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INDONESIA
Journal of Governance and Local Politics (JGLP)
Published by Universitas Pancasakti Makassar
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26849992     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Good Governance; Desentralisasi dan Otonomi Daerah; Kebijakan publik; Manajemen Publik dan Pemerintahan; Tata Kelola Bencana; Resolusi Konflik; Politik Lokal; dan Demokrasi Digital.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Sosiologi dan Ilmu Politik
Articles 129 Documents
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Dynamics of Governance and Private Partnership in Social Programme Implementation: A Comparative Study-Regency of Sinjai, Takalar and Bantaeng in Indonesia Rusliadi, Rusliadi; Lestari, Dian; Amiruddin, Iswadi; Puspita, Dian Permata
Jurnal Pemerintahan dan Politik Lokal Vol 6 No 1 (2024): JGLP, MEI 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jglp.v6i1.1326

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze the collaboration between the government and the private sector in managing non-cash basic food assistance programs in three Regencies in Indonesia, namely Sinjai, Takalar, and Bantaeng Regencies. The program in the food sector began in 1998, aimed at ensuring the availability of rice at affordable prices for the poor, known as the Non-Cash Food Assistance program (Bantuan Pangan Non-Tunai, BPNT). It is hoped that the parties that cooperate in the delivery of the Non-Cash Food Assistance program (Bantuan Pangan Non-Tunai, BPNT) services will develop collaborative partnerships and depend on regional readiness. On the other hand, this has a negative impact because implementers in the regions are more flexible in controlling without oversight from the central government. Using a multi-case approach, this research employs a qualitative-explorative research method to examine Indonesia's non-cash food assistance program as a national initiative to fight poverty. Data was collected from interviews, field observations and applicable literature, then Nvivo 12 Pro was used to analyze the results. The study findings show that cooperation between the public and private sectors in the regions in implementing the basic food assistance program is still not optimal. The practice of corruption in program implementation is still an obstacle to implementation. Society accepts not according to the provisions, and the quality of commodities is far from expectations.
Socio-Economic Reintegration of Former Migrant Workers in Indonesia: Sustainable Livelihoods and Socio-Cultural Models Pratama, Inka Nusamuda; Hadi, Ayatullah; Sutarna, Iwan Tanjung
Jurnal Pemerintahan dan Politik Lokal Vol 7 No 2 (2025): JGLP, NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jglp.v7i2.1934

Abstract

This study aims to develop a socio-economic reintegration model for returnee migrant workers in Indonesia based on the Sustainable Livelihood framework and socio-cultural approaches. Although numerous studies have highlighted the importance of these two approaches separately, their integration within the context of migrant reintegration in Indonesia remains limited. Employing a qualitative method through a Systematic Literature Review (SLR), this research identifies, evaluates, and synthesizes relevant studies published over the past six years (2019–2025) using the Dimensions and Scopus databases. The findings reveal that reintegration is a complex process influenced by structural, socio-cultural, as well as local and global dynamics. Social capital and adaptive capacity emerge as key elements in addressing reintegration challenges, particularly during crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, an effective reintegration model must be holistic, community-based, and supported by cross-sector collaboration and institutional transformation. This study contributes both conceptually and practically to the design of inclusive and adaptive reintegration policies that are responsive to the dynamics of global labor mobility.
Analysis of the Use of E-Perda in the Formation of Digital-Based Regional Legal Products Satria, Eko; Zubair, Zubair; Novianti, Wa Ode
Jurnal Pemerintahan dan Politik Lokal Vol 7 No 2 (2025): JGLP, NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jglp.v7i2.2026

Abstract

This study analyzes the implementation of the E‑Perda application as a digital instrument for forming local legal products in Baubau City and South Buton Regency. Using a doctrinal legal method and an evidence‑based policy approach, we conducted literature review, document analysis, and benchmarking with Pare‑Pare City and Banggai Laut Regency to assess regulatory readiness, digital literacy of human resources, and digital infrastructure. Results reveal that despite relatively adequate infrastructure, Baubau and South Buton have not adopted E‑Perda due to the absence of binding mandates, limited digital capacity, and institutional resistance, indicating a clear gap between policy and practice. This research highlights that E‑Perda can bridge those gaps by enhancing legislative efficiency, transparency, and accessibility in remote areas, but only if supported by strong political commitment, regulatory reform, and capacity‑building initiatives. By providing comparative evidence on these implementation challenges, the study offers practical insights for policymakers seeking to advance digital governance in Indonesia.
The Impact of E-Government on Social Inclusion: A Bibliometric Review of E-Inclusion Research Perdana, Gusti Naufal Rizky; Arintyas, Ameylia Puspita Rosa Dyah Ayu; Syari, Suci Fitrah; Wilmantara, Gilang
Jurnal Pemerintahan dan Politik Lokal Vol 7 No 2 (2025): JGLP, NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jglp.v7i2.2032

