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JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW
Published by Universitas Semarang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26214105     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.26623/julr.v2i2.2266
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Journal USM LAW REVIEW (JULR) is an academic journal for Legal Studies published by Master of Law, Semarang University. It aims primarily to facilitate scholarly and professional discussions over current developments on legal issues in Indonesia as well as to publish innovative legal researches concerning Indonesian laws and legal system. The focus and scope of this journal are legal problems in the fields of Criminal Law; Civil Law; Constitutional Law; International Law; Administrative Law; Islamic Law; Business Law; Medical Law; Environmental Law; Adat Law; Agrarian Law; Legal Philosophy.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 561 Documents
 28   29   30   31   32 
Urgensi Pengaturan Confidentiality Agreement Sebagai Optimalisasi Perlindungan Kerahasiaan Informasi Bernilai Ekonomi Rabbani, Rachel Fayza; Suherman, Suherman
JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): DECEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/julr.v6i3.7830

Abstract

This research aims to analyze indicators of actions that qualify as trade secret violations and analyze the urgency of regulating confidentiality agreements to optimize trade secret protection. Important research is studied looking at trade secret conflicts that occur as a result of breaking an agreement to protect trade secrets. This research utilizes normative juridical research methods based on legal materials to support research through statutory approaches and case studies at PT. Flux Asia Solusindo. Research shows that there are main elements that need to be tested to determine whether information can be qualified as a trade secret or not. Without a written or verbal agreement to protect trade secrets, it creates confusion in filing legal action if the information is disclosed at a later date. The government and DPR should regulate confidentiality agreements and harmonize them with territorial restrictions, time periods, and the inclusion of non-competition clauses in the Trade Secrets Law. Legal certainty regarding the protection of trade secrets in the trial process can be realized by changes by the Supreme Court regarding the requirements for applications to submit a closed trial by the owner of the secret with the judge's obligation to declare the trial closed in the substantive examination. Settlement of trade secret disputes in Indonesia should prioritize mediation or civil proceedings. Criminal prosecution should be a last resort as adhered to by the principle of ultimum remedium. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menganalisis indikator tindakan yang dikualifikasikan sebagai pelanggaran rahasia dagang melalui dua studi kasus di antaranya pada PT. Shafira Laras Persada dan PT. Flux Asia Solusindo dan menganalisis urgensi pengaturan confidentiality agreement sebagai strategi optimalisasi perlindungan kerahasiaan informasi bernilai ekonomi. Penelitian ini penting untuk dikaji melihat pada isu perselisihan yang berujung pada meja hijau antara pengusaha dan karyawan terkait tidak transparannya kesepakatan mengenai daftar informasi perusahaan yang harus dijaga kerahasiaannya dan wanprestasi karyawan dalam melindungi rahasia dagang. Penulis memanfaatkan metode penelitian yuridis normatif berdasarkan ketentuan hukum dari bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier sebagai penunjang penelitian melalui pendekatan undang-undang dan studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mengungkapkan informasi perusahaan tanpa nilai ekonomi dan tidak secara lisan atau tertulis disepakati sebagai rahasia dagang tidak dapat dikualifikasikan sebagai pelanggaran rahasia dagang, sedangkan apabila terdapat perjanjian tertulis yang mengatur spesifik daftar rahasia dagang yang harus dijaga, maka dapat dilakukan upaya hukum jika terjadi wanprestasi. Selain itu, perlu diatur peraturan pelaksana atau peraturan dengan substansi khusus terkait confidentiality agreement dengan penerapan yang adil melalui asas proporsionalitas melalui batasan yang logis meliputi pembatasan wilayah geografis, pembatasan jangka waktu, pemberian kompensasi, dan secara spesifik menyebutkan jenis pekerjaan yang dilarang.
Legal Review of the Issuance of Blank Bilyet Giro Putri, Qonita Rizqi Iffani; Gunadi, Ariawan
JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): AUGUST
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/julr.v7i2.9297

