cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
-
Contact Email
-
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
-
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kab. gowa,
Sulawesi selatan
INDONESIA
Alami Journal (Alauddin Islamic Medical) Journal
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
ISSN : 25812513     EISSN : 26850613     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology
Jurnal Prodi Pendidikan Dokter Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan UIN Alauddin Makassar yang berisi artikel-artikel kedokteran dan kesehatan yang terintegrasi dengan Islam dalam bidang promotif, preventif, kuratif, dan rehabilitatif.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 101 Documents
 6   7   8   9   10 
Amputasi Ekstremitas Atas Akibat Luka Bakar Listrik : Laporan Kasus Rahadi Arie Hartoko; Andi Amirah Shaleha Junaedi
Alami Journal (Alauddin Islamic Medical) Journal Vol 7 No 2 (2023): JULY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/alami.v7i2.39075

Abstract

Amputation is a surgery that involves removing part or all of a limb or some abnormal growths from the body. The prevalence of amputations was approximately 1.6 million in 2005 in the United States and will double to 3.6 million in 2050. The main cause of upper extremity amputation is trauma, which is around 80%, especially in young adults with an incidence of amputation due to electrical burn injuries of around 2% (mainly transradial and transhumeral). The effects of an electric current depend on the type of current, voltage, tissue resistance, current strength, the path the current takes through the body, duration of contact, and individual susceptibility. Individuals undergoing upper extremity amputations need comprehensive rehabilitation by physiatrists, physiotherapists, occupational therapists, prosthetists, and psychologists. An appropriate rehabilitation program and a comfortable prosthesis (including maintenance of limb length) aim at prosthesis reconstruction. In addition to rehabilitation programs, appropriate amputation techniques can also facilitate individuals in the functional recovery process.
Hubungan ASI Eksklusif dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Balita 6-24 Bulan Sudirman, Nurul Aisyah; Utami Murti Pratiwi; Andi Irhamnia Sakinah; Purnamaniswaty Yunus
Alami Journal (Alauddin Islamic Medical) Journal Vol 8 No 1 (2024): JANUARY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/alami.v8i1.35655

Abstract

Stunting is currently still a problem in Makassar. Incidence stunting from Riskesdas data in Makassar is 25.9% and stunting data at Kassi Kassi Health Center is 22.92%, this figure is still above the stunting limit according to World Health Organization, which is 20%. One of the causes of stunting is mainly influenced by nutritional intake, exclusive breastfeeding for six months because breast milk is needed during the growth period. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 6-24 months. The research design used was observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted in the working area of the Kassi Kassi Health Center from November to December 2021. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. A total of 90 samples in this study that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were then analyzed by bivariate test using the Pearson Chi-Square test. The findings from this study were stunted by as many as 55 respondents (61.1%). The study also found that more were getting exclusive breastfeeding as many as 55 respondents (61.1%). The incidence of stunting showed a higher proportion in infants aged 6-24 months without exclusive breastfeeding (p-value 0.001). This indicates that there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in toddlers at Kassi-Kassi Health Center.
Hubungan Jarak Kehamilan dan Pekerjaan Ibu dengan Kejadian Abortus di Rsia Ananda Makassar Tahun 2021 Khadiamsi, Aura Audhilla; Najamuddin; Rahim, Rosdianah; Sakti, Dachlia Sri; Muhammad Dahlan
Alami Journal (Alauddin Islamic Medical) Journal Vol 8 No 1 (2024): JANUARY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/alami.v8i1.35904

Abstract

Maternal mortality is a health problem in Indonesia as the number of cases is relatively high at 7.389 cases which the main cause being bleeding, especially abortion bleeding in young pregnancies. The purpose of this study was to determine the influences of inter-pregnancy interval and the working load of mothers on the occurrences of abortion at RSIA Ananda Makassar in 2021. This research also attempted to investigate the most dominant risk factors causing abortion. The methodological approach used in this research was quantitative analytical research with a case-control design. The sampling method was a purposive sampling technique consisting of 234 samples divided into 117 case samples and 117 control samples obtained from medical record data. The findings of this Chi-square analysis test indicated that the p-value of pregnancy interval and occupation was 0.000 (p<0.05), and the results of the multiple regression test showed an OR value of 3.018 for the occupational variable. Therefore, this study concluded that there were significant influences of the inter-pregnancy interval and maternal occupation on the abortus incidence at RSIA Ananda Makassar in 2021, with the inter-pregnancy interval being considered the most dominant risk factor for abortion.
Analisis Faktor Risiko Asfiksia Neonatorum di RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar Tahun 2021 Shanun Shari Sakunti; Rini Fitriani; Syatirah Jalaluddin; Andi Tihardimanto
Alami Journal (Alauddin Islamic Medical) Journal Vol 8 No 2 (2024): JULY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/alami.v8i2.36692

