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INDONESIA
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH
Published by Smart Education
ISSN : 26154307     EISSN : 26153262     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Education, Social,
Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences
Journal of Science and Social Research is accepts research works from academicians in their respective expertise of studies. Journal of Science and Social Research is platform to disclose the research abilities and promote quality and excellence of young researchers and experienced thoughts towards Change for Development. The journal releases on February and July.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 4,061 Documents
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GENERATION Z TOURISTS' PERCEPTION OF SUSTAINABLE TOURISM IN THE KINTAMANI SPECIAL TOURIST ATTRACTION AREA, BALI Aulia Benazira; Nelsye Lumanauw
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol. 9 No. 4 (2026): August 2026 (1)
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v9i4.7093

Abstract

Kintamani merupakan destinasi pariwisata berkelanjutan yang menawarkan beragam aktivitas wisata dalam satu kawasan terintegrasi. Kelompok penduduk kelahiran tahun 1997–2012 merupakan populasi terbesar di Indonesia, sehingga keberadaan Generasi Z memegang peranan penting dalam sektor pariwisata Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi Generasi Z terhadap pariwisata berkelanjutan melalui komponen 5A. Studi ini menggunakan desain penelitian metode campuran, dengan pendekatan kuantitatif sebagai unsur utama yang dilengkapi oleh pendekatan kualitatif. Metode kuantitatif digunakan untuk menilai persepsi Generasi Z terhadap pariwisata berkelanjutan melalui kuesioner berskala Likert, sedangkan metode kualitatif digunakan untuk memperdalam pemahaman melalui wawancara dengan informan kunci. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui tiga tahapan utama: pengumpulan data, analisis data, dan interpretasi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Generasi Z memiliki persepsi yang baik terhadap komponen 5A. Secara umum, Generasi Z memiliki persepsi positif mengenai pariwisata berkelanjutan di Kintamani. Hasil analisis ini dapat menjadi masukan bagi pemerintah dan pelaku usaha untuk mengevaluasi pelaksanaan kegiatan wisata serta pengembangan program pariwisata berkelanjutan di Kintamani.
PENGARUH BRAND IMAGE, BIAYA PENDIDIKAN, DAN WORD OF MOUTH TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN ORANG TUA DALAM MEMILIH SMP SSFX KOJA Netty Christina Batubara; Justita Dura; Teguh Widodo
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol. 9 No. 4 (2026): August 2026 (1)
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v9i4.7095

Abstract

Competition among educational institutions, particularly private ones, has become increasingly intense. Every school must possess unique strengths and effective marketing strategies to attract the interest of parents and prospective students. Over the past five years, SMP SSFX has faced challenges in meeting student enrollment quotas, which have fluctuated and tended to position the school as a second choice. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected via questionnaires distributed to 106 parents of grade VII students at SMP SSFX II, selected through purposive sampling. This study aims to analyze the influence of Brand Image, Educational Costs, and Word of Mouth on parents' decisions to choose the school. The results indicate that, partially, Brand Image and Educational Costs do not have a significant effect on parents' decisions, while Word of Mouth is the most influential factor. Simultaneously, Brand Image, Educational Costs, and Word of Mouth have a significant effect on parents' decisions, with a coefficient of determination of 94.8%. The findings demonstrate that parents' decisions regarding school selection are influenced more by recommendations and experiences gained from their social circles than by the school's image or cost considerations.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN, FASILITAS, DAN WORD OF MOUTH (WOM) TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN MEMILIH SEKOLAH DI SD SSP JAKARTA UTARA Sebastianus Calvin Pambagio; Widi Dewi; Rifki Hani
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol. 9 No. 4 (2026): August 2026 (1)
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v9i4.7096

Abstract

Nowadays, competition between private and public (state-owned) schools is increasingly intense. It must be acknowledged that many prospective parents prioritize enrolling their children in public schools due to the reason of free education. This reason has caused private schools to gradually lose their appeal and struggle to attract new students. This situation is also experienced by one of the schools under the Catholic foundation Perkumpulan Strada, namely SD SSP. This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of service quality, facilities, and Word of Mouth on parents' decisions in choosing SD SSP, North Jakarta, as their children's school. This research employs a probability sampling method with a saturated sampling technique (census), in which the entire population is used as the sample. The sample or respondents in this study consisted of 69 people, and data were collected using a questionnaire. Data analysis was conducted using classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression, and hypothesis testing, including the t-test, F-test, and coefficient of determination. The results show that, partially, service quality has a significant effect on the decision to choose an elementary school, facilities have a significant effect on the decision to choose an elementary school, and Word of Mouth has a significant effect on the decision to choose an elementary school. Simultaneously, service quality, facilities, and Word of Mouth have a significant effect on the decision to choose an elementary school.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN, BIAYA PENDIDIKAN, DAN LOKASI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN ORANG TUA MENYEKOLAHKAN ANAKNYA DI SD SSF KOTA TANGERANG Yolanda; Lussia Mariesti Andriany; Fathorrahman
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol. 9 No. 4 (2026): August 2026 (1)
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v9i4.7097

