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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,356 Documents
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An Analysis of Metaphor in Batak Toba Song Lyrics (Mother Love’s Theme) Doris Yolanda Saragih
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i2.1889

Abstract

The aims of this research are to classify Metaphors in Batak Toba Song Lyrics (Mother's Love Theme).This research used Kovecse’s theory (2010) said that there are three types of Metaphor: Structural Metaphors, Ontological Metaphors, and Orientational Metaphors. The method in this research applied qualitative method. The data were collected by downloading eight collection of Batak Toba Song Lyrics (Mother's Love Theme), listening them, transcribing them in English Language, identifying and putting them into table.The data were also analyzed by analyzing the data, classifying the data, deciding the research findings, and drawing the conclusion. The result in this research, there are 21 the data found in eight collection of Batak Toba Song Lyrics (Mother's Love Theme), namely 5 structural (23, 80%), 10 ontological (47,61%), and 6 orientational (28,57%). Therefore, a number of selected Bataknese songs were dominated by ontological metaphor
The Relationship between Psychological Capital and Accessible Resources to Support the Organization Power's Sustainability in School Administrators at the Islamic Formal School Education Institute (Islamic Elementary School and Islamic Junior High School) Mesiono Mesiono; Muamar Al Qadri; Ahmad Fuadi; Zaifatur Ridha
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2243

Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between psychological capital and the resources available to enable organizational strong sustainability in a school administrator. Managers who employ and value the following sorts of power in institutions, particularly educational institutions: competency, appreciation, persuasive strength, legal force, and charismatic strength. It has an effect on the psychological well-being of teachers in school organizations, which has a bearing on performance and daily life. Within this context, research on the concept of psychological capital has been advanced and excelled. This study prioritizes optimism about ideas, expectations, psychological durability, and self-efficacy, all of which are qualities of psychological capital. The concept of psychological capital is gaining ground, and one may argue that it is strongly tied to organizational strength. After scanning and analyzing the literature on this subject, it can be concluded that the school administrator's power and manipulation of power in school organizations can have an effect on the dimensions of teachers' psychological capital such as optimism, expectations, psychological resistance, and self-efficacy.
The Effect between Product Quality and Promotional Activities on Consumer Purchase Interest (A Case Study of Garuda Peanut Products Produced by PT. Garudafood, Tbk) Udin Ahidin
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1448

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of product quality and promotional activities on consumer buying interest (Case Study of Garuda Peanut Products Produced by PT. Garudafood, Tbk). The method used is explanatory research with analysis techniques using statistical analysis with regression testing, correlation, determination and hypothesis testing. The results of this study, product quality has a significant effect on purchase intention by 45.2%, hypothesis testing obtained t count > t table or (8.990> 1.984). Promotional activities have a significant effect on purchase intention by 37.1%, hypothesis testing is obtained t count> t table or (7.599> 1.984). Product quality and promotional activities simultaneously have a significant effect on buying interest with the regression equation Y = 10.422 + 0.434X1 + 0.312X2 and the contribution of the effect is 52.2%, the hypothesis test obtained F count> F table or (53.010> 2,700).
Improving Hijrah Methods in Finding Happiness Life Salma Rozana; Munisa Munisa; Rita Nofianti; Rika Widya
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2393

Abstract

This research is a study of the concept of happiness in emigration according to the view of the Sahabat Hijrahkuu Medan community. The phenomenon of hijrah is not something new. Still, the problem is that many hijrah actors are inconsistent and not committed to hijrah. The reason for this is the mistake of thinking that hijrah is something that is restraining, thus causing unhappiness. This research is expected to increase knowledge about the importance of emigrating and feeling happy in emigrating, understanding the meaning of happiness from an Islamic perspective. This study will also describe the various activities carried out by the Sahabat Hijrahkuu community in Medan. From the results of data analysis, researchers found that the efforts of the Sahabat Hijrahkuu Medan community were very high at 40%, and the lowest level was 5% of the total. The congregation's response to the presence of this community was quite positive, namely 40%, and the lowest level was 5% of the total. As for this study, the researcher would like to give some advice to the Sahabat Hijrahkuu community in Medan to strengthen the emigration movement with more efficient collaboration with other communities or organizations.
Analysis Factors Affecting the Demand and Supply of Local Chicken Meat in Pakpak Bharat Regency Mizanul Akbar; Hasnudi Hasnudi; Tavi Supriana
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i1.1718

