medicine in treating various types of diseases. The purpose of this study was to obtain data on plant species, find out their parts, and find methods of managing and using them as traditional medicinal plants by the people of Watmuri Village.This research was conducted using a Random Sampling method, based on information from the healers, head of Soa, traditional elders and community members in each Soa. The results showed that Watmuri Village had 3 healers who were believed to be concocting plants as medicine. In this study, 43 species were found, namely 41 species from 3 classes, 21 orders, 26 families and 2 types that have not been identified. The parts of plants that are used as traditional medicine by the people of Watmuri Village are leaves, stems, roots, flowers, fruits, endosperm, tubers and rhizomes.The method of processing plants by the people of Watmuri Village in each Soa is almost the same, namely by boiling, burning, chewing, pulverizing, grating, pounding, heating and scraping. The use of traditional medicinal plants by the people of Watmuri Village is to treat various diseases. The ethnobotany study in Watmuri Village is the first step to documenting the traditional knowledge of the village community about medicinal plants so that it can be passed on to the next generation. Keywords :Ethnobotanic, Medicinal Plants, Watmuri

Efektivitas Media Peraga Pembelajaran Virus Covid-19 Berbahan Dasar Limbah Plastik Pada Sekolah Terdepan, Terluar, Dan Tertinggal Mts Lkmd Wanusia Taa Desa Taa Kecematan Kilmury Kabupaten Seram Bagian Timur Watimury, Pebry
Biosel Biology Science and Education Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): BIOSEL (Biology Science and Education: Jurnal Penelitian Sains dan Pendidikan)
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI AMBON

The media or learning resources are helpful tools in teaching learning activities. These tools or media can help solve students' difficulties in understanding concepts and can also produce feedback from students that triggers the student's motivations, interests and good knowledge. The learning media used on the covid-19 virus study of the outermost and lags students is a form of improvement and The quality of studying at school. The goal of this assessment is to know how effective the application of the covid-19 virus study is based on plastic waste at the top of the school, outlying and lagging MTS taa village TAA kilmuri regency, This type of study is a quantitative experiment quasi ation that is, by collecting efficacy data from sample control groups and experiment groups. The results of the study on the control class of 15 total students are not complete in learning, on the VIII two experiment class with the number of 15 students all meet graduation standards, on the motivation to study, knowledge is good and craft, students are on a predicate of good and excellent. The conclusion of this study, with the media studying the covid-19 virus based on plastic waste on top school students, outer and backward make the motivation, skill and good knowledge of the average student fall into an excellent category with the results above the established value standard. Keywords: Visual Media; Covid-19 Virus, 3T

INOVASI PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN LEMBAR KERJA PESERTA DIDIK BERBASIS KETERAMPILAN PROSES SAINS UNTUK SMA B, Nurhayati; Syahirah, St; L, Hamka; Hadis, Abdul
Biosel Biology Science and Education Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): BIOSEL (Biology Science and Education: Jurnal Penelitian Sains dan Pendidikan)
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI AMBON

This research is an innovation in biology learning that aims to develop student worksheets based on science process skills, especially on the Human Digestive System material for class XI Senior High School. This research is a type of research and development (R&D) that uses the ADDIE model ((Analyze, Design, Development, Implement, & Evaluate). The products that have been developed are assessed by two expert validators and then practical trials are carried out based on the responses of teachers and students The implementation of the Student Worksheet that has been developed was carried out by means of a limited trial at SMAN 3 Makassar, SMAN 11 Makassar and SMAN 16 Makassar. The data collection technique was carried out through filling out questionnaires for teacher and student responses. The results showed that the student worksheets based on science process skills that have been developed from the validation test results are in the valid category and the practicality test results from the teacher's responses are in the practical category and the student responses are in the very practical category. Therefore research on developing student worksheets based on science process skills this is innovation in Biology learning. The conclusion of this research is that the student worksheets based on high school science process skills that have been developed are declared valid and very practical, and are innovations in Biology learning. Keywords: Student Worksheets, Science Process Skills, Valid, Practical

