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INDONESIA
Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Respati Indonesia
ISSN : 16936868     EISSN : 2622948X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan (JBIK) dengan E-ISSN :2622-948X diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM), Universitas Respati Indonesia, Jakarta, Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan ini terbit dua kali setiap tahun, yakni pada bulan Juni dan bulan Desember.
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Articles 333 Documents
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Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Akseptor Kontrasepsi Tentang Minat Penggunaan Alat Kontrasepsi Dalam Rahim di Puskesmas Tahai Anggraini, Ni Ketut Santia; Istiqomah, Istiqomah; Yulianti, Putri; Iswandari, Novita Dewi
JURNAL BIDANG ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 15, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/jbik.v15i3.5270

Abstract

One of the efforts to make the Family Planning program a success is to provide quality services according to needs, including various types of contraception, one of which is the IUD. A mother's lack of interest in using the IUD contraceptive is thought to be influenced by several factors, including: The mother's level of education, knowledge, economics, culture, religion as well as people's ignorance about the IUD and people's ignorance about using it. One of the consequences of a mother's lack of interest in using IUD contraception is that other users often experience failure. Data obtained from the Pulang Pisau Regency BKKBN at the end of December 2022, the use of contraceptives by husband and wife couples consisted of contraceptive pills for 6,000 participants, injections for 11,482 participants, implants for 2,716 participants, IUDs for 211 participants, condoms for 1,375 participants, MOW for 400 participants and MOP for 6 participants. Method: Quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach, a population of 95 women of childbearing age with a minimum sampling technique of 30 WUS. Using univariate and bivariate analysis with chi square Results: Univariate analysis was obtained from 30 respondents aged 20-35 years (86.6%), multi/grande parity (73.4%), low education (83.4%) and respondents with high interest (70%). Bivariate analysis using chi square showed that age had an influence on interest with a p-value of 0.003, parity had an influence on interest with a p-value of 0.000, and education had an influence on interest with a p-value of 0.008. Conclusion: Age, parity and education factors influence contraceptive acceptors regarding their interest in using intrauterine contraceptives at the Tahai Community Health Center
Efektivitas Terapi Dzikir Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Mamajang Makassar Nirwana, Nirwana; Fitrahminarsih N, Nurul
JURNAL BIDANG ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 15, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/jbik.v15i3.4347

Abstract

Efektivitas terapi dzikir terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada ibu hamil sangat berpengaruh. Hal ini dikarenakan oleh tahapan – tahapan terapi dzikir yang membantu individu membentuk persepsi dan keyakinan bahwa semua konflikakan dapat dihadap dengan baik dengan bantuan ALLAH SWT. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terapi dzikir berpengaruh dalam mengatasi kecemasan pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Mamajang Makassar. Desain yang digunakan Pret-test-post-test control group design. Jumlah populasi 41 ibu hamil, sampel sebanyak 30 orang , pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Dari uji statistik Uji Maan Whitney U dengan taraf nyata α = 0,05 di peroleh asumsi signifikan sebesar 0,038< 0,05, dengan demikian Ha diterima, yang artinya ada pengaruh positif antara terapi dzikir dengan penurunan tingkat kecemasan pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Mamajang Makassar, semakin tinggi tingkat terapi dzikirnya maka semakin rendah tingkat kecemasannya. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat penurunan tingkat kecemasan pada subjek setelah diberi treatment berupa terapi dzikir. Maka disarankan bagi peneliti berikutnya untuk meneliti lebih banyak factor penyebab tingkat kecemasan berat atau berat sekali pada ibu hamil primgravida Kata kunci: Terapi dzikir, Tingkat Kecemasan, Ibu hamil
Hubungan Penggunaan Media Sosial Dengan Kesehatan Mental Remaja di SMA Negeri 1 Godean Julianti, Sinta; Satriyandari, Yekti
JURNAL BIDANG ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 15, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/jbik.v15i3.5800

Abstract

The background to this research is based on the increasing use of social media among teenagers. The number of teenagers who access social media continues to increase, reaching 153 million. Excessive use of social media makes teenagers addicted. Uncontrolled use of social media will disrupt mental health. This study aims to analyze the relationship between social media use and the mental health of teenagers at SMA Negeri 1 Godean. The method used in this research is a quantitative approach by collecting data through questionnaires distributed to 139 respondents. The research results show that the majority of respondents use social media in the frequent category, and there is a significant proportion of teenagers who experience mental health disorders. Analysis using the Spearman Rank correlation test shows an rho value of 0.627 with a p-value of 0.000, which indicates a significant positive relationship between social media use and adolescent mental health. It is hoped that these findings will provide insight for parents, educators and researchers regarding the importance of managing social media use for adolescent mental health.
Penerapan Kebijakan Tingkat Komponen Dalam Negeri (TKDN) Terhadap Pengembangan Industri Alat Kesehatan Nova, Lilian Susanti; Puspitasari, Dwi Anggreni; Febriani, Febriani
JURNAL BIDANG ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 15, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/jbik.v15i3.5260

