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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,360 Documents
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Economic Growth Inclusivity in Sumatra Province Irmanelly Irmanelly; Amri Amir; Zamzami Zamzami; Syaparuddin Syaparuddin
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3583

Abstract

The purpose of this research using a static panel regression model is to analyze the effect of inclusive growth through the World Economic Forum (WEF) indicator on income inequality and poverty in Sumatra Province, where partially inclusive economic growth has a positive and significant effect on income inequality during the 2007-2020 period at the regressor error rate of 5% or 0.0637 with a determination value of R2 of 0.0247 and a constant value of 5.9561 or with t-count> t-table value of (1.8695> 1.6450). Meanwhile, for analysis purposes, the effect of inclusive growth on poverty partially has a positive and significant effect on the regression error rate of 5% or 0.0008 with an R2 value of determination of 7.85% at a constant value position of 0.0068 with proof t-count value and t table (3.3401 > 1.6450). The findings of this study indicate that government policies need to maintain law enforcement and be able to increase state income to ensure social protection for the community in a fair and equitable manner as well as guarantee the right of every citizen to obtain a decent income and reduce the level of income inequality happening in society.
Strategy for Improving Service Performance through Organizational Culture and Climate Kurnaedi, Endang; Agustina, Kania; Karyono, Otong
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i2.994

Abstract

The problem of competition and the demands of changing times towards globalization and modernization are quite dynamic, so that demands high performance and high performance can be realized by the conducive organizational climate and organizational culture that is open to technological and information changes. This study aims to determine the extent of the role and influence of organizational culture and climate on service performance. This research method uses descriptive and verification research. Descriptive research tries to provide an overview of research variables that are able to provide information on current conditions, while verification research to draw a conclusion to provide an explanation of the relationship between variables, so that by doing verification analysis can provide an explanation of the contribution of the magnitude of the relationship or influence and the results of hypothesis testing that was submitted. The results of the study prove that the organizational culture, organizational climate and service performance variables are descriptive in the good category. While the results of the verification study prove that organizational climate has a greater effect on service performance when compared to organizational culture. The results of this study provide recommendations to the PD. BPR Sukahaji should always maintain, maintain and even improve the creation of climate and organizational culture, especially for the creation of a work environment related to organizational climate.
Influence of Service Quality towards Patient’s Satisfaction of Outpatient Department in Private Hospitals in Jakarta Maria Vashti Zerlinda Lesmana; Hendra Achmadi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4389

Abstract

Medical industry is essential in building a prosperous country. With the rise of knowledge in public masses in Indonesia, many citizen demand for a higher quality of service when it comes to medical assistance. This study was conducted to further examine influence of service quality towards patient’s satisfaction of outpatient department in private hospitals in Jakarta. Quantitative method is used in this study by using 160 subjects gathered as primary data distributed through google forms. Data collected will then be analyzed using PLS-SEM to evaluate correlation between the two factors of research. In this study we found that responsiveness and empathy significantly gives positive impact towards patient’s satisfaction with T statistic of 3.203 and 2.996 respectively. Overall, it can be concluded that service quality, especially responsiveness and empathy has positive impact towards patient’s satisfaction of outpatient department in private hospitals in Jakarta. It is important for hospitals to understand this in order to give better services to patients.
Implementation of Online Learning Applications in SD Bina Kreasi Mandiri Bekasi: Infrastructure Effect Analysis Netti Natarida Marpaung
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3782

Abstract

Online learning activities are very useful in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic where face-to-face teaching and learning activities cannot be carried out. So online learning is very useful today, teachers or students are required to learn a lot using technology. The purpose of this study was to determine how much influence and linkage of infrastructure to the application of online learning (Online) in SD Swasta Bina Kreasi Mandiri Bekasi. Data was collected through samples by means of random sampling from the population, and sampling to represent the entire population was carried out through interviews, observations, and questionnaires. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis method. The results of the t test have a significant effect less than 0.05, namely (0.00 < 0.05), so it can be concluded that infrastructure affects the effectiveness of online learning at SD Bina Kreasi Mandiri, thus the hypothesis is accepted with strong significance.
Islamic Banking Performance Assessment Model (Maqasid Sharia) Husni Pasarela; Saparuddin Siregar; Sugianto Sugianto
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4115

