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Contact Name
Gilang Nugraha S.Si., M.Si
Contact Email
cdj2018@unusa.ac.id
Phone
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Journal Mail Official
cdj2018@unusa.ac.id
Editorial Address
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Location
Kota surabaya,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Community Development Journal
ISSN : 25805282     EISSN : 25805290     DOI : -
Comunity Development Journal adalah kumpulan jurnal pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh civitas akademika Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 315 Documents
Health Education and Dementia Screening In The Elderly Of Tresna Werdha Bhakti Yuswa Nursing Home South Lampung Saftarina, Fitria; Sidharti, Liana; Mayasari, Diana; Fauzi, Ahmad; Tarigan Sibero, Hendra
Community Development Journal Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Community Development Journal
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/cdj.v8i1.5677

Abstract

Dementia is the 4th cause of death after heart disease, cancer and stroke. To prevent dementia, 6 pillars of dementia prevention are needed. This service aims to screen for dementia and health education about preventing dementia. The benefit of this activity is to improve the quality of life for the elderly. Participatory Impact Monitoring (PIM) activity methods include involvement, active participation and community empowerment. The instrument uses the Mini Mental Status Examination (MMSE) questionnaire, sphygmomanometer, scales and microtoise. Indicators of achievement are dementia screening, health services and increasing knowledge for the elderly. The partners' targets are 34 elderly people at the Tresna Nursing Home Bakti Yuswa Natar. South Lampung. The results of the activity showed that blood pressure was hypertension stage 1 (35.29%), hypertension stage 2 (8.82%), hypertensive crisis (2.94%). Examination of nutritional status: overweight (26.47%), obesity I (8.82%), obesity II (11.76%). Dementia screening showed probable dementia (44.12%), definitive dementia (23.53%). The results of health education showed that there was a difference in the mean knowledge about dementia before and after being given health education (p=0.02). and the solutions offered are health screening, health education and the SMART Elderly program. The results disseminated are the SMART Elderly Program and health education. It requires collaboration and joint commitment from all parties to prevent dementia. The continuation of this activity is in the form of the SMART (Healthy, Independent and Active) Elderly program in collaboration with the Natar Community Health Center, South Lampung.
Training on Early Detection of Chronic Energy Deficiency in Pregnancy Angraini, Dian Isti; Apriliana, Ety; Zuraida, Reni; Saftarina, Fitria
Community Development Journal Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Community Development Journal
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/cdj.v8i1.5728

Abstract

Chronic Energy Deficiency in pregnancy is a condition where pregnant women suffer from a lack of food that lasts for a long time. Pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency have poor eating behavior, which is influenced by knowledge, perception, beliefs and health education. Health education provided by health workers can increase knowledge and change eating behavior and can be done better if assisted by an expert system. The aim of this activity is to train health workers (doctors, midwives, nutritionists) to carry out early detection of chronic energy deficiency in pregnancy using an expert system, increasing knowledge, attitudes and eating behavior of pregnant women. The method that will be carried out is training using the web-based expert system modelangraini.com for health workers, health education for pregnant women, and increasing knowledge and changing eating behavior of pregnant women. This activity was carried out for 1 day and took place in Faculty of Medicine, University of Lampung on Saturday 30 September 2023 with 45 family doctors, midwives and nutritionists in Bandar Lampung City participating. The results of the evaluation of the implementation of the service showed that there was an increase in participants' understanding by 91.1% to good understanding, 8.9% of participants had a fairly good understanding, and no participants had a poor understanding of the causes, risk factors, impacts, prevention methods, and early detection of chronic energy deficiency in pregnancy with techniques that are fast, easy and can help health workers in providing education and interventions on the eating behavior of pregnant women. This training activity can improve the skills of health workers in an effort to increase knowledge, attitudes and eating behavior of pregnant women so that they can prevent, overcome and help reduce the prevalence of chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women and prevent stunting in toddlers. Keywords: early detection, chronic energy deficiency, training, health workers
Assistance With Optimization Of Digital Marketing And Financial Management In The Ana Macrame Crafts Business Group, West Sumbawa Wati, Lidia; Hari Asgar; Amrussalam
Community Development Journal Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Community Development Journal
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/cdj.v8i1.5730

Abstract

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are a type of small business that play a significant role in improving and growing the community's economy. One of the MSMEs in West Sumbawa Regency that is a partner in this PKM program is the Ana Macrame Craft Business Group. Current marketing at Mitra still mostly uses traditional marketing methods due to a lack of ICT mastery, which causes a lack of competitiveness compared to other modern and online-based craft businesses, especially competitiveness to attract the attention of young people who are considered consumptive and rely more on online shopping. In the field of financial management, partners have not recorded business financial transactions and have not prepared financial books. This can cause the partner not to know exactly how much the business is developing and how much the value of the partner's business assets is compared to the revenue generated or cash availability. The worst risk from this condition is that the Partner's business could go bankrupt in the future This activity aims to improve the partners' skills in digital marketing and business financial management. It is hoped that through optimizing digital marketing, Partners can expand their marketing reach to various regions in Indonesia. Meanwhile, through good business financial management, it is hoped that partners can control business continuity and develop the business in the future. The results and outcomes of this activity are for digital marketing management, partners have a website landing page and domain hosting while in financial management partners input financial reports on the "ACCURATE ONLINE" software
Pak Rama’s Education as a Prevention of Dehydration and Non-Communicable Diseases among Workers in Hot Working Environments Mayasari, Diana; Saftarina, Fitria; Isti Anggraini, Dian; Carolia, Novita
Community Development Journal Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Community Development Journal
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/cdj.v8i1.5734

