Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Articles
5,356 Documents
<![CDATA[Cyber Crime Triangle Approach to Encounter Cybercrime ]]>
<![CDATA[Sri Sundari]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Haikal Kautsar]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i2.1859
<![CDATA[This study anlyze and discuss problem in encounter of cyber crime using crime triangle approach. crime triangle approach is necessary in order to understanding cyber crime from characteristics of crime and offender. This study use qualitative methode that based on non numeric data e.g article and picture. The data filtern and interpreted by understanding the literature. Result of this study explain that there are there element that can be used in order to cyber crime analysis, there are system, provider, and law enforcer. This three element is key factor that can interfere, prevent cracker to commit crime and protect potential victim, and create safe and protected cyber environment. Recomendation of this study law enforcer must be strengthened by creating regualtion that can protect the user of cyber space. This is essential to minimize the number of data theft in the future.]]>
<![CDATA[Reshaping of Shipping and Logistics in Smart, Green and Digital ]]>
<![CDATA[Fausta Ari Barata]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i2.2033
<![CDATA[The modern market has specific achievements as well as modern infrastructure. One of them is to build a smart port, environmentally friendly, and digitalization. Digitalization is part of industry 4.0, and both of them become a threat, but give opportunities to change the business and make a business model make a change. The international market has grown speedily sea transportation to become an important part on delivery goods from other countries. Sustainability sea transportation is done by providing easy access, affordability, safety, economist, reliability, infrastructure with the concept of environmentally friendly and friendly transportation service. Nowadays the maritime logistics is to become attention for stakeholders in the logistic sector. The evolution of maritime logistics is as a new discipline has produced greater change, from increasing ping ship, increasing customer request, the changing of a support role on supply chain, and logistic. The delivery with environmentally-friendly lead to use resources and energy to transport the people and good with a ship and special attention on decreasing resources and energy to preserving global environment and environmental pollutants resulted by ship.]]>
<![CDATA[Iranian Education Modernization Strategy (Iran's Islamic Leader Renewal Movement in the Early 20th Century Study of Disclosure of Historical Facts through the Mass Media) ]]>
<![CDATA[Faisal Musa]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Syukri]]>;
<![CDATA[Datuk Imam Marzuki]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i1.1591
<![CDATA[The modernization of Islamic education continues to be encouraged by structuring the Iranian education system based on the principles of Islamic teachings, without neglecting the modern education that has developed in the pre-revolutionary government, namely balancing religious education, science and technology. The process of modernization in Iran, especially those related to the modernization of Islamic education, educational renewal strategies, and aspects of being modernized are interesting to study. As an Islamic country that has successfully carried out a modernization revolution, it has made it equal to the western world. In this study, the authors tried to obtain material through information from the mass media, literature literature, namely collecting, reading and studying sources, obtaining material (library research) in the form of books. The method of discussion in this research is: Synthesis Analysis Method, namely by means of rational and abstract logical approaches to the objective of thinking inductively and deductively as well as scientific analysis.]]>
<![CDATA[Increasing Customer's Saving Interest through Religiusity, Product Perception and Knowledge ]]>
<![CDATA[Dahrul Siregar]]>;
<![CDATA[Ahmad Harun Daulay]]>;
<![CDATA[Saparuddin Siregar]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i1.1693
<![CDATA[The number of Islamic banks is not significant with the Muslim population in this country. The efforts to increase the number of customers and use of Islamic/ sharia products need to be increased. The aim of this study is to analyze the effect of religiosity, product perception and knowledge on people’s saving interest in Islamic banking products. The target population and sample in this study are 135 Moslems by using purposive random sampling technique. Data collection using a questionnaire. The results showed that all independent variables of religiosity, product perception and knowledge have a positive and significant effect on saving interest in Islamic banking products. The most dominant variable in influencing consumers' interest in saving is product perception.]]>
<![CDATA[Reinterpretation of the Legend of Lake Toba into the Batak Opera Janji Putri Ikan ]]>
<![CDATA[Octaviana Tobing]]>;
<![CDATA[Russel Akbar Fauzi]]>;
<![CDATA[Try Wahyu Purnomo]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2372
<![CDATA[The creation of the Janji Putri Ikan Batak Opera is an effort to design the Art of Batak Opera which is based on the Batak folklore of the legend of Lake Toba. The design effort is the result of the re-interpretation of the legend of Lake Toba folklore through the transfer approach. The results of the transfer of the vehicle were initially manifested in a new drama play entitled Janji Putri Ikan. The drama play of the Janji Putri Ikan was designed by retaining the plot as found in the folklore of the legend of Lake Toba but changing it from a folklore format to a drama play format with a formulation or play style adapted for the purposes of designing the Batak Opera. The designer of the play is done by making changes to the structural aspects of folklore which are interpreted deconstructively in the meaning of the structure. The placement of the opposite meaning of the structure ultimately has an impact on significant changes in the characterization aspect, the dramatic aspect and also the story setting aspect as contained in the structure of the legend of Lake Toba folklore. Thus, the design of the Janji Putri Ikan Batak Opera is more than just an adaptation work but is a complete application of the concept of transfer from the regional literary genre (folklore) to the creation of the Batak Opera. This means that the final embodiment of this creation is the Batak Opera performance with the play Janji Putri Ikan. This work is supported by 15 players consisting of actors, dancers, and musicians, which will be performed at the local or national level. The product of this research is a work of theater art, as an appreciation material for students and the community. This work is made in Brechtian form in a realist concept.]]>
<![CDATA[The Role of Influencer Marketing to Improve Organizational Performance and its Impact on Purchasing Decisions ]]>
<![CDATA[Cucu Hodijah]]>;
<![CDATA[Amalia Juliana Monika Intan]]>;
<![CDATA[Rika Solihah]]>;
<![CDATA[Santi Maria]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2214
