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Al-MAIYYAH : Media Transformasi Gender dalam Paradigma Sosial Keagamaan
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Parepare
ISSN : 1979245X     EISSN : 25489887     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35905/almaiyyah
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities,
Religion Humanities
Fokus Jurnal AL-MAIYYAH adalah mengintegrasikan isu-isu gender ke berbagai kalangan, khusususnya bagi pihak-pihak yang konsern dalam mengkaji, meneliti dan melakukan gerakan-gerakan pemberdayaan perempuan pada berbagai dimensi kehidupan keagamaan dan kemasyarakatan. Sub tema yang terkait dengan gender dalam isu agama, pendidikan, hukum, politik, psikologi, sosiologi, sejarah, budaya dan bahasa.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Stugi Gender
Articles 243 Documents
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PEMIKIRAN ISLAM KONTEMPORER TENTANG REPOSISI KESETARAAN GENDER DALAM PERSPEKTIF AL-QURAN Natardi, Natardi; Hamzah, Ali; Witro, Doli
Al-Maiyyah : Media Transformasi Gender dalam Paradigma Sosial Keagamaan Vol 13 No 1 (2020): AL-MAIYYAH
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (674.736 KB) | DOI: 10.35905/al-maiyyah.v13i1.711

Abstract

Gender merupakan salah satu dari sekian wacana yang bisa dibilang kekinian yang banyak menarik perhatian berbagai kalangan mulai dari kalangan remaja, aktivis, akademisi, peneliti, dan pemerintah bahkan ulama. Wacana ini bermaksud menutup ketidakadilan sosial yang berlandaskan perbedaan jenis kelamin yang betujuan mewujudkan kesetaraan laki-laki dan perempuan pada aspek sosialnya. Hingga sekarang, wacana gender bisa dikelompok setidaknya menjadi empat bagian, yakni sebagai suatu gerakan, sebagai diskursus kefilsafatan, perkembangan dari isu sosial ke isu keagamaan, dan sebagai pendekatan dalam studi agama. Tulisan ini mengkaji mengenai perspektif kesetaraan gender yang dipahami oleh kaum feminis muslim. Secara umum dapat disebutkan bahwa tujuan perjuangan feminisme adalah mewujudkan kesetaraan, harkat, dan kebebasan perempuan dalam memilih dan mengelola kehidupannya, baik di dalam maupun di luar rumah tangga.
The Power of Emak-Emak: Perempuan dalam Pusaran Kampanye Politik Pemilihan Presiden 2019 Mahyuddin, Mahyuddin; Mustary, Emilia; Nisar, Nisar
Al-Maiyyah: Media Transformasi Gender dalam Paradigma Sosial Keagamaan Vol 12 No 2 (2019): AL-MAIYYAH
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/almaiyyah.v12i2.688

Abstract

This research describe the militancy shown by women in the presidential election at 2019 in Indonesia. This paper aimed to explore women's political participation in presidential elections at 2019. The research approach used Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) in the construction of the power of emak-emak (motherhood). The author explored a series of political actions by a group of mothers who were skilled at producing unique song texts and interesting political campaigns as an expression of support for one of the candidates. These findings indicated that the role of women in current general election was increasingly apparent by involved joining creative campaigns, controling government policies, and giving voice of women`s independence. One side of the political activities is a form of democratic maturity phase, but on the other hand cannot be separated from the power and authority relation of the opposition groups.
Aurat dan Pakaian Perempuan Mukhtar S., Muhammad; Mardia, Mardia
Al-Maiyyah: Media Transformasi Gender dalam Paradigma Sosial Keagamaan Vol 12 No 2 (2019): AL-MAIYYAH
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/al-maiyyah.v12i2.690

