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Asy-Syariah
Published by Institut Ilmu Keislaman Zainul Hasan Gengong
ISSN : 24603856     EISSN : 25485903     DOI : 10.36835/assyariah
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities,
Religion Humanities
Asy-Syariah Journal Is The Journal That Pudlished by Islamic Economic and Business of Institut Ilmu Keislaman Zainul Hasan Genggong Kraksaan Kab. Probolinggo Est Java, this Journal publish About Islamic Law, Social Islamic Law.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 153 Documents
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Keabsahan Perjanjian Akibat Negative Confirmation Konsumen E-Commerce Perspektif Asas Al-Ridha Nury Khoiril Jamil; Nisa Masitho; Agustine Rossa Diah Utari
Asy-Syari’ah : Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Asy-Syari'ah: Jurnal Hukum Islam, Januari 2024
Publisher : LP3M Universitas Islam Zainul Hasan Genggong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55210/assyariah.v10i1.1471

Abstract

Transactions carried out via digital platforms have become unavoidable with the various features that are available and make it easier. However, on the one hand, if we look at the law of engagement, the majority of e-commerce platform providers apply standard contracts in carrying out transactions. Even though e-commerce provides effective facilities for complaints, returns and in-store inspections, it does not have a big impact on consumers, especially for transactions with small amounts. It is interesting to examine whether a negative assessment (negative confirmation) of the receipt of goods can still be said to be an agreement or the reason for the invalidation of the agreement from the perspective of the principle of al-ridha which is a fundamental principle in Islamic contract law. The method in this research uses normative juridical, this research approach uses legislation and conceptual. The results and recommendations of this research show that the principle of pacta sunt servanda in Indonesia is implemented strictly and cannot be intervened by anyone as long as it fulfills legal requirements and does not violate statutory regulations so that it meets legal certainty, but on the side of justice, especially in the perspective of the principle of al-ridha, It is necessary to take a substantive approach in assessing contracts, the validity and legal certainty of contracts is indeed necessary, but what is more important is the proportional value of justice.
Basis Epistemologis KH Afifuddin Muhajir Dalam Mengkontruksi Moderasi Beragama Dalam Bidang Fiqh Tata Negara Ahmad Muzakki; Masdar Hilmy; Roibin
Asy-Syari’ah : Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Asy-Syari'ah: Jurnal Hukum Islam, Januari 2024
Publisher : LP3M Universitas Islam Zainul Hasan Genggong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55210/assyariah.v10i1.1478

Abstract

The Islamic constitutional system is important to study to describe the nature of the teachings about the state system that must be followed and applied. The purpose of this study is to provide readers with an understanding that Islamic law can respond to contemporary problems related to state administration through the study of fiqh and ushul fiqh developed by classical and contemporary scholars and to explain the epistemological basis of KH Afifuddin Muhajir in constructing religious moderation in the field of state administration fiqh. The results of this study indicate that KH Afifuddin Muhajir's thoughts on the constitutional system are based on sources of Islamic law that are muttafaq `alaih and mukhtalaf fiih. The important aspects of state administration in his view include no standardized system and form of state in Islam, freedom in making the mechanism of appointing leaders and the application of state law can be implemented substantively, comprehensively and conditionally. For researchers who want to develop research with the same theme, it can be developed by comparing KH Afifuddin Muhajir's thoughts with Western thoughts and Middle Eastern scholars related to the state system.
Pluralisme Hukum (Islam) dalam Praktik dan Penetapan Hak Waris di Kalangan Muslim Lokal Madura Suaidi; Hannan, Abd
Asy-Syari’ah : Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Asy-Syari'ah: Jurnal Hukum Islam, Januari 2024
Publisher : LP3M Universitas Islam Zainul Hasan Genggong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55210/assyariah.v10i1.1487

