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Jurnal Keselamatan Transportasi Jalan (Indonesian Journal of Road Safety)

ktj
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Published by Politeknik Keselamatan Transportasi Jalan

ISSN : 23384247 EISSN : 27217248 DOI : https://doi.org/10.46447/ktj

Automotive Engineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Control & Systems Engineering Mechanical Engineering Transportation

Jurnal Keselamatan Transportasi Jalan adalah jurnal yang mengulas hasil penelitian atau kajian konseptual di bidang keselamatan transportasi jalan. Jurnal ini terbit setiap 6 (Enam) bulan.

Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Teknik (Lain-Lain)

Articles 125 Documents

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Penentuan Jalur Evakuasi Terpendek Pada Industri Plastik Menggunakan Ant Colony Optimization Khairansyah, Mades Darul; Luqman Ashari, Moch; Mufidah, Imroatul
Jurnal Keselamatan Transportasi Jalan (Indonesian Journal of Road Safety) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021): JURNAL KESELAMATAN TRANSPORTASI JALAN (INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF ROAD SAFETY)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46447/ktj.v8i1.312

Industri plastik memiliki karyawan sebanyak 927 orang yang menempati lahan 12.062 m2. Jam operasional pada industri plastik untuk unit produksi adalah 24 jam non stop. Dengan jumlah dan jadwal tersebut mengkibatkan kepadatan pekerja yang memiliki risiko untuk mengakibatkan kecelakaan. Perusahaan plastik ini memiliki riwayat kecelakaan kerja. Pada perusahaan ini pernah terjadi kebakaran pada unit ABM pada bulan September tahun 2018 dan divisi bengkel pada Mei tahun 2014. Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) sangat cocok menentukan jalur evakuasi dalam penanganan bencana karena algoritma ini melakukan pembaruan pada feromon yang dapat menghasilkan simulasi dengan solusi lebih optimal karena memiliki laju konvergensi yang cepat, sehingga ACO akan digunakan dalam menentukan Jalur evakuasi terpendek pada industri plastik. Pada penelitian ini digunakan feromon awal sebesar 0,0098. Hasil penentuan parameter yang akan digunakan, meliputi number of iterations yaitu 500, number of ant sebesar 100, nilai Alpha sebesar 1 serta Beta sebesar 5 dan evaporation rate sebesar 0.5. Dari hasil optimasi cost yang paling rendah adalah cost 2 sehingga didapatkan rute evakuasi untuk ruang Circullar Loom menuju Koridor 3 dilanjutkan keluar melalui pintu exit 4 sehingga menuju Titik kumpul 1. Semakin tinggi cost yang dihasilkan maka akan mengakibatkan rute yang dilewati menajadi jauh sehingga meningkatkan waktu evakuasi.

Sistem Pendeteksi Kebakaran Pada Apron Passenger Bus (APB) Berbasis Mikrokontroler Budi Sulistyo, Aris; Dwifa, Benny; Widiangga, Nengah; Eka Nugraha, Asep
Jurnal Keselamatan Transportasi Jalan (Indonesian Journal of Road Safety) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL KESELAMATAN TRANSPORTASI JALAN (INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF ROAD SAFETY)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46447/ktj.v8i2.314

This research is about constructing a prototype of fire detection warning system on Apron Passenger Bus. The prototype can detect certain possibility of fire and give early warning to the driver. It works automatically based on three sensors used, which are smoke sensor, temperature sensor and flame sensor. The prototype is constructed using these three sensors and combined with Arduino microcontroller. This microcontroller has a role of transmitting information to the alarm system as a fire indicator. Method used in this research begins with simulation of a fire warning system and continued by implementation on hardware. The prototype works successfully on detecting fire both on software and hardware basis.

Efektivitas Pemanfaatan QGIS Dalam Pembuatan Peta Inventarisasi Perlengkapan Jalan Wijayanthi, Kanthi; Basuki, Ahmad; Tohom, Frans
Jurnal Keselamatan Transportasi Jalan (Indonesian Journal of Road Safety) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL KESELAMATAN TRANSPORTASI JALAN (INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF ROAD SAFETY)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46447/ktj.v8i2.315

In the field of road traffic and transportation, road inventory activities are needed to monitor or monitor the condition of road equipment. The proper data collection will facilitate evaluation and supervision by managers or supervisors of traffic and road transportation. The data collection of road equipment inventory data can be compiled manually or electronically, which is integrated with the road equipment information system. One of the electronic data collections is by utilizing QGIS, which is one part of the Geographic Information System (GIS). This study aims to measure the effectiveness of using QGIS in making road equipment inventory maps using survey data and questionnaires to determine the difference between manual inventory data collection and WebGIS-based inventory data collection. Data analysis used SPSS calculation to test data validity, reliability, normality, Wilcoxon test and N-Gain Score test. From this data, it is found that the use of QGIS in road equipment inventory mapping has an average effectiveness of 60.26%, with the interpretation criteria being quite effective.