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out clearly about the Legal Review of Issuing Blank Bilyet Giro. checks and giro bills in commercial transactions that can give rise to legal consequences. Depending on their nature, unlawful acts can be classified as criminal or civil offenses. Therefore, depending on the circumstances, the use of checks and giro bills in commercial transactions can be classified as a civil or criminal offense. The research methodology chosen is descriptive research (descriptif research), which is part of concept-based criminological research. Additional legal impacts may result in criminal and civil penalties. Reasons and Steps for Surrendering a Bilyet Giro. The interested bank is obliged to reject the Bilyet Giro offered by the holder if it turns out to be empty and the available funds are insufficient. The refusal must be accompanied by a Certificate of Rejection (SKP) which, among other things, must include the full name and address of the party making the withdrawal.
Kedudukan Hukum Perjanjian Pengadaan Barang/Jasa Yang Belum Ditanda Tangani Salah Satu Pihak Wulandari, Rahajeng; Sudarmanto, Kukuh; Junaidi, Muhammad; Arifin, Zaenal
JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): DECEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/julr.v6i3.8000

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the legal position of the contract of procurement of goods and services that has not been signed by one of the parties by raising a case study based on the cooperation agreement between PT TJB Power Services PLTU Unit 1-2 and PT PLN (Persero) Unit of Manufacture of Tanjung Jati B. This research uses a method of normative jurisprudence approach. The result of this study is an agreement on the procurement of goods and services that has not been signed by one of the parties in PT TJB Power Services has not yet been able to provide legal certainty and justice for the parties. The agreement between PT TjB Power Service and PT PLN (Persero) Unit of Mother Manufacturing Tanjung Jati B must be signed as a form of agreement of the sides. The urgency of this research is that in any agreement must be agreed by the parties, it becomes one of the legal conditions of the agreement as regulated in Article 1320 of the Covenant. The contract of procurement of goods and services between PT TJB Power Services and PT PLN (Persero) Master Unit of Manufacture of Tanjung Jati B must be signed as a form of agreement between the parties. The agreement of proceeding of Goods and Services which has not been signed by one of the parties must be made on the basis of the agreement with the parties with the existence of the legal basis and agreed by the parties in writing as an executable form of the contract for the provision of good and services and legally binding to the party. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis kedudukan hukum perjanjian pengadaan barang/jasa yang belum ditandatangani salah satu pihak dengan mengangkat studi kasus berdasarkan perjanjian kerjasama antara PT TJB Power Services PLTU Unit 1-2 dengan PT PLN (Persero) Unit Induk Pembangkitan Tanjung Jati B. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan yuridis normatif. Urgensi penelitian ini adalah dalam setiap perjanjian harus disepakati oleh para pihak, hal tersebut menjadi salah satu syarat sahnya perjanjian sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 1320 KUHP. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah perjanjian pengadaan barang/jasa yang belum ditandatangani salah satu pihak di PT TJB Power Services belum dapat memberikan kepastian hukum dan keadilan hukum bagi para pihak. Perjanjian pengadaan barang/jasa antara PT TJB Power Services dengan PT PLN (Persero) Unit Induk Pembangkitan Tanjung Jati B harus ditandatangani sebagai bentuk kesepakatan para pihak.  Perjanjian pengadaan barang/jasa yang belum ditandatangani salah satu pihak harus dibuat berdasarkan kesepakatan para pihak dengan adanya dasar hukum dan disepakati para pihak secara tertulis sebagai bentuk dapat dilaksanakannya perjanjian pengadaan barang/jasa dan mengikat secara sah kepada para pihak.    
Penyelesaian Kerugian Investor Dari Praktik Insider Trading di Pasar Modal di Indonesia Rivelino, Reyhan; Abubakar, Lastuti; Sudaryat, Sudaryat
JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): DECEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/julr.v6i3.7475

