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Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature
Published by Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo
ISSN : 23553448     EISSN : 25409190     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30605/ethicallingua
Core Subject : Humanities, Education,
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Ethical Lingua is an online academic journal published by Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo. The journal publish scholarly articles on the scope of Language Teaching, Learning, and Assessment; Language Curriculum and Material Development; Linguistics and Applied Linguistics; Cultural Issues in Language Education; and Modern and Classic Literature Studies. The content includes studies, analysis, theories application, research report, and reviews.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Linguistik dan Bahasa
Articles 442 Documents
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Connotative Meaning in The “Four” Album by One Direction Risma Rahmawati; Ida Zuraida Supri
Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/25409190.475

Abstract

This research aims to identify the words containing connotative meanings based on the context and to analyze the types of connotative meanings in the “Four” album by One Direction. This research uses the qualitative descriptive method. The steps of collecting the data are reading, identifying, categorizing, analyzing the data containing connotative words, and finally, drawing the conclusion. The theory of connotative meaning and types of connotative meaning is based on the theory proposed by Leech (1974). The results of this research show that there are 49 connotative words found in the “Four” album by One Direction. The words containing connotative meanings are categorized into 3 types of connotative meanings. All three types of connotative meanings found are as the following distribution: 22 (45%) data for negative connotative meanings, 19 (39%) data for positive connotative meanings, and 8 (16%) data for neutral connotative meanings. In conclusion, the dominant types of connotative words found in the “Four” album by One Direction have negative connotative meanings.
Prototype and Implementation of Website Content Translation of Desa Karyawangi Ida Zuraida Supri; Heri Heryono; Atri Nadia Astarina; Hendar Hendar; Meita L L Sujatna
Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/25409190.476

Abstract

Community Service or Pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PkM) is one of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education (teaching, research, and community service) must be fulfilled by lecturers. Contributing to the surrounding community is one of the forms of responsibility that should be carried out. This Community Service program is the follow- up of the previous one. English Department of the Faculty of Humanities Widyatama University has developed a village website, given training to students and teachers for making and writing website content for Desa Karyawangi as the partner of this community service last year. The second batch of this community service is maintaining web content and adding translation features to the website so that people from different language users are able to gain information displayed in the website. Desa Karyawagi, located in Kecamatan Parongpong Kabupaten Bandung Barat is the partner of this community service. Lack of knowledge and skill of using digital media and English mastery are the problems Desa Karyawangi has. Therefore, it is urgent to give them assistance in promoting tourism and disseminating information. This research employs descriptive qualitative research. Data collection is done by distributing online questionnaires, conducting interviews towards user’s experience. This community service has enabled the community of Desa Karyawangi to be more aware of the importance of being technology savvy. The results of the research show that 1) the villagers are aware of the importance of using websites for spreading and gaining information and 2) Translation features added to the website gives a positive effect to the tourism and economy aspects.
Idiomatic Expression Found in Movie Script of The Beauty and The Beast : A Semantics Study Ilmi Fadillah; Puspita Sari
Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/25409190.477

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify the types of idiomatic expressions in the script of the movie "Beauty and the Beast" and to identify the patterns of idiomatic expressions. The theory for analyzing types and patterns comes from O'Dell & McCarthy (2017) and Joodi (2012). This research uses a descriptive qualitative method. In collecting data, this research used the forms of classification, documentation, and monolingual dictionaries. After analyzing the data, it is found that there are 30 data divided into 20 data of fixed statements (66,67%), 5 data of slang (16,67%), 3 data of proverbs (10%), and 2 data of clichés (6,66%). It can be identified some idiomatic expression patterns used in The Beauty and The Beast movie script such as noun phrases, transitive verb phrases, verbal phrases, prepositional phrases, word pairs, and pattern sentences. The type of idiomatic expression that is the most dominant and often appears in the script of The Beauty and The Beast is fixed statements.
Exclamatory Utterances in Harry Potter and The Sorcerer’s Stone Movie (2001): A Pragmatics Study Ilham Erdianto Rosadi; Heri Heryono
Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/25409190.478

