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Psyche: Jurnal Psikologi
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Lampung
ISSN : 26860430     EISSN : 26556936     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36269/psyche.v2i2.171
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Social Sciences
PSYCHE: Jurnal Psikologi published by Psychology Faculty Universitas Muhammadiyah Lampung. Psyche aims to facilitate the process of interaction, discussion, and further discussion of the development of psychology in Indonesian society. Psyche consist topics related to clinical psychology, industry and organization, education, development, social and islamic psychology. Psyche accepts various research methods, both quantitative and qualitative methods. Psyche will be published bi-annually every February and August and consist of 8 selected articles.
Arjuna Subject : Psikologi - Psikologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 133 Documents
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PEMBELIAN IMPULSIF DI ERA DIGITAL: PENGARUH KEPRIBADIAN DAN KECANDUAN SMARTPHONE Hifizah Nur; Dewi Murtiningsih; Fatma Nuraqmarina; Ade Ubaidah; Ulumuddin Nurul Fakhri; Ananda Putri; Padma Suryani Wijaya; Aqila Nashwa; Alda Ambarsari Al Barkah
Psyche: Jurnal Psikologi Vol 8, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36269/psyche.v8i1.3948

Abstract

Perilaku belanja online secara impulsif menunjukkan peningkatan seiring dengan pertumbuhan pesat e-commerce dan intensitas penggunaan smartphone. Fenomena ini menjadi semakin kompleks ketika dikaitkan dengan faktor kepribadian dan kecanduan smartphone. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh lima besar ciri kepribadian (Big Five Personality Traits) serta kecanduan smartphone terhadap perilaku pembelian impulsif online pada Generasi Z di wilayah Jabodetabek. Penelitian ini merupakan salah satu studi awal yang mengintegrasikan ketiga variabel tersebut pada populasi Generasi Z di kawasan metropolitan Indonesia. Lima faktor kepribadian yang meliputi neuroticism, extraversion, openness to experience, agreeableness, dan conscientiousness mengacu pada kerangka yang dikemukakan oleh John dan Srivastava (1999). Kecanduan smartphone diukur menggunakan Smartphone Addiction ScaleShort Version (SAS-SV) yang dikembangkan oleh Viola (2021), sedangkan perilaku pembelian impulsif online diukur menggunakan instrumen yang dikembangkan oleh Rook dan Hoch (1985) yang telah diadaptasi dalam konteks belanja online. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan analisis deskriptif dan regresi, serta Structural Equation Modeling berbasis Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) untuk menguji hubungan struktural antarvariabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Big Five Personality Traits dan kecanduan smartphone tidak berpengaruh signifikan secara langsung terhadap perilaku pembelian impulsif online. Namun, dimensi agreeableness dan conscientiousness berhubungan negatif, sedangkan neuroticism berhubungan positif signifikan dengan kecanduan smartphone pada responden. Temuan ini memberikan perspektif baru dalam kajian psikologi digital di Indonesia, bahwa perilaku pembelian impulsif online pada Generasi Z lebih dipengaruhi oleh faktor situasional seperti kondisi ekonomi dan pola penggunaan smartphone dibandingkan faktor kepribadian, sebagaimana banyak dilaporkan dalam konteks negara lain.
PENGARUH JOB DEMANDS-RESOURCES TERHADAP ADAPTIVE PERFORMANCE: JOB CRAFTING SEBAGAI MEDIATOR PADA PEKERJA TELEKOMUNIKASI Nadia Ayu Safira; Yus Nugraha; Anissa Lestari Kadiyono; Husnita Husnita
Psyche: Jurnal Psikologi Vol 8, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36269/psyche.v8i1.4046