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to examine trading crimes insider are crimes that occur a lot in the Capital Market and are very difficult to prove in the process of handling and solving them so that in this case investors always get the biggest loss point. Law Number 8 of 1995 concerning Capital Markets as amended by Law Number 4 of 2023 concerning the Strengthening and Development of the Financial Sector explains the limitations and legal protection of investors related to Insider Trading practices, but this is considered insufficient to be able to protect investors optimally. This research is written using qualitative juridical writing techniques, namely describing data with theories to answer questions accompanied by legal interpretations so that conclusions can be drawn. The purpose of this study is to discuss how OJK as a supervisory institution in the capital market to handle and resolve Insider Trading practices and how repressive steps are taken after Insider Trading crimes occur so that the protection that investors should get will be realized. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengkaji kejahatan perdagangan orang dalam (insider trading) merupakan kejahatan yang banyak terjadi di Pasar Modal dan sangat sulit dibuktikan dalam proses penanganannya dan penyelesaiannya sehingga dalam hal ini investor lah yang selalu mendapatkan titik kerugian terbesar. UU Nomor 8 Tahun 1995 tentang Pasar Modal sebagaimana diubah dengan UU Nomor 4 Tahun 2023 tentang Penguatan dan Pengembangan Sektor Keuangan menjelaskan terkait batasan-batasan dan perlindungan hukum investor terkait praktik insider trading, namun hal ini dirasa belum cukup untuk dapat melindungi investor secara optimal. Penelitian ini ditulis dengan menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis kualitatif yaitu mendeskripsikan data dengan teori-teori untuk menjawab pertanyaan disertai dengan penafsiran hukum sehingga dapat ditarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian terhadap penyelesaian dan tindakan yang dilakukan OJK dalam insider trading merupakan hal yang penting untuk dilakukan OJK dan terkait dengan tindakannya dilakukan dengan cara melakukan pemeriksaan penyidikan pembuktian hingga penjatuhan sanksi, terkait dengan bentuk perlindungannya bisa dilakukan dengan langkah represif berupa penjatuhan sanksi setelah terjadinya suatu kejahatan dan pelanggaran di pasar modal.     
Reformulasi Peminjaman Bahan Bukti Dalam Proses Bukti Permulaan Untuk Memberikan Kepastian Hukum Bagi Wajib Pajak Laksmana Triwiraputra, Ega; Harefa, Beniharmoni; Prasetyo, Handoyo
JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): AUGUST
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/julr.v7i2.9144

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine whether the tax procedural law regulated in the Minister of Finance Regulation (PMK) can override the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP). The basis for enforcing tax crimes is stated in the Law on Harmonization of Tax Regulations. The examination of preliminary evidence is not regulated in this law but is delegated to the PMK, granting examiners the authority to borrow and/or examine evidence. This authority is similar to confiscation, causing ambiguity and legal uncertainty. This research uses a descriptive normative method and finds that the rules for borrowing evidence need revision to avoid resembling confiscation. The novelty of this research lies in its focus on the borrowing of evidence in the PMK. The results indicate that the rules for borrowing evidence in the PMK cannot override the concept of confiscation in the Criminal Procedure Code due to the lex specialis principle. The conclusion is that the borrowing concept in the PMK regarding Preliminary Evidence cannot override the Criminal Procedure Code. Therefore, reformulation of the PMK is necessary because it still adheres to the autonomy of criminal law, which should be eliminated since Civil Law can adequately provide protection to maintain order. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hukum acara perpajakan yang diatur dalam Peraturan Menteri Keuangan (PMK) dapat mengesampingkan Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Acara Pidana (KUHAP). Dasar penegakan tindak pidana perpajakan dinyatakan dalam Undang-Undang Harmonisasi Peraturan Perpajakan. Terdapat aturan mengenai pemeriksaan bukti permulaan yang tidak diatur dalam undang-undang tersebut, tetapi didelegasikan ke PMK tentang Bukti Permulaan yang memberikan kewenangan pemeriksa untuk meminjam dan/atau memeriksa bahan bukti. Kewenangan peminjaman dab/atau memeriksa bahan bukti secara teknis memiliki kesamaan dengan penyitaan. Tidak adanya perbedaan yang signifikan antara peminjaman dengan penyitaan menyebabkan ketidakjelasan sehingga menimbulkan ketidakpastian hukum. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif normatif dan menemukan bahwa aturan peminjaman bahan bukti perlu diubah agar tidak menyerupai konsep penyitaan. Kebaruan penelitian ini terletak pada fokus pembahasan peminjaman bahan bukti dalam PMK. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aturan peminjaman bahan bukti dalam PMK tidak dapat mengesampingkan konsep penyitaan dalam KUHAP karena prinsip lex specialis. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan konsep peminjaman dalam PMK tentang Bukti Permulaan tidak dapat mengesampingkan KUHAP. Oleh karena itu, reformulasi terhadap PMK tentang Bukti Permulaan diperlukan, karena PMK a quo masih menganut otonomi hukum pidana, yang seharusnya dihilangkan karena Hukum Perdata sudah mampu memberikan perlindungan untuk menjaga ketertiban dalam kehidupan. Kata Kunci: Peminjaman Bahan Bukti; Pemeriksaan Bukti Permulaan; Wajib Pajak.
Criminal Implementation of Cyberbullying Based on Electronic Information and Transaction Law and Islamic Law Inayah, Jastin Nurul; Nugroho, Taufiq
JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/julr.v7i1.8665