Abstract

Analysis of Risk Factors of Neonatal Asphyxia in Labuang Baji Hospital, Makassar, 2021. Asphyxia was the second leading cause of neonatal death in Indonesia in 2019, with 5,464 cases reported. Asphyxia occurs due to inadequate blood flow or gas exchange to or from the fetus in newborns. If not promptly and adequately addressed, this condition can damage vital organs. This study aims to identify the risk factors influencing the incidence of neonatal asphyxia at RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar. The research design employed is an observational analytic approach with a case-control method. Sampling was conducted using purposive sampling techniques with secondary data from patient medical records. The sample consisted of 47 cases and 47 controls, and analysis was performed using chi-square tests and odds ratios. The study found a p-value <0.05 for the association between asphyxia and maternal anemia, premature rupture of membranes (PROM), and low birth weight (LBW), with odds ratios of 3.410, 3.872, 7.451, and 7.765, respectively. The p-value >0.05 indicated no significant association between asphyxia and maternal age, preeclampsia, parity, and mode of delivery. This study concludes that maternal anemia, premature rupture of membranes (PROM), low birth weight (LBW), and gestational age are risk factors for neonatal asphyxia at RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar in 2021.
Kesuksesan Kemoterapi Multiobat untuk Rabdomiosarkoma pada Wanita Usia Tujuh Tahun: Laporan Kasus Abdullah, Arwini Avissa; Ridha, Nadirah Rasyid
Alami Journal (Alauddin Islamic Medical) Journal Vol 8 No 1 (2024): JANUARY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/alami.v8i1.39081

Abstract

The most frequent soft tissue cancer in children is rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS). A diagnosis typically occurs between the ages of 5 and 6 in women. We report a seven-year-old girl was referred to Hospitals with complaints of a protruding left eye. The swelling was presented in July 2021, which was small earlier but has increased and become more prominent. An examination of the left eyelid showed a 2.5 x 2.5 x 1.5 cm solid mass with edema, erythema, and secretion in the superior and inferior affected eyelid. A Head CT scan revealed a left superolateral lacrimal duct tumour with a normal intracerebral structure. The histopathology examination found dacryoadenitis with an RMS tumour. This patient was treated using the RMS multidrug chemotherapy protocol (vincristine, actinomycin, and cyclophosphamide) for three sessions, which decreased tumour progressivity five months later. Early and appropriate treatment of this patient with chemotherapy regimens according to the protocol for RMS has a good prognosis.
Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Status Gizi Anak Sekolah Dasar pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di SD Negeri Maradekayya 2 Kota Makassar Sherina Dika Aprillia; Rosdianah Rahim; Utami Murti Pratiwi; Abdul Rahman
Alami Journal (Alauddin Islamic Medical) Journal Vol 8 No 1 (2024): JANUARY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/alami.v8i1.39107

Abstract

Nutrition is essential to a person's growth and development, especially in elementary school children. This study aimed to determine the relationship between physical activity and the nutritional status of elementary school-age children during COVID-19 at SD Negeri Maradekayya 2 Makassar. The method was quantitative research with an observational analytic design through a cross-sectional approach. The population used was students in grades 4, 5, and 6, with a total sample of 41 students using a total sampling technique. Results of the study showed that 11 children (27%) with low physical activity, 26 children (63%) with moderate physical activity, and two children (5%) with high physical activity had good nutritional status for Elementary school-age children, with two children (5%) were excess. The results of the Chi-Square test obtained a p-value of 0.614. This study concluded that their physical activity was mainly in moderate frequency, and they were in good nutritional status. There was no significant relationship between children's physical activity and the nutritional status of elementary school-age children at SD Negeri Maradekayya 2 Makassar City during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Analisis Faktor Risiko Kejadian Kelainan Refraksi pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Khairun Tahun 2023 Armaijn, Liasari; Do Toka, Wahyunita; Maulany Abdullah, Rizka
Alami Journal (Alauddin Islamic Medical) Journal Vol 8 No 1 (2024): JANUARY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/alami.v8i1.39789

Abstract

Refractive error is a condition in which the optical system of the eye blocks the entry of light at one focal point on the retina, resulting in decreased vision. Risk factors such as genetics, environment, and gender can lead to refractive errors. This study aims to analyze the risk factors of refractive errors in Khairun University Medical students. This research is an analytic study with a cross-sectional approach conducted at the Faculty of Medicine, Khairun University, from March to April 2023. Sample collection using total sampling technique, then univariate and bivariate analysis using chi-square test. The instruments in this study used questionnaires and Snellen charts. The results showed that most ages were 17-18 years, as many as 55 people (59.1%), with the female gender as many as 86 people (92.5%). Based on the chi-square test, the results showed a significant relationship between reading distance and refractive errors p=0,043 Prevalence Risk (PR) CI 95% 2,400 (1,022-5,635) and duration of using mobile phones on the incidence of refractive errors p=0.047 PR CI 95% 2,437 (1,100-5,935). It can be concluded that among all the risk factors analyzed, reading distance and the duration of mobile phone use were found to be risk factors for reactive error in medical students.
Positive Blood Culture Results Predominantly Unrevealed among Adults Patients with Sepsis Hursepuny, Valentine; Baedah Madjid; Firdaus Hamid; Mochammad Hatta; Muh. Nasrum Massi; Rizalinda Sjahril; Yoeke Dewi Rasita; Lisa Tenriesa; Andi Rofian Sultan
Alami Journal (Alauddin Islamic Medical) Journal Vol 8 No 1 (2024): JANUARY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/alami.v8i1.41777

