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Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu
ISSN : 25024825     EISSN : 25029495     DOI : 10.30604/jika
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIKA), with registered number ISSN 2502-4825 (Print) and ISSN 2502-9495 (Online), is an international peer-reviewed journal published two times a year (June and December) by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung. JIKA is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on Health Science field especially Nursing and Midwifery, as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. The submission process of the manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts will go through the blind peer review and editorial review before being granted with acceptance for publication.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,304 Documents
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The Prediction Model for Wasting in Toddlers within The Gisting Sub-district Lampung Ifayanti, Hikmah; Agustina, Rika; Puspita, Linda
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i2.2938

Abstract

Wasting merupakan salah satu masalah gizi akut yang berdampak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan balita, meningkatkan gangguan fungsi kognitif, dan meningkatkan risiko kematian pada balita. Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar Indonesia tahun 2018 menunjukkan prevalensi balita wasting mencapai 10,2%. Dari hasil evaluasi program Gizi di UPTD Puskesmas Gisting, sebanyak 11,9% balita mengalami wasting. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian wasting pada balita di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Gisting Kabupaten Tanggamus, Tahun 2022. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan metode survei analitik dengan pendekatan Case-Control. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh balita di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Gisting Kabupaten Tanggamus Lampung tahun 2022. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan data primer yaitu pedoman wawancara dan data sekunder menggunakan buku KIA dan kohort. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 356 responden yang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok yaitu 178 kelompok kasus dan 178 kelompok kontrol. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik simple random sample. Analisis yang digunakan adalah uji chi-square dan regresi logistik sederhana.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyakit infeksi merupakan faktor dominan yang paling berhubungan dengan kejadian wasting (nilai p = 0,000; ExpB/OR = 7,196 dengan 95% CI 4,172-12,411). Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, dapat disarankan agar Puskesmas Gisting memberikan edukasi secara berkelanjutan dengan memberikan ceramah, leaflet, atau media lainnya.  
Toddlers' Oral Health Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) by Gender Yani, Ristya Widi Endah; Prayitno, Hadi; Lestari, Indah; Ratnaningsih, Tri; Wijayanti, Lumastari Ajeng
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 3: September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i3.2000

Abstract

Toddlers’ caries prevalence is influenced by some factors such as social status, economic status, parents' educational background, and dietary pattern. Caries in toddlers have a negative impact on their quality of life. The objectives of this research are to analyze the differences in Oral Health Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) by gender. Analytical observational research design with a cross-sectional approach. The research population is toddlers with their parents in the Silo II Health Centre work area. The sample is 3-5 years toddlers as many as 71 respondents. The variables studied were Oral Health Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) of male and female toddlers with the Ecohis index measuring instrument. The research data were tabulated and analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test. The majority of respondents were female toddlers (57.7%), the age range of 60-71 months (57.7%), parents’ last education is elementary school (49.3%), with an income of less than 2 million per month (59.1%). There are no differences in Oral Health Related Quality of Life of male and female toddlers with a p-value of 0.404. There are no differences in Oral Health Related Quality of Life between female and male toddlers
Figural creativity of dyslexic and non-dyslexic in indonesia children sample Wanawir AM, Wanawir AM; Kurniati, Lisdwiana; Saikhoni, Saikhoni
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 3: September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i3.2474

Abstract

Children who have difficulties in writing and reading are called dyslexia. This disorder is caused by neurobiologis disorder that bring a problem in language cognitive domain, however some research states that dyslexic children often have better other cognitive domain abilities than children in general, for instance, intelligence level, talent, and etcetera. That is why the researcher compares figural creativity level of dyslexic children and non-dyslexic children. Figural creativity is applied because dyslexic children undergone problem in language thus they do not use verbal creativity. This study employed ex post facto research design and the subject were 8 students that consisted of 4 dyslexic children and 4 non-dyslexic children. Caloured Progressive Matric test was used to measure creativity level. The result shows that there is no differences between creativity level of dyslexic students and non- dyslexic students. It can be seen when children have similar average intelligence, they have the same average level of creativity. It also supported by creativity theories which states that creativity is formed by individual cognitive factor.
Non-Pharmacological Interventions For Pain Management In Post-Sectio Casearea Mothers: Literature Review Mamuroh, Lilis; Sukmawati, Sukmawati; Nurhakim, Furkon
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i2.2805