Abstract

This study examines the phenomenon of Islamic legal pluralism in the system and practice of determining inheritance rights among the local Madurese Muslim community, by taking a case study in Rubaru District, Sumenep Regency. This study is a field study conducted based on qualitative research. After analyzing field data, this research found two important findings; First, the distribution of community inheritance in Banasare and Mandala villages is in accordance with KHI and Islamic law, because customary law was abolished after Islamization, thus affecting the community's hereditary beliefs and practices, as well as cooperation between Islamic culture and religion; Second, according to customary law the inheritance system among the local Muslim community in Rubaru District, Sumenep is as follows; a) Inherited to those who stay and not inherited to those who migrate as is the case in Basoka Village; b) Given entirely to men, because boys have a big responsibility in life and supporting their wives, as is the case in Karangnangka village; c) given entirely to women such as in Tambaksari village because the traditional inheritance of Rubaru District follows the individual inheritance system because when the property is distributed it can be divided among the heirs so that it is included in the parental kinship system in which descendants who come from the genealogy live parent. Studi ini mengkaji fenomena pluralisme hukum Islam dalam sistem dan praktik penetapan hak waris di kalangan masyarakat muslim lokal Madura, dengan mengambil studi kasus di Kecamatan Rubaru Kabupaten Sumenep. Kajian ini merupakan studi lapangan yang dilakukan berdasarkan jenis penelitian kualitatif. setelah melakukan analisa data lapangan, penelitian ini mendapati dua temuan penting; Pertama, pembagian waris masyarakat di desa Banasare dan Mandala sesuai dengan KHI dan hukum Islam, karena hukum adat dihapuskan setelah Islamisasi, sehingga mempengaruhi keimanan dan praktik turun-temurun masyarakat, serta kerja sama antara budaya Islam dan agama; Kedua, menurut hukum adat sistem pewarisan di kalangan Masyarakat Muslim lokal di Kecamatan Rubaru Sumenep adalah sebagai berikut; a) Diwariskan kepada yang menetap dan tidak diwariskan kepada yang merantau seperti yang berlaku di Desa Basoka; b) Diberikan sepenuhnya kepada laki-laki, karena anak laki-laki memiliki tanggung jawab yang besar dalam hidup dan menghidupi istri seperti yang terjadi di desa Karangnangka; c) diberikan seluruhnya kepada perempuan seperti di desa Tambaksari karena warisan adat Kecamatan Rubaru mengikuti sistem pewarisan perseorangan karena pada saat pembagian harta dapat dibagi-bagi di antara para ahli waris sehingga menjadi termasuk dalam sistem kekerabatan orang tua yang di dalamnya tinggal keturunan yang berasal dari silsilah orang tua. Kata Kunci: Pluralisme, Hukum Islam, Hak wris, Muslim Lokal Madura
Konsep Pembagian Harta Bersama Pasca Perceraian Perspektif Maqoshid Syariah Jasser Auda Nugroho, Irzak Yuliardy; Wagianto, Ramdan
Asy-Syari’ah : Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Asy-Syari'ah: Jurnal Hukum Islam, Januari 2024
Publisher : LP3M Universitas Islam Zainul Hasan Genggong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55210/assyariah.v10i1.1541

Abstract

Pembagian harta bersama setelah perceraian merupakan bentuk ideal pengelolaan sistem keluarga egaliter, akibat adanya aturan harta bersama dalam perkawinan. UU Perkawinan, PP No. 09 Tahun 1975 dan KHI No. 01 Tahun 1991 telah mengatur secara tegas tentang harta bersama dan pembagian harta bersama. Penelitian ini akan mengkaji konsep pembagian harta bersama yang telah diatur dalam UU Perkawinan, dan secara khusus diatur dalam Kompilasi Hukum Islam pasal 97 dengan menjadikan maqasidh syariah Jasser Auda sebagai teori analisis. Sebagai metode penelitian untuk mendapatkan hasil yang optimal, peneliti menggunakan dua pendekatan. Yang pertama adalah pendekatan konseptual dan yang kedua adalah pendekatan negara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara filosofis aturan pembagian harta bersama memiliki semangat filosofis Islam. Dalam tinjauan maqashid syariah, Jasser Auda, pembagian harta setelah perceraian memiliki semangat menjaga aspek kekeluargaan dan martabat manusia, bukan maqoshid syariah yang bersifat individualistis.
Memudarnya Otoritas Keagamaan? (Polemik Nasab Habaib di Kalangan Pondok Pesantren Al-Nahdliyin) Aziz Miftahus Surur; Muhammad Anfa'u; Fathor Rosi; M. Ainun Fajrur Rohmain
Asy-Syari’ah : Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Asy-Syari'ah: Jurnal Hukum Islam, Januari 2024
Publisher : LP3M Universitas Islam Zainul Hasan Genggong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55210/assyariah.v10i1.1542

