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Aida Ratna Wijayanti
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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal for Health Sciences (IJHS)
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo
ISSN : 25492721     EISSN : 25492748     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing Public Health
The Indonesia Journal for Health Sciences publishes articles that report novel findings of health in the areas of : Nursing Midwifery Public health Medicine Pharmacy Biochemistry Molecular biology related drug design.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Farmakologi (Keperawatan)
Articles 175 Documents
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UNDERSTANDING THE BEHAVIOR OF PONOROGO COMMUNITY IN RECEIVING COVID-19 VACCINATION: A HEALTH BELIEF MODEL PERSPECTIVE Sari, Eka Permata; Purwanti, Lina Ema; Nasriati, Ririn
Indonesian Journal of Health Science Vol 9 No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ijhs.v9i2.11333

Abstract

Community behavior in accepting the COVID-19 vaccination still contains a lot of controversy. Negative news causes differences in the community's perception and response to behavior. This study aims to analyze the perception and behavior of the community in receiving the COVID-19 vaccination with the health model theory approach. The design of this study is cross-sectional, with the population of the Banaran Village, Pulung District, Ponorogo Regency, a total of 2,220 people. The number of respondents in this study was 100 people chosen by purposive sampling techniques. Research instruments using a questionnaire. In addition, data were analyzed using the Chi-Squared test. The results showed the relationship between the perception and behavior of the people receiving the COVID-19 vaccination, with a value of 0,000 <0.05. Increasing public perception and behaviors, the importance of COVID-19 vaccination can be applied using the theory of health belief models. The role of health workers is vital in educating the public about the significance of COVID-19 vaccination in suppressing transmission, severity, to death from COVID-19.
RISK FACTORS FOR BREAST CANCER INCIDENCE IN THE MALANG CITY HOSPITAL AREA Wulandari, Lisa Purbawaning; Triningsih, Reni Wahyu; Aryani, Hening Ryan
Indonesian Journal of Health Science Vol 9 No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ijhs.v9i2.11651

Abstract

The world is facing a health problem where there is an epidemiological shift, namely the emergence of infectious diseases into non-infectious diseases. One of the non-infectious diseases that is a global health burden is cancer. The exact cause of breast cancer is still unknown. However, many factors are thought to influence the high incidence of breast cancer. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors for breast cancer in Hospitals in the Malang City Area. Quantitative descriptive research with a secondary data analysis strategy was conducted on all patients diagnosed with breast cancer in 4 major hospitals in Malang City in January - December 2023, with a total of 1464 data using the total sampling technique. The data was processed using descriptive statistical methods. The results showed that the majority of women diagnosed with breast cancer were over 50 years old (58.1%), and married (86.95%). A total of 67.96% of respondents were multiparous mothers, 31.69% used 3-month hormonal contraceptive injections, and some had a medical history of hypertension (7.31%). This study shows the importance of early detection of breast cancer at all ages and equitable access to health facilities that provide cancer care services.
EFFECT OF EXTRACTION METHODS ON PHENOLIC CONTENT AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF BAJAKAH ROOT (Spatholobus littoralis) Agustin, Julia Then; Kambira, Pretty Falena Atmanda; Michael, Michael; Prismawan, Deka
Indonesian Journal of Health Science Vol 9 No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ijhs.v9i2.11683

Abstract

The Bajakah root (Spatholobus littoralis), a native plant of Kalimantan, is recognized for its phenolic content and antioxidant activity. This study aims to compare the effects of three extraction methods—maceration, soxhlet, and reflux—on the total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of Bajakah root extracts. The plant material was extracted using 96% ethanol, followed by phenolic content analysis via the Folin-Ciocalteu method and antioxidant activity evaluation using the DPPH assay. Results revealed that the reflux method produced the highest phenolic content (17.6 ± 0.1 mg GAE/g extract) and the strongest antioxidant activity (IC50 of 26 ± 1 µg/mL). The soxhlet method yielded a phenolic content of 17.4 ± 0.2 mg GAE/g extract with an IC50 of 30 ± 0 µg/mL, while maceration resulted in the lowest phenolic content (14.6 ± 0.7 mg GAE/g extract) and an IC50 of 34 ± 2 µg/mL. The heating processes involved in the reflux and Soxhlet methods likely facilitated the degradation of glycosides, thereby enhancing phenolic content. All methods demonstrated exceptionally strong antioxidant activity (IC50 < 50 µg/mL). This study underscores the significant influence of extraction methods on the phenolic quality and antioxidant capacity of Bajakah root extracts.
THE EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION USING QUARTET FLASHCARD MEDIA ON ELEMENTARY SCHOOL CHILDREN’S KNOWLEDGE OF DIARRHEA PREVENTION IN TASIKMALAYA Yanti, Tasya Dwi; Falah, Miftahul; Solihatin, Yuyun; Muttaqin, Zainal
Indonesian Journal of Health Science Vol 9 No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ijhs.v9i2.11766

