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Jurnal Abdi Insani
Published by Universitas Mataram
ISSN : 28284321     EISSN : 28283155     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29303/abdiinsani.v7i1
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Science, Education, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics
Jurnal Abdi Insani adalah jurnal ilmiah yang berisi hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Jurnal ini diharapkan berfungsi sebagai alat komunikasi ilmiah sehingga dapat menginspirasi pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang lebih baik.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,963 Documents
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PEMBUATAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR BERBAHAN KEONG MAS PLUS (POCMAS-PLUS) DAN APLIKASINYA PADA TANAMAN ROSELLA PADA FASE SEEDLING Ketut Sumantra; Ketut Widnyana
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 9 No 4 (2022): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v9i4.784

Abstract

The golden snail (Pomaceae canaliculata) is an organism that destroys cultivated plants with a loss rate of 10-40%. The threat of the golden snail can become an opportunity that has economic and ecological value if it is used as liquid organic fertilizer (POCMAS-Plus). The POCMAS-Plus product, as a result of the training, can support sustainable agricultural development in Subak Lepud, Baha Village, and overcome the failure of rosella seedling growth due to less consistent growth. The activity aims to provide skills to subak members in making liquid organic fertilizer made from snails and applying POCMAS-Plus to rosella plants in the nursery phase. The implementation method consists of 1) Socialization activities and training on using golden snails as liquid fertilizer. 2) Demonstration of making liquid organic fertilizer and 3) application (POCMAS-Plus) to Rosella plants in the nursery phase. Paired T-test was carried out to determine the difference in the growth of rosella seedlings between those given and those not given POCMAS-Plus on growth uniformity, root length, seedling length, and the number of leaves. The pre-test results showed that most participants knew what organic fertilizer was. Still, only half knew the ingredients that could be used as liquid organic fertilizer, and most did not know about the process of making liquid organic fertilizer. All participants know and can make fertilizer independently. The POCMAS-Plus application increased the growth and uniformity of rosella seedlings. The results of the POCMAS-Plus application show that golden snails can be used as the main ingredient for making liquid organic fertilizer so that the growth and uniformity of rosella seedlings are better.
PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS KELOMPOK TANI HUTAN GOLLANA SANGTANDUNG DALAM PENGOLAHAN NIRA AREN MENJADI GULA SEMUT (GULA GRANULAR ) Witno Witno; Yumna Yumna; Dewi Marwati Nuryanti; Maria Maria
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 9 No 4 (2022): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v9i4.785

Abstract

One of the products that can be created from the micro industry is processing palm sap into granulated sugar, commonly known as ant sugar. In the forestry sector, sugar palm is one of the plants included in the category of Non-Timber Forest Products. NTFPs are non-timber forest products that have economic value and benefit many people. This activity aims to determine the capacity of forest farmer groups in processing palm sap into palm sugar using modern technology in the form of crystallite and sorting machines. The methods used are socialization, counselling and using tools for the product packaging. The result of this activity is that public knowledge regarding processing palm sugar using modern technology is still lacking and not used to it. After practising the use of tools accompanied by a team and technicians, community knowledge of the use of modern technology tools in the form of Crystallator and Sorting machines also increased from not knowing to know. Likewise, in terms of product packaging, people who initially used ordinary tools and even used leaves have now expanded to tofu and can use modern packaging tools. However, it is necessary to provide continuous assistance. This activity concludes that the community has been able to use modern tools and package products properly even though they still need help for marketing and stock.
PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN DENGAN ACCURATE LITE UNTUK PENINGKATAN KEPATUHAN KEWAJIBAN PERPAJAKAN UMKM KABUPATEN BOGOR Novitasari Novitasari; Ridwan Zulpi Agha; Lia Ekowati; Herbirowo Nugroho; Taufikul Ichsan; Nedsal Sixpria; Hayati Fatimah; Aminah; Hafiduddin
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 9 No 4 (2022): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v9i4.787