Abstract

This research is aimed to identify forms and examine the intentions exclamatory utterance that used in Harry Potter movie using grammatical rule for the forms and to describe the intentions used pragmatics speech act theory. Having analyzed the data and all the speakers of the utterances are all the actors in Harry Potter movies, there are founds five data of exclamatory utterance and the form namely as Word form, Noun phrase form, Verb phrase form, Adjectival phrase form, Simple sentence form, and compound sentence form. The speaker’s intentions are Command, Anger, Pleasure, Happiness, Surprised, Warning, Sadness, and Scared. In collecting the exclamatory utterance data with qualitative descriptive method which can be found in Harry Potter movies. The result from this research is found seven Command (28%), six Anger (24%), three Pleasure (12%), two Happiness (8%), two Surprised (8%), two Warning (8%), two Scared (8%), and one Sadness (4%).
Impoliteness Strategies on Online Comments at Kompas TV YouTube Channel: A Pragmatic Analysis Hendar Hendar; Atri Nadia Astarina; Heri Heryono; Ida Zuraida; Meita L Sujatna
Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/25409190.480

Abstract

Communicating through social media requires proper communicative strategies to avoid any social conflict and disharmony that might happen for the improper strategies applied. Those related to politeness and impoliteness in utterance turn to be generic as in speech in the YouTube comments. This research proposes an analysis of impoliteness strategies as firstly proposed by Culpeper (2005). The proposed impoliteness strategies are classified into five categories; Bald on record, Positive, Negative, Sarcasm, and Withhold Impoliteness. This research applied a descriptive qualitative method in presenting analysis based on data collected from YouTube comments sourced from KOMPAS TV. The data from 100 comments containing impoliteness strategies on that video indicated that there were four categories of impoliteness in Culpeper (2005). The four categories of impoliteness identified include: 1)bald on record; 2) positive; 3) negative; and 4) sarcasm/mock. Based on the analysis, it was revealed that the majority or 44% of comments indicated the negative impoliteness category. The positive impoliteness and bold on record were found in the same percentage, 19% throughout the comments. While the other 18% of comments showed impoliteness in the form of sarcasm/mock. The impoliteness strategies were potential to appear in a public room such as online comments as responses to controversial contents that trigger the viewers' or reader's negative attitudes. Apart from that, some factors such as age, gender, and educational background might influence the use of impoliteness strategies and can be taken as a focus in further studies.
Code Mixing of A Podcast Conversation between Two Indonesian Celebrities: A Sociolinguistics Study Sakti Oktavia; Meita Lukitawati Sujatna; Bagus Tri Saputra Nanda
Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/25409190.481

Abstract

The goals of this study are to: (1) specify the various types of code-mixing; and (2) discuss the factors that affect code-mixing. The descriptive analysis method is the one that is employed. The procedures involved in gathering data are viewing, creating scripts, identifying, categorizing, and analyzing the discussions seen in the video, as well as drawing conclusions about the findings. Muysken's notion of code-mixing served as the foundation for this investigation. There are three types of code-mixing, including insertion, alternation, and congruent lexicalization, according to Muysken's theory (2000:3; 2006: 152-153). The analysis's findings revealed that Alternation (81 data), Insertion (78 data), and Congruent Lexicalization are the three most common types of code-mixing (28 data). The three types of code-mixing were examined using the qualitative descriptive methodologies. Seven additional explanations for code-mixing have been established based on Hoffmann theory (1991). Speaking about a specific subject, quoting another person, emphasizing something (expressing solidarity), interjecting (inserting sentence fillers or sentence connectors), using repetition for clarification, wanting to make the speech's content clear for the listener, and expressing group identity are all examples of these behaviors. Repetition used for clarification is the most frequently used justification for code-mixing.
Plant Shops Naming Pattern at Cihideung Village, Bandung : A Linguistic Landscape Approach Hardianto Rahardjo; Ningrum Tresnasari; Nurza Ariestafuri; Raden Novitasari; Uning Kuraesin
Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/25409190.482

