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Contact Name
Martha Puspita Sari
Contact Email
martha.puspita6@gmail.com
Phone
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Journal Mail Official
martha.puspita6@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jalan Laksdya Leo Wattimena, Negeri Lama - Ambon 97233
Location
Kota ambon,
Maluku
INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal)
ISSN : 25979566     EISSN : 19787766     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu provides a forum for publishing the novel technologies and knowledge related to the health sciences. This journal encompasses original research articles, review articles, and short communications, including: Food and nutrition, Environmental health, Nursing, Midwifery & Medical laboratory. Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu is published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Maluku and published periodically (twice a year) in May and November.
Articles 113 Documents
Physical Condition Of Homes For Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients In The Tanjunganom Health Center Area Nganjuk Distrik 2024 Narwati, Narwati; Ferdiansyah, Fariztyo Yusuf; Khambali, Khambali; Thohari, Imam; Sari, Ernita
Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal) Vol 15 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32695/jkt.v15i1.554

Abstract

Puskesmas Tanjunganom merupakan salah satu Puskesmas di wilayah Kabupaten Nganjuk yang belum memenuhi target jumlah penderita TB paru pada tahun 2023. Data yang diperoleh menunjukkan adanya tren peningkatan kasus TB paru dalam 3 tahun terakhir. Yang ingin dicapai dari penelitian yang dilakukan adalah identifikasi kondisi fisik rumah penderita TB paru di wilayah Puskesmas Tanjunganom Kabupaten Nganjuk tahun 2024. Penelitian yang dilakukan merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan rancangan cross sectional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kecenderungan penderita TB paru berusia produktif (90%), berjenis kelamin laki-laki (66,6%), dan berstatus bekerja (65%). Dari sisi kondisi fisik rumah penderita TB paru lebih dominan belum mencapai ketentuan yaitu TMS luas ventilasi (68,3%), suhu MS (63,3%), kelembaban TMS (55%), TMS pencahayaan, kepadatan penempatan MS (98,3 %), TMS dinding (70%), dan TMS lantai (63,3%). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kondisi fisik rumah penderita TB paru belum memenuhi syarat kesehatan. Saran: Penderita TB paru disarankan untuk berupaya memperbaiki kondisi fisik rumahnya dengan cara menyediakan genteng kaca, menambah lubang ventilasi atau jendela, membuka jendela dan gorden secara teratur pada pagi hari, serta meningkatkan kewaspadaan terhadap kebersihan rumah.
Analisis Efektifitas Media Edukasi Booklet Dan E-Booklet Terhadap Perubahan Perilaku Pasien Hipertensi Di Puskesmas Pemulutan Kabupaten Ogan Ilir Telisa, Imelda; Rahayu, Neneng Endang; Sartono, Sartono
Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal) Vol 15 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32695/jkt.v15i1.555

Abstract

The incidence of hypertension is increasing every year. Efforts and strategies as well as interventions are needed in efforts to prevent and manage hypertension in the community, especially the age at risk and vulnerable people, so that the increase in cases and severity of hypertension disease can be controlled, one of which is by changing behavior through education. Education carried out with effective media so that it can change behavior in a positive direction in controlling hypertension and its risk factors. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of Booklet and e-Booklet educational media on improving the knowledge and behavior of hypertension patients at the Pemouthan Health Center. The research was carried out at the Pemouthan Health Center of Ogan Ilir Regency for 1 month. Primary data was collected through respondent demographic questionnaires, interviews in the form of 1 x 24-hour recall and blood pressure level measurement. The type of research used is quantitative research using the Quasi Experiment design. The study used a pre-posttest design with two groups of 45 respondents each with treatment using educational media booklet and educational media e-booklet. The statistical analysis method used is the T-test with the sign Wilcoxon Test. effectiveness test using the N-Gain method. The results of the study showed that there was a significant difference in the knowledge, attitudes and actions of hypertension patients before and after providing education using booklet and e-booklet media. Based on the effectiveness test of educational media, booklets and e-booklets are quite effective in increasing the knowledge of hypertension patients and are not effective against behavior changes.
Analisis Tingkat Pengetahuan Dengan Status Gizi Remaja Putri Di SMA Negeri 15 Seram Bagian Barat Kaluku, Khartini; Inamah, Inamah; Asrar, Muhamad; Marsaoly, Michran; Pattimura, Novira
Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal) Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32695/jkt.v15i2.556