Abstract

Organizational change is company's strategic response to increase business efficiency and effectiveness. PT. X as a cellular telecommunications company is undergoing process of change by launching Fixed Mobile Convergence (FMC) services through the acquisition of fixed internet services from its parent company. This process requires employees to adapt quickly. This study aims to determine the effect of job demands-resources (JD-R) on adaptive performance through job crafting on PT. X employees in West Java Region. The quantitative method used is General Linear Mediation Method (GLMM) through JAMOVI application. The study sample consisted of 105 employees using simple random sampling. The results showed that job crafting did not mediate the effect of job demands on adaptive performance (Beta= -0.0406, p > .001), but fully mediated the effect of job resources on adaptive performance (Beta= 0.2804, p < .001). The novelty of this study is explaining the mechanism of JD-R on adaptive performance through job crafting in the telecommunications context that is still limited. Theoretically, this study confirms the role of job resources in encouraging self-adjustment that improves adaptive performance, while practically PT. X Regional West Java needs to optimize job resources to support change.
APAKAH BENAR SERING BERMAIN TIKTOK MENURUNKAN ATTENTION SPAN MAHASISWA? Cindi Puji Astuti; Muhammad Raafky; Gita Rahmadhani; Suwanda Priyadi
Psyche: Jurnal Psikologi Vol 8, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36269/psyche.v8i1.4081

Abstract

Perkembangan era digital mendorong peningkatan signifikan dalam penggunaan media sosial, termasuk TikTok yang kini menjadi salah satu platform paling populer di kalangan mahasiswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji perbedaan attention span antara mahasiswa dengan durasi penggunaan TikTok ekstrem atas dan ekstrem bawah. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain komparatif between-subject. Partisipan berjumlah 24 mahasiswa yang dipilih menggunakan teknik extreme group, terdiri atas 12 mahasiswa dengan durasi penggunaan TikTok ekstrem atas (Kelompok A) dan 12 mahasiswa dengan durasi ekstrem bawah (Kelompok B). Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner demografis dan tangkapan layar durasi penggunaan TikTok, sedangkan attention span diukur menggunakan Stroop Task. Analisis data menggunakan independent samples t-test menunjukkan tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kedua kelompok (t = -1.813, p = .084, effect size = -.740). Meskipun demikian, kelompok dengan durasi penggunaan ekstrem atas (M = -54.08, SD = 374.0) menunjukkan kecenderungan memiliki perhatian yang lebih rendah dibandingkan kelompok ekstrem bawah (M = 165.00, SD = 188.1). Temuan ini mengindikasikan adanya kecenderungan potensial, alih-alih efek yang terkonfirmasi secara statistik, dari paparan video pendek terhadap attention span mahasiswa. Implikasi penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya penerapan desain pembelajaran yang mendorong pemrosesan kognitif aktif serta integrasi strategi regulasi digital di lingkungan akademik guna memitigasi dampak atensi yang terfragmentasi.
ANALISIS MODEL RASCH DALAM PENGEMBANGAN ALAT UKUR KETERLIBATAN AYAH Tia Seftiana; Mohammad Nursalim Malay; Citra Wahyuni
Psyche: Jurnal Psikologi Vol 8, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36269/psyche.v8i1.3577

Abstract

Keterlibatan ayah dalam pengasuhan merupakan konstruk multidimensional yang mencakup berbagai bentuk perilaku pengasuhan dan menuntut ketersediaan alat ukur yang valid secara budaya. Instrumen yang tersedia, seperti Father Involvement Scale (FIS), Nurturant Fathering Scale (NFS), dan Inventory of Father Involvement (IFI), masih memiliki keterbatasan dalam konteks Indonesia, terutama karena belum mengintegrasikan secara komprehensif seluruh aspek keterlibatan ayah menurut Pleck (2010), belum menggunakan perspektif anak sebagai sumber data langsung, serta belum divalidasi menggunakan pendekatan psikometrik modern. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan dan memvalidasi skala keterlibatan ayah berbasis lima aspek Pleck (2010) menggunakan Model Rasch. Pendekatan ini memungkinkan pengukuran linear, evaluasi kualitas butir secara presisi, dan deteksi potensi bias antarkelompok. Partisipan penelitian berjumlah 479 remaja akhir (1821 tahun) yang tinggal bersama ayah dan direkrut menggunakan teknik convenience sampling. Hasil analisis Rasch menunjukkan bahwa keterlibatan ayah terkonfirmasi sebagai konstruk dengan dukungan lima aspek konten Pleck (2010), serta memiliki reliabilitas tinggi dan unidimensionalitas yang memadai. Dari 50 butir yang dikembangkan, sebanyak 45 butir memenuhi kriteria fit model Rasch, sementara lima butir menunjukkan ketidaksesuaian dan bias gender. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa skala yang dikembangkan mampu mengukur variasi kualitas keterlibatan ayah secara akurat dan sensitif dalam konteks budaya Indonesia. Studi ini menghasilkan instrumen pertama yang mengukur keterlibatan ayah dari perspektif anak dan divalidasi dengan menggunakan model Rasch. Instrumen ini memberikan kontribusi metodologis melalui penerapan psikometri modern dalam pengukuran keterlibatan ayah, serta kontribusi praktis sebagai alat asesmen yang dapat digunakan dalam riset, intervensi keluarga, konseling pengasuhan, dan perumusan kebijakan yang mendukung peran aktif ayah dalam perkembangan anak.
NEGOSIASI CITRA DIRI DAN STANDAR KECANTIKAN: DINAMIKA SOSIAL DALAM PERTEMANAN REMAJA Putri Nur Ummul; Yulia Ayriza
Psyche: Jurnal Psikologi Vol 8, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36269/psyche.v8i1.3473