Abstract

Polemik nasab habaib yang semakin banyak di diskusikan oleh kalangan agamawan dan akademisi mengharuskan perlunya penelitian polemik nasab habaib dalam persepsi pondok pesantren al-nahdliyin. Sejak awal berdirinya organisasi NU tidak ditemukan keraguan nasab habaib sebagai keturunan nabi. Baru pada akhir-akhir ini sebagian kalangan NU meragukan nasab Bani Alawi sebagai keturunan nabi, bahkan sebagian lain secara tegas menolak. Tujuan penelian ini untuk mengetahui respon dan dampak polemik nasab Bani Alawi di pondok pesantren al-nahdliyin di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa penelitian kepustakaan. Adapun sumber utama dalam penelitian ini adalah Buku Menakar Kesashihan Nasab Habaib di Indonesia yang disusun oleh KH. Imaduddin Utsman, dan buku Risalah Tentang Ahlul Bait Dan Nasab Baalawi yang disusun Team Tarbiyah wa Da’wah, Rabithah Alawiyah. Kedua buku ini saling bertentangan dalam memaknai geneologi Bani Alawi. Menurut Rabithah Alawiyah Habaib dan Bani Alawi memiliki ketersambungan darah hingga nabi, namun pernyataan ini ditolak oleh KH. Imaduddin, ia secara tegas menyatakan nasab Bani Alawi terpusut dari Abdullah atau Ubaidillah. Kedua kitab tersebut memiliki standart masing-masing dalam validasi nasab. Kitab nasab yang sezaman menjadi perdebatan dalam menentukan nasab Bani Alawi. Sebab KH Imaduddin dalam penelitiannya tidak menemukan kitab abad ke lima hingga sembilan yang menyatakan Abdullah sesbagai anak dari Ahmad bin Isa. Dari pro-kontra tersebut Pondok Pesantren al-Nahdliyin merespon dan memberikan data sesuai kecondongan masing-masing institusi.
Tradisi ruwatan jawa ditinjau dari urf dan pendekatan sosiologi hukum islam Widodo, Joko; Yasir, Moh; Halim, Abdul
Asy-Syari’ah : Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Asy-Syari'ah: Jurnal Hukum Islam, Juni 2024
Publisher : LP3M Universitas Islam Zainul Hasan Genggong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55210/assyariah.v10i2.1544

Abstract

The Javanese ruwatan tradition is a tradition that has been going on for a long time in Indonesia, especially on the island of Java, which has been carried out from generation to generation and has been preserved by the practitioners of this tradition. This tradition has the aim of ensuring that humans are given safety, sustenance and blessings because they have removed the sengkala from the human limbs or body. This article needs to be studied in depth, so this writing aims for the reader to increase knowledge about the views of the Javanese ruwatan tradition in terms of Urf and the Sociology of Islamic Law approach. This research uses a qualitative research approach with a description method, namely research that examines and describes the Javanese ruwatan tradition from a urf perspective and an Islamic legal sociological approach, as the main data is from the literature. The results of the research show that the Javanese ruwatan tradition which does not conflict with Islamic law, can be included as urf Sahih or a tradition that is in harmony with Islamic law, and ruwatan in the form of a celebration held by reading verses from the holy Qur'an, such as Surah Yasin and reading several Sholawat of the Prophet SAW, with the intention of asking Allah SWT for safety and good luck, this is permitted.
Proses Perjodohan Syariah di Kantor Biro Taaruf Syar’i Kabupaten Sukoharjo Menggunakan Analisa Teori Forum Shopping dan Gender Diversity Nahar Surur; Ikka Puspita Sari; Muhammad Alfaruq Nirwana
Asy-Syari’ah : Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Asy-Syari'ah: Jurnal Hukum Islam, Januari 2024
Publisher : LP3M Universitas Islam Zainul Hasan Genggong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55210/assyariah.v10i1.1550

Abstract

Sharia matchmaking, also known as taaruf, is an effort made by an ikhwan/sister in an effort to find a partner who is in the same league. Several institutions such as the Bureau of Ta'aruf Syar'i, Sukoharjo Regency, provide this matchmaking service. However, for some people, the ta'aruf program at the Office is not only used by young people to find a life partner, but this program is also of interest to widowers to find sirri to polygamy partners. The purpose of this study is to find out how the sharia matchmaking process is in the Taaruf Syar'i Bureau Office, Sukoharjo Regency. In addition, the author also wants to know the reasons for the perpetrators of ta'aruf who choose to marry officially, marry sirri and even polygamy. The author uses a legal sociology approach in reading the phenomena that occur and analyzes using the Forum Shopping theory. In addition, the author also uses the theory of Gender Diversity in observing the domination of the parties in deciding the marriage model. In searching for primary data, the author conducted in-depth interviews with the Head of the Bureau Office and parties who have been in the Office. While secondary data, the authors obtained from related sources such as books, journals, articles, and scientific papers. From the research conducted, the authors found several reasons why some taaruf actors chose to marry legally and some others chose to marry siri or even polygamy. For perpetrators of legal marriage, they are aware of the guarantee of civil rights obtained from the orderly administration of marriage. As for the perpetrators of unregistered marriages and polygamy, they have personal interests such as economic, biological reasons, and even disappointment with the KUA's policies.
Mashlahah Mursalah dalam Aktifitas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam M. Zikwan; Erwin Azhari
Asy-Syari’ah : Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Asy-Syari'ah: Jurnal Hukum Islam, Januari 2024
Publisher : LP3M Universitas Islam Zainul Hasan Genggong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55210/assyariah.v10i1.1558

