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INDONESIA
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
ISSN : 25798103     EISSN : 19798253     DOI : 10.34011
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung menerima publikasi dalam makalah penelitian artikel asli, makalah tinjauan, laporan kasus di Indonesia atau negara lain untuk memberikan pemahaman mengenai aspek kesehatan. Ruang lingkup Artikel yang diterbitkan dalam jurnal ini adalah bidang : - Analis Kesehatan/ Tehnik Laboratorium Medik - Gizi - Farmasi - Keperawatan Gigi - Keperawatan - Kebidanan - Kesehatan Lingkungan - Promosi Kesehatan
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 541 Documents
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NON-PHARMACOLOGICAL THERAPY TO REDUCE CHILDREN'S FEAR OF INVASIVE PROCEDURES: SCOPING REVIEW Rahmawati, Sri; Rakhmawati, Windy; Hendrawati, Sri
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v17i2.3007

Abstract

Invasive procedures, such as intravenous catheterization, intramuscular injection, and blood sampling, often induce fear and pain in children, thus negatively impacting their experience and triggering needle phobia. Therefore, non-pharmacological interventions, such as distraction techniques, are considered effective in reducing fear and pain during such procedures. This review aims to identify and analyze various effective non-pharmacological distraction techniques for reducing children's fear during invasive procedures in hospitals. This scoping review was conducted according to the PRISMA-ScR framework. Literature searches were conducted in the PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, EBSCO-host, and Google Scholar databases using the relevant keywords. Articles meeting the inclusion criteria (RCTs and quasi-experimental studies, published between 2020 and 2025, in English) were assessed for quality using the JBI tool. Data were extracted and analyzed thematically. Of the 1,620 articles, 15 studies met the inclusion criteria. Distraction techniques were categorized into two groups: (1) passive distraction (e.g., Buzzy, listening to music, watching cartoons, and virtual reality) and (2) active distraction (e.g., TICK-B, blowing balloons, interacting with animals, and drama games). Both techniques were effective in reducing children's fear, pain, and anxiety, with Buzzy and TICK-B being the most commonly used interventions. Both active and passive distraction techniques are equally effective in reducing children's fear of invasive procedures. These findings provide guidance for healthcare professionals in selecting interventions appropriate to a child's needs and clinical context. Further research is needed to explore the effectiveness of these techniques in different age groups and geographical regions.
SYSTEMATIC REVIEW: EVALUATION OF DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY AND PRACTICAL USEFULNESS OF RAPID DIAGNOSTIC TESTS FOR MALARIA Hayati, Taureni; Rahman, Fawwaz Fathur; Harlinda, Rhevita Apsari; Yukahadi, Abdi Lathif; Maghfiroh, Dina; Ichwan, Faqusierra Puti; Azzahra, Ghitanisa; Amabel, I Made Glorya; H, Mochammad Risyad Ghifari; Pahlevi, Muhammad Dzaki; Urrahmah, Nafisa; Rini, Oktavia Dwi Sapto
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v17i2.3019

Abstract

Malaria remains a significant global health concern, with 249 million cases and 608,000 deaths reported in 2022. Early detection, especially in endemic and resource-limited settings, is crucial to interrupt transmission. Rapid Diagnostic Tests (RDTs) are widely used due to their speed and practicality, requiring no laboratory infrastructure. This review aimed to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy (sensitivity and specificity) of conventional RDTs (HRP2, pLDH, combination) and ultra-sensitive RDTs (uRDTs), and compare their effectiveness across different populations and clinical settings. Literature searches were conducted in PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Cochrane (2020–2025), including studies in English or Indonesian. A total of 30 studies were included based on the PRISMA guidelines, with study populations encompassing children, neonates, adults, pregnant women, clinical patients, and community members in both endemic and imported settings (involving more than 50,000 individuals in total). Most RDTs demonstrated high specificity (>90%), but sensitivity varied widely (0 to >95%), influenced by parasitemia level and population characteristics. HRP2-based RDTs were effective for Plasmodium falciparum, but HRP2 gene deletions caused false negatives. pLDH-based RDTs performed better in multi-species infections. U-RDTs improved the detection of low-density parasitemia, especially in pregnant women and asymptomatic individuals. However, sensitivity declined in neonates and adults with low parasitemia. While some RDTs outperformed microscopy in clinical sensitivity, PCR remains the gold standard, especially for detecting subclinical infections. In conclusion, RDTs provide rapid and specific detection, particularly for moderate to high-density P. falciparum infections. However, in low-density or asymptomatic cases, their limited sensitivity necessitates confirmatory testing using microscopy or PCR.
COMPARISON OF PEPPERMINT AROMATHERAPY AND STANDARD THERAPY ON THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF PREGNANT WOMEN WITH EMESIS GRAVIDARUM Nurrasyidah, Rahmi; Sari, Lutfiana Puspita
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v17i2.2363

