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Indonesian Journal of Global Health research
Published by Global Health Science Group
ISSN : 27149749     EISSN : 27151972     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v2i2
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Nursing Public Health
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research (IJGHR) menyediakan forum untuk berbagi publikasi penelitian ilmiah, perawatan kesehatan yang tepat waktu dan terkini serta mempromosikan pengembangan keperawatan, kesehatan masyarakat, masyarakat, lingkungan, dan kesehatan kerja. Jurnal ini menerbitkan makalah penelitian asli ilmu kesehatan. Prioritas tinggi akan diberikan pada artikel tentang kesehatan masyarakat, keperawatan, remaja, masyarakat, kesehatan lingkungan dan pekerjaan, dan sebagainya. Kategori berikut diterimapenelitian asli. Topik-topik yang berkaitan dengan jurnal ini termasuk tetapi tidak terbatas pada: kesehatan masyarakat, promosi kesehatan, kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan kerja, aspek klinis yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan, layanan kesehatan, kebijakan dan manajemen kesehatan, kesehatan sekolah, kesehatan makanan, kesehatan jarak jauh, kesehatan pedesaan , kesehatan masyarakat, kesehatan mental, kesehatan remaja, kesehatan industri, kesehatan sirkumpolar, pemerataan dalam kesehatan, perawatan kesehatan reproduksi, kesehatan perkotaan, geografi kesehatan, kesehatan wanita, pediatri dan kesehatan anak.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 90 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 6 No S5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research" : 90 Documents clear
Identification of the Physical Characteristics of Microplastics in Biota in Musi River Waters Casmita, Khansa Shafa; Windusari, Yuanita
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS5.4768

Abstract

Microplastics are plastic waste in the environment which, over a long period of time, will decompose into micro particles or smaller sizes. Microplastics have various types of shapes, sizes and colors which are influenced by various factors. Over time, microplastics in river waters will pollute the biota in the river. Humans who consume microplastics indirectly by consuming fish from rivers that have been polluted with microplastics have the potential to cause side effects. This research aims to identify microplastics in fish biota in the waters of the Musi River in Banyuasin Regency. This research is descriptive analytical in nature with a sampling technique, namely random sampling, namely the technique of taking fish at random. The sample research went through several stages, namely sample preparation, digestion, filtration and research with a trinocular microscope. This research is descriptive analytical in nature with a sampling technique, namely random sampling, namely the technique of taking fish at random. The sample research went through several stages, namely sample preparation, digestion, filtration and research with a trinocular microscope. Identification of microplastics in biota in the waters of the Musi River (downstream) in the Banyuasin Regency area found microplastics in the form of fiber, foam and fragments which were dominated by fiber form. The colors of the microplastics found were green and brown. The largest size of microplastic is 1068.92µm and the smallest is 306.46µm.
The Relationship between Nurse Attitudes and Family Support in the Care of Elderly Patients with Chronic Illnesses Putri, Suraya; Rachmah, Rachmah; Rahmawati, Rahmawati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS5.4825

Abstract

Elderly care for patients with chronic illnesses has become a critical issue in Indonesia, given the high prevalence of chronic conditions among the elderly, such as diabetes, hypertension, and heart disease. Positive nurse attitudes and family support play essential roles in enhancing the quality of care and well-being of elderly patients. This study analyzes the relationship between nurse attitudes and family support in the quality of care provided to elderly patients with chronic illnesses. The research employed a quantitative approach with an observational cross-sectional design, involving 50 elderly participants selected through purposive sampling. The results indicate that patients receiving care from nurses with positive attitudes and strong family support tend to experience a higher quality of care (p < 0.05). Empathetic nurse attitudes and consistent family support improve patient comfort, adherence to treatment, and clinical outcomes. These findings highlight the importance of synergy between positive nurse attitudes and family support in optimizing elderly care and reducing the potential for loneliness and mental health decline among patients.
Spatial Analysis of Carbon Monoxide Factors on the Prevalence of Low-Birth-Weight Infants in the City of Palembang Zalzabila, Anisah; Septiawati, Dwi; Ardillah, Yustini; Razak, Rahmatillah
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS5.4884