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to provide an overview of maslahah in Islamic economics and business. Sharia economics and business have become highly popular terms among the global community today. These terms not only reflect the existence of business theories from a Sharia perspective ontologically but also indicate the presence of epistemological and axiological aspects. Generally, business is an activity carried out by humans with the aim of generating income to meet the needs and desires of life by effectively and efficiently managing economic resources. In Islam, business comprises a series of activities encompassing various types, without limitation on the amount of wealth ownership and profit. However, business in Islam is restricted in the acquisition and use of wealth, with rules regarding what is halal (permissible) and haram (forbidden). This research employs a literature review approach. The findings of this study indicate that maslahah in Islamic economics is highly necessary for the current era, as economic cases will continue to increase and emerge, thereby automatically requiring evidence to determine their legality which may not be clearly explained in either the Qur'an or Hadith. Maslahah in Islamic business is highly essential because it serves as an analytical tool for Islamic legal scholars, who are expected to discover new laws to address these issues so that the concept of Sharia economics and business is truly accepted and meets the needs of society.
Analisis pengaruh kafa’ah maliyah dalam mewujudkan keharmonisan keluarga (studi kasus pada Kecamatan Buahbatu Bandung) Mar’atush Sholihah, Jamilah; Irawan, Deni
Asy-Syari’ah : Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Asy-Syari'ah: Jurnal Hukum Islam, Juni 2024
Publisher : LP3M Universitas Islam Zainul Hasan Genggong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55210/assyariah.v10i2.1566

Abstract

Every married couple aspires to have a harmonious family. However, many face challenges in achieving this, with conflicts such as arguments, differences in opinions, debates, and sometimes leading to divorce. One approach to address these issues is by seeking a compatible partner. Compatibility is considered effective as it aligns with the goals of marriage. Kafa’ah, including economic compatibility (kafa’ah maliyah), is deemed crucial for economic stability and family harmony. This research, conducted in the Buahbatu District, Bandung, aims to analyze the community's perceptions of kafa’ah maliyah and its impact on achieving family harmony. The qualitative case study method revealed diverse perceptions among the Buahbatu community, considering kafa’ah maliyah as vital for realizing family harmony. The influence of kafa’ah maliyah includes reducing financial conflict risks, enhancing cooperation in financial management, improving family stability and well-being, strengthening mutual respect and responsibility, and fortifying emotional bonds between spouses
Peran pemerintah dalam mempromosikan alternatif penyelesaian sengketa di Indonesia Fawaiq Sayyaf, R. Tanzil
Asy-Syari’ah : Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Asy-Syari'ah: Jurnal Hukum Islam, Juni 2024
Publisher : LP3M Universitas Islam Zainul Hasan Genggong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55210/assyariah.v10i2.1633

Abstract

The Indonesian government has implemented diverse initiatives to foster a nonviolent approach to resolving family law conflicts. The study will examine the involvement of governments and their initiatives in advocating for conflict resolution as a viable method for addressing societal concerns. The aggregation of cases handled by multiple courts led to a prolonged resolution of the recorded concerns. This study will focus on two distinct problem formulations. Firstly, we will discuss the government's role in promoting alternative dispute resolution as a solution to difficulties. Secondly, we will examine why government techniques for implementing alternative conflict resolution are superior to resorting to court proceedings for dispute settlement. This research aims to enhance people's understanding of the government's provision of non-judicial or alternative dispute resolution. The report seeks to analyze the government's initiatives in addressing the issue of Islamic family law. This study will utilize library research and significant data regarding specific government initiatives. This will be accomplished using a legal and normative approach. The study findings indicate that the government is actively promoting alternative methods of resolving disputes, such as mediation. This is being done through the implementation of mediation in the courts, improving legal aid services, enacting laws on a large scale, and encouraging the utilization of information and communication technologies. The strategy is executed by promoting mediation and conciliation in all court proceedings, establishing dispute resolution centers, empowering women to reduce disputes related to women, promoting legal education and awareness, and maximizing the utilization of technology and information.

Page 13 of 16 | Total Record : 153

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