Abstract

Nausea and vomiting during the first trimester of pregnancy can occur at any time and cause a decrease in quality of life. This study aims to compare standard therapy and peppermint aromatherapy on the quality of life of pregnant women in the first trimester. The study design is quasi-experimental using a control group. Pre- and post-tests were calculated in both groups. Standard therapy was given to the control group and peppermint aromatherapy was given to the intervention group with a sample size of 30 people per group. Subjects were selected using simple random sampling with the inclusion criteria of pregnant women aged 6-20 weeks with mild to moderate nausea and vomiting, a normal sense of smell, no digestive diseases, no mental health problems, no history of serious illnesses, no obstetric complications, no alcohol consumption, and no smoking. Data analysis used the Mann-Whitney test and the McNemar test. The results showed a significant difference in the quality of life scores of pregnant women between the control and intervention groups. The quality scores of pregnant women differed significantly on the 4th day of peppermint aromatherapy administration. In conclusion, this study shows that the quality of life in the standard therapy group is higher than in the intervention group. Increasing the intervention time is recommended for more valid results.
THE IMPACT OF DEPRESSION SYMTOMS ON MATERNAL INCREASING THE INCIDENCE OF LOW BIRTH WEIGHT (LBW) BABIES Handayani, Ida Farida; Pertiwi, Rahayu; Sugiarsih, Ugi
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v17i2.2502

Abstract

Maternal mental health is a critical public health concern, with around 10% of pregnant women experiencing mental disorders, particularly depression. Depression during pregnancy can negatively impact birth outcomes, including increasing the risk of Low Birth Weight (LBW). The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of maternal depression symptoms on the increase in the incidence of LBW in Karawang Regency in 2023. The research used an analytical retrospective design with data collected through questionnaires and the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). The study population consisted of postpartum mothers, with 21 respondents in the LBW case group and 63 in the non-LBW control group. Sampling was conducted using a non-probability consecutive sampling method. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test, odds ratio (OR), and 95% confidence interval (CI), with a significance level of p < 0.05. Results showed that 22.6% of respondents experienced depressive symptoms, which were more prevalent in the case group (57.1%) than in the control group (11.1%). Depression during pregnancy was significantly associated with LBW (p = 0.0001; OR = 10.66), indicating that mothers with depressive symptoms had a 10.66 times higher risk of giving birth to LBW infants. It is recommended to strengthen counseling and education for pregnant and premarital women on reproductive health and LBW risk factors.
THE EFFECT OF CHICKEN-BASED SIDE DISH RECIPE MODIFICATION ON PATIENTS’ FOOD LEFTOVERS Siregar, Afriyana; Fitrianita, Fitrianita; Sartono, Sartono; Muzakar, Muzakar; Susyani, Susyani
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v17i2.2712

Abstract

Efforts to meet patients’ nutritional needs include food service management that adheres to hospital nutrition standards, one of which is limiting plate waste to below 20%. Chicken-based animal protein dishes often contribute to plate waste exceeding this standard. This study aimed to determine the differences in patients’ plate waste based on modified chicken recipes. A cross-sectional design was employed, conducted over three days, involving 30 hospitalized patients divided into three groups (10 patients per group) based on the type of modified chicken dish served. Total sampling was used to select participants. The Kruskal-Wallis test was used to analyze differences in plate waste across the three recipe groups. The results showed no statistically significant difference in plate waste between the modified recipes (p= 0.793). Although the difference was not significant, the findings suggest that hospitals may still consider implementing recipe modifications to improve food acceptance and support patient recovery. Further studies with larger sample sizes and longer observation periods are recommended to validate these findings.
EFFECT OF BAY LEAF DECOCTION ON THE REDUCTION OF BLOOD PRESSURE AND MALONDIALDEHYDE (MDA) LEVELS IN ELDERLY WOMEN WITH HYPERTENSION Astuti, Afria Puji; Sunarjo, Lanny; Darwis, Darwis
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v17i2.2854