Abstract

Working in a hot environment can disrupt the balance of body temperature so that the body tries hardly to control the heat which can cause a lack of fluids and is called dehydration. Dehydration can affect cognitive performance, causing decreased productivity and increased risk of work accidents, and in the long term can trigger some non-communicable diseases such as hypertension, urinary tract disease, obesity and others. Pak Rama Education (Active Workers Diligently Drink Water) is an educational and empowerment activity for the worker community, especially those who work in hot environments, in an effort to prevent dehydration and non-communicable diseases. The aim of this activity was to increase workers' knowledge about healthy hydration and increase workers' ability to assess hydration status independently. This activity was carried out using the education method about healthy hydration and a demonstration of how to assess hydration status using a urine color chart. Pak Rama's activity was held on 17th November 2022 at PTPN VII Unit Way Berulu South Lampung. The participants were 50 workers consisting of management officers, factory and plantation workers. From the evaluation results, it was found that the average pre-test score of participants was 66.7 and there was an increase of participants' knowledge about healthy hydration which was seen from the increase in the average score on the post-test, namely 86.6. Based on analysis using the Wilcoxon test, it was found that there was a statistically significant difference between average pretest and posttest scores. The results of the assessment of participants' ability to assess hydration status using a urine color chart were also found increase. Pak Rama's education has proven effective in increasing workers' knowledge about healthy hydration and their ability to assess hydration status independently. Keywords: Healthy hydration; worker’s health; Pak Rama education; non-communicable diseases; urine color chart
Study of Prototype Making of Liquid Smoke Production Equipment From Tree Trunk Waste and Used Wood Tjahjanti, Prantasi Harmi; Bachtiar, Rifky Umar
Community Development Journal Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Community Development Journal
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/cdj.v8i2.6149

Abstract

Making use of natural trash is crucial. Examples of such garbage include maize cobs, worn wood, and tree trunks. As part of this community service project, used wood and tree trunk waste will be used as raw materials to create prototype tools for producing liquid smoke. The process starts with tool design and ends with tool construction. A conical tube-shaped pyriolysis device is part of the liquid smoke production apparatus, and it is linked to a connecting pipe through which it is connected. The installation of an ionometer, storage container, gas exhaust hose, and bierate fraction sedimentation tube follows. The effective capacity of the apparatus, the temperature increase rate test during the pyrolysis process, the yield test, the charcoal weight test from the combustion residue, and the temperature increase rate test during the distillation process were among the equipment performance tests that were conducted. The findings showed that: (1) this pyrolysis device's average effective capacity was 0.5 L/hour; (2) the yield was 35.34%; and (3) experiment 3 produced the maximum output of liquid smoke, at 1.9 L, while experiment 2 produced the lowest yield, at 1.65 L. (5) The computation yielded a density value of 1.01 kg/L for liquid smoke; (6) Three attempts of pyrolysis combustion with a pyrolysis tool produced 4.3 kg of residue (carbon) or charcoal. (7) From 1000 mL of liquid smoke to be distilled, 400 mL of liquid smoke was obtained after 80 minutes of distillation.
CORN GRINDING MACHINE MANUFACTURING USES ELECTRIC POWER AND HUMAN POWER Muchamad Dicky Sobirin, Muchamad Dicky Sobirin; Prantasi Harmi Tjahjanti, Prantasi Harmi Tjahjanti
Community Development Journal Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Community Development Journal
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/cdj.v8i2.6154

Abstract

The issue with maize is that kernel size is frequently not the same as grain size if you want the grains or seeds to be fine. Building a basic corn-grinding machine with electricity and human power in case of an electrical outage is the community service that was completed. The process begins with the design of a corn grinding machine, is followed by the construction of the machine and testing, specifically grinding performance tests for different capacities of 3 kg, 4 kg, and 5 kg of corn utilizing both electric and manual power. The findings of a 60-minute human-powered corn grinding machine performance test showed that the maximum ground corn grinding was fine, weighing 20 kg of ground corn with a fairly excellent grinding of corn granules/seeds. In the meantime, 30 kg of corn were weighed during the electric corn grinder's performance test in 60 minutes, and the machine's grinding of maize grains and ores was reasonably successful. Keywords: Maize kernels or seeds; corn grinder; machine performance evaluation; labor-intensive Human power; electricity power
The Implementation of Tourism Communication for Developing Tourismpreneurship and Destination Branding in Cijengkol Village, Subang Mubarok, Muhamad Husni; Imaddudin
Community Development Journal Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Community Development Journal
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/cdj.v8i2.6166