Abstract

From what we know about the Islamic Bank Performance Assessment Model in general. Where in the Islamic Bank Performance Assessment Model applies the Maqashid Syariah Index Model. The application of the Islamic bank performance assessment model in Indonesia uses the Maqashid Syariah index, which is a sharia banking performance measurement model that is in accordance with the objectives and characteristics of Islamic banking. MSI was developed with 3 main factors, namely: education, the creation of justice and the achievement of welfare, where the three factors are universal. The three performance measures based on maqashidsyariah, namely education, justice, and welfare require national banks to be able to design education and training programs with moral values so that they will be able to improve the abilities and skills of employees.
Prognostic Factor of H-Zone Area in Basal Cell Carcinoma Mawardi, Prasetyadi; Prihadi, Irfany Arafiasetyanto; Irawanto, Muhammad Eko
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3210

Abstract

The study data were taken from secondary data obtained from medical records of BCC patients in Dr. Moewardi Hospital. The data were categorized based on gender, age, occupation, predilection/ location of tumor based on Baxter criteria, which divided the area into H-zone dan non-H-zone. H-zone was described to cover temporal, auricular, orbital, nasal, upper mandibular. Whereas the tumor size was divided into two, less than 2 cm and more than 2 cm. H-zone is a predilection with a high risk toward tumor biological characteristics, such as recurrence risk, aggressivity risk, and tumor infiltrative. The study obtained an ethics clearance from Health Research Ethics Committee of Dr. Moewardi Hospital with number 762/VIII/HREC/2021. The analysis was conducted to test whether there was a correlation or effect between two variables or more. In the study, the researcher also conducted statistics test to measure the correlation intensity of two variables or more by using Chi-square (X2), statistics test was conducted by using SPSS 22 for Windows. 99 patients were obtained from the medical records however only 70 patients who met the study requirements, who were subsequently categorized based on gender, age, occupation, BCC location and size, disease duration. 29 patients were excluded due to incomplete medical records (BCC location, BCC size, and treatment history were not found) non-primary BCC, data duplication, patients with more than one medical records, the result of histopathological test did not indicate seborrheic keratosis and Squamosa Cell Carcinoma. Based on the study there were more female patients compared to male patients. it discovered 45 female patients and 25 male patients (64,3% compared to 35,7%), with the age range was from 22-90 years, the BCC tumor was endured for more than 2 years, based on the education most of the patients had primary education background (elementary school and junior high school), the majority occupation of the patients was farmer (30%), followed by housewife (28,57%).
Implementation of Sambang by Bhabinkamtibmas for Pressing the Numbers of Motor Vehicle Theft in Jurisdiction of Karawang Police Resort Dwitiya, Bunga Herlin; Setyabudi, Chairul Muriman; Nita, Surya
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.2967

Abstract

This research was motivated by the theft of motor vehicles in the Karawang regency in the last five years to the crime of the highest with the number 176 cases in 2019 Bhabinkamtibmas as the police officer in the village has a preventive role with sambang to suppress motor vehicle theft in Karawang Regency, especially Klari District. The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of sambang by Bhabinkamtibmas and what factors were inhibiting it, as well as innovations in suppressing the number of thefts. As a knife of analysis in this study, using management theory, the concept of Bhabinkamtibmas, the concept of sambang, and the concept of implementation. This research was conducted with a qualitative approach, using the type of field research, as well as interview data collection techniques, observations, and document review. From the results of the study, the authors found several facts that we're still unfulfilled, namely, they did not have data on the community of their fostered village, there was no recidivist data regarding the perpetrators of theft, did not have the name cards of Bhabinkamtibmas members, there was no inspection of the tidiness of the body and officers' equipment and messages that were sent. Conveyed that it has not been directed towards theft of motorized vehicles, not all members of Bhabinkamtibmas have attended vocational education. It can be concluded that there are still many shortcomings that are found, for that the author provides input to hold night patrols to maintain security, especially at vulnerable hours, and provide Bhabinkamtibmas vocational education. Approaching individuals who have dealt with the police so that they are not antipathetic to Bhabinkamtibmas, giving rewards so that Bhabinkamtibmas is maximal in carrying out its duties, and making innovations to reduce the number of vehicle theft crimes by developing media for delivering Bhabinkamtibmas messages through Instagram, Facebook, Twitter or YouTube to make it more interesting.
Perception of PGSD FKIP UPR Students on the Independent Campus Learning Program Nyoto, Nyoto
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3429