Abstract

High blood pressure can occur at any age, especially in the elderly. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of bay leaf decoction (Syzygium Polyanthum) on reducing blood pressure and MDA levels in Elderly Hypertensive Women. The type of research was quasi-experimental, pre-test and post-test with a control group design. The sample was selected with inclusion criteria, namely elderly women aged ≥ 60 years with a diagnosis of hypertension, while the exclusion criteria included elderly women who had a history of kidney and heart disease. The study sample was all elderly women with hypertension, as many as 34 people, consisting of a control group of 17 people and an intervention group of 17 people. The average age of elderly women with hypertension was 63.91 years, and BMI was normal (91.2%). Intervention of giving bay leaf decoction at a dose of 5 g and Amlodipine 5mg/day. Systolic blood pressure before and after being given decoction bay leaves averaged 166.06 mmHg and 149.29 mmHg, while diastolic blood pressure before and after being given decoction bay leaves averaged 104.29 mmHg and 86 mmHg. MDA levels before being given decoction bay leaves averaged 3.5941 nmol/mL, while MDA levels after being given decoction bay leaves averaged 2.2035 nmol/mL. Based on the results of observations, there was an effect of decoction bay leaves (Syzygium polyanthum) on MDA levels in Elderly Hypertensive Women. Hypertensive women who were given decoction bay leaves significantly experienced a decrease in blood pressure (p-value = 0.009).
AROMATHERAPY MASSAGE IS EFFECTIVE ON INCREASING BODY WEIGHT AND IGF-1 (INSULINE-LIKE GROWTH FACTOR-1) LEVELS IN MALNOURISHED TODDLERS Wulandari, Agnhes Jesyika; Widyawati, Melyana Nurul; Maigoda, Tony Cortis
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v17i2.2859

Abstract

Malnutrition in toddlers has long-term and short-term impacts, such as causing repeated infections, low academic achievement, and low productivity compared to children with normal nutrition. The non-pharmacological aromatherapy massage method is a method that helps increase appetite so that weight, height and IGF-1 levels increase. This study aims to test the effectiveness of aromatherapy massage on weight gain, height, and IGF-1 levels in malnourished toddlers. The population is the total number of malnourished toddlers in 20 Bengkulu City Health Centers in the Bengkulu City Health Office Work Area. The sampling technique was simple random sampling, 20 malnourished toddlers in the intervention group, 20 babies in the control group, so that the total sample was 40 toddlers. The analysis test used the paired t test and the Idenpendent t-test. There was a difference between before and after being given aromatherapy massage in the intervention group, weight p-value = 0.000, height p value = 0.062, and IGF-1 levels p-value = 0.011. The conclusion was that aromatherapy massage used 3 times a week for 15 minutes for 4 weeks can increase body weight and IGF-1 levels in malnourished toddlers.
DIAGNOSTIC TEST OF MOLECULAR RAPID TEST AGAINST REAL-TIME PCR ON DETECTING BCR-ABL CHRONIC MYELOID LEUKEMIA Pratama, Resta Ratna Juwita; Nurhayati, Betty; Merdekawati, Fusvita; Hayati, Eem; Ernawati, Ernawati
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v17i2.2865

