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JPF : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN FISIKA
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
ISSN : 23028939     EISSN : 25274015     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Education,
Education Physics
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika merupakan jurnal yang memuat hasil-hasil penelitian pada bidang pendidikan fisika. Hasil Penelitian yang dimuat pada jurnal ini berasal dari tenaga pengajar, alumni pada Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika FKIP Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar serta hasil penelitian dari guru-guru maupun dari peneliti-peneliti lainnya.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 470 Documents
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Bibliometric Review Analysis of Academic Outcomes of Flipped Classroom in Physics Education Before and During Covid-19 Yana, Annisa Ulfa; Handayanto, Supriyono Koes; Taufiq, Ahmad
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023): PENDIDIKAN FISIKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jpf.v11i3.11534

Abstract

The pedagogical approach known as the flipped classroom has gained significant popularity in both higher education and high school settings in recent years. This article aims to provide a comprehensive explanation regarding the comparison of flipped classroom academic results in physics education before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used here was bibliometric-based literacy analysis using Publish or Perish (PoP) software and the VOSviewer application, which is focused on the keyword "Flipped classroom in physics" during the last three years before the Covid-19 pandemic (2017 - 2019) and the last three years during the Covid-19 pandemic (2020 – 2022). According to the findings of bibliometric analysis and systematic reviews of articles, the following flipped classroom academic outcomes in physics education were most frequently studied before the Covid-19 pandemic: 1) academic achievement, 2) motivation, 3) students' engagement, 4) students' performance, 5) knowledge acquisition, 6) interest in learning, 7) problem-solving skills, 8) self-efficacy, 9) conceptual understanding, and 10) attitude. Meanwhile, there are eight categories of outcomes in 2020-2021: 1) motivation, 2) academic achievement, 3) student experience, 4) student engagement, 5) conceptual understanding, 6) self-efficacy, 7) process skills, and 8) critical thinking. This study concludes that the academic outcome of flipped classroom research in physics education before the pandemic was more than during the Covid-19 pandemic, and in 6 past years, most research has focused on the effect of flipped classrooms on academic achievement, motivation, conceptual understanding, and self-efficacy compared to other academic outcomes such as scientific reasoning or creative thinking. 
Analysis of Misconception through CRI (Certainty of Response Index) Method among Physics Education Students Hajar, Siti; Isra, Hutry Handayani; Silaban, Adeline; Akbar, Muhammad
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023): PENDIDIKAN FISIKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jpf.v11i3.11539

Abstract

This study aims to determine the level of misconceptions that occur in Cenderawasih University physics education students in the material Temperature, Heat and Waves. This research is a descriptive research conducted in physics department of Cendrawasih University by involving 22 physics education students. The data collection technique used was a test in the form of multiple choice questions of 30 items. The questions were distributed to students and then the results were analyzed by using the Certainty Of Response Index (CRI) method to be categorized into four levels, one of which is misconception category.  The results of the study revealed that students experience misconception in the three materials analyzed with the average percentage of students who experienced misconception in the material of Temperature, Heat, and Waves are 20.7% (low category), and 17,61% (low category), and 32.12% (moderate category), respectively. One of the factors causing misconceptions is the lack of understanding and references from educators. Therefore, it is expected that the physics materials is delivered clearly based on the concept so that students can avoid misconceptions.
Improving Student Science Literacy Skills Through the Use of Teaching Materials with Socioscientific Contexts on Newton's Gravity Material Saefullah, Asep; Rostikawati, Diana Ayu
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): PENDIDIKAN FISIKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jpf.v12i1.11756

Abstract

This research was motivated by the frequent appearance of news about social issues, such as tidal floods caused by eclipses, which are linked to Newton's theory of gravity. A teaching material was developed that integrated the issue of tidal flooding with physics concepts. The study aimed to determine how scientific literacy among students is influenced by using teaching materials in the context of socioscientific issues. The research methodology was quasi-experimental, utilizing a pretest-posttest design with one group. The study was conducted in the Physics Education Department at Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University in Serang, Indonesia. The research sample consisted of fifty "Physics Education" majors enrolled in Fundamental Physics I. A scientific literacy test instrument was used as the research tool, and professional validation of the instrument yielded a validation score of 82.45%. The study concluded that teaching materials focused on socioscientific issues related to Newton's theory of gravity positively impacted students' scientific literacy skills. The students' scientific literacy showed an increase of 0.34, categorized as a moderate improvement.
The Effect of Static Fluid Pressure Learning with Predict-Observe-Explain (POE)-Oriented Student Worksheets on Science Process Skills Nengsih, Desti Purnama; Koto, Irwan; Defianti, Aprina; Nirwana, Nirwana; Johan, Henny
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023): PENDIDIKAN FISIKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jpf.v11i3.11842

