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Jurnal Ilmiah Edunomika (JIE)
Published by STIE AAS Surakarta
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25981153     DOI : https://dx.doi.org/10.29040/jie
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Education,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education
Jurnal Ilmiah EDUNOMIKA dengan ISSN 2598-1153, diterbitkan 2 (dua) kali setahun (Pebruari dan Agustus) oleh LPPM STIE AAS Surakarta bekerjasama dengan Pusat Kajian Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (PUSKAPE), Yayasan Keluarga Muslim Al Azarul Ulum Sukoharjo. Terbit pertama pada bulan Pebruari 2017. Redaksi mengundang para guru, akademisi (dosen atau peneliti) dan praktisi terkait (Sekolah, Perguruan Tinggi, Pemerintahan, LSM, dan lain-lain) untuk dapat mengirimkan artikel dengan kajian ekonomi dan pendidikan ke Jurnal Ilmiah Edunomika (JIE).
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 3,100 Documents
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BEYOND BORDERS: STRATEGI INDONESIA DALAM MEWUJUDKAN HAK PENGUNGSI DI SELA-SELA KONVENSI Hakim, Luqman; Setijaningrum, Erna; Nugroho, Ramadhany
JURNAL ILMIAH EDUNOMIKA Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): EDUNOMIKA
Publisher : ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jie.v8i2.13040

Abstract

Abstract This research evaluates Indonesia's strategy in respecting refugee rights, particularly through the policy implementation of the Task Force for Foreign Refugee Handling (Satgas PPLN) in Sidoarjo, in response to challenges arising from not ratifying the 1951 Refugee Convention. A qualitative methodology was employed for an in-depth exploration of phenomena within their real-life context, including extensive interviews with stakeholders directly involved in refugee management, field observations at refugee accommodations like Puspa Agro Apartment and Hotel Green Bamboo, and document analysis including government regulations and reports from UNHCR and IOM. Findings reveal Indonesia’s strategic engagement in fulfilling basic human rights for refugees, such as shelter and healthcare, while facing challenges in non-formal work participation and the absence of formal education and work permits for refugees. Through the establishment of Satgas PPLN and collaboration with international bodies, Indonesia demonstrates a commitment to humanitarian principles, despite legal and economic framework limitations. This study concludes that Indonesia’s approach contributes to the global discourse on refugee management by showcasing how a country can engage in refugee protection without being bound by international refugee convention laws. It highlights the importance of local initiatives and international cooperation in addressing refugee needs and suggests the necessity for more inclusive policies facilitating social and economic integration of refugees. Practical implications include recommendations for enhanced surveillance and investigation to prevent refugee exploitation by smuggling syndicates and the dissemination of legal information to refugees to reduce illegal entry and stay. Keywords: immigration, collaborative governance, refugees, UNHCR Abstrak Penelitian ini mengevaluasi strategi Indonesia dalam menghormati hak pengungsi, khususnya melalui implementasi kebijakan Satgas PPLN di Sidoarjo, sebagai respons terhadap tantangan yang muncul akibat tidak meratifikasi Konvensi Pengungsi 1951. Metodologi kualitatif digunakan untuk eksplorasi mendetail fenomena dalam konteks kehidupan nyatanya, meliputi wawancara mendalam dengan pemangku kepentingan yang langsung terlibat dalam manajemen pengungsi, observasi lapangan di akomodasi pengungsi seperti Apartemen Puspa Agro dan Hotel Green Bamboo, dan analisis dokumen termasuk regulasi pemerintah dan laporan dari UNHCR dan IOM. Temuan mengungkapkan keterlibatan strategis Indonesia dalam memenuhi hak dasar manusia bagi pengungsi, seperti tempat berlindung dan perawatan kesehatan, tantangan partisipasi kerja non-formal dan absennya pendidikan formal serta izin kerja untuk pengungsi. Melalui pembentukan Satgas PPLN dan kolaborasi dengan badan internasional, Indonesia menunjukkan komitmen terhadap prinsip-prinsip kemanusiaan, meskipun dalam batasan kerangka hukum dan ekonominya. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa pendekatan Indonesia memberikan kontribusi pada diskursus global tentang manajemen pengungsi dengan menunjukkan contoh bagaimana negara dapat terlibat dalam perlindungan pengungsi tanpa terikat oleh hukum konvensi pengungsi internasional. Hal ini menyoroti pentingnya inisiatif lokal dan kerja sama internasional dalam mengatasi kebutuhan pengungsi dan menyarankan kebutuhan untuk kebijakan yang lebih inklusif yang memfasilitasi integrasi sosial dan ekonomi pengungsi. Implikasi praktis meliputi rekomendasi untuk peningkatan mekanisme pengawasan dan penyelidikan guna mencegah eksploitasi pengungsi oleh sindikat penyelundupan dan penyebaran informasi hukum kepada pengungsi untuk mengurangi masuk dan tinggal secara tidak sah. Kata kunci: imigrasi, kolaborasi pemerintahan, pengungsi, UNHCR
THE EFFECT OF VALUE CHAIN CONCEPT, TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION, ACCESS TO FINANCING, AND GOVERNMENT POLICY ON VALUE ADDED AN IMPLICATIONS FOR INCOME QUALITY OF COFFEE COMMODITY FARMERS IN KERINCI REGENCY, JAMBI, INDONESIA Syofya, Heppi
JURNAL ILMIAH EDUNOMIKA Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): EDUNOMIKA
Publisher : ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jie.v8i2.13042