Abstract

This study discusses the naming pattern of plant shops in Cihideung Village in terms of Linguistic Landscape (LL). LL is a discipline that examines the use of language in public spaces. The purpose of this study is to describe the form and explain the informative function and symbolic function (LL function) in the naming of plant shops in Cihideung Village. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method which produces photographic data from the results of documentation and direct observation. The research object was taken from the names of plant shops located in Cihideung Village. The signs present in the photographic data will then be analyzed using the Landry and Bourhis (1997) model of linguistic landscape theory which divides LL into six levels, namely microlinguistic analysis, language code type analysis, language behavior analysis, psychological analysis, socio-cultural analysis. psychological, and sociological analysis. The conclusion results indicate that the plant shop in Cihideung Village is dominated by shop names that explicitized the type of product using the word florist/florist/flower stall and most of them are composed of Indonesian (monoligual) with the type of lingual unit, namely phrases. Meanwhile, the name of the shop which does not explicitized the type of product is dominated by the identity of the shop owner's name which is composed of Indonesian (monolingual) and in the form of a phrase.
Analyzing Mispronunciation Errors in English Learning and Teaching Hafizh Nurul Huda; Ratna Dewanti
Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/25409190.483

Abstract

There has been much discussion about how errors affect students' language proficiency, but few research have specifically examined teacher errors. The error that is passed down from the teacher, meantime, is one of the major reasons why students make mistakes. In order to avoid mistakes when instructing in elementary schools about the ideal time for pupils to acquire and learn a foreign language, EFL teachers must take into account the habit that students have of mimicking their teacher's voice production. This study investigates the pronunciation errors of EFL teachers, in particular to find out the form and causes of pronunciation errors in the vowels produced by the teacher. The participant of this study was a selected English teacher from an elementary school in Pandeglang who was invited to pronounce 62 English words. Teachers are also asked to fill out a questionnaire to find out what external factors are thought to trigger errors. The findings illustrate that teachers produce various forms of pronunciation errors in English vowels. The causes of errors lie in interlingual transfer, intralingual transfer, pronunciation differences between graphemes and sounds, hypercorrection, and word similarity. External factors were also investigated, which included educational background and teacher's lack of English practice. This study suggests that elementary EFL teachers in Indonesia should improve their pronunciation by practicing frequently and having intensive pronunciation training to teach better English to their students.
Figurative Language Analysis in “Sing 2” Movie by Garth Jennings: A Semantics Study Bintang Rizki Mukti; Deden Novan Setiawan Nugraha
Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/25409190.485

Abstract

This research aims to explain figurative language with meaning in Sing 2. This research used qualitative descriptive research methods. The theory used in this research is the theory of figurative language by X.J., Kennedy which states that there are eight types of figurative language such as metaphor, irony, simile, personification, hyperbole, allusion, metonymy, and symbol. The identification is done by looking at the dialogue that has been transcribed and analysing the figurative language in each dialogue based on literature: An introduction to Fiction, Poetry and Drama second edition by X.J., Kennedy. The result of this research there are four types of figurative languages, such as 12 metaphors (52,4%), 8 hyperboles (34,7%), 2 ironies (8,6%), and 1 symbol (4,3%). Metaphor commonly used in Sing 2 because the dialogue must make the audience used their critical thinking. Each figurative language in Sing 2 has non-literal meaning which makes the dialogue between characters have a different impression.
A Discourse Stylistics Analysis on the Regularities in Dan Brown’s The Da Vinci Code Mardliya Pratiwi Zamruddin; Chris Asanti; Burhanuddin Arafah
Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/25409190.316

Abstract

The aim of this study was to identify the regularities of Dan Brown’s novel: The Da Vinci Code based on stylistic and narratological approach. To attain the regularities/irregularities that occurred in the novel and to frame the style of the novelist, a qualitative research design was employed. The data were gathered from the novel; The Da Vinci Code, by taking into account of stylistic categories. The results of the study revealed the occurrences and the forms of regularities in the novel The Da Vinci Code by Dan Brown which mirrored the style of the novelist. Dan Brown's powerful style is evident in the large number of noun phrases used in this novel. In every case, he uses noun phrases repeatedly and consistently. When describing a person's traits, he employs the noun phrase to point to occupations, specific names, locations, and items, and to designate personal pronoun.

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