Abstract

Diarrhea remains one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality among children, particularly in developing countries. Poor hygiene awareness and limited knowledge about prevention are major contributing factors. Health education using interactive media, such as the Quartet Card, can enhance children's understanding of diarrhea prevention.This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of health education using the Quartet Card in improving elementary school students' knowledge of diarrhea prevention. This study employed a pre-experimental design using a one-group pretest-posttest approach to evaluate the effectiveness of the intervention. The sample consisted of  55  students from SDN 7 Singaparna, Tasikmalaya Regency, selected through total sampling. The Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test results showed a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant improvement in students' knowledge after the intervention. Therefore, health education using Quartet Card media has been proven effective in enhancing students' knowledge of diarrhea prevention. This educational tool presents information in a visually engaging format through card-based games that promote active participation, discussion, and repetition. Such an approach creates a fun and interactive learning experience, making it easier for students to comprehend and retain information related to clean and healthy living behaviors.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ANXIETY LEVELS AND DYSPEPSIA SYNDROME IN STUDENTS Yuliawati, Ratna; Oktavia, Istiqomah Nur; Kurniasari, Lia
Indonesian Journal of Health Science Vol 9 No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ijhs.v9i2.11859

Abstract

Dyspepsia syndrome, a form of digestive system disorder related to psychological conditions, especially anxiety, which can directly affect an individual's perception of the physical symptoms they experience. The purpose of this study was to identify anxiety levels in students of the Public Health Undergraduate Program at the Muhammadiyah University of East Kalimantan, identify the incidence of dyspepsia syndrome, and analyze the relationship between anxiety levels and the incidence of dyspepsia syndrome. This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design, involving 208 students selected through stratified random sampling techniques, and analyzed using the Fisher's Exact Test. The results showed that most respondents were 20 years old and mostly female. Most respondents experienced mild anxiety, and as many as 88.9% of respondents experienced dyspepsia syndrome. Bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between anxiety levels and the incidence of dyspepsia syndrome (p = 0.001). Based on these findings, it is recommended to increase awareness of the importance of mental health, as well as the provision of psychological counseling services on campus to prevent psychological impacts that can affect students' physical health and digestive system.
FACTORS RELATED TO BULLYING IN JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN PADANG CITY Nurliza, Okta; Ramadani, Mery; Yuni, Hamidatul
Indonesian Journal of Health Science Vol 9 No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ijhs.v9i2.11879

Abstract

Bullying can occur at all educational levels and in social settings, with 75.9% of adolescents having experienced it. This study aims to identify factors related to bullying behavior among students at SMPN 24 and SMP Muhammadiyah 5 in Padang City in 2025. Using a quantitative cross-sectional design, 266 students were sampled from a population of 790 through proportionate random sampling. Data were collected via questionnaires and analyzed using the chi-square test from October 2024 to April 2025. Results showed that 54.1% of students had a high level of bullying behavior. Contributing factors included negative attitudes (p=0.000), poor school environment (p=0.000), low peer support (p=0.020), and strong influence of social media (p=0.000). As bullying levels are high, it is recommended that schools implement monthly education programs addressing the causes, impacts, and prevention of bullying to raise awareness among students and teachers and discourage the normalization of such behavior
ANALYSIS OF POSYANDU'S ROLE IN IMPROVING MOTHERS’ AWARENESS OF BALANCED NUTRITION FOR YOUNG CHILDREN Rizqiyyah, Maya Fathiyyatur; Irawan, Teguh; Indriyani, Yulis; Mutiara; Zahra, Gisya Ainnaya; Nasywa, Jauzatu; Aqila, Hasna Labibah; Putri, Soffy Aura
Indonesian Journal of Health Science Vol 9 No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ijhs.v9i2.12116

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of Posyandu in increasing mothers' awareness of balanced nutrition in Rowosari Village. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews with 13 informants, consisting of 4 mothers of young children, 8 Posyandu cadres, and 1 midwife. The results of the thematic analysis based on role theory revealed five main indicators: role expectations, role performance, role pressures, role support, and evaluation-innovation. The findings indicate that Posyandu plays a crucial role as a center for community nutrition information and education; however, it faces challenges such as low mother participation, limited Posyandu cadres, insufficient training, and inflexible education schedules. Nevertheless, the cadres demonstrated initiative through practice-based educational innovations and digital approaches. This study emphasizes that the effectiveness of Posyandu is highly dependent on cross-sectoral support, cadre capacity, and contextual and interactive educational approaches.
OPTIMIZING INTRADIALYTIC NUTRITIONAL INTAKE: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF SAFETY AND CLINICAL EFFECTS DURING HEMODIALYSIS Setiowati, Tutut; Yulian, Vinami; Sugiharto, Sugiharto
Indonesian Journal of Health Science Vol 9 No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ijhs.v9i2.12150