Abstract

Abstract This study examines how government policies, technological innovation, financing availability, and the value chain concept interact to affect the income quality and value added of coffee commodity producers in Kerinci Regency, Jambi, Indonesia. Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) was used in a quantitative analysis with 200 farmers as a sample to evaluate the correlations between the important variables. The findings show a strong positive correlation between the variables under investigation and the value added in coffee production as well as income quality. For policymakers, practitioners, and researchers looking to improve the financial security of the region's coffee producers, these findings offer insightful information. Keywords: Value Chain Concept, Technological Innovation, Financing, Government Policy, Value Added, Income Quality, Coffee, Kerinci Regency, Indonesia
SUN TZU’S STRATEGY FOR WINNING THE SUSTAINABLE TOURISM MARKET Putra, Dyan Triana; Marhendi, Mengku; Mistriani, Nina; Susilaningtyas, Gesit; Setyaningtyas, Margaretha
JURNAL ILMIAH EDUNOMIKA Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): EDUNOMIKA
Publisher : ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jie.v8i2.13045

Abstract

Abstract This research examines the effectiveness of adopting Sun Tzu's strategies to achieve domination in the tourism business, resulting in the establishment of sustainable tourism. "The Art of War" is a classic Chinese work of strategy authored by philosopher Sun Tzu. It offers combat methods and highlights the importance of power in navigating a complex commercial environment. Entrepreneurs in any industry clearly recognise the need of maintaining higher levels of customer satisfaction for the sustainability of their business. The significant decrease in sales of business products can be attributed to the unsatisfactory levels of client satisfaction. Simultaneously, the persistent loss in sales numbers implies a significant risk of the business facing bankruptcy. Business managers must anticipate and strategize for competition from competitors, taking into consideration several factors. This research uses a qualitative research methodology. The findings demonstrate that the fundamental principles of Sun Tzu's Art of War can be effectively employed to attract customers in the tourism industry. This can be achieved by demonstrating respect towards customers, efficiently organising information, maintaining a clear focus on objectives, securing advantageous positions, launching strategic attacks, implementing unexpected tactics, skilfully manoeuvring, concentrating resources, leveraging economic power, establishing a resilient command structure, exhibiting strong leadership, and employing straightforward problem-solving techniques. Keywords: Sun Tzu Strategy; Tourism Market; Tourism Village; Sustainable Tourism
THE INFLUENCE OF INFLUENCER CREDIBILITY ON CONSUMER PURCHASE INTEREST WITH PRICE AS A MODERATING VARIABLE Karwini, Ni Ketut; Suryani, Ni Kadek
JURNAL ILMIAH EDUNOMIKA Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): EDUNOMIKA
Publisher : ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jie.v8i2.13051

Abstract

Abstract Researchers believe that an Influencer has credibility and can make potential consumers decide to buy a product based on the trust that comes from the Influencer's good credibility. Based on this, this research aims to analyze the influence of Influencer Credibility on Purchasing Decisions. Different from a number of other studies, this research adds the price variable as a moderating variable which can strengthen the influence of the Influencer Credibility variable on Purchasing Decisions. This research is quantitative research with an exploratory approach which uses previous research related to Influencer Credibility, Purchasing Decisions, and Price as a benchmark for finding elements of novelty in subsequent research. The data used in this research uses primary data obtained from Suzuki sales spread throughout Indonesia with 300 employees. These data were analyzed using the smart PLS 4.0 analysis tool. The result in this research show that the Influencer Credibility variable can have a positive relationship and have a significant influence on purchasing decisions because the P-Values results are positive and are below the 0.05 significance level, namely 0.017. These results were obtained due to consumer trust in Influencers who have good credibility. Apart from that, in the second row of the third table the Path Coefficient is also the second hypothesis in this research, showing that the Price variable can strengthen the influence of the Influencer Credibility variable on Purchasing Decisions. With affordable prices and service accompanied by good Influencer Credibility, it can make consumers more confident in making purchasing decisions. This statement can be proven from the results of the P-Values which show a positive relationship and a significant influence because it is below 0.05, which is 0.000, more significant than the direct test of 0.012. Based on these results, the first and second hypotheses in this research can be accepted and proven. Keywords: Influencer Credibility, Consumer Purchase, Price
THE EFFECT OF OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE WITH WORK ENVIRONMENT AS A MODERATING VARIABLE Suryani, Ni Kadek
JURNAL ILMIAH EDUNOMIKA Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): EDUNOMIKA
Publisher : ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jie.v8i2.13052

