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TSAQAFAH
Published by Universitas Darussalam Gontor
ISSN : 14110334     EISSN : 24600008     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Education, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
TSAQAFAH (pISSN: 1411-0334 | eISSN: 2460-0008) is journal of Islamic civilization published by University of Darussalam Gontor. It is semiannual journal published in May and November for the developing the scientific ethos. Editors accept scientific articles and result of research in accordance with its nature as a journal of Islamic Civilization, such as: Islamic Philosophy, Islam and Contemporary Issues, Religious Studies, Islamic Science, Islamic Economics, Islamic education, Qur’anic Studies, Islamic Law, and Islamic Ethics
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Articles 590 Documents
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Hasan Langgulung Thought on Islamic Education Musyafaah, Nurul; Manshur, Ahmad; Sufi Maisyaroh, Afina; Syaikhu Rohman, Khabib; Afthon Ulin Nuha, Muhammad
TSAQAFAH Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Tsaqafah Jurnal Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/tsaqafah.v19i2.8911

Abstract

Hasan Langgulung is a thinker who is quite influential and has contributed significantly to the development of Islamic education in Indonesia and outside Indonesia. He is one of the thinkers of contemporary Islamic education, where he has contributed ideas that have been contained in several books that are thick with the study of Islamic education. Langulung thought has an exciting style and characteristic to study, especially about the development of Islamic education felt, by reviewing several aspects of its field of expertise, namely education, psychology, language, history, and philosophy. The purpose of this study 1) To determine the concept of Islamic education thought according to Hasan Langgulung. 2) To determine the implementation of Hasan Langgulung's Islamic educational thought in Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative approach. Data collection was done by interview, observation and documentation. Data analysis was done through data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results of this study indicate that 1) the thought of Islamic education, according to Langgulung, emphasises the word at-trading, namely, educating humans. The education process should pay attention to the basics of humanity, consider students intelligent creatures of God, and have the right to receive an education. Respect, love and guidance. 2) According to Hasan Langgulung, the Islamization of science must be carried out due to several factors that cannot be avoided, first, the current globalisation, which emphasises science and technology; second, the science of the Qur'an explains a lot about science; this is efforts to prove that all knowledge comes from the Qur'an and hadith.
On Islamic Concept of Man and Justice in Pancasila al Hakim, Muhammad Hanif; Muhammad Maricar, Hudzaifah
TSAQAFAH Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Tsaqafah Jurnal Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/tsaqafah.v19i2.9121

Abstract

The issue of justice and fairness has been one of the hotly debated topics among mid-twentieth-century intellectuals following the independence of colonized countries. Indonesia, the country with the largest Muslim majority that proclaimed its independence at that time, had been practiced the ideals of a just and civilized humanity, which were enshrined in the second and fifth principles of Pancasila. After seven decades of independence, the gap between these noble ideals and the on-ground reality has widened. This article explores the concept of ‘justice’ in the second principle and ‘social justice’ in the fifth principle from an Islamic perspective. By utilizing the theory of justice proposed by Islamic intellectual figures, this research delves into the relationship between a just and civilized individual and social justice in the nation’s life in Indonesia. This is a library research employing a descriptive analytic method. The research shows that a just individual is one whose ‘nātiqah’ soul controls their ‘hayawaniyah’ soul. When this is achieved, the individual will possess the virtuous character required when holding strategic positions in governance. This virtuous character will guide them in formulating public policies, thus realizing social justice as outlined in the fifth principle of Pancasila.
Hikayat Raja Pasai Sebagai Sumber Historiografi Menurut Perspektif Syed M. Naquib Al-Attas Wilandra, Syaidina Sapta
TSAQAFAH Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Tsaqafah Jurnal Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/tsaqafah.v19i2.9185

Abstract

Hikayat Raja Pasai (The Chronicles of Pasai) is considered one of the oldest texts that tells about Islamization in the Malay-Indonesian region. According to other traditional historiography, this hikayat by Western scholars is often regarded as a story full of myths and very subjective so its credibility is judged to be reduced, even considered as a mere fantasy story. This opinion was rejected by Syed M. Naquib Al-Attas. According to him, the results of the interpretation of Western scholars were due to their biased worldview, so they built a secular historical research methodology. As a result, they consider traditional historical works such as Hikayat Raja Pasai to be only literary works. That's why Al-Attas then tried to re-interpretation the Hikayat Raja Pasai which is the oldest historiographical work that explains the process of Islamization in the Malay-Indonesian Archipelago. Among the results of his interpretation of this hikayat is that the name Samudra comes from the word semutraya, the process of Islamization mentioned in the hikayat has been going on since the 9th or 10th century AD and was brought by the Quraysh Arabs from Mengiri, Merah Silu is a fictional character, and Malik as-Saleh was not the first Muslim king from Samudra Pasai.
Character Transformation of Naposo Nauli Bulung in Religious Practice in South Tapanuli Regency Putra, Dedisyah; Hamid, Asrul; Nst, Andri Muda; Edi, Sabrun
TSAQAFAH Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Tsaqafah Jurnal Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/tsaqafah.v19i2.9206