Abstract

Sepsis is increasing every year and can be life-threatening. In the diagnosis of sepsis, it is challenging to identify the causative agent of infection. This research aims to determine the proportion of positive blood culture in sepsis patients at Hasanuddin University Hospital, Makassar. Blood cultures were collected from 98 adult patients with sepsis manifestations. This research design is cross-sectional with a descriptive observation approach. The data analysed in descriptive statistics were utilised to summarise patient demographics, treatments, and outcomes. Thirteen of 98 samples were positive for microbial pathogens (13.26%). The elderly group had the highest percentage (76.5%); eighty-seven patients (88.77%) were treated with antibiotic therapy prior to blood culture collection. Cephalosporins are the most administered antibiotics (72.4%). Administration of empirical therapy prior to blood culture collection may decrease the sensitivity of culture results. The culture of the infectious focus should be done to assist in the consideration of antimicrobial treatment.
RASIO NEUTROFIL - LIMFOSIT SEBAGAI FAKTOR RISIKO KEMATIAN DAN LAMA RAWAT PADA SEPSIS NEONATORUM Nandiyarizky, Desi; Ema Alasiry; A. Dwi Bahagia Febriani
Alami Journal (Alauddin Islamic Medical) Journal Vol 8 No 1 (2024): JANUARY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/alami.v8i1.43028

Abstract

The neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is inexpensive and included as part of complete blood counts studied in various clinical conditions and sepsis. Alterations in NLR have been associated with disease severity and outcomes. The study aimed to determine whether NRL can be a prognostic marker for mortality/length of stay in neonatal sepsis. This retrospective cohort study examined the relationship between high NLR and mortality/length of stay in neonatal sepsis in neonates treated at RSUP Dr Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar from January 2018 to December 2020. Data from 138 neonates with complete medical records were analyzed. The NLR value increased more with mortality outcomes and length of stay less than seven days. No significant association was found between NLR and patient outcomes or length of stay. The study has found no association between NLR and outcomes or length of hospital stay in neonatal sepsis.
Gambaran Kultur Bakteri dan Sensitivitas Antibiotik pada Pasien Sepsis di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina Periode 2019-2022 Hidayati, Prema Hapsari; Danial, Nurul Fauziah; Mulyadi, Farah Ekawati; Yani Sodiqah; Hasta Handayani
Alami Journal (Alauddin Islamic Medical) Journal Vol 8 No 1 (2024): JANUARY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/alami.v8i1.43084

Abstract

Sepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by an imbalance in the host's response to infection. This study aims to determine the description of bacterial culture and antibiotic sensitivity in sepsis patients at Ibnu Sina Hospital for the 2019-2022 period taken from medical record data. This study used a descriptive observational design with a retrospective approach based on secondary data from medical records at Ibnu Sina Hospital for the 2019-2022 period. Of the total 111 sepsis patients at Ibnu Sina Hospital for the 2019-2022 period, 89 samples were found with positive cultures and the most common bacteria found was Alkaligenes faecalis bacteria in 21 samples (23.6%) followed by Klebsiella sp. as many as 19 samples (21.3%) and Klebsiella pneumoniae as many as 12 samples (13.5%). The most sensitive antibiotics are levofloxacin and amikacin. It can be concluded that nosocomial infections with the most bacteria cause sepsis patients at Ibnu Sina Hospital are Alkaligenes faecalis (23.6%) and Klebsiella sp. (21.3%) which are gram-negative aerobic bacteria.

Page 8 of 11 | Total Record : 101

 6   7   8   9   10 

Filter by Year

2017 2025


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol 9 No 2 (2025): JULY Vol 9 No 1 (2025): JANUARY Vol 8 No 2 (2024): JULY Vol 8 No 1 (2024): JANUARY Vol 7 No 2 (2023): JULY Vol 7 No 1 (2023): JANUARY Vol 6 No 2 (2022): JULY Vol 6 No 1 (2022): JANUARY Vol 5 No 2 (2021): JULY Vol 5 No 1 (2021): JANUARY Vol 4 No 2 (2020): JULY Vol 4 No 1 (2020): JANUARY Vol 3 No 2 (2019): JULY Vol 3 No 1 (2019): JANUARY Vol 2 No 2 (2018): JULY Vol 2 No 1 (2018): JANUARY Vol 1 No 1 (2017): JULY More Issue