Abstract

This writing aims to determine the application of the law against cyberbullying based on Article 27 of Law No. 19 of 2016 concerning amendments to Law No. 11 of 2008 on Electronic Information and Transactions. This research is able to provide a more comprehensive understanding, which focuses on the application of the principle of justice that will be applied by law enforcement officials and the perspective of Islamic law on cyberbullying criminal acts. The method used is normative juridical with a statutory approach. The urgency of writing this legal article is a comprehensive analysis of the implementation of article 27 of Law no.19 of 2016 which more specifically discusses the act of cyberbullying and the view of Islamic law regarding the act of cyberbullying. The results of this study are to determine the application of article 27 of Law no.19 of 2016 to acts of cyberbullying, if the perpetrator who commits acts that are included in the classification of cyberbullying acts including Flaming, Harrasment, Denigration, and Outing, the perpetrator can be charged with Article 27 paragraph (3) of the ITE Law jo. Article 45 paragraph (3) of the ITE Law, with a maximum imprisonment of 4 years or a maximum fine of Rp750,000,000.00. To find out the view of Islamic law on cyberbullying which is analyzed to find out the consequences and sanctions according to Islamic law.
The Authority of the Republic of Indonesia Police (POLRI) in Handling Cases Based on Restorative Justice Adila, Ruby Nur; Juniara, Ade; Permana, Vensky Ghaniiyyu Putri
JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): DECEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/julr.v7i3.8983

Abstract

Arrangements for the implementation of restorative justice for adult offenders in Indonesia have different standards and requirements between law enforcement agencies, for example, the Police interpret the implementation of restorative justice in the form of peace between the parties and then, on the basis of this peace, a Letter of Order to Stop Investigation (SP3) is issued. Therefore, it is necessary to study further regarding the authority of the Police in handling and terminating cases based on restorative justice. This research is normative research carried out by analyzing norms in statutory regulations and concepts related to restorative justice. The conclusion is that the implementation of restorative justice in the Police is part of the Police's discretionary authority if restorative justice is interpreted as a technique for handling cases with an approach that prioritizes recovery by involving the perpetrator, victim, victim's family, perpetrator's family and impartial third parties. Meanwhile, the issuance of SP3 based on restorative justice is an inappropriate interpretation of the Police's discretionary authority because the SP3 has been integrated in a limitative manner in Article 109(2) of the Criminal Procedure Code.
Kriminalisasi Deepfake Di Indonesia Sebagai Bentuk Pelindungan Negara Noerman, Chiquita Thefirstly; Ibrahim, Aji Lukman
JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): AUGUST
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/julr.v7i2.8995