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine the role of influencer marketing to improve organizational performance and its impact on consumer purchasing decisions. This study uses a descriptive verification approach, a sample of 131 SME owners using incidental techniques. Data analysis used SEM with Amos software version 22. The primary data of this study was obtained from a questionnaire. While secondary data obtained through notes and publications as well as literature study.The results showed that the role of influencers had a positive and significant effect on organizational performance and purchasing decisions, and the role of influencers had a positive effect on organizational performance through mediation of purchasing decisions. This study is proposed to determine the aspects of the role of influencer marketing related to organizational performance in SMEs in the city of Bandung and also emphasizes aspects of competitive competence that have an impact on performance, especially in SMEs.]]>
<![CDATA[Communication Concientization of Inclusion Education in Palu ]]>
<![CDATA[Ni Nyoman Suhermi]]>;
<![CDATA[Muh. Nur Ali]]>;
<![CDATA[Achmad Herman]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i2.1905
<![CDATA[The aim of this is to uncover and analyze the responses of relevant stakeholders regarding the implementation of inclusive education in Palu City; participatory communication models regarding the implementation of inclusive education in Palu City through a concentrated perspective; and exploring the embodiment of a participatory communication model in the implementation of inclusive education in Palu City which involves related stakeholders. This study uses naturalistic research methods because of the research is carried out in natural setting. Data collection technique was carried out through observation, interviews, documentation, and FGD. The data analysis technique includes four stages, namely: data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions or data verification. The results of this study indicate that: (1) The stakeholders involved in participatory communication provided suggestions regarding efforts which related to the implementation of inclusive education in Palu City; (2) The model of conscientization communication for the implementation of inclusive education in Palu City must involve various stakeholders consisting of local governments, schools, parents, NGOs, and local mass media; (3) The realization of the participatory communication model regarding the implementation of inclusive education in Palu City based on the involvement and participation of stakeholders which refers to their real participation in educational activities. Limitations and suggestions for further research are revealed in this study.]]>
<![CDATA[The Moving of Seaport from Labuhan Deli to Belawan in the Period of 1863-1942 ]]>
<![CDATA[Suprayitno Suprayitno]]>;
<![CDATA[Ratna Ratna]]>;
<![CDATA[Rohani Rohani]]>;
<![CDATA[Ganie Ganie]]>;
<![CDATA[Handoko Handoko]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1363
<![CDATA[Plantation economic growth has the impact on development in various aspects. One of them is shipping and trade development. Before the existence of plantations in East Sumatera, shipping and trade in Medan were centered at Labuhan Deli as a river-port. Since big ships could not sail on the river, it was considered not effective and efficient anymore. Therefore, the Dutch Colonial Government planned to build a seaport located on the sea coast so that loading and unloading would be easy to do, and they selected Belawan to be the new seaport. The research problems were how about the existence of Labuhan Deli by the policy of the Dutch Government on moving the seaport to Belawan and what was their reason for it, and how about shipping and trade business in Belawan. This research used archives and other writing materials from the period of the Dutch Colonial Government in Medan and used historical method. The objective of the research was to find out whether plantation economic condition could change various aspects, including shipping and trade at the time. The result of this research was expected to become the reference for the writing on advanced maritime history, particularly on seaport. ]]>
<![CDATA[Parents Views of Students on Islamic Education Learning at Home During Covid-19 Pandemic Period in Kecamatan Medan Marelan ]]>
<![CDATA[Abdillah Abdillah]]>;
<![CDATA[Masganti Masganti]]>;
<![CDATA[Saddam Husein Siregar]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i1.1633
<![CDATA[This study took 4 Islamic Religious Education teachers and 3 parents of students to convey their views on learning Islamic Religious Education at home during this pandemic. This study used qualitative research methods. It can be concluded in this study that learning Islamic Religious Education at home is considered less effective. Parents and teachers agree that studying at home is less effective, where teachers have difficulty evaluating and cannot understand students' abilities. Parents have limited ability and time to accompany learning. And students are not disciplined in learning so they play more than learn. The solution offered in this study is for parents and teachers to work together by opening a meeting via WhatsApp group or video conference to discuss what teachers and parents hope to achieve with the school as well, of course. As well as for local governments that are sustainable with the Education Office and Schools to work together to implement health protocols for students and teachers so that learning can be carried out face-to-face by reducing the number of students in the class and maintaining distance or making learning shifts. Even though with a short time getting the material, this is even more beneficial than studying at home As well as for local governments that are sustainable with the Education Office and Schools to work together to implement health protocols for students and teachers so that learning can be carried out face-to-face by reducing the number of students in the class and maintaining distance or making learning shifts.]]>
<![CDATA[Public Services Advertising Community Movement Program “GERMAS” Public Health, Batu Bara District through Radio Odan FM ]]>
<![CDATA[Sahdin Hasibuan]]>;
<![CDATA[Erwan Efendi]]>;
<![CDATA[Arief Rahman]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i1.1726
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study was to find and study about public services advertising community movement program “GERMAS” public health. This research is in the form of field research. Field research is research that is aimed directly at the location of the research to be studied, namely in a community, agency or company to search for data and then observe and conclude. Based on the results of the discussion in the previous chapter, it can be concluded that the public service advertisement broadcast of the GERMAS program broadcast by Odan FM Radio is effective, because listeners find it helpful to have information in the form of advertisements delivered through Odan Radio broadcasts, where many people follow several the points in the GERMAS program, although there are still people who do not know about and participate in this GERMAS program, where there are deficiencies felt by the Health Office in delivering the GERMAS program in the community.]]>