Analisis Tingkat Pelayanan Jalan Dan Evaluasi Struktur Perkerasan Jalan Pada Jalan Semeru, Jalan Pancasila Dan Jalan Kolonel Sudiarto Mirajhusnita, Isradias; Ayu Nisya’ul Fitri, Ros; Yusuf , Muhammad; Yunus, Muhamad
Jurnal Keselamatan Transportasi Jalan (Indonesian Journal of Road Safety) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL KESELAMATAN TRANSPORTASI JALAN (INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF ROAD SAFETY)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46447/ktj.v8i2.328

Tegal city station which is in the center of Tegal city. Activities in and out of station visitors lead to a density of road capacity. As well as the smoothness of traffic also depends on the condition of the road pavement. This study aims to determine the level of road service and evaluation of road pavement thickness as well as to provide alternative ways of handling road problems on Jalan Semeru, Jalan Pancasila and Jalan Kolonel Sudiarto which are influenced by road users around the Kota Tegal station. The benefits of the research provide material for consideration of regional structuring policies and input data on road improvement planning for related agencies. The research method is qualitative, namely analyzing the level of road service with LOS calculations according to the 1997 Indonesian Road Capacity Manual and evaluating pavement thickness with CESA calculations according to the 2013 Road Pavement Design Manual. Data analysis was obtained from field measurements and traffic volume calculations. The results of the calculation of the analysis of the level of road service on Jalan Semeru, Jalan Pancasila and Jalan Kolonel Sudiarto are at service level C, namely stable current conditions with an average speed of 30 km / h due to side obstacles so that the driver has limitations in choosing speed, it is recommended to add and traffic sign confirmation. Evaluation of the structure of the pavement layer on Jalan Pancasila is adequate for the next 20 years of planning life. Meanwhile, Jalan Semeru with a length of 610 meters and a width of 550 meters as well as Jalan Kolonel Sudiarto with a length of 845 meters and a width of 700 meters need to be thickened with a layer of wear layer (AC-WC) with a thickness of 4 cm at a cost of Rp. 1,256,137,000.

Teknologi Diesel Particulat Filter Sebagai Upaya Mengurangi Emisi Gas Buang Dan Kebisingan Mesin Diesel Kendaraan Niaga Kurniawan, Moch. Aziz; Fahmadi, Aat Eska; Oktopianto, Yogi; Shofiah, Siti
Jurnal Keselamatan Transportasi Jalan (Indonesian Journal of Road Safety) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL KESELAMATAN TRANSPORTASI JALAN (INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF ROAD SAFETY)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46447/ktj.v8i2.350

The use of diesel engines in commercial vehicles is still the main choice and the most widely used. The increasing number of commercial vehicles that use diesel engines can pollute the environment and cause noise. In order to reduce exhaust emissions and noise in diesel engines, a particulate filter diesel technology was created which is installed in commercial vehicle diesel engines. This study uses an experimental method. The test was carried out on a Mitsubishi L300 commercial vehicle diesel engine type 4D56 4 cylinder with a cylinder capacity of 2477 cc. The diesel particulate filter technology uses a half honeycomb model made from galvalume plates, with variations in the addition of filters in the form of glass wool of 50 grams, 100 grams, 150 grams, 200 grams, and 250 grams. Testing the exhaust emissions of a diesel engine using a TEN Automotive Equipment Innova 2000 multigas analyzer with a smoketester. Sound noise testing using a sound level meter test tool LT Lutron SL-4001. The test results with the addition of diesel particulate filter technology can reduce exhaust emissions and sound noise. The use of diesel particulate filter technology can reduce exhaust emissions in the form of Particulate Matter (PM) most optimally at the addition of a 100 gram filter with a decrease of 45.9%. The most optimal reduction in noise is the addition of a 50 gram filter with a decrease of 26.5%.