Abstract

Competition between private and public schools in Indonesia has become increasingly intense following the government's implementation of free education policies in public schools through the School Operational Assistance (Bantuan Operasional Sekolah/BOS) and the Smart Indonesia Program (Kartu Indonesia Pintar/KIP). This condition requires private schools to enhance their competitiveness by improving service quality, offering competitive tuition fees, and ensuring strategic school locations to remain attractive to the community. This phenomenon has also been experienced by SD SSF, Tangerang, which has experienced a decline in student enrollment over the past several years. This study aims to examine and analyze the influence of service quality, education costs, and location on parents' decisions to enroll their children at SD SSF, Tangerang City. This study employed a quantitative approach using a survey method. The population consisted of all parents of students at SD SSF in the 2025/2026 academic year. The sampling technique used was probability sampling, with a total of 57 respondents. Data were collected using a Likert-scale questionnaire. Data analysis included data quality tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, partial significance tests (t-test), simultaneous significance tests (F-test), and the coefficient of determination (R²).The results indicate that, partially, service quality has a positive and significant effect on parents' decisions to enroll their children, education costs have a positive and significant effect on parents' decisions to enroll their children, and location also has a positive and significant effect on parents' decisions to enroll their children. Simultaneously, service quality, education costs, and location have a positive and significant effect on parents' decisions to enroll their children at SD SSF, Tangerang City. These findings suggest that improving service quality, establishing appropriate education costs, and maintaining an easily accessible school location are important factors in increasing parents' decisions to choose SD SSF as their children's educational institution.
SISTEM ABSENSI PEGAWAI BERBASIS WEB MENGGUNAKAN VERIFIKASI MULTI-FAKTOR GEOFENCING HAVERSINE, QR CODE, DAN SELFIE PADA KANTOR DESA TELUK DALAM Rizky Riansyah Panjaitan; Sayyid Tsaqif Al Ulwan Silalahi; Intan Nabila Sari; Dhea Annisa Syafira Mrp; Andadari Puspita Ningrum; Azrai Sirait
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol. 9 No. 4 (2026): August 2026 (1)
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v9i4.7098

Abstract

Manual attendance recording at village government offices still leaves several problems, including susceptibility to buddy punching, failure to record the employee's position during check-in, and slow recapitulation. Location-based attendance systems examined in previous studies generally rely on only one or two forms of verification, so the validity of their data remains limited. This study aims to design and build a web-based employee attendance system at the Teluk Dalam Village Office that applies multi-factor verification, comprising the scanning of a secret-token QR code, area restriction (geofencing) through distance calculation using the Haversine formula, identity verification using a PIN, selfie photo capture, and automatic early detection of fraud attempts based on device fingerprint and check-in time proximity. The system was developed using the Waterfall model with framework-less PHP and a MySQL database so that it runs lightly on shared hosting. Testing of the Haversine formula shows that the system is able to consistently distinguish check-ins located inside and outside the office radius, while black-box testing shows that all functions run as designed. By combining five verification layers in a single integrated system within a village government environment, this study not only shifts attendance recording to a digital form but also strengthens data validity and reduces the possibility of attendance manipulation.
DEVELOPER PAYMENT DELAYS IMPACT CONTRACTOR CASH FLOW AND PROJECT SCHEDULE Gunawan Azwar; Indra Farni; Zuherna Mizwar
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol. 9 No. 4 (2026): August 2026 (1)
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v9i4.7099