Abstract

Carbon monoxide (CO) exposure has been linked to various health problems, including the risk of low birth weight (LBW) in newborns. Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in the health sector can be a way to collect information to manage health and environmental problems in regional-based environmental management. This study aims to analyze spatially the relationship between ambient CO concentrations and the prevalence of LBW in Palembang. This study used a quantitative approach with an ecological study design. CO concentration data were obtained from the Environmental Agency of Palembang City, while LBW prevalence data were obtained from the Health Office of Palembang City. Spatial and time-series analyses were conducted to examine the serial relationship between pollutant concentration time series data and LBW occurrence time series data during the period of 2019 – 2023. In the 2019-2022 period, the CO concentrations in the city of Palembang showed fluctuating results in each district. The lowest CO concentration was recorded in 2020 at 1984 µg/Nm³/hour and the highest was in 2022 at 13568 µg/Nm3/hour. The highest number of LBW cases was 58 babies in 2023, and consistently zero case during the period of 2020-2023 in one district. There is a relationship between CO concentrations in 2021-2022 and LBW occurrences in 2022-2023 in Ilir Timur I district. However, when viewed over a longer period, there is no relationship between the average CO concentration from 2019-2022 and the average LBW prevalence from 2020-2023 in the city of Palembang.
The Impact of Modifying Lema (Lego and Maze) Game on Stimming Behaviors in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) Pastari, Marta; Meilina, Meilina; Martini, Sri; Endriyani, Sri; Sumastri, Heni
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS5.4898

Abstract

ABSTRACT Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) often exhibit self-stimulation behaviors (stimming), such as repetitive movements, sounds, or actions, which can disrupt therapy sessions and social interactions. These behaviors can impede the development of social skills and focus. Given the importance of non-invasive interventions, modifying play-based activities such as LEGO and maze games (LEMA) has been explored as a potential method to reduce stimming behaviors. (LEMA) game on reducing self-stimulation (stimming) behaviors in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). The research employed an A-B-A design, including a baseline phase (A1), an intervention phase (B), and a post-intervention phase (A2), conducted over 12 sessions. Two children, RFQ and HG, both of whom exhibited frequent stimming behaviors, were selected as participants. The intensity of their stimming behaviors was measured before and after the intervention using observational data. The data were analyzed using visual analysis to identify changes in the frequency and intensity of stimming behaviors across phases. Additionally, percentage of non-overlapping data (PND) was calculated to evaluate the effectiveness of the intervention data. The findings showed that stimming behaviors in both children, which originally lasted approximately 390 seconds during the baseline phase (A1), significantly decreased during the intervention phase (B), with durations reduced to 48-55 seconds. After the intervention was stopped, stimming behaviors remained reduced in the post-intervention baseline phase (A2), indicating the effectiveness of the LEMA game in reducing these behaviors. Modifying the LEGO and Maze (LEMA) game effectively reduced self-stimulation behaviors in children with ASD. The results align with previous studies suggesting that structured play interventions, like LEGO and maze activities, can enhance focus and reduce repetitive behaviors in children with ASD.
Virtual Reality App (SI-VIGUR) to Improve Sleep Quality among Older Adults in Nursing Homes Martini, Sri; Aguscik, Aguscik; Farama, Dodi Aflika; Somad, Abdul; Hartati, Sri
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS5.4909