Abstract

This study explores the intersection of e-government and social inclusion through a bibliometric analysis of e-inclusion research. Drawing on 97 publications indexed in Scopus, the analysis was conducted using VOS viewer and NVivo 12 Plus to identify research trends, dominant themes, and collaborative networks among scholars, institutions, and countries. The findings reveal that e-government plays a critical role in promoting inclusive governance by enhancing digital access, participation, and service delivery. However, challenges such as the digital divide and unequal digital skills continue to hinder broader social inclusion. Thematic clusters identified include empowerment, accessibility, digital literacy, and trust. Developed and developing countries alike contribute to this field, although research remains uneven. This study offers valuable insights into the evolving discourse on e-inclusion and highlights gaps for future exploration. The findings are intended to inform policymakers, scholars, and practitioners in designing more equitable and inclusive digital governance frameworks.
Improving Governance and Inclusion Public Services in Selaparang District Mataram City Sutarna, Iwan Tanjung; Hakim, Adhar; Hendriadi, Hendriadi
Jurnal Pemerintahan dan Politik Lokal Vol 7 No 2 (2025): JGLP, NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jglp.v7i2.2184

Abstract

This article aims to analyze Selaparang Inclusion as a strategic approach to strengthening governance and improving the quality of public services in Selaparang District, Mataram City. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method assisted by the NVivo 12 Plus tool to analyze the data. The results show that the active participation of local stakeholders, such as the Selaparang District Head and the Mataram Inclusive Formulation Team, indicates a collaborative and reflective process, although obstacles are still encountered in directing the concept of inclusion so that it is easily understood by the wider community. Meanwhile, the main targets of Selaparang Inclusion show that the elderly are the group with the greatest attention (30%), followed by people with disabilities (23.33%), children (20%), women (16.67%), and indigenous communities (10%). These findings provide a concrete picture of the direction of priority programs and indicate the still low attention to women and indigenous communities. Overall, the Selaparang Inclusion program has succeeded in becoming a collaborative platform across actors in building an inclusive region. However, further efforts are still needed to increase representation and access to services for underrepresented groups. This program is an example of good practice in realizing just, equal, and participatory governance at the local level.
Adaptive Governance in Achieving Food Self-Sufficiency and Family Resilience in Baubau City Inzana, Nur; Asiri, La; Sari, Mawang
Jurnal Pemerintahan dan Politik Lokal Vol 7 No 2 (2025): JGLP, NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jglp.v7i2.2198

Abstract

The urgency of this research stems from the high prevalence of undernourishment (PoU), or the prevalence of food insufficiency at 10.84% in 2023, and the Food Security Index (IKP), which only reached 80.49 in 2024, indicating limited access to sufficient, nutritious, and sustainable food in Baubau City. This condition can impact the overall welfare of families, so effective strategies are needed to improve food security in the area. This study aims to explore the role of adaptive governance in increasing the effectiveness of food self-sufficiency policies and strengthening family resilience in Baubau City. This research method employed a qualitative approach, utilizing data collection methods that included interviews, observation, documentation, and Focus Group Discussions (FGDs). Key informants included the Baubau City Agriculture and Food Security Office (Dipertan), the Baubau City Health Office, local farmer groups, and community self-help communities. Data were analyzed using NVivo 12 Plus. The findings of this study confirm that food security in Baubau City remains vulnerable due to a combination of structural, social, and economic factors. However, the implementation of adaptive governance offers a strategic opportunity to strengthen the local food system. With policy flexibility, cross-sector collaboration, digital technology integration, and a focus on strengthening nutritional literacy and family empowerment, Baubau can reduce its dependence on external supplies while building household food resilience. This demonstrates that family resilience and food self-sufficiency in Baubau can only be achieved through an adaptive approach that integrates the roles of government, communities, and the private sector in building a more inclusive, resilient, and sustainable food system.
Strengthening Water Governance and Regulatory Effectiveness for Equitable Access in Indonesia Pambudi, Andi Setyo; Pramujo, Bambang
Jurnal Pemerintahan dan Politik Lokal Vol 7 No 2 (2025): JGLP, NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jglp.v7i2.2210

Abstract

Water resource management in Indonesia represents a paradox of abundance and scarcity. Despite the country’s vast hydrological potential, approximately 15% of Indonesians still lack reliable access to clean water, with stark inequalities persisting between urban and rural regions. Prior research has primarily emphasized technical and infrastructural dimensions, leaving a research gap in understanding how regulatory frameworks intersect with socio-economic and environmental realities. The urgency of this study stems from persistent disparities in water accessibility, escalating climate change pressures, and weak enforcement of existing laws such as Law No. 17 of 2019 on Water Resources. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of regulatory instruments in expanding water accessibility, identify determinants shaping implementation, and assess broader sustainability implications. Employing a qualitative descriptive method with case studies in West Java, East Nusa Tenggara, and South Kalimantan, data were collected through document analysis, in-depth interviews, and field observations. The findings indicate that regulatory effectiveness is heavily influenced by geographic and institutional contexts, with challenges ranging from infrastructural deficits to pollution and climate-induced scarcity. The study recommends adaptive, region-specific regulations, strengthened institutional capacity, and participatory governance to ensure equitable and sustainable water access.
An Examination of Social Solidarity, Value Systems, and Tourism Policy within the Compang Tradition of West Manggarai and the Uma Lengge Tradition of Bima Haeril, Haeril; Syamsuddin, Syamsuddin; Mas'ud, Mas'ud; Kasman, Kasman; Marfah, Marfah
Jurnal Pemerintahan dan Politik Lokal Vol 7 No 2 (2025): JGLP, NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jglp.v7i2.2234