Abstract

The issue of nakedness and clothing is a contextual-historical problem. This means that the limits of genitalia and how to dress is a matter of local culture. The development of a culture also influences the conception of values ​​in the actions and interaction patterns of each of its members. Various problems actually arise in society that give rise to pro and contra opinions related to the issue of genitalia and women's clothing, especially the issue of limitation of genitalia on women and the law to close it, clothing or clothing criteria used to cover it. Regarding women's clothing, there are a number of provisions. Firstly, a woman must not reveal her nakedness (large nakedness) except in front of her husband. Secondly, the minimum limitation of women's clothing that generally applies is to close the upper intimate area, namely the breast and underarm area, and cover the lower intimate area. This form of dress is not something that should be treated in social interaction in society, but is demanded to dress in accordance with the ethics, morals, and customs of the community. Thirdly, the Qur'an and Sunnah definitely prohibit all activities, both passive and active, if someone is suspected can cause sexual arousal to the opposite sex. Fourth, QS. An-Nur verses 31 and QS. Al-Ahzab verse 59 is an ethical and moral guidance in dressing for women so that they avoid social disturbances when they leave the house to meet their needs.
Analisis Perbedaan Rata-Rata Indeks Pemberdayaan Gender di Jawa Timur Khaerun Nisa
Al-Maiyyah: Media Transformasi Gender dalam Paradigma Sosial Keagamaan Vol 12 No 2 (2019): AL-MAIYYAH
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/almaiyyah.v12i2.691

Abstract

This paper examines the average difference test of the gender empowerment index in the City / Regency in East Java Province in the period 2010-2015. This study aims to be used as a reference for the relevant government in East Java Province to detect cities / regencies that have a low gender empowerment index value and identify forming indicators that are the cause of the low value of the gender empowerment index in the area. The results of this study indicate that the development of the gender empowerment index in the City / Regency in East Java Province in the period 2010-2015 has improved. This indicates that the achievement of the role of women in politics and the economy and in making decisions from time to time is getting better. Although it cannot be denied that there are still gaps between the male and female population in the City / Regency in East Java.
Pemecahan Masalah Matematika Siswa Al-Fityan School Gowa ditinjau dari Gender Aras, Andi; Arifin, Sartika; Zahrawati B, Fawziah
Al-Maiyyah: Media Transformasi Gender dalam Paradigma Sosial Keagamaan Vol 12 No 2 (2019): AL-MAIYYAH
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/almaiyyah.v12i2.695

Abstract

Problem solving is the highest level of thinking which students need in learning mathematics. This study aims to describe students' mathematical problem solving abilities in terms of gender’s perspective. The research subjects consisted of four students of Class X at SMAIT Al-Fityan School Gowa in the 2018/2019 academic year, consisting of two male students and two female students. The research phase begins with the selection of research subjects determined based on equivalent problem solving ability tests. After selecting the subject, the next phase is giving assignment problem solving, quadratic equations, and interviews. The validity of the data is done by using triangulation of sources by twice interviews, giving tests to students who are different but have the same ability and the same sex in order to produce consistent data. The results showed that female students had better mathematical problem-solving abilities compared to male students based on Polya Steps: 1) understanding the problem, 2) planning the solution, 3) solving the problem, and 4) looking back at the answers.
Wawasan Hadis Tentang Hubungan Mahram Karena Penyusuan Suarning, Suarning; Jalil, Abdul; Muliati, Muliati
Al-Maiyyah: Media Transformasi Gender dalam Paradigma Sosial Keagamaan Vol 13 No 1 (2020): AL-MAIYYAH
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/almaiyyah.v13i1.696

Abstract

The aims of this study was to conduct a hadist insight into the relationship of mahram due to breastfeeding. The method used was the thematic method with a historical approach. Other approaches was used such as pedagogical, sociological, linguistic and normative theological in understanding hadist. The analysis technique was used textual, contextual, and intertextual analysis. The Insight of the Prophet's hadist about sibling’s mahram shows the existence of breastfeeding provides the absolute prohibition of marriages from and above associated with breastfeeding. All children who were breastfeeding directly and sprayed ware classified as children of sesusuan causing a mahram relationship. The process of giving breastfeedingto the baby, then contextually breast milk that has been pleasurable the baby can result in the legal status of mahram. For this reason, a woman when she wants to make a decision for breastfeeding children should be careful with regard to the frequency of breast milk, quality or content of breast milk, as well as the time or age of breast milk.
Budaya Patriarki dan Akses Perempuan dalam Pendidikan Nursaptini, Nursaptini; Sobri, Muhammad; Sutisna, Deni; Syazali, Muhammad; Widodo, Arif
Al-Maiyyah: Media Transformasi Gender dalam Paradigma Sosial Keagamaan Vol 12 No 2 (2019): AL-MAIYYAH
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/almaiyyah.v12i2.698