Abstract

Cijengkol Village in Subang Regency boasts significant local tourism potential, including the Cijengkol Seven Springs known for its water pH resembling infused water, and River Tubing, a popular activity along the upper stretch of the Ciasem river. This community service initiative aims to promote understanding of tourism entrepreneurship and destination branding, vital for harnessing local potential and enhancing regional tourist attractions. By encouraging environmental responsibility and fostering collaboration in developing regional tourism, the program seeks to empower Cijengkol Village residents. Effective tourism communication skills are seen as key to unlocking economic opportunities indirectly. The initiative addresses two main challenges: a lack of awareness regarding tourism's potential as a key sector, affecting micro, small, and medium enterprises, and underutilization of modern digital media for tourism communication. The approach involves specialized training for community members, particularly those involved in Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDES) and Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Cijengkol Village. The outcome includes the formation of Tourism Awareness Group (Pokdarwis) candidates who understand a tourism vision and mission aligned with SMART goals for sustainable tourism management. Consequently, the candidates are equipped with collaborative concepts and strategies for tourism management in Cijengkol Village, serving as a foundation for future implementation.
Strengthening Community Capacity Through Tsunami Education Programs in the Mangrove Community of Kebumen Suwaryo, Putra Agina Widyaswara; Waladani, Barkah; Yuwono, Podo; Taufiqurrohman, Muhammad; Muzaki, Febilan Ahmad Fadhil; Hakimulfaiq, Mohammad Aziz
Community Development Journal Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Community Development Journal
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/cdj.v8i2.6198

Abstract

Coastal communities, such as the Mangrove Community of Kebumen, face significant risks from tsunamis due to their geographical location. This community service initiative aimed to enhance tsunami disaster preparedness through education and mangrove conservation. The objectives were to improve community knowledge on tsunami mitigation and to empower locals in mangrove planting and maintenance practices. The methodology involved a structured program conducted at Pantai Sawangan, Desa Puring, involving 30 participants from the mangrove community and local residents. The activities included pre-tests, educational sessions on tsunami mitigation and mangrove conservation, and post-tests to evaluate knowledge retention. Expert-led discussions highlighted the role of mangroves as natural barriers against tsunamis. Results showed a significant increase in participants' understanding of tsunami risks and mitigation strategies post-training. Participants actively engaged in practical sessions, demonstrating enhanced skills in mangrove planting and maintenance. Feedback indicated strong community support and a desire for continued educational initiatives. In conclusion, the program effectively improved community resilience through enhanced knowledge and practical skills in disaster preparedness and mangrove conservation. Continued socialization and educational programs are recommended to sustain community involvement and deepen understanding of disaster mitigation across diverse societal groups, ensuring long-term resilience against coastal hazards.
Scientific Writing Training Through Hybrid Experiential Learning Strategies for Pondok Pesantren Teachers Sobri, Ahmad Yusuf; Muslihati; Taufiq, Ahmad; Saputra, Nur Mega Aris; 'Ilmi, Achmad Miftachul
Community Development Journal Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Community Development Journal
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/cdj.v8i2.6207

Abstract

The implementation of this activity aims to improve the skills of writing scientific papers for teachers within the scope of the Zainul Hasan Genggong Islamic Boarding School Probolinggo. The hybrid experiential learning strategy used in the implementation of scientific writing training is a combination of reflective, continuous and project-based learning. Scientific writing training activities for Islamic boarding school teachers are carried out boldly and attractively which are useful for maximizing the expected skill achievement. The above training activities have several stages as follows (1) finding out, ideas and basic scientific studies; (2) preparation of theoretical studies; (3) research design methods; (4) writing scientific articles; and (5) journal selection and article submission. At each stage of the assignment participants' activities and reviews to determine the understanding and skills acquired. The results of the implementation of scientific work training for Islamic boarding school teachers through a hybrid experiential strategy show that Islamic boarding school teachers can identify ideas or problems within the scope of their study and write them into scientific works.
4 DEGREE OF FREEDOM ARM ROBOTICS TRAINING FOR STATE VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL 1 DEPOK Manfaluthy, Mauludi; Widi Dionova, Brainvendra; Desi Hertin, Revita
Community Development Journal Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Community Development Journal
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/cdj.v8i2.6248

Abstract

This activity provides knowledge about the basics and latest applications in the field of Robotics, especially industrial robots and teaches students to be able to assemble robots. 4 Degree of Freedom Arm Robot is a set of mechanical and electronic tools (mechatronics) that can carry out physical tasks, with 4 degrees of freedom of arm movement robots, namely 1 forward-backward, 2 left-right, 3 up-down. Then there are also three movements at the wrist, namely 4 yaw, 5 pitch and 6 roll. The robot arms have functions to move objects with control using a joystick. With the hope that it can make human work easier in moving objects. To be able to provide students with an understanding of robotics, qualified teachers are needed who have mastered the field of electrical engineering, especially robotics. From the comparison of test results before and after participating in activities by students, a significant increase in knowledge was obtained. Apart from that, students also succeeded in assembling a robot using the materials and components provided.