Abstract

ABSTRACT The lack of knowledge about transaction bookkeeping and the preparation of financial reports according to standards makes the level of MSME tax compliance in Bogor Regency is still relatively low. The existence of these problems made the group of lecturers in the field of Accounting expertise at the Jakarta State Polytechnic (PNJ) try to contribute in terms of education and assistance to the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) group of Bogor Regency in the form of training programs and assistance in preparing financial reports with MSEI standards (Micro Small Entities and Intermediate). This training activity aims to provide MSME actors with knowledge and skills in bookkeeping using the Accurate Lite application as an effort to improve MSME tax compliance. The training method uses case study methods and work instructions, where training materials are given in the form of cases and trainees carry out bookkeeping practices directly in the Accurate Lite application based on work instructions from tutors. As a result of the training activities, there was an increase in knowledge of accounting and taxation as well as an increase in the skills of the trainees in recording business transactions and compiling financial reports. Furthermore, it is hoped that the MSME players participating in the training can consistently do bookkeeping using the Accurate Lite application anywhere, anytime, not limited by space and time, because Accurate Lite can be downloaded on the device of each training participant. The conclusion of the activity is that the training activities that have been carried out have been able to improve participants' accounting literacy so that participants can manage their business finances better in an effort to improve their tax compliance. Keywords: Training, Accounting, Tax Compliance, Accurate, Financial Report
PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI TEPAT GUNA BIO FAD’S DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN NELAYAN SKALA KECIL PADA MUSIM PACEKLIK Irman Halid; Nasruddin Djunaedi
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 9 No 4 (2022): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v9i4.788

Abstract

The fishermen group on the coast of Karang-karangan Village, Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi is a small fishing community. Fishing activity is classified as simple and inherited from the ancestors. Fish "malaja" as a mainstay fishery commodity in Luwu Regency is currently in the over-exploited category which will cause the extinction of this resource. An alternative is needed during the famine season through the introduction and application of Bio-FAD's technology as an alternative business of catching fish when sero fishing gear decreases. The aim of the activity is to increase the knowledge, skills and income of fishermen, especially during the famine season through the provision of business and institutional management materials and practices as well as practical training on making Bio FAD's technology. Activity methods in the form of: Focus Group Discussion (FGD), business and institutional management training and training on making Bio-FAD's are intended to transfer appropriate technology as an alternative solution to fishing efforts during the famine season and evaluate activities after the entire program has been implemented. Strengthening business group institutional management materials, simple bookkeeping with the aim of recording, reporting and analysis of business conditions as well as training on making Bio FAD's into new knowledge that can be implemented by group managers. There was an increase in the understanding of the participants, namely the average before the training was 46 and after the training it was 72 with an average increase of 36.11%.
PERBAIKAN KUALITAS AIR KOLAM BUDIDAYA IKAN DENGAN SISTEM FILTRASI DI KECAMATAN BAKUMPAI BARITO KUALA KALIMANTAN SELATAN Dini Sofarini; Yunandar Yunandar; Rina Nurhidayah
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 9 No 4 (2022): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v9i4.789

Abstract

The filtration system is a technique for improving the water quality of fish farming ponds due to low productivity from swamp water sources and the Barito Marabahan river. The pollution comes from anthropogenic activities, leftover feed, and fish feces. Accumulating feces, leftover feed, and waste metabolites cause a decrease in water quality, especially from the parameter values of water pH and ammonia levels during rearing. High ammonia can cause poisoning or lack of oxygen and accelerate the development of the disease. The purpose of this community service activity is to improve the quality of fish pond water, especially the water pH parameters. It is used for recirculation-based commercial fish enlargement activities, local materials, swamps water, and river water resources. The methods used in this activity range from the steps of site surveys, program socialization, counseling, and the creation of filtration units. This activity was carried out from June to August 2022, located at the Pendalaman Baru fish cultivator group (Pokdakan), Barambai District, Barito Kuala Regency. The success rate in training on manufacturing and maintaining recirculating units with portable filters is 80%. The evaluation results using the scoring technique stated that the partner's knowledge level increased by 80% for the manufacture of filtration units and their installation, an adaptation of filtration unit designs increased by 85%, and the unit was operational. Maintenance techniques and scheduling of fish feeding increased by 70%. The rate of sedimentation originating from rivers and swamps is the primary water source for aquaculture activities that enter the pond inlet pipe. The material accumulates in the filtration unit with a specific thickness, thus requiring more intensive maintenance for fish pond cultivating groups. This technique can be developed as an initial treatment to improve water quality in various fish pond ecosystems that utilize other water sources.
BUDIDAYA PADI BERAS MERAH ORGANIK DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PUPUK BIOKOMPOS DAN BIOURIN DI DESA SENTELUK BATU LAYAR LOBAR I Gusti Putu Muliartha Aryana; I Made Sudantha
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 9 No 4 (2022): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v9i4.790

