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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,356 Documents
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The Prosecution by the Pidie State Prosecutor Against the Criminal Action of Corruption Gampong Income and Shopping Budget Suhaibah Suhaibah; Armiwal Armiwal; Afdhalul Gunawar
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2225

Abstract

Law Number 6 of 2014 also strengthens the allocation of Village funds (ADD) originating from the Regency/City balancing funds. If previously there were almost no districts/cities that provided ADD at least 10 percent of the balancing fund without any sanctions, then Article 72 of the Village Law gives the government the right to impose sanctions by delaying and even deducting the balancing fund in the amount of the allocation of funds not given to Village. Aim for knowing the prosecution process by the Pidie State Prosecutor's Office against the perpetrators of corruption in the Gampong Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBG) and obstacles in the prosecution process by the Pidie State Prosecutor's Office. This research is a type of empirical juridical normative research, data collection in research is carried out through library and field research. Literature research by studying books, laws and regulations. Field research by interviewing respondents and informants.The results showed that the prosecution process by the Pidie State Prosecutor's Office against perpetrators of corruption in the Gampong Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBG). Technically, the receipt of the case is recorded in the register of receipt of case files, and the report is reported using the LP. In the event that the investigation is considered complete, the investigator hands over the responsibility for the suspect and evidence to the public prosecutor. At this stage, the examination of the suspect is intended to avoid making mistakes in persona being prosecuted before the trial. Obstacles in the prosecution process by the Pidie District Attorney against perpetrators of corruption in the Gampong Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBG).
Efforts to Overcome Truancy Behavior in Students with Biblio-Counseling (Studies in Class IX C SMP Negeri Wonomulyo) Muhammad Junaedi Mahyuddin; Fitriyanti Sulaiman; Handayani Sura; Aisyah Suryani; Muliyadi Muliyadi; M. Yasdar; Amien Wahyudi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i1.1703

Abstract

This research is a classroom action research (PTBK). The purpose of this study is to overcome truancy behavior of students in class IX C at SMP Negeri 1 Wonomulyo. The research subjects were taken by using a purposive sampling approaches. The number of research subjects is 8 students with truant behavior varied from 3 to 9 times. The results showed that the truant behavior of students after the first cycle of action was reduced to 0. Thus efforts to overcome student truancy behavior can be done by using biblio-counseling.
Legality of Execution of Collateral Based on Electronic Mortgage Certificate in Bank Credit Agreement Sriono Sriono; Kusno Kusno; Risdalina Risdalina; Wahyu Simon Tampubolon; Indra Kumalasari M.
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i1.1532

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legality of the electronic certificate of mortgage in the context of executing the guarantee if the debtor defaults or defaults if there is a data error in the bank credit agreement. The method used in this research is the literature method with reference to the normative juridical method, namely using data sourced from secondary legal materials, namely from the prevailing laws and regulations in Indonesia. The regulations used as material are the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning / Head of the National Land Agency of the Republic of Indonesia Number 3 of 2019 concerning Electronically Integrated Mortgage Services. The research results show that the certificate generated from the electronic mortgage registration system has executorial power because the mortgage certificate contains the sentence for Justice Based on the One Godhead. The sentence shows that the mortgage certificate can be used as a tool for executing collateral if the debtor defaults or defaults to pay without a court order. Sentences for Justice based on the One Godhead are equated as a judge's decision in a court. If there is a data error in the certificate and no changes are made, the execution cannot be carried out and the certificate can be canceled and the agreement in guarantee can also be canceled.
Literature Review ESG and Sustainability Finance Dina Hastalona; Isfenti Sadalia
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2122

Abstract

Nowadays, the corporate performance is not only measured by financial ratio, the company’s contribution to environmental sustainability, the welfare of the surrounding community is currently part of the corporate’ performance. It can be said to be successful if it consider economic, environmental and social aspect. This literature review describes several studies related to socially responsible investment. The result show that the application of CSR or ESG practices has an effect on the sustainability of the company’s business, and many researchers measure it by firm value. There is also a contradiction between the influence of ESG on the sustainability of the corporate’s business, and it turns out that what affects it is the time frame. The application of CSR practices ESG disclosure have a positive effect on the long term business performance and not the short term’s corporate performance.
The Application of English Songs in Teaching Conditional Sentences through Google Classroom Fitriyatul Ulyah; Khoirul Anwar; Nirwanto Maruf
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2382

Abstract

This current research investigated the effectiveness of application English songs in teaching conditional sentences through google classroom as a variety of teaching among students to gain interest and motivation. An experimental approach with a pre-test and post-test was exploited. The data was collected through multiple choices test of conditional sentences. A small group of students as the experimental group (N= 32), and another small group as the control group (N=32). A questionnaire was also administered to measure students’ perceptions toward Google classroom in learning conditional sentences through English songs. The finding indicated that there was differences in mean score of experiment and control group although in medium level. Meanwhile, students’ perception towards implementation of GC bring positive effect to the students’ motivation in learning conditional sentences through English songs. Overall, the research presents discerning implication to the body of research on teaching conditional sentences.
The Impact of Human Resources Development and Organizational Culture on Employee Performance E. Kosmajadi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i2.1915

