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Psikologi Prima
ISSN : 20883633     EISSN : 25988026     DOI : https://doi.org/10.34012
PSIKOLOGI PRIMA merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang mengkaji ilmu psikologi sebagai media dalam menyajikan hasil-hasil penelitian psikologi industri dan organisasi, pendidikan, perkembangan, kepribadian, sosial, kewirausahaan, klinis dan kesehatan maupun isu-isu yang terkait yang bersumber dari konteks keanekaragaman sosial dan budaya yang berkembang di masyarakat.
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Articles 240 Documents
HARGA DIRI DAN KOHESIVITAS KELOMPOK TERHADAP SOCIAL LOAFING PADA MAHASISWA FBB UNTAG 1945 SEMARANG Agata, Grace; Hariadi, Lucy; Arum Permitasari, I Rheny
Psikologi Prima Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Psikologi Prima
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/psychoprima.v6i2.3880

Abstract

Social loafing is an intriguing problem, especially among students, because group members frequently rely on one another without providing appropriate contributions. This study aims to examine the relationship between Self-Esteem and Group Cohesiveness on Social Loafing among students at the Faculty of Language and Culture at Seventeen August University, Semarang. Quantitative correlation is utilized to collect and analyze data on 188 students. The variable Self-Esteem (X1) has a t-value of -2,317 and a significance level of 0.019, so the null hypothesis (H1) is accepted. Thus, Self-Esteem (X1) has a negative relationship with Social Loafing (Y). In the meantime, the Group Cohesiveness (X2) variable has a t value of -3,562 and a significance level of 0.000, so H2 is also accepted. This demonstrates that Group Cohesiveness (X2) has a negative and statistically significant relationship with Social Loafing (Y). They simultaneously have an  F value of 11.243 and a significance value of 0.000. This indicates that H3 is accepted, which means that Self-Esteem (X1) and Group Cohesion (X2) simultaneously influence Social Loafing (Y).
Pengaruh Optimism Terhadap Body Image Remaja Putri Pengguna Produk Kecantikan Di Karawang Aisyah, Edytia Prameswari; Simatupang, Marhisar; Aisha, Dinda
Psikologi Prima Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Psikologi Prima
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/psychoprima.v6i2.3894

Abstract

In adolescence there are physical changes, such as rapid growth and increase in height, weight, hormonal changes, sexual maturity and increased function of the brain structure. This is a problem that is still felt especially by young women because these teenagers are starting to pay attention to and take an attitude towards their body and appearance. This can be seen from the beauty and body care products from the latest brands and the emergence of beauty and body care products specifically aimed at "teens" or young women, meaning that young women make an effort to take care of their bodies. Efforts to take care of this body certainly affect how teenagers judge or perceive their bodies, this is called body image. One of the factors forming body image is optimism. Optimism is a comprehensive view, in seeing good things, being able to think positively, and easily giving meaning to oneself. This research was conducted to find out whether there is an effect of optimism on body image in young women in Karawang Regency. The hypothesis put forward is that there is an effect of optimism on body image with the assumption that the higher the optimism, the more positive the body image the individual has. The research method used by researchers is a quantitative research method with a sample of 100 young women living in Karawang, data analysis techniques used by researchers are normality test, linearity test, hypothesis test (simple linear regression test), coefficient of determination test and categorization test with the help of SPSS 25.0 software for Windows. The results of this study's data analysis show that there is an influence of optimism on body image in young women in Karawang with a Sig value of 0.003 (p <0.05).
PENGARUH KEMAJUAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI BAGI ANAK USIA DINI: BAGAIMANA PENDAMPINGAN ORANGTUA DALAM MENGHADAPI TANTANGAN KEMAJUAN TEKNOLOGI BAGI ANAK Priyanti Lubis, Dian Rizky; Haulika, Teguh Iman; Kayla, Zahwa; Satria, Andy
Psikologi Prima Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Psikologi Prima
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/psychoprima.v6i2.3977

Abstract

Technology is developing rapidly, widely, and rapidly. This causes various influences on human life patterns, both patterns of thought and behavior. As we know, smartphones in this era have a very rapid development. All groups of adults, students, and children use them. Parents need to be more understanding of using and utilizing information technology to help children's growth and development, and the strong influence of information technology in people's lives raises concerns for some parents that this technological progress will only hurt children's growth and development. Some parents use smartphones as a shortcut in assisting children, and parents use them to accompany their children so that they can carry out activities without worrying about their children playing dirty and messing up the house, which will make them cranky and disturb their parents. Parents should pay more attention to supervising and monitoring what children do when using smartphones to reduce the negative impact caused by the use of smartphones, which should be used and utilized for positive things. Early childhooders tend to be happy with the new things they get through play activities; playing is enjoyable for children, allowing them to explore all potential. Parents giving smartphones in early childhood will undoubtedly affect the development of children. Smartphones should not be given in early childhood because, at that age, children should be taught to get to know the environment and socialize well.
PENGARUH EFIKASI DIRI TERHADAP PROKRASTINASI AKADEMIK PADA SISWA KELAS XI SMAN 1 TELUKJAMBE BARAT Septiyan, Dwi; Simatupang, Marhisar; Sadijah, Nur Ainy
Psikologi Prima Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Psikologi Prima
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/psychoprima.v6i2.4049