Abstract

Sleep disturbances are common among older adults, especially those residing in nursing homes, and can significantly affect their quality of life and overall well-being. Non-pharmacological interventions, such as guided imagery and virtual reality (VR), have shown promise in improving sleep quality by promoting relaxation and reducing cognitive arousal. The SI-VIGUR (Virtual Reality Guided Imagery) app combines VR technology with guided imagery to offer a therapeutic solution for improving sleep in older adults. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the SI-VIGUR VR app in improving sleep quality among older adults in nursing homes. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the Virtual Reality Guided Imagery (SI-VIGUR) application in improving sleep quality among older adults in nursing homes in Palembang City, South Sumatra, Indonesia, in 2024. Using a quasi-experimental design with pre- and post-tests, 80 participants aged 60 or older with sleep disturbances were selected. They received 15-minute SI-VIGUR sessions three times a week for 1 months. Sleep quality was measured using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Participants in the experimental group showed a significant improvement in sleep quality, as evidenced by a decrease in their PSQI scores (from 14.20 ± 1.86 to 7.31 ± 2.81). The intervention group demonstrated a marked reduction in poor sleep quality, with a higher percentage of individuals reporting fair or good sleep quality after the intervention compared to before. These findings were statistically significant (p = 0.0001), confirming the effectiveness of the SI-VIGUR app. The SI-VIGUR VR app proved to be an effective non-pharmacological intervention for improving sleep quality among older adults in nursing homes. The results suggest that VR-guided imagery can significantly reduce sleep disturbances, offering a promising solution for enhancing the well-being of older adults in institutional settings.
Effectiveness of Collage-Based Art Therapy in Reducing Anxiety Among Children with Thalassemia Soewito, Bambang; Susmini, Susmini; Warastuti, Widya; Yusuf, Baharuddin
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS5.4914

Abstract

Art therapy has been increasingly recognized as an effective therapeutic intervention for managing various psychological issues, including anxiety, depression, and stress, especially in pediatric and geriatric populations. Collage-making, a form of art therapy, has shown promise in helping individuals express emotions, reduce anxiety, and improve mental well-being. Objective to explore the effects of art therapy using collage media on reducing anxiety in children with Thalassemia. A case study approach was employed with two subjects, one child and one elderly individual, who underwent three sessions of collage art therapy over the course of three days. Each session lasted 30 minutes and focused on creating collages that allowed participants to express their emotions and experiences. Anxiety levels were assessed using the Revised Children’s Manifest Anxiety Scale (RCMAS) for the child and a similar anxiety assessment tool for the elderly participant. The child showed a significant reduction in anxiety, with the RCMAS score decreasing from 24 (indicating moderate anxiety) to 8 (indicating no anxiety) after three sessions. The elderly participant also exhibited a decrease in anxiety levels, with the final anxiety score dropping from 25 to 10. Both participants reported feeling more relaxed and emotionally relieved after the sessions. Art therapy using collage media effectively reduced anxiety levels in both children and elderly individuals. The creative process of collage-making provided a safe and engaging outlet for emotional expression, helping to alleviate anxiety.
The Effect of Psychoeducation on the Level of Postpartum Blues in Postpartum Mothers Sasanti, Dewi Ari
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS5.4757

Abstract

Postpartum “blues” are defined as low mood and symptoms of mild depression that are temporary and self-limited. However, a diagnosis of postpartum blues can make a person vulnerable to postpartum depression or postpartum anxiety disorder. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of psychoeducation on the level of postpartum blues in postpartum mothers. This research is quantitative research using a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-post test design type of research. The population in this study was postpartum/postpartum mothers on days 3-10. The research results show that the value of Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) > 0.05, namely 0.841. The conclusion from this study is that there is no effect of psychoeducation on the level of postpartum blues in postpartum mothers.
Determinant of Antiretroviral Therapy Adherence Through the Health Belief Model Theory in People Living with HIV/AIDS: A Systematic Review Supriyatni, Nani; Sumiati, Tati; Lestari, Tutik; Andiani, Andiani
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS5.4936