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami transformasi karakter Naposo Nauli Bulung sebagai refleksi pengamalan keagamaan di Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan. Penelitian ini merupakan grounded research dengan pendekatan kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif, pengumpulan data dengan metode wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi dengan teknis analisa interpretif. Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa transformasi karakter Naposo Nauli Bulung yang terjadi pada masyarakat Tapanuli Selatan dipengaruhi dinamika perubahan sosial yang disebabkan oleh era globalisasi dan keterbukaan informasi serta maraknya media sosial dan game online sehingga mengakibatkan rendahnya pengamalan keagamaannya, seperti rendahnya minat membaca Alquran, sholat berjamah, dan pengajian dalam majelis ta’lim. Untuk mengantisipasi hal tersebut diperlukan integrasi nilai-nilai agama ke dalam adat kebiasaan masyarakat serta melalui pendidikan dan motivasi dari orang tua, keluarga, tokoh adat ataupun agama dan seluruh masyarakat sehingga tercipta akhlakul karimah yang tercermin dalam sikap dan perilaku Naposo Nauli Bulung dalam mengamalkan praktik keagamaan sesuai dengan nilai-nilai qur’ani.
TRADISI GHATIB BEGHANYUT SEBUAH PERADABAN ISLAM PADA MASYARAKAT SIAK SRI INDRAPURA, RIAU Roza, Ellya; Ayudia Pama, Sindi; Inayah Pama, Violeta; bin Nik Hasan, Nik Abdul Rakib
TSAQAFAH Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Tsaqafah Jurnal Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/tsaqafah.v19i2.9326

Abstract

This paper is the result of research that aims to reveal the ghatib beghanyut tradition carried out by the people of Siak Sri Indrapura as the implementation of Islamic civilization. Siak Sri Indrapura as a Malay 'palace country' has a religious cultural heritage from the Siak Kingdom, which is still practiced today. The implementation of ghatib beghanyut is led by the ulama and is carried out jointly between the community and the leadership. This paper is an exploratory field research to get data about ghatib beranyut while this type of research is descriptive qualitative. The data collection technique was through observation, interviews and documentation, after which a content analysis was carried out. The results of the study found that ghatib beghanyut is a ritual tradition carried out by the people of Siak Sri Indrapura to reject the calamities that befell the community and the village. Rejecting reinforcements is done by means of remembrance and prayer on a boat while drifting without being rowed to follow the flow of the river by involving the community and state leaders. Dhikr and prayers are guided by local clerics. Ghatib beghanyut is the pronunciation of the Siak Sri Indrapura community which comes from the word 'ratib berhanyut'. The ghatib beghanyut tradition can be said to be the implementation of Islamic civilization which has fused with the people of Siak Sri Indrapura as a Malay country. Malay identical to Islam is a statement that is inherent and formed in its religious traditions and culture so that it becomes an important part in the development of sharia tourism promotion in Siak Regency where the implementation of this tradition involves umara, ulama and the community. The procession is full of remembrance and prayer to Allah SWT so that the people of Siak Sri Indrapura are always in a religious nuance that builds Islamic cultural behavior including always praying, believing in Allah's grace, trying to avoid disease, and strengthening brotherhood and unity.
Istiqra Al Ma'nawiy's Reasoning: As a Model of Indigenzation and Contextualization of Islamic Law (Hazairin and Hasbi Ash Shiddiqiy's Thought) Tabroni, Imam
TSAQAFAH Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): Tsaqafah Jurnal Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/tsaqafah.v20i1.9330

Abstract

This article highlight the background and the growth of American Muslim with their need of Character Education. As the super power nation, American culture of education rest on secular and multicultural social system and society. Become the minority, the growth of muslim in American may face several constraint as prejudice and other, then they began predicted to be alienated – especially after 9/11. But I analyze the good action and morality performed by several american muslim public figures which attract and spread the peace as very message of Islam. This literature review seek the publications and works published concerning the Islam and Character Education in America. I also reflect on several facts with al-Attas perspective on Islamization with comparing its phenomena in Indonesian sense of character education. This study found the good prospect of educational institution and character education activities, beside the increase of private islamic schools caused by the culture of Western-American society.
Can Al-Faruqi’s Islamization Deals with Islamic Economics? Revisiting Al-Faruqi’s Islamization of Economics Ma'ruf, Aminudin; Kurniawan, Adityo Wiwit; Fatoni, Muhammad Iqbal; Alam, Shahbaz; Hakim, Lukmanul
TSAQAFAH Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Tsaqafah Jurnal Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/tsaqafah.v19i2.9337