Abstract

Standar kecantikan telah menjadi rujukan sosial dalam menilai penampilan individu, khususnya pada remaja perempuan. Keberadaan fenomena ini turut memengaruhi cara remaja memaknai dan membangun citra dirinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi persepsi remaja dalam memahami citra diri dan keterkaitannya dengan standar kecantikan, serta peran pertemanan dalam menegosiasikan fenomena tersebut. Penelitian ini melibatkan 11 responden remaja perempuan yang tergabung dalam dua kelompok pertemanan. Pendekatan kualitatif digunakan dengan teknik analisis Interpretative Phenomenological Analiysis (IPA). Hasil analisis mengungkapkan tiga tema utama, yaitu penilaian terhadap citra diri, pemaknaan terhadap standar kecantikan, dan dinamika sosial dalam pertemanan, termasuk dampak standar kecantikan terhadap relasi sosial. Temuan penelitian menunjukan bahwa standar kecantikan yang diterima secara sosial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perkembangan sosio-emosional remaja. Standar tersebut tidak hanya membentuk cara remaja memandang dirinya, tetapi juga memengaruhi kualitas hubungan sosial dalam konteks pertemanan.
BUILDING RELATIONSHIPS VIA DATING APPS: TRUST AS THE FOUNDATION OF SELF-DISCLOSURE AMONG EMERGING ADULTS Chaya Astara Clarine; Vania Ardelia
Psyche: Jurnal Psikologi Vol 8, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36269/psyche.v8i2.5292

Abstract

Currently, many dating app users in Indonesia fall into the emerging adult age group. This study aims to examine the influence of trust on self-disclosure among emerging adults using dating apps. This study employs a quantitative research method with a cross-sectional survey design. In this study, 210 emerging adult users of dating apps were recruited using purposive sampling. The instruments used were a trust scale and a self-disclosure scale, both of which had been tested for validity and reliability. The data obtained from the questionnaire were then subjected to regression analysis after undergoing tests for normality and linearity. Results showed that trust significantly influenced self-disclosure among young dating apps users (F = 97.50; p < 0.05; R2 = 0.319), indicating that the trust variable (X) explains 31.9% of the variance in the self-disclosure variable (Y). These findings suggest that trust and self-disclosure are important in building relationships with partners met through dating apps. The results of this study can serve as a framework for understanding the development of trust and self-disclosure in the use of dating apps. Additionally, this research contributes to the literature on the interactions and communication of adults who use dating apps.
NEGOTIATING WORK HAPPINESS UNDER EMOTIONAL DEMANDS: A PHENOMENOLOGICAL STUDY IN A SOCIAL FOUNDATION Putu Eka Darmawan; Rosita Endang Kusmaryani; Mario Alberto Salazar-Altamirano
Psyche: Jurnal Psikologi Vol 8, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36269/psyche.v8i2.5158