Abstract

This study aims to find out the regulations regarding deepfake crimes in Indonesia and to find out the ideal regulations regarding deepfake crimes in the future. Technology that is growing rapidly in fact can provide convenience in doing anything. But technological developments can cause serious problems, one of which is the misuse of deepfakes which are part of artificial intelligence. Deepfakes certainly harm many people, ranging from victims whose identities are used by fraudsters, to victims who get material losses. With no regulation governing deepfakes, the form of state protection for victims of this crime is still in doubt. This research uses normative legal research methods that use 3 (three) approaches, namely the statutory approach, the comparative approach, and the conceptual approach. This research uses data collection techniques through library research. The author uses descriptive data analysis techniques by presenting data and information as an overview of the subject and object of research that is arranged systematically so that it can be understood. The author also uses the prescriptive analysis method by providing arguments for the research results described. The results of this study explain that Indonesia has not explicitly regulated deepfake crimes.  Indonesia only regulates general falsification of personal data in the PDP Law and also electronic falsification in the ITE Law which is a derivative of the 1945 NRI Constitution. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peraturan mengenai tindak pidana deepfake di Indonesia dan untuk mengetahui idealnya pengaturan mengenai tindak pidana deepfake di masa mendatang. Teknologi yang semakin berkembang pesat pada hakikatnya dapat memberikan kemudahan dalam melakukan apapun. Namun perkembangan teknologi dapat menimbulkan permasalahan serius, salah satunya adalah penyalahgunaan deepfake yang merupakan bagian dari artificial intelligence. Deepfake tentunya merugikan banyak orang, mulai dari korban yang identitasnya digunakan oleh penipu, sampai dengan korban yang mendapat kerugian materil. Belum adanya regulasi yang mengatur mengenai deepfake mengakibatkan perlindungan negara terhadap korban tindak pidana ini masih diragukan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif yang menggunakan 3 (tiga) pendekatan, yakni pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan perbandingan, dan pendekatan konseptual. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data melalui penelitian kepustakaan (library research). Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis data deskriptif dengan menyajikan data serta informasi sebagai gambaran atas subjek dan objek penelitian yang disusun secara sistematis sehingga dapat dipahami. Penelitian ini juga menggunakan metode analisis preskriptif dengan memberikan argumentasi atas hasil penelitian yang dijabarkan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa di Indonesia belum mengatur secara eksplisit mengenai tindak pidana deepfake. Indonesia hanya mengatur mengenai pemalsuan data pribadi secara umum dalam UU PDP dan juga pemalsuan secara elektronik dalam UU ITE yang merupakan turunan dari UUD NRI 1945.  
Demokrasi Dan Otonomi Desa Dalam Proses Pemilihan Kepala Desa Pasca Reformasi Ummah, Siti Muslikhatul; Setiyawan, Wahyu Beny Mukti; Suparwi, Suparwi; Fatimah, Siti
JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): DECEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/julr.v6i3.6818

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the implementation of democracy and village autonomy in the process of village head elections. The election of a village head is one form of genuine and pure village autonomy and democracy. However, with the emergence of modern states, the independence and ability of rural communities to manage their affairs have diminished. This is closely related to the decentralization that occurs in unitary states such as Indonesia. In a unitary state, one of the central matters is legal affairs. Legal matters include regulating the election of village heads, as stipulated in Minister of Home Affairs Regulation No. 112 of 2014 concerning the Election of Village Heads. This research uses a normative juridical method. The research results explain that village head elections, based on rules from the central government cascaded down to the village level, become procedural in the implementation of village head elections. In fact, these rules lead to the phenomenon of husband and wife pairs running as village head candidates in the same village to avoid having a single candidate, thereby enabling the village head election to take place. Furthermore, violations of rules regarding village head elections are common, such as instances of money politics and the lack of neutrality among village officials, but there is no legal follow-up related to these violations. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pelaksanaan demokrasi dan otonomi desa dalam proses pemilihan kepala desa. Pemilihan kepala desa merupakan salah satu bentuk dari otonomi dan demokrasi desa yang asli dan murni. Namun dengan munculnya negara modern, kemandirian dan kemampuan masyarakat desa untuk mengatur urusan desanya mulai berkurang. Hal tersebut tidak lepas dengan adanya desentralisasi yang terjadi di negara kesatuan seperti Indonesia. Dalam negara kesatuan salah satu urusan yang menjadi urusan pusat adalah soal hukum. Urusan hukum tersebut tidak lepas dari urusan untuk mengatur pemilihan kepala desa sebagaimana terdapat pada Permendagri No 112 Tahun 2014 tentang Pemilihan Kepala Desa. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa pemilihan kepala desa yang berdasarkan aturan-aturan dari pemerintah pusat yang diturunkan hingga tingkat desa menjadi prosedural dalam pelaksaan pemilihan kepala desa. Bahkan aturan tersebut menimbulkan adanya fenomena pasangan suami istri yang maju sebagai calon kepala desa di desa yang sama untuk menghindari calon tunggal sehingga pemilihan kepala desa dapat dilaksanakan. Selain itu ternyata aturan mengenai pemilihan kepala desa juga banyak terjadi pelanggaran namun tidak ada tindak lanjut hukum terkait pelanggaran tersebut. Pelanggaran tersebut antara lain adalah adanya money politics dan ketidaknetralan perangkat desa.      
Implementasi Sistem Pelayanan Kesehatan Terhadap Pemenuhan Hak Kesehatan Bagi Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan Pintabar, Andar Jimmy; Rafianti, Fitri; Saragih, Yasmirah Mandasari
JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/julr.v7i1.8996