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of static fluid pressure learning with Predict, Observe, Explain (POE)-oriented student worksheets on the eighth-grade students' science process skills. This research employed a non-equivalent control group design. A total of 166 students from five classes in class VIII at State Junior High School 03 in Bengkulu City represented the research population. Students in class VIII-1 (control group) and class VIII-2 (experimental group), for a total of 58 students, were selected as subjects using non-probability sampling and the convenience sampling method. By applying non-parametric inferential statistics, particularly the Mann-Whitney U test, the hypothesis was examined. The results confirm that the use of POE-oriented worksheets in learning the concept of pressure in static fluids has a statistically positive effect at the significance level (0.05) with a p-value (0.003) on science process skills, and the effect size (r=0.39) is in the medium category. The availability of worksheets that rely on scaffolding strategies such as POE may enable students in secondary schools to construct their own knowledge during the learning process.The provision of worksheets that employ scaffolding techniques, such as the Predict-Observe-Explain (POE) approach, has the potential to facilitate the development of students' knowledge construction and science process abilities in secondary school settings.
Development of Thermodynamics Law Electronic Book Using 3D Pageflip, Macromedia Flash, and Ispring Quizmaker Applications for Physics Education Students Suarga, Suarga; Jusriana, A.; Andika, Arman
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023): PENDIDIKAN FISIKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jpf.v11i3.12181

Abstract

This research aimed to describe the development process and to figure out the validity level, practicality level, and effectiveness of the thermodynamics law electronic book using 3D Pageflip, Macromedia Flash, and Ispring Quizmaker applications for Physics Education students at Alauddin Makassar State Islamic University. This study fell under the category of research and development (R&D). The research design followed the 4D development model: Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate. A small-scale trial was conducted to 35 physics education students of the sixth semester in the academic year of 2022/2023. Research instruments included validation sheets, electronic book feasibility observation sheets, and questionnaires assessing responses from professors and students regarding the electronic book. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results of data analysis reveal that the electronic book's validity level obtained an Aiken's V index value of 0.68, categorized as highly valid, indicating suitability for use. Furthermore, the data from student observation sheets showed that 94% of students are in favor of the book, while professors' response was 100% positive, and students' response was 49% very positive and 40% positive, indicating that the electronic book was considered practical. Finally, the effectiveness level of the e-book through learning outcome test analysis achieved an 83% completion rate, indicating that the electronic book developed is effective to use.
Development of Physics Digital Props Based on the Internet of Things (IoT) on the Material of Motion Dynamics Wahyudi, Muh.; Azmar, Azmar; Muhayadi, Samsul; Firmansyah, Muhammad Arif
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): PENDIDIKAN FISIKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jpf.v12i2.12476

Abstract

This research aims to create an Internet of Things (IoT)-based Newton's Law II physics practicum trainer. The developed props aim to make the students understand measure time, speed, and acceleration in Particle Dynamics Using IoT-based teaching aids. The design of teaching aids uses electronic components such as ESP32 WIFI-Bluetooth microcontrollers, obstacle Infrared Sensors, and LCDs as the main hardware components. The software for developing this teaching aid utilizes the Arduino IDE compiler based on C++. The development research method used is the ADDIE design development method. The ADDIE design development stages include Analyze, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The product feasibility test involved 35 SMAN 1 Montong Gading students. Expert validators in the media and material carry out the feasibility test. The feasibility test results in the media and material sector are 95%, with a very feasible category. The scores of the student's responses to the development are 77% with a practical. The results showed that the physics teaching aids developed were very valid and feasible to use.
Analysis of Critical Thinking Skills of High School Students Haris, Abdul; Martawijaya, M. Agus; Dahlan, Ahmad; Yulianti, Evi; Nua, Muh. Tri Prasetia
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): PENDIDIKAN FISIKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jpf.v12i1.12677