Abstract

Work happiness has become a central issue in organisational psychology, particularly in mission-driven settings where employees are expected to sustain commitment under emotional and resource constraints. This study explores how employees of a social foundation in Karangasem, Bali, experience and negotiate work happiness in everyday organisational life. Using a qualitative phenomenological design, the study applied Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) to in-depth semi-structured interviews with two employees directly involved in community service. Work happiness was understood as a broad subjective experience of work as meaningful, positive, and worth sustaining, while job satisfaction, work engagement, and affective organisational commitment were treated as related but analytically distinct constructs. The findings revealed four interrelated themes: meaning of work, social relationships, emotional burden, and workplace dynamics. Participants experienced happiness through meaningful contribution, alignment between personal values and the foundation’s social mission, and supportive interpersonal relationships. However, this happiness coexisted with emotional fatigue, unclear procedures, uneven task distribution, and shifting organisational demands. The study contributes to psychological discussions on employee well-being by showing that work happiness in nonprofit settings is not the absence of strain, but a negotiated experience sustained through meaning, relational support, emotional regulation, and organisational adaptation.
THE EFFECT OF PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS AND PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING ON THE DURATION OF ACADEMIC DELAY AMONG STUDENTS AT UNIVERSITY X Setriani Setriani; Daffa Tiara Kurnia Prastiwi; Fatimah Zahra
Psyche: Jurnal Psikologi Vol 8, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36269/psyche.v8i2.5469

Abstract

Academic delay is a multifaceted challenge frequently encountered by final-year university students. This study aimed to examine the predictive role of psychological distress and psychological well-being on the duration of academic delay among semester 10–14 students at University X. A quantitative regression design was employed with 31 purposively sampled participants. Data were collected using the Indonesian version of the Mental Health Inventory (MHI-38; Parombean et al., 2023). Multiple regression analysis revealed that psychological distress and psychological well-being did not significantly predict the duration of academic delay, neither simultaneously (F = 0.756; p = 0.479) nor partially (distress: β = −0.190, p = 0.398; well-being: β = 0.268, p = 0.237). These findings suggest that psychological condition alone is insufficient to fully explain the phenomenon of academic delay, underscoring the need for a multidimensional approach that integrates academic, structural, and psychological factors to understand students’ delayed graduation. Practically, university counseling centers are recommended to implement semester-based psychological screening and differentiated interventions—prioritizing students from semester 9 onward—as part of an integrated academic support system.
THE PATH TO RECOVERY: BUILDING STUDENT RESILIENCE THROUGH GRATITUDE AND FORGIVENESS Amien Wahyudi; Agus Supriyanto; Finda Pensiuna Wati; Falama Sheza Insani
Psyche: Jurnal Psikologi Vol 8, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36269/psyche.v8i2.4666

Abstract

This quantitative study aimed to examine the influence of Gratitude and Forgiveness on Resilience among Muslim students in Yogyakarta. This issue is important given the high stressors faced by students and the need to identify protective factors. The study involved 331 Muslim students who completed the Gratitude Questionnaire-Six Item Form (GQ-6), the Heartland Forgiveness Scale (HFS), and the 10-item Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC-10). Data were analyzed using multiple regression analysis. The results indicated that Gratitude, both simultaneously and partially, had a significant and positive influence on Resilience. Together, the two variables explained 22.2% of the variability in Resilience. Interestingly, Forgiveness exhibited a slightly greater predictive power compared to Gratitude, a theoretical contribution that suggests the vital role of religious values within the subjects' cultural context. Although this finding enriches the study of positive psychology in Indonesia, the limitation of the cross-sectional design prevents the establishment of causality. Practically, the findings recommend that Guidance and Counseling services design interventions focused on Gratitude training (gratitude journaling) and Forgiveness (self-forgiveness and conflict resolution) as an applied strategy to enhance students' psychological adaptation and resilience.
STRATEGY OF RELIGIOUS COUNSELORS IN PREVENTING EARLY MARRIAGE THROUGH MENTAL HEALTH LITERACY Kartini Kartini; Artiyanto Artiyanto; Depi Putri; Heru Prasetyo
Psyche: Jurnal Psikologi Vol 8, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36269/psyche.v8i2.5449

Abstract

South Sumatra recorded an 8.09 percent rate of underage marriages, ranking 10th highest out of 38 provinces in Indonesia. Although early marriage is permitted according to religious law, it can have impacts on both biological and psychological aspects. The purpose of this research is to understand the strategies of religious counselors in preventing early marriage thru mental health literacy. The research method uses a qualitative approach, with data sources obtained thru observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques include reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The research results show the strategies implemented by religious counselors, which include enforcing regulations, traditional and digital-based education, and then integrating mental health materials into activities at all levels of society. This research emphasizes that the strategies employed by religious counselors have helped raise awareness among the community and adolescents specifically about the dangers of child marriage and the psychological impacts it causes.

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