Abstract

Background: Pain is an unpleasant emotional and sensory experience associated with potential and actual tissue damage. Pain can also be felt by post partum mothers with post caesarean section (SC). There are various ways to relieve pain in post partum mothers with post caesarean section that can be done. Purpose: The aim of this evidence-based practice is to compare several non-pharmacological methods for pain management in post-caesarean mothers. Methods: The research design used a literature review or literature review using international sources. Literature search for data collection used Proquest, Pubmed, Sciencedirect, and Science Publishing Group databases. After going through the selection, 7 articles were obtained which were then selected using PICO, inclusion criteria, and exclusion criteria. Result: Post-caesarean section pain management can be done in various ways including using lavender aromatherapy, reiki applications, benson relaxation techniques, and massage techniques that can reduce the level of pain in post-caesarean surgery mothers. Conclusion: The pain management techniques used could effectively reduce the level of pain in post-caesarean mothers.
Potential of Cookies Coobisang with Biscuits “Milna" on The Increasing Weight of Babies Aged 6-9 Months Sari, Novita; Wijayanti, Krisdiana; -, Arwani
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 4: Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i4.2331

Abstract

Background: Complementary food for ASI (MP-ASI) is additional food given to babies after they are 6 months to 24 months old. Providing MP-ASI aims to increase the energy and nutrients needed for babies because breast milk cannot meet the needs of babies along with increasing age and weight.Objective:Proving the comparative effect of Coobisang Cookies consumption combined with Ambon banana flour (Musa Paradisiaca) and purple sweet potato flour (Ipomea batatas L) with "Milna" Biscuits on weight gain in infants aged 6-9 months.Method: This type of research is True Experimental with the Two Group Pretest and Posttest Design. The independent variables were Coobisang Cookies and "Milna" Biscuits given for 30 days with 2 Coobisang Cookies weighing 24 g/piece and "Milna" Biscuits weighing 22 g/piece. The number of samples in this study were 36 infants aged 6-9 months divided into 2 groups, 18 intervention groups and 18 comparison groups.Results: The effect of the combination of Coobisang Cookies and "Milna" Biscuits for increasing baby weight 6-9 months obtained a p-value of 0.001 0.05. The average difference in the comparison of Coobisang Cookies (8455 grams) was higher compared to "Milna" Biscuits (8427 grams) and the increase in the Coobisang Cookies group first occurred in the second week, while in the "Milna" Biscuits group there was only an increase in the third week. Conclusion: Giving Coobisang Cookies can increase the weight of babies aged 6-9 months. Giving Coobisang Cookies can be an alternative based on the difference in weight between complementary foods in the comparison group. The basic ingredients for Coobisang Cookies are also easy to obtain and also economical.
The Role of Parents in Shaping Early Childhood Adherence in Implementation of the Health Protocol in Daily Activity Wijayanti, Yoga Tri
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 4: Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i4.2376

Abstract

Covid-19 is a virus SARS-COV-2 corona which causes disease in humans. Based on official government data, 512 children have died due to Covid-19 (Pulungan, 2020). Prevent transmission of the virus by implementing the 5M health protocol. This research aims to determine the determinants of implementing health protocols in early childhood. This research uses an analytical survey design with a cross sectional study approach. The independent variables are knowledge, attitudes and education. Meanwhile, the dependent variable is the implementation of the 5M early childhood health protocol. This research involved 403 early childhood children in TK Alam IT Gladi Insan Cendekia, Metro Barat,, using a checklist to measure children's behavior regarding the implementation of the 5M health protocol. The data obtained were analyzed univariately with percentages, then analyzed bivariately using chi square and continued with multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression analysis with prediction models. Based on the results of the analysis, all independent variables have an influence on the implementation of early childhood health protocols (p0.05), and parental education is the variable that has the most influence on early childhood behavior in the new normal period (p=0.000, Exp: 7.637).  Keywords: : Role of Parents, 5M Prokes, Early Childhood, COVID-19
GUIDED IMAGERY WITH DIGITAL THERAPY VIRTUAL REALITY AS PAIN SCORE AMONG BREAST CANCER PATIENTS: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL Primayanthi, Anak Agung Ayu Emi; Gayatri, Dewi; Abd Rahman, La Ode; Nuraini, Tuti; Waluyo, Agung
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i1.2671