Abstract

Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) is a condition characterized by abnormal proliferation of hematopoietic cells and can occur across various age groups. Detection of Breakpoint Cluster Region-Abelson (BCR-ABL) is essential to identify the presence of the Philadelphia chromosome (Ph 1 chr). Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction (Real-Time PCR) is the gold standard for BCR-ABL detection, but it has limitations such as long processing time and high cost. The Molecular Rapid Test (TCM) using the GenXpert platform offers a faster and more practical alternative. This study aimed to evaluate the performance of TCM BCR-ABL compared to Real-Time PCR. A cross-sectional design was applied with 54 samples obtained using consecutive sampling based on Lemeshow’s formula. The results showed a sensitivity of 91%, specificity of 90%, positive predictive value (PPV) of 94%, and negative predictive value (NPV) of 86%. Wilcoxon test analysis revealed no significant difference between the two methods (p=0.100). In conclusion, TCM demonstrates diagnostic performance comparable to Real-Time PCR and has the potential to be used as a rapid and efficient alternative for CML detection.
THE NEGATIVE BINOMIAL REGRESSION APPROACH IS MORE APPROPRIATE FOR IDENTIFYING TUBERCULOSIS RISK FACTORS (DATA ANALYSIS OF MADIUN AND PONOROGO DISTRICTS) Muktiwijaya, Aldi Wilaga; Nugraha, Jaka
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v17i2.2878

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium Tuberculosis and remains a serious health problem in Indonesia, including in Madiun and Ponorogo Regencies. The trend of tuberculosis cases in these two regions has shown a significant increase since 2021, despite a previous decline. This study aims to identify the factors affecting the number of tuberculosis cases in both regencies and evaluate the most suitable analysis method between Poisson regression and Negative Binomial regression. The Negative Binomial regression model is used to address the issue of overdispersion, which occurs when the data variance is greater than the mean, leading to inaccuracies in using Poisson regression. The results show that in Madiun Regency, significant factors influencing the number of tuberculosis cases include high altitude, the population of productive age, and good sanitation access. Meanwhile, in Ponorogo Regency, significant factors affecting tuberculosis cases include high altitude, the population of productive age, and the number of healthcare workers. Model evaluation indicates that Negative Binomial regression is more appropriate than Poisson regression due to its ability to handle overdispersion.
THE ROLE OF KOMBUCHA IN HEALTH: BIBLIOMETRICS ANALYSIS Bastian, Bastian; Nurhidayanti, Nurhidayanti; Trianes, Juwy
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v17i2.2905

Abstract

Kombucha adalah minuman fermentasi yang secara tradisional dibuat dari teh hijau atau hitam menggunakan kultur simbiotik bakteri dan ragi (SCOBY). Minuman ini telah dikonsumsi secara luas di Asia Timur selama berabad-abad dan kini semakin menarik minat ilmiah global karena potensi manfaat kesehatannya. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tren publikasi ilmiah tentang fermentasi kombucha dan aspek kesehatannya melalui pendekatan bibliometrik, guna mengidentifikasi titik panas penelitian dan celah yang perlu dieksplorasi di masa depan. Studi bibliometrik kuantitatif deskriptif dilakukan menggunakan basis data Google Scholar, PubMed, dan Scopus. Kata kunci “fermentasi kombucha” digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi artikel yang diterbitkan antara tahun 2016 dan 2025, menghasilkan 30 publikasi ilmiah. Tren publikasi dan jaringan ko-munculan kata kunci divisualisasikan dan dipetakan menggunakan perangkat lunak VOSviewer. Analisis menunjukkan bahwa penelitian kombucha terutama berfokus pada kandungan probiotiknya, aktivitas antioksidan dan antimikroba, serta produksi senyawa bioaktif seperti polifenol dan asam glukuronat. Senyawa-senyawa ini berkontribusi pada efek pendukung kesehatan, termasuk detoksifikasi hati. Namun, hanya sebagian kecil (kurang dari 20%) dari publikasi yang ditinjau memberikan wawasan rinci tentang mekanisme molekuler atau studi in vivo. Meskipun fermentasi kombucha telah menunjukkan potensi biomedis yang signifikan, studi komprehensif tentang jalur biokimia spesifik, senyawa aktif, dan efek klinisnya masih terbatas, terutama di Indonesia dan negara-negara berkembang lainnya. Oleh karena itu, penelitian di masa depan perlu memperluas cakupan ke penyelidikan molekuler dan klinis untuk memaksimalkan peran kombucha sebagai terapi pendukung inovatif untuk penyakit degeneratif.

Page 53 of 55 | Total Record : 541

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