Abstract

Adolescence is the most important period in life after infancy, it occurs growth and biological changes, including sexual maturation, weight gain, and height increase (TB) reaching 20% and 50% body weight. Indonesia adolescents show a prevalence of being underweight at the age of 16-18 years by 8.1%, (1.4% very thin and 6.7% thin) and obese by 13.5% (9.5% obese and 4.0% obese). Meanwhile, in Maluku Province it is very thin at 1.27%, obesity at 2.61%. For West Seram Regency, the nutritional status data of the BMI/U index is very thin by 3.59% and by 3.45%. From this problem, this study aims to analyze the level of knowledge about diet with the nutritional status of adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 15 Seram Barat, West Seram Regency. The research method uses an analytical observational research design with a Cross Sectional approach. Sample selection was carried out by Axial sampling totaling 46 people. The results of the study with bivariate analysis showed that the level of knowledge about the diet with nutritional status (BMI/U) of adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 15, Latu Village, Amalatu District, West Seram Regency showed a value of > 0.05, which is for the level of knowledge with nutritional status statistically (0.000 > 0.192). So it can be concluded that nutritional knowledge and nutritional status are not related, meaning that a young woman with less knowledge does not necessarily have a poor nutritional status, because knowledge is only one of the factors.
Analisis Faktor Risiko Kejadian Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Letwaru Kota Masohi Abidin, La Syam; Kainama, Norce
Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal) Vol 15 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32695/jkt.v15i1.557

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is still a cause of death worldwide. The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia is still increasing. Literature review of hypertension risk factors tends to differ so new research is needed by combining all hypertension factors. Objectives: This study aims to analyze the determinant risk factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in the Letwaru Community Health Center work area. Methods: This study used a case-control design. The sample size was 148 respondents (74 cases and 74 controls). The sampling technique used cluster sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaire adopted and modified from several sources by adjusting the research objectives. Results: The results of logistic regression analysis showed; age (p value: 0.000, OR: 7.2), education level (p value: 0.001, OR: 0.53), family history of hypertension (p value: 0.005, OR: 4.1), and consumption of fatty/oily foods (p value: 0.037, OR: 0.35). Conclusion: Determinant risk factors related to the incidence of hypertension are age, education level, family history of hypertension, and consumption of fatty foods. Age is the most related determinant factor to the incidence of hypertension in the Letwaru Health Center work area. Recommendation: For the Letwaru Community Health Center to carry out routine blood pressure and cholesterol screening programs, health education on hypertension risk factors, hypertension diet education, and regular physical activity promotion targeting the elderly group
Pengaruh Video Edukasi Perawatan Payudara Menggunakan Media Phantom Terhadap Kualitas Sekresi ASI Ibu Menyusui Di Dusun Waimolong Desa Hitumessing Kecamatan Leihitu Kabupaten Maluku Tengah Malawat, Ratna; Rahmawati, Wa Ode; Ratulohain, Christina Lorince
Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal) Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32695/jkt.v15i2.559

Abstract

Breast milk production and excretion can be influenced by several factors, namely breast care, frequency of breastfeeding, parity, stress, maternal illness or health, nutritional intake, consumption of cigarettes or alcohol and contraceptive pills. In the process, breastfeeding can also be accompanied by various problems. Thus, every mother needs to take care of her breasts when breastfeeding. Along with the increasing use of gadgets in society, educational videos are a very effective medium to use in the learning process. Mothers can easily learn via gallery gadgets and social media. mothers can learn and know breast care techniques and are willing to do it independently and do not need to leave their babies. This research aims to determine the effect of breast care educational videos using phantom media on the quality of breast milk secretions of breastfeeding mothers in Hitumessing Village, Leihitu District, Central Maluku Regency. This type of research is experimental with a Post-test Only Control Group Design. Samples were taken using purposive sampling technique. The data analysis technique uses the independent t test. The research was conducted in August – October 2024. The research sample consisted of 30 people who were divided into two groups consisting of 15 intervention respondents and 15 respondents from the control group. The results of this study show that there is a significant influence between breast care educational videos using phantom media on the quality of breast milk secretion, the average increase in breast milk secretion volume was 119.67 ml in the intervention group while the control group was only 59.33 ml. Based on statistical analysis it was found that ha was accepted. So there is an influence between breast care educational videos using phantom media and the quality of breast milk secretions of breastfeeding mothers, where the p value = 0.000 (<0.05).
Pengaruh Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap QOL Pasien Skizofrenia: Systematic Review Tsanifiandi, Fauzi; Fitryasari, Rizki; Iskandar, Iskandar; Astuti, Trihaningsih Puji; Hidayati, Nurul
Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal) Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32695/jkt.v15i2.578