Abstract

Abstract Researchers believe that if an employee has good health, it can make the employee work more productively, efficiently, enthusiastically, and of course can have a good impact on the employee's performance. Based on this, this research aims to analyze the influence of occupational health on employee performance. In contrast to a number of other studies, this research adds the Work Environment variable as a moderating variable which is believed to strengthen the influence of the Work Environment variable on the Employee Performance variable. The data used in this research is primary data that researchers obtained from 450 employees of Rumah Makan Pagi Sore spread throughout Indonesia. The data obtained from the research was collected using an online questionnaire method in the form of multiple choice questions with 3 major themes covering Occupational Health, Employee Performance and Work Environment. Of course, this research is quantitative research with an exploratory approach by using previous related research as a foundation for leaping higher to discover new novelties. The result in this article show good occupational health can make employees more productive at work, work results more efficient, and time to achieve work targets more effective, which in the end can influence employee performance. The first researcher's hypothesis and speculation could be proven because the P-Values were below the 0.05 significance level, namely 0.011.. Apart from the first hypothesis, researchers can also prove the second hypothesis if a comfortable, safe and peaceful work environment variable, both physical and non-physical, can increase the influence of occupational health on employee performance. The second statement and hypothesis is proven from the results of the third P-Values table, the second line Path Coefficient which is below the significant level of 0.05, namely 0.000, is more significant than the direct tester's 0.011. Based on this, the first and second hypotheses that researchers believe in this article can be proven and accepted. Keywords: Occupational Health, Employee Performance, Work Environment
PENGARUH KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGUNGKAPAN CSR PADA PERUSAHAAN PROPERTI DAN REAL ESTATE YANG TERDAFTAR PADA BEI TAHUN PERIODE 2020-2022 Wartama, I Nyoman Widnyana; Dewi, Ni Luh Yulyana; Latupeirissa, Jonathan Jacob Paul
JURNAL ILMIAH EDUNOMIKA Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): EDUNOMIKA
Publisher : ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jie.v8i2.13054

Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of the financial performance of property and real estate sector companies as measured using the Return on Equity (ROE), Net Profit Margin (NPM), and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) proxies on the level of CSR disclosure in 2020-2022. The research sample consisted of 12 companies selected using the purposive sampling method. Data was obtained via the official Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) website and analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The research results show that ROE has no effect on the level of CSR disclosure, meaning that companies with a high level of profitability tend not to disclose Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). NPM has no effect on CSR disclosure, meaning that high or low profits obtained by the company do not influence the company's decision to disclose CSR. Meanwhile, DER influences CSR disclosure, meaning that the size of a company's leverage ratio can influence the amount of Corporate Social Responsibility disclosure made by the company.
Environmental, Social, Governance (ESG) pada Kinerja Perusahaan denganBoard Gender Diversity sebagai Pemoderasi Ulfa, Siti Naziyatul; Rahman, Annisaa
JURNAL ILMIAH EDUNOMIKA Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): EDUNOMIKA
Publisher : ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jie.v8i2.13058

Abstract

Companies need to build good relationships with stakeholders by meeting the demands of stakeholders which are the company's efforts to maintain good company performance. One of the company's efforts to build a good relationship with stakeholders is by disclosing transparent information. Currently, more and more companies want to provide a clear picture of corporate practices and responsibilities, one of which is by disclosing environmental, social and corporate governance (ESG) aspects. The purpose of this study is to provide empirical evidence regarding the influence of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) on company performance and provide empirical evidence regarding the role of board gender diversity on the influence of ESG on the performance of companies listed on the Stock Exchange in Indonesia for the period 2018-2022. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling. The results of this study found that ESG has a positive effect on company performance and board gender diversity plays a role in encouraging ESG activities to improve company performance in Indonesia.
DIGITALTOURISM: OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES FOR TOURISM IN INDONESIA Saputra, Benny Ade; Mistriani, Nina
JURNAL ILMIAH EDUNOMIKA Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): EDUNOMIKA
Publisher : ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jie.v8i2.13059