Abstract

This study aims to examine the interrelation between social solidarity, value systems, and tourism policy within the cultural contexts of the Compang tradition in West Manggarai and the Uma Lengge tradition in Bima, by interrogating the extent to which the integration of local cultural practices into tourism contributes to the reinforcement of collective identity or, conversely, to its potential degradation under the hegemony of market logic. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach with a case study design, the research engages indigenous communities in Melo Village (West Manggarai) and Maria Village (Wawo, Bima) as primary subjects, alongside institutional tourism actors, utilizing in-depth interviews, participant observation, and documentation as the principal techniques of data collection. The data were analyzed through qualitative thematic analysis and strengthened by triangulation to ensure validity and reliability. The findings reveal that the Compang and Uma Lengge traditions continue to function as loci of social cohesion, collective identity, and spirituality, yet the intervention of tourism has engendered a transformation of their sacred functions into aesthetic performances, triggering social fragmentation and inequities in the distribution of economic benefits most pronounced in the case of Compang, which is more vulnerable to commodification. In contrast, Uma Lengge demonstrates stronger community participation and relatively fairer benefit distribution, though it still faces the risk of desacralization. The study concludes that the sustainability of cultural tourism can only be secured through policy paradigms that are participatory, equitable, and grounded in substantive cultural recognition, positioning indigenous communities not merely as objects of tourism but as primary agents of social transformation.
“Engines” of Growth, “Sponges” of Labor: A Study on Economic Transformation and the Kuznets Paradox in Kepulauan Riau Farhan, Adhe Fadli; Setiawan, Azhari; Pratama, Ryan Anggria; Azizi, Okky Rizki; Asyikin, Azrul
Jurnal Pemerintahan dan Politik Lokal Vol 7 No 2 (2025): JGLP, NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jglp.v7i2.2248

Abstract

This study investigates the relationship between structural transformation and regional inequality in Kepulauan Riau (Kepri), Indonesia, a province strategically located as an industrial and service hub yet marked by persistent disparities. While the Kuznets hypothesis suggests an inverted-U link between growth and inequality, evidence from archipelagic economies remains limited. The main purpose of this research is to assess whether Kepri follows or diverges from the Kuznets trajectory by analyzing sectoral shifts and their implications for inequality dynamics. Using provincial macro and microeconomic data, this study applies panel data econometrics and productivity decomposition techniques to evaluate both within-sector growth and labor reallocation effects. The results reveal that industrial expansion generates high productivity but limited employment opportunities, while services act as a labor sponge with weak welfare contributions. This dualistic pattern, termed the “structural change penalty,” has amplified inequality across sectors and regions rather than reducing it. The findings underscore the need for stronger industrial linkages, service sector upgrading, and inclusive regional policies to ensure that structural transformation fosters broad-based and equitable development. By shifting the analytical focus from the national to the sub-national level, this study contributes new insights into the role of local governance, spatial politics, and policy choices in shaping divergent development paths in Indonesia.
Irrigation Management Strategy for Rice–Fish Farming as a Conflict Resolution between Farmers and Pond Owners in Kelingi Tugumulyo Gunawan, Hendra; Rejo, Amin; Adam, Muhammad; Alfitri, Alfitri
Jurnal Pemerintahan dan Politik Lokal Vol 7 No 2 (2025): JGLP, NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jglp.v7i2.2286

Abstract

Management of Water Resources in irrigation areas is a vital aspect in supporting food security and community welfare. The Kelingi Tugumulyo Irrigation Area, located in Musi Rawas Regency and Lubuk Linggau City, is one of the important irrigation areas in South Sumatra. This area serves not only as a rice production center, but also as a location for the development of heavy-water pond fish farming. However, differences in interests between rice farmers and fish farmers often trigger water use conflicts. This study aims to identify the dynamics of water use conflicts, assess the role of local institutions, and formulate sustainable policy solutions. The method used is a descriptive qualitative approach with the support of quantitative data from BPS, BBWs Sumatra VIII, and field surveys. The results showed that the conflict was triggered by imbalances in water distribution, weak regulation, low compliance with water utilization permits, and institutional helplessness of farmers (P3A). The impact of the conflict is a decrease in rice harvest area, land conversion to non-rice sector, as well as socio-economic inequality among water user groups. This study recommends strengthening regulation, revitalization of P3A/GP3A institutions, integration of cropping patterns and fish farming, as well as the application of water-efficient irrigation technology.

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