Abstract

The Domestic Component Level (TKDN) is a value that indicates the percentage of domestic goods/services used in a product. The purpose of this study is to examine the implementation of TKDN policies to the development of the Medical Devices industry. This study was conducted using a qualitative methods, with in-depth interview data collection techniques, invoving a sample of 10 medical device companies, Duscussions and field confirmations were held with the relevant companies, and a literature riview on medical device industry development policies was also performed. The study took place from Aprill to December 2022. The results of this study indicate that the majority of industries believe their production capacity is sufficient to meet domestic market needs. Companies are still focused on fulfilling domestic medical device needs and have not yet engaged in exporting products. Human resources show that Indonesia can enhance its human resources and technology. Companies have Research and Development (R&D) programs, and some companies, such as Domestic Investment Companies (PMDN), colaborate with universities, agencies or government research institutions for R&D effort. In conclusion, there is a need for improvement in TKDN regulations, such as determining tariffs and CSR level according to the size of the companies (medium and large), additionally there should be an increase in the number of companies involved in TKDN, enchanced promotional opportunities between regions and contries, and the provision of exhibitions and business matching event with neighboring countries coordinated by the government. The government should also support the availability of information/data related to the medical devices needs required for short and medium term programs.
Hubungan Status Anemia, Kebiasaan Sarapan Dan Status Gizi Dengan Prestasi Belajar Siswi Di SMPN 03 Way Pengubuan Kabupaten Lampung Tengah Pratiwi, Santi; Jayadi, Ajib; Dalimunthe, Natasha Khalida
JURNAL BIDANG ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 15, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/jbik.v15i3.5884

Abstract

Aspek kunci guna mengoptimalkan standar negara dan SDM ialah pendidikan. Prestasi belajar sebagai satu diantara parameter yang bisa dipakai guna mengukur tingkat kesuksesan pada proses pendidikan. Remaja merupakan sumber daya manusia yang sangat penting. Permasalahan gizi yang sering dialami remaja seperti mengalami anemia (kekurangan zat gizi besi), seringnya melewatkan sarapan pagi dan kekurangan atau kelebihan gizi. Riset berikut bertujuan guna memahami korelasi diantara status anemia, status gizi dan kebiasaan sarapan terhadap prestasi belajar siswi di SMPN 03 Way Pengubuan Kabupaten Lampung Tengah. Metode riset berikut memakai design studi deskriptif analitik melalui pendekatan cross sectional (potong lintang). Sampel dalam riset berjumlah 67 orang melalui teknik penentuan sampel yakni simple random sampling. Analisa data yang dijalankan yakni analisa univariat serta analisa bivariat. Berdasarkan hasil analisa bivariat menunjukkan bahwa terdapat korelasi diantara status anemia (p-value = 0,14), kebiasaan sarapan (p-value = 0,001) dan status gizi dengan prestasi belajar (p-value = 0,028). Saran dari penelitian ini yaitu sekolah dapat juga membuat program sarapan sehat dan menjalankan pengukuran tinggi badan dan bobot tubuh guna memonitor status gizi pelajar serta dapat melakukan sosialisasi terkait pentingnya sarapan dan pencegahan anemia gizi besi.
Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Diwilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tegalrejo Kota Yogyakarta Zahara, Emi Laksmi; Ningsih, Sri Ratna
JURNAL BIDANG ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 15, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/jbik.v15i3.5792

Abstract

Background : Stunting is a condition where a baby is shorter than children of the same age. Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that can affect a child's growth and development, and parenting plays an important role in determining a child's nutritional status. Objective : This study aims to determine the relationship between parenting patterns and the incidence of stunting in toddlers in the Tegalrejo Health Center work area, Yogyakarta City. Method : This study used a descriptive analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. A sample of 92 parents who have toddlers aged 1-5 years with a sampling method using accidental sampling and quota sampling. Data analysis to see the relationship between variables using the Spearman rank test. Results : Based on the results of the study, it showed that most respondents applied good parenting patterns (88%), while 12% were in the sufficient category. Of the 92 toddlers studied, 18 children experienced stunting, with 2 very short children (2.2%) and 16 short children (17.4%). There is a significant relationship between parenting patterns and stunting incidence, with a p-value of 0.000 (p
Desain Program Latihan Berbasis Prinsip Fitt (Frequency, Intensity, Time, Type) Guna Meningkatkan Kebugaran Fisik Personel Arff (Airport Rescue dan Fire Fighting) Bandar Udara Jenderal Ahmad Yani Semarang Rizqillah, Zaki Abrian; Saputra, Surya Tri; Sundoro, Sundoro
JURNAL BIDANG ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 15, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/jbik.v15i3.6595