Abstract

This paper aims to describe the patriarchal culture and women's access to education. The method used in this research is literature study from various sources such as books, journals, reports and data from the Central Statistics Agency. The results of this study are that patriarchal culture is inherent in a society that considers that the primary education should be boys. This causes women's access to education to be hampered due to cultural problems that exist in the community. This situation can be seen based on data on the percentage of literacy for women totaling 83.42 while men 91.86. This data is also supported by the data of the Human Development Index for men reaching 75.43 while the Human Development Index for women is 68.63. This data shows the level of education of women, especially in higher education is low. This reality certainly contradicts the goal of national education which does not differentiate access to education based on gender, all of whom are entitled to education.
The Basic Principle of The Man to Islamic View Musyarif, Musyarif; Ahdar, Ahdar
Al-Maiyyah: Media Transformasi Gender dalam Paradigma Sosial Keagamaan Vol 12 No 2 (2019): AL-MAIYYAH
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/al-maiyyah.v12i2.699

Abstract

The concept of man according to the Qur'an is understood by paying attention to the words that each man is pointing at the meaning of Bechar, insane, and al - nas. God used the concept of Bechar in the Qur'an 37 times, the concept of Bechar is always connected to the biological properties of human origin such as clay or dry plate, the human eating and drinking, Bechar is just a creature being) static like animals. The word insan is mentioned in the Qur'an as much as 65 times. The concept of insane is always connected to the insane concept of psychological or spiritual nature of man as a creature who thinks, bear the mandate and given knowledge ( al - Ahzab : 72 ), human beings are becoming (becoming) and continues to move forward towards perfection. Said Al - Nas called 240 times, the concept of al - Nas refer to all human beings are social or collective.
Karakteristik Ibu dan Pola Asuh Praktek Pemberian Makan Pada Anak Usia Bawah Dua Tahun Nurlan, Fausiah; Atika, Nur; Ulfia, Wiwik
Al-Maiyyah: Media Transformasi Gender dalam Paradigma Sosial Keagamaan Vol 12 No 2 (2019): AL-MAIYYAH
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/almaiyyah.v12i2.700

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the characteristics of respondents to the practice of feeding under two years old children in the work area of Puskesmas Binamu Kec. Binamu, Kab. Jeneponto. This research is a cross-sectional study with simple random sampling technique. The sample was mothers who have children under the age of two years, totaling 136 mothers. Data was collected through direct interviews with respondents. Hypothesis testing is done using the Chi Square statistical test, with α 0.05 and coefficient φ (phi). The results of the study are known to the characteristics of maternal education (p = 0.030) and family income (p = 0.002) associated with feeding practices in children under the age of two years. Meanwhile there was no correlation between maternal work (p = 0.514) and the number of family members (p = 0.692) to the practice of providing food for under-two-year-old children. It is recommended to increase counseling about correct feeding practices for children, especially on the amount and frequency of food provided, besides that nutritional information is provided not only to mothers but also to people around mothers.
Active Coping Ibu yang Memiliki Anak Tuna Grahita di Kota Sorong Ituga, Almuhaimin Sarnav; Alman, Alman
Al-Maiyyah: Media Transformasi Gender dalam Paradigma Sosial Keagamaan Vol 13 No 1 (2020): AL-MAIYYAH
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/almaiyyah.v13i1.701

Abstract

This study aims to obtain a picture of active coping of mother with a mentally disabled children in terms of decision making abilities, situation improvement, meaning, and positive thinking in overcoming children's problems. This study used a qualitative method with a phenomenological study approach involving three respondents, mother who have biological children with mild, moderate, and severe mental disability. The results of this study indicate that: 1) In terms of decision making ability, mothers have a great desire to plan intensive guidance to the children. 2) In terms of improving the situation, the mother puts the child in a public school after that she transfers to the developmental school, provides therapy and a doctor's examination. 3) Judging from the meaning, the mother can accept the condition of the child, see that the child has a deficiency, and believes that all the gifts of God must have wisdom. 4) In terms of positive thinking, the mother believes that one day the child can grow normally, remain optimistic, hoping that the child's condition can make them go to heaven. Based on the four aspects of active coping, mothers with mildly disabled children show more effort in optimizing their children's abilities. Whereas for mothers who have moderate and severe mentally disabled children, they show more meaning to the situation they are facing.

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