Abstract

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) are still threats to public health. Indonesia ranks third highest in the number of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) and new infection cases in the Asia-Pacific region after India and China. One of the sustainable development targets to improve health and well-being is to end the AIDS epidemic by 2030 which refers to the global policy of "Getting to Zeros" using antiretroviral therapy (ARV). This study aims to analyze the determinants of HIV/AIDS treatment adherence through ARV therapy using the Health Belief Model (HBM) theory. Methods: This study used Preferred Reported Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) for systematic review through keyword searches on 10 relevant articles. Databases used include journals from ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, and PubMed. Article submission took place in May–June 2023. The article used is an article that contains research in the range of 2015–2023. Results and Discussions: The findings of the article are then screened, filtered, and critically appraised through several inclusion and exclusion criteria. The search results found as many as 10 suitable articles. The results showed a relationship between perceived barriers, perceived benefits, self-efficacy, and cues to action with adherence to ARV therapy in PLWHA. Non-adherence to ARV treatment has multidimensional consequences at both the individual, community, and policy levels. Individually, it can lead to an uncontrolled viral load, increasing the risk of resistance and other factors, including mortality. Conclusions: So it is necessary to increase awareness of the importance of ARV therapy for PLWHA through HBM theory. In addition, it is expected for the closest people to always provide positive support to PLWHA to be compliant in carrying out ARV therapy.
Factors Influencing Breast Self-Examination (BSE) Behavior among Adolescent Girls: A Mixed Methods Approach to Early Breast Cancer Detection Jaya, Herawati; Kumalasari, Intan
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS5.5221

Abstract

Adolescence is a critical period of rapid physical and psychological development, making adolescents vulnerable to reproductive health issues. Breast cancer remains one of the leading health concerns for women in Indonesia, and early detection through breast self-examination (BSE) is crucial for reducing mortality rates. This study aimed to identify the barriers and needs of adolescent girls regarding early breast cancer detection through BSE using a mixed-methods approach. A mixed-methods design was used, combining a quantitative cross-sectional survey with qualitative in-depth interviews and Focus Group Discussions (FGDs). The target population was adolescent girls aged 15–24 years who attended high school and lived with parental support. The sample consisted of 172 adolescent girls, selected using purposive sampling for the quantitative analysis. Participants for the qualitative component were also chosen through purposive sampling. Quantitative data were collected using a questionnaire adopted from the 2017 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) and analyzed through univariate and bivariate methods. Qualitative data were analyzed inductively using NVIVO software. BSE behavior was significantly influenced by age (p = 0.010), ethnicity (p = 0.000), social environment (p = 0.002), internet access (p = 0.011), information media (p = 0.000), family (p = 0.000), and peer influence (p = 0.000). Barriers included limited knowledge, lack of confidence, and communication gaps. Social and environmental factors significantly influence BSE behavior. Developing an interactive, application-based breast care education model can address these barriers and enhance BSE practices among adolescents.
The Effect of Regular Exercise and Probiotic Milk Consumption on Blood Glucose Levels in Diabetes Mellitus Patients Somad, Abdul; Detiana, Detiana; Lusiana, Lusiana; Yuliartini, Henny
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS5.5256

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic condition characterized by elevated blood glucose levels due to defects in insulin secretion or action. Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is the most prevalent form, contributing to complications such as cardiovascular diseases, neuropathy, and retinopathy. Managing T2DM often involves lifestyle changes, including physical activity and dietary adjustments. Probiotic milk, containing beneficial microorganisms, has been studied for its potential to improve glycemic control in diabetic patients. However, while exercise and probiotics have been researched separately, their combined impact on blood glucose management remains underexplored. This study aimed to assess the effects of regular exercise and probiotic milk consumption on blood glucose levels in T2DM patients. Specifically, it sought to examine blood glucose changes before and after exercise, and after consuming probiotic milk. A quasi-experimental design with a one-group pre-test post-test approach was used. Fifty participants with T2DM were recruited using purposive sampling from the SP6 Sari Bungamas Community Health Center, Lahat Regency, Indonesia. Participants engaged in light physical activity three times a week for three months. After each session, they consumed probiotic milk, and their blood glucose levels were measured pre-exercise, post-exercise, and two hours after consumption. Paired t-tests were used to analyze the data. Regular exercise significantly lowered blood glucose levels (p-value = 0.016). However, probiotic milk consumption did not show a statistically significant effect on blood glucose levels (p-value = 0.55). Regular exercise significantly reduces blood glucose levels in T2DM patients. However, the effect of probiotic milk on blood glucose levels was inconsistent, warranting further research to determine its potential benefits.

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