Abstract

Research is motivated by the phenomenon of low employee performance, presumably due to suboptimal human resource development and a less conducive organizational culture. The study aims to identify and analyze: a. human resource development, organizational culture, employee performance; b) the magnitude of the influence of human resource development on employee performance; c) the importance of the impact of organizational culture on employee performance; and the extent of the effect of human resource development and organizational culture on employee performance. This research uses a quantitative approach with a survey method. The data collection tool used a questionnaire distributed to 44 employees. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively and through a statistical process. The results showed: a. From the results of descriptive analysis of human resource development, organizational culture and employee performance are in good condition, but there are weaknesses in certain aspects. The results of the verification analysis show; b) human resource development has a significant effect on employee performance with a magnitude of influence of 66.69%; c) organizational culture has a significant impact on employee performance with the importance of the result of 51.84%; and d) the development of human resources and organizational culture together have an effect on employee performance with the magnitude of the influence of 78.30%, the remaining 21.70% is influenced by other factors that are not included in the model. In conclusion, both partially and simultaneously, human resources and organizational culture's development affects employee performance.
Improvement of Teaching Materials of Microeconomic Theory (Case Study of Economic Education Study Program in State University of Medan) Putri Sari MJ Silaban; Joko Suharianto; Aurora Elise Putriku; Sabda Dian Nurani Siahaan
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2269

Abstract

This study aims to produce microeconomic theory teaching materials. This study uses a research and development (R&D) method based on the Bord and Gall concept. The population of this study was all students of microeconomic theory subjects in the economic education study program in 2020. The sample was determined by purposive random sampling and the sample class was used for application and limited testing of a small sample, namely class C of Economic Education. Based on the results of the study, the microeconomic theory teaching materials made and validated by 3 expert validators resulted in a decision that teaching materials had a very high level of feasibility (81.25%) with a note that revisions needed to be made. After all revision notes have been corrected, a small group trial was conducted on 20 class C students of economic education in the microeconomic theory course. Based on the results of small group trials, it is known that there has been a significant increase in learning outcomes before and after using Microeconomic Theory teaching materials. The result is that all factors of convenience for users, usability, and time effectiveness have a percentage value of 81.85%, meaning that it is concluded that the book developed has met the criteria for readability and practicality. This research was conducted only up to the 7th stage, namely producing a revised draft of the teaching material product. The result is that all factors of convenience for users, usability, and time effectiveness have a percentage value of 81.85%, meaning that it is concluded that the book developed has met the criteria for readability and practicality. This research was conducted only up to the 7th stage, namely producing a revised draft of the teaching material product. The result is that all factors of convenience for users, usability, and time effectiveness have a percentage value of 81.85%, meaning that it is concluded that the book developed has met the criteria for readability and practicality. This research was conducted only up to the 7th stage, namely producing a revised draft of the teaching material product. 
The Role of Organizational Culture in Improving Public Services Study of the One-Stop Administration Office Salak Pakpak Bharat Regency Ismail Fahmi Harahap; Syafruddin Ritonga; Rudi Salam Sinaga
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2113

Abstract

The challenge of the role of organizational culture in improving public services for Samsat Salak, Pakpak Bharat Regency, North Sumatra Province. Seen from the number of taxpayers who deliberately disobey and awareness of taxpayers. This study aims to explain the role of organizational culture, supporting factors and service approaches in Samsat Salak, Pakpak Bharat Regency. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach using a phenomenological paradigm, the research location is the Salak Samsat Office, Pakpak Bharat Regency, North Sumatra Province. The results showed that the role of community leaders was very influential and kinship in obedience to paying vehicle taxes. The service approach was not maximized due to limited human resources in the implementing section, mobile Samsat facilities were not available. This causes people to pay taxes on holidays such as Lebaran and New Year. Despite being fined. The number plate replacement service is not effective, the process must be in Medan so that it can raise suspicion and seem less serious about the government in maintaining public services
The Effects of Human Resources Quality, Infrastructure, Leadership, and Communication on E-Government Implementation: A Case of Indonesia Local Government Yorri Nedy Kumajas
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i1.1643

Abstract

This research aimed to examine the effects of human resources quality, infrastructure, leadership, and communication on e-government implementation. It used statistical methods and multiple regression analysis to figure out the relationships between variables. Data collection was conducted through observation, questionnaire survey, and literature study or documentation. By applying Slovin’s formula to determine the sample size, 245 respondents were obtained from a population of local public officers in the Yapen Islands Regency of Papua. The results show that human resources quality and communication had significant effects on e-government implementation, while infrastructure and leadership did not affect e-government implementation.
The Influence of Culture, Social, Personal, and Psychological Toward the Behavior of Choosing Islamic Finance: A Study in the Community of Aceh Province Indonesia M. Yasir Nasution; Saparuddin Siregar; Hidayati Siregar
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i1.1739

Abstract

The high demand for motorbikes in the people of Aceh Province has led to an increase in the amount of motorcycle financing in the Province of Aceh. The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze how the behavior of the people of Aceh Province in choosing Islamic finance as a place for motorcycle financing. This study also aims to determine the obstacles and efforts made by Islamic finance companies so that the people of Aceh choose Islamic finance as a place of financing. Type of research is quantitative-qualitative method. The analysis technique used in quantitative research is the Structural Equation Model using AMOS 22.1 software, while qualitative research data are obtained through observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique used in this study is an interactive model analysis consisting of data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. This study produced cultural variables that produced P values (0.703), social variables with P values (0.070) and psychological variables with P values (0.395). Each of these variables does not affect the behavior of the people of Aceh Province in choosing Islamic finance as a place of financing. While the personal variable has a positive and significant effect on the P value (0.003) which is below the critical value of 0.05. While cultural, social, personal and psychological variables simultaneously do not affect people's behavior in choosing Islamic finance. Cultural variables on personal, cultural on psychological and social on psychological have a positive and significant effect, where each P value is brought to a critical value of 0.05. Personal variables and psychological variables do not have an indirect influence on the behavior of the people of Aceh Province in choosing Islamic finance with culture as an intervening variable. Likewise, personal and psychological variables do not have an indirect influence on the behavior of the people of Aceh Province in choosing Islamic finance with social as an intervening variable.

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