Abstract

Hemodialysis is an essential therapy for patients with end-stage kidney disease; however, it is often accompanied by the risk of malnutrition, which contributes to reduced quality of life and increased mortality. Intradialytic eating (IDE) has the potential to offer clinical benefits for hemodialysis patients, but its practice remains controversial, particularly regarding safety and possible clinical outcomes. This study aims to evaluate the safety and clinical impact of IDE through a systematic review of the available scientific evidence. A comprehensive literature search was conducted using PubMed, Cochrane CENTRAL, ScienceDirect, EBSCO, and Scopus databases. Studies were selected based on relevance to the PICO framework. A total of 9,142 articles were identified, and after data screening and extraction, eight studies met the inclusion criteria. The findings suggest that intradialytic eating (IDE) has the potential to improve nutritional status and quality of life in hemodialysis patients at risk of malnutrition, although it still carries the risk of hypotension and blood pressure instability. Safe and effective implementation of IDE requires careful patient selection based on hemodynamic stability, provision of high-protein and low-electrolyte foods, administration during the mid-to-late phase of dialysis, and close clinical monitoring. Multidisciplinary team involvement and supportive health service policies are crucial for the long-term success of IDE practices.
DETERMINAN FACTORS INFLUENCING PATIENT SAFETY INCIDENT REPORTING: STUDY IN THE INPATIENT UNIT OF REGIONAL HOSPITAL IN INDONESIA Puji, Lela Kania Rahsa; Nanggonman, Richard Devirson; Indah, Fenita Purnama Sari; Faizal, Doddy; Melia, Riska Edwi
Indonesian Journal of Health Science Vol 9 No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ijhs.v9i2.12202

Abstract

Reporting Patient Safety Incidents (PSI) is a crucial component in improving healthcare quality and preventing adverse events. However, the rate of PSI reporting in Indonesia remains relatively low. Bunda Sejati Hospital has shown an increasing trend in reported incidents, but the influencing factors behind this reporting are not yet fully understood. This study aims to identify the factors associated with the reporting of patient safety incidents in the Inpatient Unit of Bunda Sejati Hospital. This research is an analytical study with a quantitative approach and cross-sectional design. The population consisted of all 32 nurses in the Inpatient Unit of Bunda Sejati Hospital. Data were collected using a questionnaire, and data analysis was performed using the chi-square test. The results showed significant relationships between knowledge (p=0.001), reporting/feedback response (p=0.006), patient safety culture (p=0.006), leadership (p=0.006), reward (p=0.000), and training (p=0.002) with the reporting of patient safety incidents. Knowledge, reporting/feedback response, patient safety culture, leadership, reward, and training are significantly associated with the reporting of patient safety incidents. Improving these factors is expected to encourage a stronger reporting culture and enhance patient safety in hospitals
THE EFFECT OF THE GAME LANGKAH TAPAK GMBIRA ON THE GROSS MOTOR DEVELOPMENT OF EARLY CHILDREN Sudarmi, Sudarmi; Khasanah, Imroatul; Septiani, Ranny
Indonesian Journal of Health Science Vol 9 No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ijhs.v9i2.12207

Abstract

The ages of 5–6 years represent a golden period in child development, during which gross motor skills undergo rapid growth. Nevertheless, some children continue to experience developmental delays due to limited stimulation. This study investigated the effect of the Lantara game, a structured physical activity, on the gross motor skills of children aged 60–72 months at TK Gelora Mekar, Way Tenong District, West Lampung Regency, in 2025. A quantitative approach with a one-group pretest–posttest design was employed. The sample consisted of 22 children selected according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were obtained through observation and standardized gross motor assessments administered before and after the intervention. Statistical analyses included normality testing and paired sample t-tests. The results demonstrated significant improvements in all domains of gross motor skills following the intervention: Jump on one leg increased from 2.23 to 3.91,  Stand on one leg for several seconds, from 2.32 to 3.82, Walk in a straight line,  from 2.36 to 3.95, and Jump forward from 2.36 to 3.95 (p < 0.05). These findings indicate that the Lantara game is an effective medium for stimulating gross motor development in early childhood. Its application may serve as a practical, play-based strategy to address developmental delays and promote holistic growth in preschool settings.

Page 15 of 18 | Total Record : 175

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