Abstract

ABSTRACT Introduction: Patients with schizophrenia experience symptoms that affect their quality of life such as working, socializing, and other daily activities. Families have the main task of caring for patients when they are sick. This systematic review aims to investigate QoL in schizophrenia patients who receive family support during the treatment process. Methods: Springer Link, Pubmed, Sage Journal, and Science Direct databases were used for literature search. The literature used was published within the last 5 years that examined family support on QoL of patients with schizophrenia. Articles were read and analyzed using the PRISMA procedure to guide this review. Results: The literature search yielded 375 research articles, 11 of which were included after multiple selections in the systematic review. Overall, patients with schizophrenia when supported by their families had significantly higher QoL. Family support influenced QoL on the constructs of social interaction, psychological status and functional ability in patients with schizophrenia. Conclusion: Further research is needed on the development of interventions that utilize family support through family empowerment in its implementation.application of this therapy. Future CBT programs can focus on developing the content of CBT by utilizing the internal and external factors of adolescents based on the findings of this study. Key words: family support, quality of life, schizophrenia
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Status Gizi Balita 6-59 Bulan Di Wilayah Pesisir Kota Ambon Sammeng, Wahyuni; Kaluku, Khartini
Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal) Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32695/jkt.v15i1.582

Abstract

Masalah gizi terjadi pada setiap siklus kehidupan, terutama pada masa balita dan anak-anak. Malnutrisi mencakup undernutrition (gizi kurang) dan overnutrition (gizi berlebih). Bayi yang tidak mendapatkan ASI dengan cukup berarti memiliki asupan gizi yang kurang baik dan dapat menyebabkan kekurangan gizi. Malnutrisi dan infeksi kedua-duanya dapat bermula dari kemiskinan dan lingkungan yang tidak sehat dengan sanitasi buruk. Asupan zat gizi merupakan salah satu faktor yang berhubungan dengan status gizi balita. Asupan zat gizi dapat diperoleh dari zat gizi makro dan mikro. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis desain survey analitik yang menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional study. Adapun sampel penelitian sebanyak 61 balita yang dihitung berdasarkan total sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang akan digunakan adalah kuesioner asi eksklusif, riwayat penyakit infeksi dan pengetahuan gizi ibu balita, FFQ semi kuantitatif, lembar pengisian hasil ukur antropometri, dan informed consent. Alat yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah antropometri kit untuk mendapatkan hasil pengukuran antropometri. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini, tidak terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan status gizi balita, tidak terdapat hubungan riwayat asi eksklusif dengan status gizi, tidak terdapat hubungan penyakit infeksi dengan status gizi, dan tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan asupan zat gizi makro dengan status gizi balita. Disarankan pada penelitian berikutnya menggunakan sampel yang lebih besar dengan beberapa lokasi penelitian yang berbeda untuk melihat korelasi factor-faktor yang mempengaruhi status gizi balita.
Studi Fenomenologi: Eksplorasi Penatalaksanaan Farmakologi Dan Non Farmakologi Pada Pasien Hipertensi Di Desa Waiheru Kec. Baguala Kota Ambon Aziza, Wahyuni Aziza; Rizal, Rizal; Natsir, Ramdhani M.; Collein, Irsanty
Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal) Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32695/jkt.v15i2.585

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Hipertensi merupakan suatu kondisi yang akan menimbulkan gangguan pada banyak organ tubuh manusia. Penatalaksanaan Hipertensi secara fisik diberikan secara farmakologis dan nonfarmakologis, namun belum ada model yang tepat yang dapat digunakan oleh pasien hipertensi untuk mengatasi hipertensinya, sehingga peneliti ingin membuat suatu model penatalaksanaan hipertensi yang tepat dengan menggabungkan berbagai unsur terapi. Pembuatan model ini akan diawali oleh peneliti dengan eksplorasi kualitatif terhadap pengalaman pasien dalam penatalaksanaan hipertensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi secara mendalam pengalaman pasien terhadap Penatalaksanaan Farmakologis dan Non-Farmakologis Pasien Hipertensi di Kelurahan Waiheru Kecamatan Baguala Kota Ambon. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi untuk mengeksplorasi pengalaman pasien hipertensi tentang penatalaksanaan yang dijalaninya secara mendalam. Metode analisis data menggunakan metode Collaizi. Hasil penelitian ditemukan 5 tema sebagai berikut: 1) Penguat terapi farmakologis, 2) Upaya mempertahankan kestabilan tekanan darah, 3) Dukungan keluarga, 4) Obat mengurangi gelaja Hipertensi, 5) Kebutuhan psikososial terpenuhi. Rekomendasi untuk penelitian selanjutnya adalah memperluas lokasi penelitian dengan metode penelitian kuantitatif
Studi Kualitatif Permasalahan Ketersediaan Tenaga Kesehatan Pada Puskesmas Di Provinsi Maluku Rauf, Saidah; Patinassarany, Lisbeth; Sahertian, Betty Anthoineta; Rasako, Hairudin; Latumenase, Rony Alexander; Lestaluhu, Santi Aprilian
Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal) Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32695/jkt.v15i2.586