Abstract

This community service activity aims to 1). Increase the knowledge and skills of partner farmers in farming techniques for organic brown rice upland rice 2). Partner farmers will be able to produce organic fertilizers in the form of biocompost and biorin using cow dung and animal feed scraps using fermentation technology using Tricoderma spp. The method to be used in this PkM program is a training method followed by field practice work and active participatory action research in the field from preparation to evaluation. The activities were carried out at the Putra Gembala farmer group for the production of biocompost and biourin and the Harapan II Farmers Group for the practice of cultivating organic red upland rice. By involving 10 group members. Conclusion: 1. There was an increase in knowledge and skills of the Harapan II farmer group and the Putra Gembala farmer group in the cultivation of organic brown rice upland rice in dry land using solid organic fertilizer (Biokompos) and liquid organic fertilizer (biourin) Trichoderma sp from cow manure waste.
PELATIHAN SENAM POCO-POCO OLAHRAGA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEBUGARAN JASMANI PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR Muhammad Rusli; Suhartiwi Suhartiwi; Marsuna Marsuna
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 9 No 4 (2022): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v9i4.796

Abstract

Physical education is a goal that is carried out through physical activity that can develop human qualities in achieving goals. Exercise that is carried out regularly will improve physical fitness. Students who have fitness will have endurance and concentration in dealing with an increasing learning load. Exercise can be developed by participating in motion activities, one of which is through sports poco-poco gymnastics. the purpose of poco-poco sports activities is to provide education about poco-poco gymnastics as an effort to improve physical fitness and the cognitive, affective and psychomotor abilities of elementary school students. The method of implementing this training uses the demonstration method, while the place for this training is held at the village hall of Watumeeto, Lainea sub-district, Konawe Selatan district, Southeast Sulawesi. The training was attended by elementary school students consisting of two schools, namely SD Negeri 3 Lainea and SD Negeri 4 Lainea with a total of approximately 60 students and two accompanying teachers from each school. The implementation process lasted for 1 (one) day, which was carried out on October 1, 2022. Based on the results of the dedication of the participants who took part in the training, they were very enthusiastic and enthusiastic, students or participants were more familiar with the poco-poco sports gymnastic movements which consisted of athletic movements, football, boxing, badminton , swimming, basketball, martial arts, volleyball and weightlifting. All movements that are performed without tools but packaged in sports poco-poco movements, where this movement begins with poco-poco steps, two steps to the right and two steps to the left, with a count of 8 x 8 repetitions. So that the conclusion of this activity can produce little instructors who can guide poco-poco gymnastics in the school environment and in the community environment and participants hope that there will be more training activities related to other gymnastics training.
SOSIALISASI DAN PELATIHAN TEKNOLOGI BUDIDAYA IKAN NILA SISTEM BIOFLOK PADA KELOMPOK USAHA BERSAMA Waode Munaeni; Muhammad Aris; Ismi Musdalifah Darsan; Rusmawati Labenua; Disnawati Disnawati
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 9 No 4 (2022): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v9i4.797