Abstract

Abstract The concept of tourism has taken a step higher following digital flows in every sector and one of them is the tourism secto. One side of the digital tourism concept can make tourism in Indonesia more advanced through digital marketing, the concept of virtual tourism, and so on. However, on the other hand, the concept of digital tourism can actually become a new type of digital crime in Indonesia in the form of fraud, cyber crimes, data breaches, and so on. This research is qualitative research with a descriptive approach which contains a description of the advantages and disadvantages of the presence of the Digital Tourism concept in Indonesia. The data that researchers use in this article is primary data that researchers obtained from credible websites, scientific articles, books, and so on which are usually used in scientific articles. Advantages and disadvantages in this research are measured using the standard SWOT analysis technique. The result n this article show The concept of digital tourism can make tourism even busier, known to many people because marketing methods through digital systems have a wide reach, save time and have minimal costs which in the end can increase income from the world of Indonesian tourism. On the other hand, the concept of digital terrorism can create new types of crime including online fraud, theft of personal data, and other types of cyber crime. From the SWOT analysis carried out by researchers, the Digital Tourism concept has many advantages and disadvantages. To minimize losses as much as possible, protection is needed. Keywords: Digitaltourism, Opportunities, Challenges
PERSEPSI ETIS PENGHINDARAN PAJAK DI INDONESIA: FAKTOR PENENTU DAN KONSEKUENSI KEPATUHAN PAJAK SUKARELA Amna, Amna; Jacob, Muhammad Salman Alfansuri; Thahir, Fera Firyal; Dewi, Mega Arisia; Burhanuddin, Burhanuddin
JURNAL ILMIAH EDUNOMIKA Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): EDUNOMIKA
Publisher : ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jie.v8i2.13066

Abstract

Abstrak Perbedaan persepsi mengenai penghindaran pajak didasari oleh penilaian moral individu. Penilaian moral mencerminkan kemampuan individu untuk menentukan tindakan etis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji faktor persepsi etis terhadap penghindaran pajak dan pengaruh persepsi etis terhadap kepatuhan pajak. Survei dilakukan terhadap 150 responden. Data tersebut kemudian diolah dengan software SEM sebagai alat analisis. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian data yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa: H1: Relativisme mempunyai pengaruh positif terhadap persepsi etis penghindaran pajak. H2: Idealisme mempunyai pengaruh negatif yang signifikan terhadap persepsi etis penghindaran pajak. H3: Religiusitas berpengaruh terhadap persepsi etis penghindaran pajak dan yang terakhir H4: Persepsi etis penghindaran pajak berpengaruh negatif terhadap kepatuhan pajak sukarela. Kata Kunci: Pajak, Kepatuhan Pajak Sukarela, Persepsi Etis Penghindaran Pajak
PENGARUH PENGEMBANGAN KARIR, HUBUNGAN KERJA DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA KARYAWAN Hulu, Fatolosa; Zega, Yamolala; Waruwu, Meiman Hidayat; Oktapiani, Marliza; Aziza, Pretty Failasufa
JURNAL ILMIAH EDUNOMIKA Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): EDUNOMIKA
Publisher : ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jie.v8i2.13067

Abstract

Kualitas sumber daya karyawan yang tinggi akan bermuara pada lahirnya komitmen yang kuat dalam penyelesaian tugas-tugas rutin sesuai tanggung jawab dan fungsinya masingmasing secara lebih efisien, efektif, dan produktif. Oleh sebab itu, upaya meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya manusia dapat diarahkan pada kedua aspek tersebut. Dengan demikian peranan manajemen sumber daya manusia semakin penting terhadap setiap kegiatan kepegawaian untuk membentuk sumber daya manusia yang handal sehingga mampu memberikan kontribusi pengembangan dan kemajuan bagi organisasi kepemerintahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengembangan karir, hubungan kerja dan motivasi kerja berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan. Tehnik pengumpulan data yang digunakan melibatkan pengiriman kuesioner yang telah menerima sekitar 175 tanggapan responden. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah karyawan kantoran yang tersebar di Indonesia, dan metode analisisnya menggunakan software SPSS. Hasil penelitian ini telah menemukan bahwa pengembangan karir, hubungan kerja dan motivasi kerja berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan. Kata Kunci: Pengembangan Karir, Hubungan Kerja dan Motivasi Kerja, Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan

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