Abstract

Developer payment delays represent a major financial bottleneck in Padang City’s residential housing sector. This study investigates the impact of developer progress payment arrears (termin) on contractor cash flow stability and project schedule performance. Utilizing a quantitative explanatory design, empirical data was gathered through structured questionnaires distributed to 100 key respondents, including project managers, site engineers, company directors, and finance managers across housing contractors in Padang. The data was analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) via SmartPLS 4. The empirical results reveal that developer payment delays have a significant negative impact on contractor cash flow (β= -0.684, p < 0.001). In turn, contractor cash flow exerts a strong positive effect on project schedule performance (β= 0.482, p < 0.001). Payment delays also directly impair schedule performance (β= -0.285, p = 0.002). Furthermore, mediation analysis confirms that contractor cash flow acts as a significant partial mediator (β= -0.330, p < 0.001). Collectively, the framework explains 54.2% of the variance in project schedule performance (R2 = 0.542). This study concludes that financial delays by developers erode contractor liquidity, triggering operational disruptions on site. Developers are urged to enforce strict disbursement schedules to prevent project completion overruns.
PENGARUH WORK LIFE BALANCE, MOTIVASI KERJA, DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA NON FISIK TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA GURU SD AFD 2 WARU SIDOARJO Mufida Kartika Sari; Tin Agustina Karnawati; Asriana Kibtiyah
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol. 9 No. 4 (2026): August 2026 (1)
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v9i4.7100

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of work life balance, work motivation, and the non-physical work environment on teachers’ job satisfaction at SD Al Falah Darussalam 2 Waru Sidoarjo. Teachers’ job satisfaction is an important aspect to investigate because teachers are the primary human resources in the implementation of educational activities. This study employed a quantitative research approach, with data collected through questionnaires distributed to teachers. The respondents consisted of all 53 teachers at SD Al Falah Darussalam 2 Waru Sidoarjo, selected using a saturated sampling technique. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with the assistance of SPDD version 26. The results indicate that, partially, work life balance and work motivation do not have a significant effect on teachers’ job satisfaction, whereas the non-physical work environment has a positive and significant effect on teachers’ job satisfaction. Simultaneously, work life balance, work motivation, and the non physical work environment have significant effect on teachers’ job satisfaction.
PENGARUH  HARGA  DAN  MODAL USAHA TERHADAP  PENINGKATAN PENJUALAN DI  UD  AGS  SAYUR FRESH  MMTC Tohonan Silalahi; Marupa Siregar; Rinciani Zamili
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol. 9 No. 4 (2026): August 2026 (1)
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v9i4.7102

Abstract

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh secara parsial dan simultan harga dan modal usaha terhadap peningkatan penjualan pada ud ags sayur fresh mmtc medan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan populasi seluruh pelanggan dan pelaku usaha yang melakukan transaksi di ud ags sayur fresh mmtc medan. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 91 responden yang diperoleh melalui teknik purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui penyebaran kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linier berganda, uji t, uji f, dan koefisien determinasi (r²) dengan bantuan ibm spss statistics 26.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hipotesis pertama (h₁) diterima, yaitu harga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap peningkatan penjualan. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai t hitung sebesar 4,002 > t tabel sebesar 1,987 dan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05. Selanjutnya, hipotesis kedua (h₂) diterima, yaitu modal usaha berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap peningkatan penjualan dengan nilai t hitung sebesar 4,380 > t tabel sebesar 1,987 dan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05. Sementara itu, hipotesis ketiga (h₃) diterima, yang menunjukkan bahwa harga dan modal usaha secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap peningkatan penjualan, dengan nilai f hitung sebesar 33,818 > f tabel sebesar 3,10 dan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05. Hasil uji koefisien determinasi (r²) menunjukkan nilai sebesar 0,435, yang berarti bahwa harga dan modal usaha mampu menjelaskan peningkatan penjualan sebesar 43,5%, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 56,5% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain di luar penelitian. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa harga dan modal usaha berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap peningkatan penjualan pada ud ags sayur fresh mmtc medan, baik secara parsial maupun simultan.  
PENERAPAN DIFERENSIAL TRIGONOMETRI DALAM ILMU TEKNIK SIPIL Zunaida Sitorus; Elfin Efendi; Nabila Khairunnisa; Alfh Rizki; Bima Afriliansyah; Muhammad Irfansyah
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol. 9 No. 4 (2026): August 2026 (1)
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v9i4.7103