Abstract

A school is a place where people learn. Students receive many assignments, especially those related to their subject. Educators give assignments to students to teach them to take advantage of their free time in understanding and are obliged to arrange the work given. However, in practice there are still problems related to the assignments given by the teacher. One of them is academic procrastination. Academic procrastination has several factors, one of which is low student self-efficacy. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the effect of self-efficacy on academic procrastination in class XI students of SMAN 1 Telukjambe Barat. This research uses quantitative methods. In this study, data collection used the self-efficacy scale which refers to Bandura's theory while academic procrastination refers to Ferrari's theory. This research involved 132 students as the research sample, selected from the total student population of 196 students using purposive sampling. The results of the simple linear regression analysis obtained sig. namely 0.000 <0.05 (p <0.05) which means that there is an effect of self-efficacy on academic procrastination seen from the value of count has a value of -5.132 meaning that if student self-efficacy is low then academic procrastination in these students will be high, besides that based on the results The calculation of the coefficient of determination shows that the magnitude of the influence of the self-efficacy variable on academic procrastination is 16.4%. In comparison, other variables influence the remaining 83.6%.
PENGARUH KONTROL DIRI TERHADAP PERILAKU KONSUMTIF PENGGUNA APLIKASI BELANJA ONLINE MAHASISWA FASHON DESIGN Vira Krisnayanti, Ni Putu; Ratih Andhini, Luh Putu; Noviana Utami, Ni Made Sintya
Psikologi Prima Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Psikologi Prima
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/psychoprima.v6i2.4141

Abstract

Nowadays, technology is developing very quickly and bringing many changes to how people live, especially in buying and selling. This certainly influences students in consumptive behavior. It is not uncommon for students to have a habit of buying something based on desire alone, so it is hoped that students have both behavioral and cognitive self-control to prioritize needs over desires. The study aimed to determine whether self-control influences the consumptive behavior of online shopping application users in fashion design students. This research was conducted with simple linear regression statistical analysis. The subjects in the study were 96 fashion design students. The measuring instrument for this study is the self-control scale previously used by Dzihan (2020) and the consumptive behavior scale developed by Dzihan (2020). The results showed that self-control influences the consumptive behavior of online shopping application users in Fashion design students, with a significant value of 0.000 and an R-value of 0.543. Self-control contributed 28.5%. A total of 48 students have high consumptive behavior, and 79 students have moderate self-control. Based on the data obtained, it can be concluded that self-control influences a person's consumptive behavior. However, there are still several aspects that influence student consumptive behavior. It is hoped that further research can expand and develop other actors to be studied.
RESILIENSI DITINJAU DARI PERSEPSI TERHADAP DU SOSIAL DAN LOCUS OF CONTROL INTERNAL TERHADAP REMAIN VANG BROKEN HOME Hartini, Sri; Mentari, Sabrini; -, Nurvica; Elvinawanty, Rianda; Khohiro, Kimiko
Psikologi Prima Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Psikologi Prima
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/psychoprima.v6i1.4163

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between resilience with perceptions of social support and internal locus of control. The hypothesis proposed in this study is that perceptions of social support and internal locus of control affect resilience. This study uses multiple regression analysis through the help of SPSS 17 for Windows. It is concluded that there is a positive and significant relationship between perceptions of social support and resilience in adolescents who are in broken homes in Medan City, which can be proven by the results of multiple regression analysis with a value (r) of 0.801, (e) of 0.612 with a significance level of 0.000 (P <0.05). This shows that the predictor of perception of postal support shows that if the score of perception of social support increases by 0.048 units, then resilience also increases by 0.048 units. The predictor of internal locus of control shows that if the locus of control score increases by 0.832, resilience also increases by 0832 units. It can be used as a predictor to predict resilience with the contribution given by perceptions of social support and internal locus of coeternal adolescents who are broken home by 64.20%. Moreover, the results of this study can conclude that the significant hypothesis is that there is a relationship between perceptions of social support and maternal locus of control with the resilience of broken home adolescents.
SELF-CONTROL DAN GRIT MAHASISWA SEMESTER AKHIR DI UNIVERSITAS YUDHARTA PASURUAN Kurniawati, Putri Dewi; Astrella, Nathania Bayu
Psikologi Prima Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Psikologi Prima
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/psychoprima.v6i2.4168