Abstract

Breast cancer is the most common cancer worldwide. Breast cancer has the highest rate around 42.1 per 100,000 in Indonesian. The most common problems experienced are physical problems such as pain. Pain is related to the patient's quality of life. Digital-based guided imagery with virtual reality in pain management are still rarely used. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of guided imagery using digital therapy virtual reality in breast cancer patients. The method uses RCT with a parallel design. 60 respondents who were randomized using block randomization into 30 in both control and intervention groups. Conducted at Dharmais Cancer Hospital using virtual reality for 10-15 minutes in intervention group and digital leaflets to control group. Measurements using the NRS were carried out every day for 7 days. The results showed that guided imagery with virtual reality was able to reduce the pain scale in breast cancer patients compared to the control group with P = 0.000 (? 0.05). The use of virtual reality can be used as a reference for oncology nurses in providing non-pharmacological therapy to reduce pain and stress in patients especially breast cancer patients.
Impact of co-epidemic tuberculosis and diabetes mellitus on health-related quality of life: A review Machrumnizar, Machrumnizar; Muyana, Nana; Bachtiar, Adang; Kusumaratna, Rina Kurniasri; Suyanto, Jipri
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 4: Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i4.2088

Abstract

The high comorbidity rate between diabetes mellitus and tuberculosis has a significant impact on the patient's health-related quality of life and eradication of tuberculosis program outcomes, especially in lower-middle-income countries that bear a "double disease burden". This review outlines the health-related quality of life of tuberculosis patients with diabetes. The search, selection, and article collection procedures were unmethodical. The retrieved articles were open-access and full-text in English. Health-related quality of life includes physical, psychological, social, and environmental domains. Health-related quality of life in diabetes, tuberculosis, and tuberculosis-diabetes comorbid patients experienced negative changes in all domains. Commonly used health-related quality-of-life measures can be generic or disease-specific. This review also highlights the importance of collaborative tuberculosis and diabetes management supported by the community, health workers, and stakeholders. Finally, this collaborative management support will enhance patient health-related quality of life and contribute to the accomplishment of the tuberculosis elimination program.
Occuli dextra proptosis in symptomatic hiperthyroidism with diffuse goitre in 45 year old woman: A case report with literature review Timotius, Timotius; Putra, Ananda; Johansen, Johansen; Titanic, Pussof Yayazucah; Novitasari, Diana
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 3: September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i3.2450

Abstract

Hyperthyroid is refers to increased of thyroid synthesis hormon production by the thyroid gland that cause an excessive amount thyroid homrone circulate in the blood and eventually cause protrusion of unilateral or both eyes at the anterior out of the orbit due to an increased orbital content within the rigid bony orbit. We report the case of 45 -year-old woman with major complaints of blurred vision on her right eye. Blurred vision on this patient is without a red eye but have a tension on his eye that feel like going out. On local examination of the neck area, there was visible mass during inspection, and on palpation there mass in the neck area. On laboratory examination, TSHs levels were 0.085 uIU/mL, FT4 levels were 12.8 pmol/L, creatinine was 0.9 mg/dL, Calcium was 1.23 mmol/L, Natrium 134 mmol/L, Kalium 3.30 mmol/L. On Colli ultrasound, multiple lymphadenopathy were found on the right and left Colli measuring 1.65 cm x 0.6 cm in the right Colli and 2.10 cm x 0.35 cm in the left Colli and on Head CT-scan with contrast orbita centration, Brain edema and proptosis on occuli dextra were found. The patient underwent oral therapy using propylthiouracil and intravenous methylprednisolone therapy. Administered intravenous methylprednisolone pulse therapy show a significant decrease on grave opthalmopathy severity.
The Description of the Severity Level of Dental Caries in Visually Impaired Students at The Special School (SLB) Semarang Failasufa, hayyu
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i2.2837

Abstract

Background: Children with special needs, especially those with visual impairments, face challenges in interacting and imagining the correct way to clean and brush their teeth, thus increasing the risk  of  dental health  issues  such  as  cavities  or  tooth  decay. Purpose:  The purpose  of  this  research  is  to  understand  the description of dental caries in visually impaired children at the Special School (SLB). Method: The study was conducted using a descriptive research design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 28 students with visual impairments, attending YKTM Budi Asih and SLB Semarang, were selected as participants for this research. The research focused on describing the dental and oral health status of these students. To assess their dental health, the DMF-T index and def-t index were utilized as measurement instruments.. Results: The special needs children who were the subjects of this study had a very low DMF-T index, reaching 43.5%, while the majority of  them had a def-t index in the moderate category, which was 75%. The average DMF-T index for visually impaired children in this study was 2.60, while their average def-t index was 2.87. Conclusion: The DMF-T index for visually impaired students at SLB Semarang was recorded at 2.60, categorizing it as being within the low range.

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