Abstract

The Higher Education curriculum must be in line with the demands of the World of Work and the Industrial World so that its graduates can be well absorbed by both of them, with that Minister of Education Nadiem Makarim made a new breakthrough for educational change by creating an Independent Campus Learning Program (MBKM) at PT which consists of eight programs, namely student exchange, internship/industrial practice, teaching assistance in education units, research/research, humanitarian projects, entrepreneurship, independent studies/projects and building village/college thematic real work. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach with online questionnaire distribution techniques via google form and online interviews through Gmeet. The research analysis uses Miles & Hubermen analysis, namely data reduction, display data and draw data conclusions. Respondents who filled out the questionnaire were 87 respondents while those interviewed were 8 students from semester 5 and semester 7. The results showed that the majority of students knew about the MBKM program whose information was mostly obtained from social media, namely WhatsApp groups, YouTube and Instagram and some students received information from friends, banners and lecturers. Students who take courses outside the study program on campus and outside the UPR campus have one student each, namely class management and research methodology courses. Most of the students have not participated in internship programs, teaching assistance in education units, research/research, humanitarian projects, entrepreneurship, independent study/project but most of the students have done village building programs/Thematic Community Service Program. Of the eight MBKM programs, most students agree with the existing programs.
Student's Role in Obeying School Conditions At Mts Ar-Ridho Tanjung Mulia, Kampung Rakyat District, Labuhan Batu Selatan Regency Sinaga, Rahmadoniati; Anjar, Agus
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4259

Abstract

This study aims to find out the role of students in obeying the rules at Mts Ar-Ridho Tanjung Mulia school. The focus of the research is student discipline. The study used a qualitative descriptive approach with the key informants being 3 teachers and a sample of 77 students. This research was carried out at the Mts Ar-Ridho Tanjung Mulia school, Kampung Rakyat Labuhanbatu Selatan district. The instrument in this study was to collect data with the methods of observation, interviews, and questionnaires. The study used techniques to analyze data, namely data reduction techniques, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the research Violations committed by students are given with sanctions that are imposed and listed in the school rules, Rules are important as a form of learning discipline because they are a guide for students to behave properly. It can be concluded that there are still some students of Mtr Ar-Ridho Tanjung Mulia Kampung Rakyat who do not obey the school rules and regulations.
Contribution of T.M. Hasbi Ash-Shiddieqy in the Renewal of Islamic Law in Indonesia Asy&#039;ari Asy&#039;ari
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3676

Abstract

T.M. Hasbi ash-Shiddieqy is one of the leading reformers of Islamic law in Indonesia. He initiated the idea to draft Islamic law in accordance with the socio-culture of Indonesian society called "Fiqh Indonesia". According to T.M Hasbi ash-Shiddieqy law that applies in Indonesia does not follow Indonesian society's personality. Therefore, he emphasized the need to make laws that follow Indonesia's socio-cultural society and follow the conditions and developments of the times. As for the Ijtihad of the previous scholars contained in the fiqh, madhab is not necessarily discarded but chosen in accordance with the socio-cultural conditions of Indonesian society. In expressing his opinion, T.M Hasbi ash-Shiddieqy uses a textual and contextual approach based on urf, mashlahah mursalah and sadd adz-dzari'ah. Among the ideas of renewal of T.M. Hasbi ash-Shiddieqy is collective, allowing shaking hands with non-mahram women (women who have no blood relation), zakat (tax) non-Muslims, the establishment of zakat board institutions, the ability to make pictures and statues, the use of hisab methods in determining the beginning of Ramadan and the law of cutting hands because it is continuously repeated not due to the level of stolen goods.

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