Abstract

Intensive cultivation of tilapia at high densities causes high waste, which can result in low water quality. This will also make it easier for fish to get sick. Another problem in tilapia cultivation is the high use of feed. These problems cause low productivity in tilapia aquaculture. One solution is to cultivate tilapia using the biofloc system. The biofloc system has been shown to increase fish growth, improve water quality, and the floc that forms can be used as a feed source, reducing the need for artificial feed. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide insight regarding tilapia farming using biofloc technology and training on how to make biofloc for tilapia cultivators in fish farming groups in Lake Ngade. Activities are carried out at Fitu Village, near Lake Ngade, from June to August 2022. Activities include: 1) socialization with the aim of broadening tilapia cultivators' insights using biofloc technology; 2) hands-on training on how to make floc in buckets, flock measurement, stocking tilapia, rearing, and harvesting. The results of the socialization activities were able to pique the participants' interest and increase their knowledge, particularly those of the tilapia cultivators in Lake Ngade, about the biofloc material provided. It can be seen from the interaction between participants and resource persons regarding the material provided during socialization activities. During the training activities, cultivators follow all stages, starting from how to make flocks, measuring flocks, stocking tilapia, rearing them, and harvesting them. During rearing, the practices given are 1) feed management; 2) flock volume measurement and flock management; and 3) measurement of several water quality parameters such as pH, temperature, hardness, nitrite, and nitrate. The conclusion from this community service activity is that the socialization and training carried out can increase the participants' insights and skills, especially for tilapia cultivators using biofloc technology, starting from the method of making flocks, measuring flocks, stocking tilapia, maintenance, including feeding and measuring quality water, and harvest.
RUMAH UMKM INDUSTRI KREATIF PEMBUATAN PAKET PRODUK SANGKAR BURUNG DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN LIMBAH MEBEL DAN KAIN PERCA Nughthoh Arfawi Kurdhi; Nugroho Arif Sudibyo; Fanny Widadie; Dewi Retno Sari S
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 9 No 4 (2022): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v9i4.798

Abstract

The creative industry is one of the solutions to the COVID-19 pandemic. The creative industry can adapt to changing times. MSME partners have problems in production, management, and marketing. The purpose of this service activity is to create industry products that are expected to become creative industry products that can compete. The method used is the 4P technique, the stages of implementation are observation, implementation, training, and mentoring. This community service activity took place in Ngemplak District, Boyolali Regency, Central Java Province. The partner mentoring process was carried out in Pandeyan Village for MSMEs Martha Mebel while Mukti Jaya's MSMEs took place in Gagaksipat Village. The training process for using the POS system is located in Gagaksipat Village where one of the community service members is located. During the training, he was also accompanied by students from the Mathematics Study Program, FMIPA UNS. The results of the training activities that have been carried out are that the training participants can operate the POS system. In this dedication activity, there was quite intense interaction between the participants and the presenters. At the end of this activity, participants can operate the POS system that has been developed. Participants can enter item and category data, besides that participants can make sales transactions and sales reports. The suggestion from this service activity is that there is support for devices and the internet that supports being able to access and edit the POS system that has been made.
PENERAPAN SISTEM POMPA AIR TENAGA SURYA UNTUK PENYEDIAAN AIR TANAMAN JAGUNG PADA MUSIM KEMARAU DI DESA SOKKOLIA, KECAMATAN BONTOMARANNU, GOWA-SULSEL Usman Usman; Ahmad Rosyid Idris; Muhammad Ruswandi Djalal; Muhammad Thalib; Mustika Ayu; Muh. Ikhra Aliefka Putramardani
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 9 No 4 (2022): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v9i4.800

Abstract

Farmers in the hamlet of Borong Rappo, Sokkolia Village, Bontomarannu District, Gowa Regency with an area of 10 ha of rice fields. In the dry season, water for irrigation is obtained from wells or reservoirs. For water to be channeled to the fields, the water in the well or reservoir is pumped using a pump machine. There are two types of pump machines used by farmers, namely machines with petalite fuel and those using gas, thereby increasing production costs. This activity aims to help farmers reduce operational costs in the form of fuel costs by implementing a Solar photovoltaic water pumping system (SPVWPS). SPVWPS has almost 0 (zero) operational costs. The procedure for implementing this PKM activity begins with a site survey and discussions with partners to determine solutions to problems. The types of SPVWPS implemented are direct driven type and deep well (submersible) pump type. The implemented SPVWPS capacity is 900 Wp for solar panels and 700 W for DC pumps. The results of observations of pump performance in sunny conditions the pump can produce a discharge of 84.1 l/minute so it takes about 2.77 hours to meet the water needs of each paddy field. While in cloudy conditions this SPTAS can pump 53.3 l/minute of water, in this condition it takes 4.38 hours to meet water needs. The SPTAS system can eliminate pump operating costs and the average time needed to meet water needs each day is 3.75 hours.

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