Abstract

This study attempts to examine al-Faruqi’s Islamization of knowledge concept in relation to Islamic economic studies. The paper employs a qualitative research method with the library and literature study approach. The study finds that al-Faruqi’s concept of Islamization of knowledge has put the fundamental principles of Islamization of economics. The concept covers the steps of mastery of the modern discipline, disciplinary survey, and mastery of the Islamic heritage. The study henceforth urges stakeholders of Islamic economic studies to consider al-Faruqi’s Islamization concept in their development of Islamic economic sciences. Furthermore, the paper encourages future research on exploring the application of al-Faruqi’s Islamization of knowledge concept driving the future of Islamic studies.
The Village Industrialization and Civilization: A Critical Reading Shahrin, Attori Alfi; Fawaid, Yazidul; Masruroh, Nikmatul; Umamah, Lidhatul; Dono Hariyanto, Al Furqon
TSAQAFAH Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Tsaqafah Jurnal Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/tsaqafah.v19i2.9354

Abstract

This study case aims, 1) to explore the trend of industrialization in Indonesia, especially in villages areas, 2) to criticize industrialization in villages areas using environmental sustainability studies, 3) to analysis and studies till related to village industrialization from the perspective of maqashid sharia. This analysis goal was achieved by using a qualitative approach with the type of digital and industrial village case studies in the East Java region. Data were collected by observation, interviews, documentation and FGD then analyzed using critical analysis. Data validity uses source triangulation. The research results, 1) the trend of industrialization in villages areas has a positive impact on economic growth, but has changed the rural structure from agrarian to industrial and digital villages. 2) Industrialization in villages areas is contrary to the concept of environmental sustainability, 3) Village industrialization from maqashid shariah studies provides benefits from the perspective of hifdz an nafs, hifdz al 'aql,  hifdz al mal and hifdz al bi’ah. However, from the point of view of hifdz ad din and hifdz al nasl, it cannot be categorized as mashlahah, because the presence of village industrialization besides having an impact on environmental damage can also result in moral degradation.
Antara Salafi dan Sufi: Tasawuf menurut Ibn Taimiyyah dan al-Qusyairi Maghribi, Hamdan; Hidayah, Alfina
TSAQAFAH Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Tsaqafah Jurnal Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/tsaqafah.v19i2.9618

Abstract

This article discusses two sects that are often contrasted: Salafi and Sūfī. It focuses on the views of Ibn Taimiyyah al-Harrānī as a representative of Salafi and ‘Abd al-Karīm al-Qusyairī of Sūfī-sunnī on Sufism. By analyzing the works of Ibn Taimiyyah and al-Qusyairī on Sufism, this article explores Ibn Taimiyah’s critical notes on al-Qusyairi's views on Sufism. Ibn Taimiyyah wrote no less than thirty-eight treatises on Sufism and cited more than forty Sūfī texts in explaining and analyzing his views on Sufism. Al-Qusyairī, on the other hand, describes in detail the Sūfī figures and their views in his Risālah. He also included his Sufistic analyses in Laṭāif al-Ishārāt. Using an interpretative approach and content analysis, this article finds that Ibn Taimiyyah did not reject Sufism. He rejected the practice of Sufism that he thought was not intertwined with the Qur’ān and Sunnah. This is evident from his respect for al-Qusyairī, whom he called al-Syaikh al-Ustāż, and Mutaṣawwifah Ahl al-Kalām, a term of honor within the Ṣūfī order. Nonetheless, Ibn Taimiyyah notes that al-Qusyairī’s quotations in his work are not followed by references and explanations. In explaining the practice of zuhd, al-Qusyairī did not provide examples from the ṣahābah and tābi’īn to strengthen his argument.
The Meaning Of Amānāh In Managing Household Finances Towards Blessing Latifah, Luluk; Hadi, Abd; Huda, Sholihul; Haqqi, Abdurrahman Raden Aji; Salim, Lutfi Agus
TSAQAFAH Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): Tsaqafah Jurnal Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/tsaqafah.v20i1.9654

Abstract

Amānāh is all religious duties or encumbrances covering worldly and hereafter matters which are addressed to humans. Without the value of Amānāh social and state life can be damaged, including life in a household. The concept of Amānāh that is built will not be separated from the culture and social influences of one's place of residence. In accordance with the term, the word Amānāh is taken from Islamic grammar and then adapted to the context of Indonesian society and has the meaning of being trustworthy. then the term Amānāh is attached to people who can be trusted. However, this concept is not yet operationally clear. Therefore, it is necessary to understand the meaning of the mandate both conceptually and operationally. All of this will be investigated and discussed later in this research, not only capturing the value of Amānāh from a conceptual point of view but will be explained operationally.The meaning of Amānāh in this study was built with a qualitative phenomenological approach from the main informants as housewives and from experts in various scientific fields related to the value of the Amānāh itself which is associated with household financial management. The various scientific fields are the field of Sharia economics, the field of Islamic religion, the field of psychology and the field of sociology. The results of the study about the meaning of Amānāh is a mandate, a trust, a honesty and proportionality.

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