Abstract

Critical thinking skills are one of the essential 21st-century competencies that students must possess, as outlined by the Indonesian Ministry of Education's competency standards for graduation. The Minister of Education and Culture Decree No. 56 of 2022, which mandates the implementation of the independent curriculum, has prompted schools to change their existing curricula. This necessitates research to provide an overview of students' critical thinking skills as developed by schools. This study aims to describe the critical thinking skills of public high school students in Makassar City in the subject of Physics. The research is a quantitative descriptive survey, with the main variable being critical thinking skills, which are measured through three indicators: analysis, interpretation, and inference. The research instrument used was a six-item essay test. The population for this study consisted of all public high school students in Makassar City studying Newton's laws of motion, specifically students from SMAN 2 Makassar, SMAN 4 Makassar, SMAN 5 Makassar, SMAN 8 Makassar, and SMAN 16 Makassar. Using purposive sampling, the sample included all students from one class at each of the five schools in the population. The results indicate that 75.50% of the students' critical thinking skills in solving physics problems fall into the low category. The specific skills in analysis, interpretation, and inference are also categorized as low. Additionally, female students demonstrated a higher ratio of critical thinking skills compared to male students. In conclusion, the critical thinking skills of high school students in Makassar City remain at a low level.
The Effectiveness of Chatgpt in Completing Astronomy Lectures: Building Awareness of Its Use Hikmatiar, Hamzarudin; Sya’bania, Nursina; Jayadin, Jayadin; Kasman, Risqah Amaliah; Imranah, Imranah; Sahlan, Sahlan; Saputra, Sabarudin
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): PENDIDIKAN FISIKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jpf.v12i2.13587

Abstract

The use of ChatGPT provides new opportunities for students to deepen their understanding of the course materials and overcome the obstacles they may encounter. The study of astronomy itself includes material that studies the universe, but students tend to minimize the related knowledge. The emergence of open AI products is considered a good solution to address the acceleration of specialized student learning in tasks. This research aims to find out whether ChatGPT has benefits for students in completing astronomy lecture assignments at the Muhammadiyah University of Maumere. This is seen from how often students use ChatGPT. The research method used is a mixed method that combines quantitative and qualitative analysis. Quantitative data is obtained from questionnaires which are presented in the form of numerical data, while qualitative data is additional information obtained through conversations between researchers and research sources. Data collection is carried out using an app that is shared with students through Google Forms after ChatGPT is applied to complete college tasks. This type of activity is considered to have excellent benefits for the completion of tasks in education. Based on the research results, it was found that 13 or 65% of the total respondents stated that ChatGPT was very good to use in completing tasks. Apart from that, using ChatGPT was also considered effective in completing astronomy lecture assignments because 50% of students stated that using ChatGPT was very effective in solving astronomy problems, while the other 50% chose only effective. Based on these findings, it is fundamental that ChatGPT has benefits for students to help solve lecture problems and can be a recommendation for other users provided they always pay attention to the ethics of its use.
Identification Physics Concept in Local Wisdom Pigeon Race on Madura Island Umamah, Chairatul; Irawan, Fery; Kholida, S. Ida; Indahnia K, El
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): PENDIDIKAN FISIKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jpf.v12i2.13912

Abstract

Indonesia is a rich country in local wisdom, but it is starting to fade along with technological developments. pigeons racing on Madura island is an example of local wisdom that can be used as a source of new knowledge in understanding physics concepts in social life. Pigeon racing is a big competition that is held after the rice harvest season arrives. This research aims to analyze the physics concepts contained in pigeon racing. This research was conducted using a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. data collection was obtained by technically analyzing the data subjectively using interview, observation and literature study methods. Based on data analysis and literature studies, it was found that in pigeon racing, there are physics concepts related to motion and displacement. At a rapid rate, the calculation results show, that the speed of an object can increase uniformly or decrease uniformly. An object is said to be moving in a straight line and changing uniformly to accelerate if the object's speed increases uniformly. Meanwhile, an object is said to be moving in a straight line and changes evenly and is slowed down if the object's speed decreases uniformly. The change in speed per unit time is called acceleration. Then, The results of this research can be used as a contextual learning resource in high school physics subjects about motion.
The Effectiveness of Teacher Training in Creating Web-Based Learning Media: An Analysis of Teacher Knowledge Kamaruddin, Kamaruddin; Silangen, Patricia Mardiana; Fitrianingrum, Aufa Maulida; Rende, Jeane Cornelda; Londa, Treesje Katrina
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): PENDIDIKAN FISIKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jpf.v12i1.14009

Abstract

The background of this research is to produce professional teachers with digital competency through training in making web-based learning media. This study aims to analyze how effective the training on teachers' knowledge in generating web-based learning media is to produce professional teachers. This research used a quantitative study with the one-group pre-test/post-test design approach. This research was conducted by the 20 teachers at SMAN 2 Tondano who trained in making web-based learning media integrated by a project-based learning model (PjBL). Based on data analysis with the N-gain test, this study concludes that web-based learning media creation training on teachers at SMAN 2 Tondano has improved teacher knowledge in a medium category, with an average increase of 43%. The data has also been confirmed through a hypothetical test showing that the α<0.05 significance value indicates that training activities are running effectively. These results indicate that training can improve teachers' knowledge, support a better learning process, and make teachers more professional with digital competency.

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