Peningkatan Keselamatan Lalu Lintas Pada Ruas Jalan Hayam Wuruk Di Kabupaten Jember Syaban, Alfath Satria Negara; Azizah, Elvira; Wijianto, Wijianto
Jurnal Keselamatan Transportasi Jalan (Indonesian Journal of Road Safety) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL KESELAMATAN TRANSPORTASI JALAN (INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF ROAD SAFETY)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46447/ktj.v8i2.404

The number of accidents that occurred in Jember Regency during the last 5 (five) years has decreased, although in some years there has been an increase and caused the number of fatalities (death, serious injuries, minor injuries) to increase every year. From the data obtained, it can be seen that one of the roads that often has accidents is the Hayam Wuruk road. Traffic flow and speed conditions on the Hayam Wuruk road are quite high due to its function as arterial roads and national roads, but the land use around these roads which includes shops, shopping centers, offices, and schools causes frequent conflicts and traffic problems. especially in the field of road safety, both driver safety and pedestrian safety. This study aims to increase the level of safety in traffic for both drivers and pedestrians on the Hayam Wuruk road, Jember Regency. This is carried out by observing and identifying the existing conditions along the Hayam Wuruk road including road performance conditions, traffic safety conditions and behavioral conditions for road users on these roads, so that handling proposals are obtained based on the results of data analysis that has been collected both primary and secondary data. secondary data. The results showed that the high number of accidents on the Hayam Wuruk road in Jember district was mostly caused by errors from human factors. Therefore, there is a need for a social approach in the form of increasing awareness and safety for drivers in the form of applying canalization on the leftmost lane to limit two-wheeled vehicles that interfere with traffic flow on the main road lane, making noise tape and installing speed limit signs to protect the safety and comfort of users.

Studi Karakteristik Masyarakat Dalam Menggunakan Moda Transportasi Bus Eksekutif Surabaya-Madiun Putra Iswanto, Ary; Ahda Imron, Nanda; Handoko
Jurnal Keselamatan Transportasi Jalan (Indonesian Journal of Road Safety) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL KESELAMATAN TRANSPORTASI JALAN (INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF ROAD SAFETY)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46447/ktj.v8i2.405

Transportation is very important in accelerating economic, social and cultural growth in a region. Surabaya is the capital of the province of East Java and is the largest city on the island of Java. Surabaya, which is the provincial capital, certainly provides various facilities to serve the community, especially in the field of mass transportation. Several modes of mass transportation that have developed in the city of Surabaya, one of which is a bus with routes to several small cities such as the cities of Madiun, Magetan and Ponorogo. In this study, the authors want to know the characteristics of the community in using the executive bus transportation mode which is considered to have a new fleet with the Surabaya-Madiun toll road. In this study using a questionnaire instrument method with Solvin, Issac micael and Morgan sampling techniques, then analyzed the data using a quantitative descriptive model. From the results of the study, it is known that the characteristics of executive bus users through the Surabaya-Madiun toll road are mostly male, aged 21-30 years, with a high school education background.

Analisis Lalu Lintas Ruas Jalan Denpasar-Gilimanuk Tabanan Bali Masa Pendemi Covid 19 Hidayat, Dwi Wahyu; Mardikawati, Budi; Oktopianto, Yogi; Shofiah, Siti
Jurnal Keselamatan Transportasi Jalan (Indonesian Journal of Road Safety) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL KESELAMATAN TRANSPORTASI JALAN (INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF ROAD SAFETY)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46447/ktj.v8i2.406

Tabanan Regency is one of the regencies that is traversed by the main route connecting Gilimanuk-Denpasar so that the road is known as Jalan Raya Denpasar-Gilimanuk. The road is a National Road which is the main route connecting the districts in western Bali, namely Jembrana Regency, Tabanan Regency, Badung Regency and Denpasar City. In addition, with the increasing activities of the Tabanan community, especially those in the city of Tabanan who travel either to the city of Denpasar or to other areas, passing through this route which is the main route that serves transportation activities from Tabanan to Denpasar and vice versa. In this location there are many places that cause attraction, namely shopping centers, stalls and places of worship. Therefore, congestion on these roads often occurs, especially at peak hours of traffic flow (Peak Hour). This research was conducted on the performance of roads to determine the level of service. The data analysis process uses the method of calculating the Manual Kapasitas Jalan Indonesia (MKJI) 1997). The results showed that the Tabanan-Denpasar road, Jl Ahmad Yani, during the COVID-19 pandemic PPKM level 4 was obtained, the road capacity was 2,457 smp/hour, the free flow speed was 46.48 km/hour, the degree of saturation was 0.79, the light vehicle speed value was 36 km/hour with a travel time of 25 seconds. Based on the value of the degree of saturation on the Tabanan-Denpasar road, Jl Ahmad Yani during the COVID-19 pandemic PPKM level 4 of 0.79, then the level of service for the road was entered at Service level D.