Abstract

Abstrak: Trigonometri merupakan salah satu cabang matematika yang memiliki peran penting dalam bidang teknik sipil, terutama pada kegiatan pengukuran, perencanaan, dan pelaksanaan konstruksi. Melalui konsep hubungan antara sudut dan panjang sisi, trigonometri dapat digunakan untuk menentukan tinggi suatu bangunan tanpa harus melakukan pengukuran secara langsung. Penelitian ini bertujuan menjelaskan penerapan trigonometri pada penentuan tinggi bangunan melalui studi kasus Menara Pandang, Menara Masjid Agung Achmad Bakrie, dan Gedung Zulfirman Siregar. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi literatur dengan mengkaji konsep-konsep trigonometri serta penerapannya pada objek yang dipilih. Hasil pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa perhitungan menggunakan fungsi trigonometri, khususnya sinus, cosinus, dan tangen, mampu memberikan estimasi tinggi bangunan secara efektif dengan tingkat ketelitian yang baik apabila data pengukuran lapangan diperoleh secara benar. Dengan demikian, penerapan trigonometri menjadi salah satu dasar yang penting dalam mendukung proses perencanaan, pengukuran, dan evaluasi berbagai konstruksi di bidang teknik sipil.
PERANCANGAN DAN IMPLEMENTASI E-ARSIP (STUDI KASUS JURUSAN DAKWAH DAN KOMUNIKASI ISLAM SEKOLAH TINGGI AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI BENGKALIS Nurhayati Nurhayati
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol. 9 No. 4 (2026): August 2026 (1)
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v9i4.7105

Abstract

Abstract: Private healthcare clinics face increasingly complex challenges in human resource management due to intensified competition for competent healthcare professionals, high workforce mobility, and evolving competency requirements driven by digital transformation in the healthcare sector. These conditions require organizations not only to implement effective recruitment strategies and competency development programs but also to establish strategic partnerships with external institutions to enhance human resource performance. This study aims to examine the effects of recruitment strategy and competency development on human resource performance, as well as to investigate the moderating role of external human resource partnership in private healthcare clinics in Medan City, Indonesia. A quantitative research approach was employed using a survey method involving 95 respondents, consisting of clinic managers, physicians, and nurses selected through purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS), including assessments of the measurement model, structural model, and hypothesis testing. The findings reveal that both recruitment strategy and competency development have positive effects on human resource performance. Furthermore, external human resource partnership strengthens the relationships between recruitment strategy and human resource performance, as well as between competency development and human resource performance, indicating that external partnerships serve as a strategic mechanism for enhancing the effectiveness of human resource management practices. This study contributes to the advancement of Strategic Human Resource Management by positioning external human resource partnership as a collaborative capability that reinforces the implementation of recruitment strategies and competency development initiatives to improve human resource performance in private healthcare clinics. Keywords: Recruitment Strategy, Competency Development, External Human Resource Partnership, Human Resource Performance.   Abstrak: Perancangan dan implementasi sistem E-Arsip bertujuan untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dalam pengelolaan arsip berbasis digital. Sistem ini dirancang untuk menggantikan metode penyimpanan konvensional, yang sering kali menghadapi kendala seperti kehilangan dokumen, keterbatasan ruang fisik, dan sulitnya pencarian data. Dengan memanfaatkan teknologi informasi, E-Arsip menawarkan solusi integrasi penyimpanan, pengelolaan, dan akses dokumen secara elektronik, sehingga mendukung proses administrasi yang lebih cepat dan akurat. Saat ini, Jurusan Dakwah dan Komunikasi Islam di STAIN Bengkalis masih mengelola arsip secara konvensional, yakni dokumen-dokumen berbentuk kertas yang disimpan dalam kotak atau map (benex dan bindex) yang diberi label nama. Metode ini sering kali menyulitkan penyimpanan, pencarian, dan pengamanan arsip, terutama karena jumlah dokumen yang besar dan resiko kehilangan data. diperlukan sistem E-Arsip yang dapat membantu meningkatkan efisiensi pengelolaan arsip di Jurusan Dakwah dan Komunikasi Islam. Hasil dari implementasi ini menunjukkan bahwa E-Arsip mampu meningkatkan efisiensi kerja, keamanan dokumen, serta kemudahan akses data. Tujuan utama sistem ini adalah menyederhanakan manajemen arsip, mempercepat proses pencarian, dan meningkatkan perlindungan data. Proses pengembangannya melibatkan analisis kebutuhan pengguna menggunakan metode wawancara dan, desain sistem menngunakan usecase diagram, activity diagram, Entity Relationship Diagram, desain file, desain input. pengembangan perangkat lunak menggunakan metode waterfall, serta tahap implementasi dan pengujian. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa sistem E-Arsip mampu mempercepat akses dokumen dibandingkan metode manual. Dengan implementasi E-Arsip, organisasi dapat mengelola dokumen secara lebih efektif, terorganisir, dan aman. Kata Kunci: E-Arsip, Sistem, diagram

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