Eksplorasi Keanekaragaman Tumbuhan Tingkat Rendah sebagai Materi Pengembangan Modul Plantae Berbasis Kontekstual Sengka, Rani; Yani, Ahmad; Sahriah, Sahriah
Biosel Biology Science and Education Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): BIOSEL (Biology Science and Education: Jurnal Penelitian Sains dan Pendidikan)
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI AMBON

The diversity of low-level plants has been known for a long time and until now studies on lower-level plants are still being studied and increasingly being developed. Therefore, this study aims to identify the diversity of low-level plants in Labae village which can be used as a source of material for developing contextual-based modules in the village of Labae. plantae material in class X Senior High School (SHC). This study uses a survey method with exploratory techniques, namely research conducted by exploring areas where lower plants can be found by setting more thoroughly or thoroughly in a study. From the results of the study, it was found that there were 6 Thallophyta species from the fungal division, 3 Bryophyta species, and 8 Pteridophyta species. These low-level plant species will later be used in the development of contextual-based teaching materials in the form of modules for Plantae material in class X SHC. Keywords: Exploration, Module, Low Level Plants

BIOTA LAUT SEBAGAI INDIKATOR BIOLOGI DALAM MENENTUKAN STATUS PENCEMARAN PERAIRAN TULEHU KECAMATAN SALAHUTU MALUKU TENGAH ALLIFAH AF, ASYIK NUR; AF, ASYIK NUR ALLIFAH; NATSIR, NUR ALIM
Biosel Biology Science and Education Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): BIOSEL (Biology Science and Education: Jurnal Penelitian Sains dan Pendidikan)
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI AMBON

Tulehu State Beach is a bay area which has quite busy activities because there is a port which is the sea gate of Tulehu State. This is suspected to have caused the coastal area of Tulehu to experience a decline in water quality and was polluted. Marine biota is an indicator of the quality of coastal waters that can provide information on the state of these waters in good condition or not. This study aims to determine the number and types of marine biota on the coast of Tulehu State Beach, Salahutu District, Central Maluku Regency and the pollution status of the coast of Tulehu State Beach based on marine biota as bioindicators. This research was conducted in February 2020 - March 2020. The method used in determining the location is purposive sampling which is divided into 3 stations based on the representation of different characteristics in the study location. Data analysis uses the Shannon-Wiener Diversity Index, Uniformity Index and Dominance Index. The results showed that there were 6 marine biota families, namely Littorinidae, Potamididae, Nerithidae, Muricidae, Portunidae and Pectinidae with 592 individuals. The status of pollution of the coast of the State of Tulehu shows polluted, unstable communities and there are species that dominate.Keywords: Pollution; Marine biota; Diversity; Bioindicator

Aplikasi Sistem Informasi Geografis (Gis) Untuk Pemetaan Sebaran Burung Air Pada Kawasan Konservasi Pulau Pombo Kabupaten Maluku Tengah Wakano, Deli; Sahertian, D. E.; Seumahu, C. A.; Ukratalo, A.
Biosel Biology Science and Education Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): BIOSEL (Biology Science and Education: Jurnal Penelitian Sains dan Pendidikan)
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI AMBON

The conservation area of Pombo Island is the path of migratory shorebirds. Nowadays, the rate of damage to forest and coastal ecosystems in the conservation area of Pombo Island is thought to have an effect on the presence of water birds. This study aims to map the distribution of waterbirds on Pombo Island, Central Maluku Regency. This study uses a combination method between the point count method (Point Count). The distance used in this study was 20 m. The time period for counting the number of individual birds at each counting point is set at 10 minutes. Transfers between counting points, which are 20 m apart, take about 30 minutes. The coordinates of each bird watching point were recorded using a GPS tool to determine the geographic distribution of waterbirds in the conservation area of Pombo Island. Furthermore, the results of the coordinates of the GPS device are used to map waterbirds in the studied locations. The results obtained were four species of water birds, namely the Coast Trinil (Actitis hypoleucos), Swamp Trinil (Tringa stagnatilis), Bush Trinil (Tringa glareola) and Little Egret (Egretta garzetta) with random distribution patterns. Keywords: Waterbirds, GIS, Distribution, Conservation area, Pombo Island

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