Abstract

The objective of this study is to analyze the legal basis of the healthcare system and the implementation of healthcare systems, as well as to study the impact of overcapacity on the fulfillment of health rights of citizens of civil society in Lapas Kelas II B Sintang. Fulfillment of the right to health for every citizen is a constitutional mandate that must be fulfilled by the government without exception, including the warga binaan who are inmates in Correctional Institutions (Lapas). This is as stipulated in Law No. 22 of 2022 concerning Corrections and Government Regulation No. 99 of 2012 which regulates the basic rights of inmates that must be fulfilled, one of which is the right to receive adequate health services, which can be fulfilled by the availability of adequate health resources, complete health facilities and medications, as well as balanced nutrition with health-supporting food in prisons. This is done to fulfill the basic rights of inmates. However, the mandate of these regulations has not yet been fully optimized, one of which is in in Lapas Kelas II B Sintang. Therefore, this research, which uses a normative empirical method, examines regulations related to regulating inmate health and implementing health service regulations in Lapas Kelas II B Sintang. This study shows that health services as regulated in several regulations have not yet been well implemented in Lapas Kelas II B Sintang, as evidenced by the disproportionate number of medical staff and health facilities available due to overcrowding of inmates in in Lapas Kelas II B Sintang.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengkaji dasar hukum dari sistem pelayanan Kesehatan dan implementasi sistem pelayanan Kesehatan, serta mengkaji dampak over capacity terhadap pemenuhan hak kesehatan warga binaan pemasyarakatan di Lapas Kelas II B Sintang. Pemenuhan hak kesehatan bagi setiap warga negara menjadi amanat konstitusi yang wajib dipenuhi oleh pemerintah tanpa terkecuali, termasuk warga negara yang menjadi warga binaan di dalam Lembaga Pemasyarakatan (Lapas). Hal ini sebagaimana diatur dalam Undang-Undang No.22 Tahun 2022 tentang Pemasyarakatan dan Peraturan Pemerintah No.99 Tahun 2012 yang mengatur hak-hak dasar warga binaan yang wajib dipenuhi, salah satu hak pokok tersebut adalah hak untuk mendapat pelayanan kesehatan yang layak, yang dapat terpenuhi oleh sumber daya manusia yang memadai, fasilitas kesehatan dan obat-obatan yang lengkap, serta gizi yang seimbang dengan makanan yang menunjang kesehatan di dalam Lapas. Hal tersebut dilakukan guna memenuhi hak dasar warga binaan. Namun, amanat regulasi tersebut belum sepenuhnya dapat berjalan dengan optimal, salah satunya pada Lapas Kelas IIB Sintang. Untuk itu, penelitian yang menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif ini mengkaji peraturan terkait pengaturan kesehatan warga binaan serta implementasi peraturan pelayanan kesehatan tersebut di Lapas Kelas IIB Sintang. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pelayanan kesehatan sebagaimana yang diatur dalam beberapa regulasi tersebut masih belum terimplementasi dengan baik pada Lapas Kelas IIB Sintang, hal ini terbukti dari tidak sebandingnya tenaga kesehatan dan fasilitas kesehatan yang tersedia akibat adanya over kapasitas penghuni Lapas di Lapas Kelas IIB Sintang.

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