Analisa Penyebab Kemacetan Dan Kecelakaan Jalan Raya Ngaliyan Kota Semarang Tanjakan Silayur Wangsa, Samba; Samba , Prasasta; Handajani, Mudjiastuti; Muldiyanto, Agus
Jurnal Keselamatan Transportasi Jalan (Indonesian Journal of Road Safety) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL KESELAMATAN TRANSPORTASI JALAN (INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF ROAD SAFETY)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46447/ktj.v8i2.407

A traffic accident is a tragedy or accident that occurs on the road involving a motorized or heavy vehicle with other road users or without a vehicle. This incident caused the victim to suffer physical, health and material losses. Traffic accidents occur due to several factors such as human error or inadequate road conditions. Even traffic jams can also lead to traffic accidents. The problem of driving and road safety needs to be considered to reduce the number of traffic accidents that occur. This study was conducted to determine the factors that cause accidents, especially those caused by road conditions and traffic performance. The method used in the field observation research and using data on the number of accidents in 2018–2020 located on Jalan Raya Ngaliyan which was taken from the accident data of the West Semarang Police Traffic Unit. The level of road performance on Jalan Tanjakan Silayur Semarang City, at peak hours in the morning and non-peak hours during the day category C and at peak hours in the afternoon category E. Damage to the flexible pavement surface on Jalan Tanjakan Silayur is dominated by the type of damage cracks, grooves, and bleeding. One of the factors that caused the accident was because the traffic signs were not optimal on the Jalan Tanjakan Silayur section.

Kajian Penerapan Pemeriksaan Persyaratan Teknis Pada Unit Pelaksana Uji Berkala Kendaraan Bermotor Sesuai Buku Pedoman Pengujian Kendaraan Bermotor Jilid II B Dan II D Novianto, Arief; Eska Fahmadi, Aat; El Tosi, Vinno
Jurnal Keselamatan Transportasi Jalan (Indonesian Journal of Road Safety) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL KESELAMATAN TRANSPORTASI JALAN (INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF ROAD SAFETY)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46447/ktj.v9i1.415

Motor vehicle testing is a series of activities to test and/or inspect parts of motorized vehicles, trailers, patch trains and special vehicles in the context of meeting technical requirements and roadworthiness both visually and manually. The problem faced is that there is no uniformity of technical services carried out in each of the Implementing Units of the Periodic Motorized Vehicle Test (UPUBKB). The purpose of this study was to determine the suitability of items and the flow of the technical inspection process in UPUBKB with those in the motor vehicle testing manual volumes II B and II D. The sampling method used in this study was simple random sampling, amounting to 32 UPUBKB. from a total population of 212 UPUBKB in Indonesia that have obtained accreditation A and B. The data collection method used is literature study and observation using a questionnaire (Likert scale) and a check list. The submission of questionnaires and checklists was carried out offline and online to 32 UPUBKB locations spread throughout Indonesia. The data will be analyzed descriptively quantitatively. The results of the study showed that only 53% or 17 UPUBKB had the flow of the vehicle technical inspection implementation process in accordance with the motor vehicle testing manual, 47% of the UPUBKB samples did not comply with the technical inspection flow. Of the 17 UPUBKB, there are 7 UPUBKB accredited A and 10 UPUBKB accredited B. Meanwhile, of the 32 samples of UPUBKB, not all of them have carried out technical inspections in accordance with the items in the motor vehicle testing manual, and based on the questionnaire, the examiner respondents at UPUBKB strongly agree (92 .5%) and expects a national standard for technical inspection of motor vehicles.

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Contact Name Yogi Oktopianto

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Journal Mail Official p3m@pktj.ac.id

Editorial Address Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Politeknik Keselamatan Transportasi Jalan Jl. Semeru No.3, Slerok, Kec. Tegal Tim., Kota Tegal, Jawa Tengah 52125

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Yogi Oktopianto

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Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Politeknik Keselamatan Transportasi Jalan Jl. Semeru No.3, Slerok, Kec. Tegal Tim., Kota Tegal, Jawa Tengah 52125

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