Abstract

Students working on a thesis can experience boredom, lack enthusiasm, and even lack motivation, which can be an obstacle to the completion of the thesis. Researchers distributed grit questionnaires aimed at students working on their theses at Yudharta Pasuruan University and found that most students needed more consistency of interest and higher resilience in trying. Therefore, students who are working on their thesis need to exercise self-control in order to complete it. Self-control is a belief that individuals have in acting and behaving and the ability of individuals to control these behaviors. Students need to have a high level of grit in order to be able to commit to their choices, even though it will be difficult and tedious. This study aimed to determine the effect of self-control on grit in students working on a thesis. The research method used is quantitative, with a sample of 234 8th-semester students working on their thesis. Based on the calculation, the r value is 0.776, which means the correlation between the self-control variable and grit is strong. The r2 value is 0.602, meaning self-control influences 60.2% of student grit. It is known that the sig. The value is 0.000, which is 0.000 <0.05; it can be concluded that there is a significant influence between self-control and grit in students working on their thesis.
GAMBARAN KUALITAS HIDUP PEKERJA DI SEKTOR PARIWISATA WILAYAH BALI SELATAN Manuaba, Ida Ayu Karina Adityanti; Sanjiwani, Ni Made Gandhi; Lestari, Ni Kadek Anggun Dwi
Psikologi Prima Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Psikologi Prima
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/psychoprima.v6i2.4600

Abstract

The province of Bali is inseparable from tourism. Tourism influences life satisfaction. Overall life satisfaction is derived from satisfaction with aspects of life such as material well-being, social well-being, emotional well-being, and health and safety well-being. These dimensions lead to quality of life, so the community's quality of life must be the government's and other stakeholders' primary concern. South Bali is one of the strategic tourism areas in Bali Province, so the readiness and support of the local community are critical. This research focuses on people who work in the tourism sector in the South Bali Region. The researcher emphasizes tourism-affiliated communities, which may be more sensitive to the impacts of tourism. The purpose of this study is to determine workers' perceptions regarding tourism's impact on their quality of life. This study used a descriptive quantitative approach with a questionnaire as a data collection tool. The results showed that, in general, workers' quality of life was in the moderate category, which amounted to 38.58% of 127 respondents. This data can be a reference for stakeholders or other stakeholders in paying attention to each indicator so that workers in the tourism sector who also reside or become communities in the South Bali Region can obtain life satisfaction as a result of the tourism industry in the region.
Pengaruh Dukungan Sosial Terhadap Optimisme Masa Depan Anak Berhadapan Dengan Hukum (ABH) Di Jabodetabek Anisa, Adelya Shofa; Sumiati, Neneng Tati
Psikologi Prima Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Psikologi Prima
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/psychoprima.v7i1.4826

Abstract

Seeing the number of Children Against the Law (ABH) in Indonesia and the importance of optimism for the future of ABH, this study aims to examine the effect of social support on the future optimism of Children Against the Law in Jabodetabek. The research method used was quantitative, involving 176 Children Against the Law (ABH) categorized as perpetrators in Jabodetabek selected through non-probability sampling techniques, specifically purposive sampling. The questionnaire used contains modifications of the Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R) measuring instrument and instruments compiled by researchers based on the theory of Sarafino and Smith (2011). Test the validity of each questionnaire item using Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA), while Multiple Regression Analysis tests the effect of independent variables on the dependent variable. The results showed that ABH's future optimism was significantly influenced by social support by 43.4%. However, based on hypothesis testing regarding the significance of each independent variable regression coefficient, only two social support variables significantly influenced optimism, namely emotional support (sig. 0.029 < 0.05) and information support (sig. 0.00 < 0.05). In contrast, instrumental support and friendship did not significantly influence optimism. The results of this study can be used as a basis for creating programs aimed at increasing ABH's future optimism.
Sulit Mengungkapkan Emosi: Kecerdasan Emosi Dan Attachment Style Dengan Alexithymia Pada Generasi Z -, Marisalia; Reza, Faisal Adnan; Fitriani, Annisa
Psikologi Prima Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Psikologi Prima
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/psychoprima.v7i1.4834

Abstract

Generation Z is a generation that is prone to mental health problems caused by poor social relationships and emotions. One of the mental health problems experienced by Generation Z is alexithymia. This happens because not all individuals can identify, describe, and express their emotions. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the relationship between emotional intelligence and attachment style with alexithymia in Generation Z. The method used in this research is a quantitative approach method, with research sampling using a purposive sampling technique. The sample used in this study is Generation Z, with a vulnerable age of 15-19 years, who are in high school (SMA), and as many as 100 respondents. Then, the researcher used multiple linear regression test techniques to analyze the data. The results obtained from this study indicate that the variables of emotional intelligence and attachment style have a negative-significant effect on the alexithymia variable with an R-value of 0.697, R-square of 0.485 with an F value of 45.736 and a P-value of <0.001 (p<0.001). The higher the emotional intelligence and attachment style, the lower the alexithymia and vice versa.