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Jurnal Ilmiah Spectral
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Bahasa Asing Pontianak
ISSN : 02163381     EISSN : 26558920     DOI : https://doi.org/10.47255/spectral.v6i1.43
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other
The scopes of the journal include the following topic areas: English Literature, Second Language Acquisition, Microlinguistics and Macrolinguistics, Psycholinguistics, Literary Criticism, English Language Pedagogy, English Language Literacy, English for Specific Purposes, ELT Materials Development and Evaluation, English Language Testing and Assessment, Teaching English to Young Learners.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 170 Documents
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ERROR ANALYSIS OF SENTENCE STRUCTURE ON STUDENTS'PARAGRAPH WRITING Setiyo Astuti, Endang; Kinanti , Kingkin Puput
Jurnal Ilmiah Spectral Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Spectral
Publisher : LPPM STBA Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47255/b33fbw97

Abstract

The objective of this study is to recognize errors in the sentence structure ofstudents' paragraph writing tasks. Quantitative research is applied to find out what type of errors and frequent errors are made by students in writing English paragraphs. There were 20 students' paragraph writing analyzed on the aspect of the verb tenses,  subject-verb agreement, articles, pronoun agreement, sentence fragments, and run-on sentences/ comma splices. The result showed that the total for all kinds of errors made by the students in this assignment of paragraph writing was 82 errors. The two frequent errors occur in verb tense (23%) and run-on sentences (27%).
THE USE OF YOUTUBE TO TEACH INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION Fitri, Lini
Jurnal Ilmiah Spectral Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Spectral
Publisher : LPPM STBA Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47255/xt2a8143

Abstract

Teaching media as supporting facilities is one of the important parts that must be provided because it improves teaching performance in implementing the learning activity. In connection with technology developments, teachers can choose one of the technology media that suits the teaching objective or motivates the students to be autonomous learners. Therefore, this study attempts to promote the possibility of using Youtube videos in the teaching-learning process, especially in teaching intercultural communication to EFL learners. By using Youtube videos, teachers can show the cultural context that is relevant to the language being taught so it can provide an interactive learning environment and motivate students to learn faster and better.
STUDENTS’ PERSPECTIVES ON THE IMPACT OF USING VIDEO CONFERENCES IN ONLINE LEARNING PROCESS Kusumawardani, Liya; Hawa, Faiza; Nur’aini, Siti
Jurnal Ilmiah Spectral Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Spectral
Publisher : LPPM STBA Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47255/42ppqp92

Abstract

This research aims to describe the learning process while using video conferences and to find out the impact of using video conferences in online learning. This research involved the 7th-semester students of the English Department of the University of PGRI Semarang. The method used is qualitative descriptive by providing an open questionnaire and in-depth interviews to collect the data. The results of this study indicated that according to the students, the use of video conferences is very helpful for teaching and learning activities in online learning, and it is also more practical and safer to be used for learners during the pandemic. Then, the impact of using video conferences from the students’ perception can be identified from the positive and negative impacts. The positive impacts of using video conferences can be seen from point of view of time effectiveness, student communication, students’ participation during the teaching and learning activity, and student achievement. Meanwhile, the negative impacts of using video conferences can be seen in the lack of understanding of the materials and the high cost for students’ needs.
GENDER DIFFERENCES IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNING Dashela, Tarina; Mustika, Yeni
Jurnal Ilmiah Spectral Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Spectral
Publisher : LPPM STBA Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47255/f8aa1v48

Abstract

This article focused on the gender differences in English Language Learning. It discovers students’ learning styles as affected by the notions about men’s and women’s differences in communication. The data were randomly collected from ten male and ten female students of the English department of Tanjungpura University Pontianak. The population was the third-semester students of English department students. They were given an online questionnaire through Google Form. It is to find out their attitudes towards speaking to a different gender, strategy to express an opinion, group work preferences, and activeness/passiveness in the class. The findings showed some factors affect the different styles of female and male students in learning English. The result of the data indicated that more females felt reluctant to speak English to a different gender. Besides, it can also affect the successful strategies of English students in learning English. The great potency of female students to be ashamed, nervous, and women’s language can affect their achievement in English. Meanwhile, male students as influenced by their need to challenge and maintain strength as men and can use speaking English ability as a way to show their status as men.
AN ANALYSIS OF GENDER DIFFERENCES IN LANGUAGE LEARNING STRATEGIES OF ELF STUDENTS Juniarti, Ni Wayan; Artini, Luh Putu; Sulistia Dewi, Ni Luh Putu Eka
Jurnal Ilmiah Spectral Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Spectral
Publisher : LPPM STBA Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47255/2txbmk68

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of gender differences between men and women in language learning strategies in the process of learning English for undergraduate students of English Education. This research uses the qualitative analysis technique for information collection. The information analysis of this study is the authors review the same three studies. Research findings indicate that students use a wider range of learning strategies that differ from those often preferred by their gender. Each women and men often use social strategies whereas the bottom frequency strategies differently. The research result helpful for language academics of increasingtheir awareness to reduce the gap between students' language learningstrategies and their preference of teaching techniques.
IMPLEMENTATION OF PROJECT-BASED LITERATURE IN STUDENTS' WRITING PERFORMANCE Manda Negara, Irma; Hidayati, Nurul; Laora, Kristina
Jurnal Ilmiah Spectral Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Spectral
Publisher : LPPM STBA Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47255/xwne3e50