Abstract

Food needs are basic human needs that must be met. One of the food needs comes from animal sources, the source of meat most consumed in Pakpak Bharat is local chicken. From the consumer side, the factors that affect the demand for local chicken include: the price of local chickens, the price of tilapia, population and income, and factors that affect the demand for local chicken include: the price of local chicken, the price of local chicken feed and the price of local chicken seeds. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that affect the demand and supply of local chickens in Pakpak Bharat Regency in 2010 - 2019, to forecast the production of local chicken in Pakpak Bharat Regency in 2020-2029. Data analysis was performed using the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method with multiple linear regression estimation models using the help of the SPSS 20 program. The estimation results of the demand model are variables of tilapia meat prices (X2), population (X3), and per capita income (X4) has a positive and significant effect on the demand for local chicken (Y), while the price variable for local chicken meat (X1) has a negative and significant effect on the demand for local chicken meat (Y). The estimation results of the model offer variable price for local chicken meat (X1) have a positive and significant effect on the supply of local chickens (Y), while for the variable price of local chicken feed (X2) and the price of local chicken seeds (X3) have a negative and significant effect on offering local chicken meat (Y). Simultaneously, all variables of the demand and supply of local chicken meat have a positive effect. Resultthe projection trend of local chicken production in Pakpak Bharat Regency in 2020-2029 is a positive trend or has increased every year.
Relationship between Speed, Visibility, Resvonsiveness, Learning Orientation, Supply Chain Agility, Enviromental Dynamic, Competitive Agility and Covid-19 Pandemic (Case Study in UKM Labusel Region) Salbiah Hasibuan; Sumitro Sarkum; Hayanuddin Sapri
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2133

Abstract

The concept of supply chain agility is not very old, and a lot of research has been done to understand the constituents that build agility in operations and supply chains. As a continuation of that, this research contributes to the body of knowledge in many ways. First, make a theoretical contribution by exploring and explaining the factors that contribute to any supply chain agility especially in the context of the service industry in a volatile market. Second, in this study a framework is developed based on the dynamics of capability theory which is a big supporter of competitive agility by creating a value for H1: The results obtained with a value of Tcount 0.550 Ttable 0.098 at a significant level of 0.084 0.05. This means that the hypothesis can be accepted. H2: The results obtained with the value of Tcount 0.705 Ttable 0.098 at a significant level of 0.196 0.05. This means that the hypothesis can be accepted. H3: The results obtained with the value of Tcount 0.704 Ttable 0.098 at a significant level of 0.918 0.05. This means that the hypothesis can be accepted. H4: The results obtained with the value of Tcount 0.386 T table 0.098 at a significant level of 0.093 0.05. This means that the hypothesis can be accepted. H5: The results obtained with a Tcount value of 0.550 Ttable 0.098 at a significant level of 0.084 0.05. This means that the hypothesis can be accepted. H6: The results obtained with the value of Tcount 0.705 Ttable 0.098 at a significant level of 0.196 0.05. This means that the hypothesis can be accepted. Customers are uncommon and difficult to imitate and require effective organizational skills to be utilized efficiently and effectively. Third, by using SPSS 23, this study supports a causal relationship of factors that reduce agility as one of the abilities that organizations want to have. In addition, this study assigns weights among the factors that decrease agility where learning orientation explains agility the most, followed by speed, visibility, responsiveness, learning orientation and supply chain agility accordingly. Where speed has the highest explanation followed by appropriate visibility, responsiveness, orientation learning. However; more variables can be added to better understand supply chain agility and competitive agility.
Implementation of Islamic Economic Values in Online Transactions Kamiruddin Kamiruddin; Hardianti Hardianti; Ida Farida
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i2.1918