Abstract

This study aims to design a physical training program based on the FITT principle (Frequency, Intensity, Time, Type) to improve the physical fitness of ARFF (Airport Rescue and Fire Fighting) personnel at Jenderal Ahmad Yani International Airport in Semarang. The research employed a level 1 Research and Development (R&D) method, focusing on product design without field trials. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and document analysis during On the Job Training (OJT) at the research site. The findings revealed that ARFF personnel lacked a structured physical training program, as well as motivation and guidance for consistent exercise. The designed training program refers to the FITT principle and is tailored according to age groups and the personnel's fitness levels. It includes cardiovascular exercises, muscular strength training, and flexibility routines scheduled over five training days per week. The program was validated by a sports expert using an evaluation checklist and was deemed suitable for implementation in the ARFF work environment. The implementation of this program is expected to enhance the physical fitness of ARFF personnel and support their preparedness and performance in handling emergency situations at the airport.
Gambaran Pola Konsumsi Pangan, Aktivitas Fisik dan Status Gizi Anak Sekolah Dasar di SDN Oebafok Kecamatan Rote Barat Daya Kabupaten Rote Ndao Messakh, Devita Madelret; Nur, Marselinus Laga; Rahayu, Tanti; Aspatria, Utma
JURNAL BIDANG ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 15, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/jbik.v15i3.6245

Abstract

Food consumption of elementary school children needs to be considered because of their rapid growth, resulting in increased growth and activity. This study aims to determine the description of food consumption patterns, physical activity, and nutritional status of elementary school children at SDN Oebafok, Southwest Rote District, Rote Ndao Regency. This type of research is descriptive research using the total sampling technique method. The population in this study were grade IV, V, and VI students totaling 42 students. Data collection was conducted through interviews using research questionnaires namely 2x24 Hour Food Recall, Physical Activity Questioner for Children (PAQ-C), and Anthropometric Data. Data analysis used univariate analysis. The results showed that the food consumption of students at SDN Oebafok based on the type of food was mostly diverse (76.2%) and not diverse (23.8%). Based on the amount of energy intake, 52.4% of students had insufficient intake and 47.6% had good intake. Based on meal frequency, 64.3% of students had a low meal frequency and 35.7% had a good meal frequency. The majority of physical activity was moderate (54.8%), low (4.8%), and high (40.4%). The nutritional status of students was dominated by poor nutrition (38.1%) and obesity (2.4%). The need for nutrition education to students and education to teachers related to nutrition for school-age children, and monitoring of nutritional status to improve eating habits and nutritional status.
Efektivitas Ekstrak Kulit Salak Pondoh Berbagai Konsentrasi dalam Menghambat Bakteri Penyebab Periodontitis (Kajian In Vitro) Anwaristi, Aprilia Yuanita
JURNAL BIDANG ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 15, No 4 (2025): Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/jbik.v15i4.5287

Abstract

Salacca zalacca or popular with name salak contains various bioactive compounds, including flavonoids, tannins, saponins, and alkaloids, which exhibit antibacterial properties. This study investigates the inhibitory effect of Pondoh salak peel extract on the growth of Porphyromonas gingivalis, a major pathogen implicated in periodontitis. The research aims to determine the optimal concentration of the extract for maximum bacterial inhibition. Using a post-test only control group experimental design, the antibacterial activity was assessed through the paper disc diffusion method. Treatment groups were administered Pondoh salak peel extract at concentrations of 25%, 30%, 35%, and 40%, while chlorhexidine gluconate 0.2% served as a positive control and distilled water as a negative control. Each paper disc was saturated with 30 µL of extract or control solution. Data analysis was performed using One-Way ANOVA to compare inhibition zones among the groups. Results from the One-Way ANOVA indicated a revealing statistically significant differences in inhibition zones across the various extract concentrations. Additionally, the Post Hoc Least Significant Difference (LSD) test also confirming significant variation in antibacterial effects between the extract concentrations. The 35% extract concentration produced the largest inhibition zone, indicating the most potent antibacterial effect against Porphyromonas gingivalis. This study concludes that Pondoh salak peel extract significantly inhibits the growth of Porphyromonas gingivalis, with the 35% concentration being the most effective. These findings suggest that Salacca zalacca extract holds potential as a natural antibacterial agent for managing periodontitis.
Hubungan Kek dan Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Dengan Kejadian Stunting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Margasari Kabupaten Tapin Ratu, Reni Puspita; Istiqomah, Istiqomah; Darsono, Putri Vidiasari; Kusvitasari, Hairiana
JURNAL BIDANG ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 15, No 4 (2025): Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/jbik.v15i4.5267

Abstract

Stunting is a growth and developmental disorder among children under five caused by chronic malnutrition, resulting in height being below the standard for their age. This condition may begin as early as the prenatal period, even before pregnancy occurs. Based on data from the Margasari Health Center (EPPGBM), the prevalence of stunting increased consecutively from 5.8% in 2021 to 11.1% in 2022, and 16.2% in 2023. This study aimed to analyze the correlation between Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) and anemia in pregnant women and the incidence of stunting among toddlers in the Margasari Health Center working area, Tapin Regency. The study employed a quantitative method with an analytical retrospective design. The population consisted of pregnant women who had children aged 24–59 months, totaling 80 respondents selected through total sampling. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results showed a significant relationship between CED in pregnant women and stunting incidence (p-value K1 = 0.043 and K4 = 0.033). Similarly, anemia in pregnant women was significantly associated with stunting (p-value K1 = 0.025 and K4 = 0.043). In conclusion, CED and anemia during pregnancy are important contributing factors to stunting in the working area of Margasari Health Center, Tapin Regency.

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