Abstract

This study aims to describe the process and learning activities of implementing PjBL in writing based on literature and students' writing performance after implementing PjBL. The qualitative method is used in this study. Data collection used observation checklists and interviews. Data is analyzed with represented, interpreted meaning, and reflected. The results show that the lecturer has carried out the stages of PjBL activities in accordance with theoretical references, starting from the planning stage to concluding. On the other hand, the results of students' writing performance showed an increase. This increase can be seen in the learning outcomes after implementing PjBL. Then, implementing PjBL helps students determine topics and ideas for them to put into their writing. The collaborative work offered by PjBL is also beneficial for students in writing. Finally, PjBL is recommended to be applied in learning, developing the targeted primary skills and skills included in "success skills."
IMPLEMENTING AN ONLINE APPLICATION FOR CREATING CHILDREN'S BOOKS IN TEACHING ENGLISH TO YOUNG LEARNERS SUBJECT Oktaviani, Lulud; Suprayogi; Albadri; Kurnia Asri , Annisa
Jurnal Ilmiah Spectral Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Spectral
Publisher : LPPM STBA Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47255/czp35125

Abstract

English children's storybooks are real sources for children's languageacquisition. A student's preference for reading books is determined by their teachers, who should be able to convey English subjects via a variety of media, including children's storybooks. The majority of English teachers in elementary schools are graduates of the English Education Study Program (EESP) who have completed the Teaching English for Young Learners (TEYL) subject. Thus, this study aims to implement an online learning application known as storyweaver.org.in in Teaching English Young Learners (TEYL) subject for EESP who are teachers want-to-be in the future. The qualitative method is employed here with documentation as data collection that is in form of photos and students’ storybooks. All the data are analyzed using the descriptive analysis method. Overall, the findings showed that planning, implementing, and evaluating were employed in using storyweaver.org.in in a classroom. Creating and using storybooks occurred to improve Foreign Language skills and cultural customs for young learners who find that storybooks are simple and pleasing methods to learn their culture.
LEARNING THROUGH DISCUSSION: A STUDY TO FOSTER STUDENTS' ENGAGEMENT IN EFL CLASS Nur Aflah, Mita; Nurhidayh, Rafika; Kuncoro, Hendro
Jurnal Ilmiah Spectral Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Spectral
Publisher : LPPM STBA Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47255/t0vs1t10

Abstract

This research aims to foster students' engagement through small groupdiscussions. The focus is on implementing group discussion strategies on classroom performance and students' achievement. A qualitative design was used along with the  observations and interviews, and enriched with a small group discussion teaching framework. The result showed that small group discussions positively contribute to students' involvement in the classroom, enhance critical thinking, and raise motivation. The activities provide opportunities to increase their upbeat view of learning English. Hopefully, the result can be a practical suggestion for lecturers or teachers to maximize the students' active participation in ELF classes.
EFL TEACHERS’ PERCEPTION OF THE USE OF ROLE PLAY IN SPEAKING CLASS Widiarti, Yenni; Astuti, Irma Windy
Jurnal Ilmiah Spectral Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Spectral
Publisher : LPPM STBA Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47255/089sj191

Abstract

This research aims to describe two English teachers’ perceptionsregarding their experience in using role play to facilitate the students’ speaking practice at different English courses in Yogyakarta. The research participants are two teachers teaching speaking skills and have used role-play as one of the tasks in their classes. The researchers employed a descriptive qualitative design and thematic analysis to collect and examine the data obtained from interviews.  The findings show that the use of role-play was: driven by the classes’ learning objectives, necessarily taking real life-like situation set up, having generally a significant impact on the students’ speaking fluency whilst boosting their confidence and on occasion, gaining various response from the students.
Enhancing The Student's Ability In Writing Descriptive Text By Using Pictures At Tenth Grade of SMK Yapis Timika Fadlan, Azwar; Tanan, Sartin
Jurnal Ilmiah Spectral Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Spectral
Publisher : LPPM STBA Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47255/pez61b66

Abstract

This research project was enforced based on the outcome of the researchers' observations at SMK Yapis (Yapis Vocational School) Timika, where almost all students experienced difficulties in writing English texts, especially descriptive texts. Based on that problem, the researchers tried to find out a solution by reading several theories from various existing literatures. In the end, the researchers tried to use a medium, namely the use of pictures to enhance students' enthusiasm and encouragement in the learning process of writing descriptive text. This research project was a Class Action Research (CAR) and used two types of instruments, namely tests and observations. To measure the students’ writing ability, the researchers used the components that were adapted from Jacob's assessment rubric. This research project aimed to enhance the students’ writing skills in descriptive text. In this study, the researchers attempted to enhance the way of teaching writing by making use of pictures. It had been held in some cycles to break the problem occurring in teaching and studying writing. The results showed that, apart from increasing students' encouragement and enthusiasm in the class, using pictures as the media was also able to increase students' imagination in developing ideas and concepts for writing descriptive text.

Page 15 of 17 | Total Record : 170

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