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of Islamic values in online transactions. This study aims to determine the readiness of the Raisa Collection in applying Islamic values, to determine the application of Islamic values in the Raisa Collection in online transactions, to determine the application of Islamic values in the Raisa Collection in online transactions to be used on an ongoing basis, and to determine constraints. - Constraints experienced by Raisa Collection in applying Islamic economic values in online transactions. The research method used is qualitative research using field research using data collection techniques that include observation, interviews, and documentation. The analysis technique used is descriptive analysis techniques. The results showed that: (1) Raisa Collection has tried to apply Islamic values since the beginning of its business, even though it has used bank funds. (2) In conducting its business, Raisa Collection always prioritizes customer satisfaction and continues to serve complaints from consumers. The author's implications for the Raisa Collection owner are; (1) Maintain the principles or values of Islamic economics implemented. (2) Adding sales products.
The Effect of the Internal Control System, the Competency of Village Employees and Organizational Commitments on Village Physical Development in Galang District Deli Serdang Regency Vini Dwi Putranti; Badaruddin Badaruddin; Sirojuzilam Sirojuzilam
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2273

Abstract

The objectives of this study are to: 1) Analyze the effect of the internal control system on the physical development of villages in Galang District, Deli Serdang Regency; 2) Analyzing the influence of village apparatus competence on village physical development in Galang District, Deli Serdang Regency and 3) Analyzing the effect of organizational commitment on village physical development in Galang District, Deli Serdang Regency. The research was conducted in Galang District concerning the Effect of Internal Control Systems, Village Apparatus Competence and Organizational Commitment on Village Physical Development in Galang District, Deli Serdang Regency. The method of analysis used in this research is multiple regression analysis. The results showed that the internal control system has a positive and significant effect on the physical development of the village in Galang District, Deli Serdang Regency. The competence of village officials has a positive and significant effect on the physical development of the village in Galang District, Deli Serdang Regency. Organizational commitment has a positive and significant effect on the physical development of villages in Galang District, Deli Serdang Regency.
Analysis of Muslim Customer Loyalty Shopping for Fashion in the Traditional Inpres I Market in Kisaran Isnaini Harahap; Yenni Samri Juliati Nasution; Chairina Chairina
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i1.1533

Abstract

Customer loyalty is the customer's commitment to a brand, store, or supplier and is reflected in consistent repeat purchases. This customer loyalty can be influenced by product, price, service, and purchasing decisions. The purpose of this study was to determine the direct and indirect influence between product variables, prices, services, and purchasing decisions on the loyalty of Muslim customers shopping for fashion in the traditional Inpres I Market in Kisaran. Method This study uses a quantitative approach with path analysis and a sample of 100 respondents. The results of this study indicate that product, price, and service variables influence purchasing decisions by 66.6% and the remaining 33.4% are influenced by other variables. Whereas product, price, service, and purchasing decision variables affect Muslim customer loyalty in fashion shopping at Traditional Inpres I Market in Kisaran with AA contribution of 70.9% and the remaining 29.1% is influenced by other variables. From the results of the significance test of the indirect effect it was found that there was a significant indirect effect of product, price, and service variables on the loyalty of Muslim customers shopping for fashion through purchasing decisions as an intervening variable in the traditional Inpes I Market in the Range with a 95% confidence level or error rate 5%.
All’s Well That Ends Well: A Review of Indonesian State Owned Enterprise’s Organizational Culture Antoni Ludfi Arifin; Resista Vikaliana; Wahyuddin Latunreng
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2425

Abstract

Corporate culture consists of values, beliefs and standards that influence the thoughts and behavior of people in the company and are the key factors used to describe corporate culture. In Indonesia, on July 1, 2020, has inaugurated and established the AKHLAK cultural value as the main principle and value (core value) of every State Owned Enterprise (SOE).  The AKHLAK cultural value is a behavioral guide in achieving the company's vision, namely Amanah, Competent, Harmonious, Loyal, Adaptive, and Collaborative. This study aims to see the extent to which the implementation of AKHLAK values in Indonesian SOEs. Systematic Literature Review method is used in this research by searching articles in international journal databases. The results of the study underline that there are only 3 articles that highlight the study of organizational culture in Indonesian SOEs and only 1 article that examines the core value of AKHLAK.  Therefore, research on core values in Indonesian SOEs still has a great opportunity to be researched in the future.

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