Abstract

The Indonesian Ministry of Health's Medium-Term National Development Plan aims to ensure the availability of nine types of basic health workers in at least 83% of Puskesmas by 2024. However, the achievement in Maluku Province is far from the target (12%). This study aims to examine the experiences of health worker placements in Puskesmas in Maluku Province. A qualitative research design was employed, with data collected through in-depth interviews. The factors contributing to the shortage of healthcare personnel in public health centers (Puskesmas) include issues related to information systems healthcare workforce, economic factors, security and facilities, as well as factors of burnout and the imbalance in the production of healthcare personnel. The study concludes that the low availability of health workers in Puskesmas in Maluku is primarily caused by factors such as uneven distribution, lack of interest in serving remote areas, and issues related to data systems and technical competencies. It is recommended that the government enhance data systems and synchronization between health offices and Puskesmas, improve the equitable distribution of health workers, and provide incentives and training to improve the competencies and retention of health workers in remote areas of Maluku Province.
Hubungan Kadar Kolesterol Dan Indeks Massa Tubuh Dengan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Di Persatuan Wredatama Republik Indonesia Di Palangka Raya, Kalimantan Tengah Komara, Nisa Kartika; Ahmad, Farah Fauziyah Radhiyatulqalbi; Kahanjak, Donna Novina; Balyas, Abi Bakring; Sitompul, Sanggap Indra
Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal) Vol 16 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32695/jkt.v16i1.560

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Hypertension is known as a "silent killer" due to its often symptomless progression, which can lead to fatal consequences. Many people with hypertension remain unaware of the condition, as it frequently presents no noticeable signs or symptoms. Among the significant risk factors contributing to hypertension, heart attacks, strokes, and kidney failure are obesity and high cholesterol levels. Objective: This study aims to examine the relationship between cholesterol levels, BMI, and blood pressure in elderly individuals. Methods: This study utilized a cross-sectional design with a sample of 34 elderly participants. Total cholesterol was measured from capillary blood samples, BMI was calculated based on height and weight, and blood pressure was assessed using a sphygmomanometer. Results: Findings indicate a significant relationship between cholesterol levels and systolic blood pressure (p < 0.0001) as well as diastolic blood pressure (p < 0.002). Similarly, BMI showed a significant association with both systolic (p < 0.0001) and diastolic blood pressure (p < 0.008). Conclusion: The study concludes that there is a significant association between cholesterol levels, BMI, and blood pressure in elderly individuals. Cholesterol levels strongly correlate with both systolic and diastolic blood pressure, while BMI also significantly correlates with systolic and diastolic pressure. Consequently, cholesterol and BMI can be considered critical risk factors influencing blood pressure in the elderly. Effective management of cholesterol levels and body weight is therefore essential in preventing and controlling hypertension in older populations. Keywords: Body Mass Index, Cholesterol, Elderly, Blood Pressure ABSTRAK Hipertensi merupakan penyakit yang menyebabkan kematian secara diam-diam atau disebut sillent killer. Banyak orang dengan hipertensi tidak sadar akan gejala dan masalah yang terjadi karena tidak muncul tanda atau gejala sama sekali. Termasuk faktor resiko yang dapat mempengaruhi kejadian hipertensi, serangan jantung, stroke dan gagal ginjal adalah obesitas dan kolesterol tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan antara kadar kolesterol dan IMT dengan tekanan darah pada lansia. Metode: Design dalam penelitian ini adalah cross sectional dengan sampel sebanyak 34 lansia. Pemeriksaan kolesterol total diukur dari darah kapiler, IMT diukur berdasarkan tinggi badan dan berat badan, dan tekanan darah diukur menggunakan sphygmomanometer. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara kadar kolesterol dengan tekanan darah sistol (p<0.0001), sedangkan tekanan darah diastole (p<0.002). Hal yang sama juga terdapat pada IMT yang menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara IMT dan tekanan darah sistol (p<0.0001), sedangkan tekanan darah diastole (p<0.008). Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kadar kolesterol dan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dengan tekanan darah pada lansia. Kadar kolesterol menunjukkan hubungan yang kuat dengan tekanan darah sistol dan diastol, begitu pula IMT yang juga berhubungan signifikan dengan tekanan darah sistol dan diastol. Oleh karena itu, kadar kolesterol dan IMT dapat dianggap sebagai faktor risiko penting yang mempengaruhi tekanan darah pada lansia, sehingga pengelolaan kolesterol dan berat badan sangat penting dalam pencegahan dan pengendalian hipertensi di populasi lanjut usia. Kata kunci: Indeks massa tubuh, kolesterol, Lansia, Tekanan Darah.

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