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Kiki Septaria
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Reforma: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran
Published by Universitas Islam Lamongan
ISSN : 25031228     EISSN : 26214172     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30736/reforma.XXX
Core Subject : Education,
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other
Reforma: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran is an international, peer-reviewed journal dedicated to promoting transformative and evidence-based innovations in education and learning. The journal provides a scholarly platform for disseminating cutting-edge research that bridges theory and practice, with a focus on pedagogical reform, curriculum design, and instructional strategies in diverse educational contexts. Reforma highlights five core areas: (1) pedagogical innovation, including teaching reforms, competency-based assessments, and teacher development; (2) the integration of educational technology and digital tools, such as AI, to enhance learning outcomes and accessibility; (3) the development of inclusive and equitable educational systems that respond to cultural, social, and technological shifts; (4) preparing learners for 21st-century challenges through interdisciplinary and systemic educational approaches; and (5) the advancement of rigorous research methodologies, including qualitative, quantitative, mixed-methods, and systematic reviews. By engaging scholars, practitioners, and policymakers, Reforma aims to contribute to global educational progress through the exchange of actionable, research-driven insights.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 143 Documents
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Analysis of Student Scientific Communication Based on The Development and Use of Diorama Media Using The Guided Inquiry Model Sho'idah, Yunis; Septaria, Kiki; Wulandari, Siska Ayu
Reforma: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): Reforma: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/reforma.v15i1.1207

Abstract

Considering 7th grade science teachers only employ media pictures from textbooks, there is a need to produce three-dimensional diorma media. The creation of diorama media is also an endeavor to strengthen students' scientific communication skills. The study's objectives were as follows: 1) to investigate the validity of diorama media, 2) to investigate the practicability of diorama media, and 3) to investigate the influence of guided inquiry-based diorama media on scientific communication of students using pre-test and post-test test instruments. The research model utilized is research and development, which creates goods utilizing the ADDIE research paradigm. The ADDIE development approach has five steps: analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. Techniques for gathering information based on the instruments used, particularly observation, questionnaires, and cognitive tests, were carried out on two classes, namely the control class learning using the lecture method and the experimental class learning using three-dimensional diorama media, and the results were analyzed. The analysis revealed that the diorama media's validity was 89.9%, its practicality was 86%, and there was a significant difference between the basic pre-test and post-test with a Sig (2-tailed) value of 0.000 < 0.05. According to the study's findings, diorama media is legitimate and useful in learning content on the interaction of living things, and it has an impact on students' scientific communication.
Effectiveness of Word Craft Teaching Media in English Learning at Senior High School 3 Lamongan Abelinda, Frisca Adisty; Maghfiroh, Suanah Sevira; Khasanah, Uswatun; Syifa, Hidayatus; Belief, Muhammad Nawfan; An-Nisa, Fatikhatul Lely; Albab, M Ulul; Masfufah, Inajati
Reforma: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): Reforma: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/reforma.v15i1.1209

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of Word Craft as a medium for learning English argumentation at SMA Negeri 3 Lamongan. This research used qualitative method with contrutivist approach. The sample of this study was 72 students consisting of 36 students of grade XI-9 and 36 students of XI-12 from SMA Negeri 3 Lamongan. Data were collected through participant observation and interviews. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis. Word Craft is an innovative learning media that combines two approaches, namely Problem Based Learning (PBL) and Project Based Learning (PjBL). This media helps students develop critical thinking and argumentation writing skills through meaningful and contextual projects. The results showed that the use of Word Craft media was effective and showed significant improvement in students' cognitive processes, especially in composing argumentative texts. Through this media, students are invited to explore controversial topics, collect supporting evidence, and build logical arguments. The constructivist approach in this medium encourages students to actively construct knowledge through experience with the teacher as a provider of tailored support. The research conclusion emphasizes that Word Craft not only improves students' understanding of argumentation structure, but also prepares them to think critically, participate critically in academic discussions. English teachers can use Word Scaft media as an interactive learning media can substantially improve students' ability to organize and produce coherent argumentative texts. This research is expected to be a reference material for teachers to use interactive learning media with different subjects
The Role of QuizWhizzer in English Learning: A Descriptive Study to Increase the Learning Interest of 8th Grade Students Muthoharoh, Siti; Sari, Dyah Ayu Nawang; Susanto, Sulistiyowati; Dewanti, Binar Ayu
Reforma: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): Reforma: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/reforma.v15i1.1211

Abstract

This study aims to determine the extent to which the use of QuizWhizzer can increase student interest in learning. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative. The research subjects were students of class VIII F and VIII G at SMPN 3 Lamongan totaling 60 students, but only 33 students were taken as samples in data collection in the form of student learning interest questionnaires.  Indicators of student interest in learning questionnaires include attention, interest, feelings of pleasure, student involvement.  The percentage results obtained for the student attention indicator are 60.24%, the student interest indicator is 64.36%, the feeling of pleasure indicator is 65.57%, the involvement indicator is 63.63%. The total of the four indicators is 63.45% and is in the High category. This study makes an important contribution in the development of technology-based learning methods by confirming the effectiveness of using QuizWhizzer application as an interactive learning media. The results show that QuizWhizzer not only significantly increases students' learning interest and motivation, but also strengthens students' active involvement in the learning process through interesting and fun interactive quizzes.
Assessing the Efficacy of Coding with Scratch and AI Interaction Using ChatGPT on 5th Graders’ Math Performance and Computational Thinking Febriantoro, Firdaus Suryo; Fatharani, Atika; Dewi, Nurlita Candra; Kurniati, Lenny
Reforma: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): Reforma: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/reforma.v15i1.1212

Abstract

This study explores the effectiveness of integrating coding using Scratch and AI interaction via ChatGPT to enhance the mathematics performance and computational thinking skills of 5th-grade students. An experimental group, which received training using these tools, showed significant improvements in mathematical problem formulation, data organization, and higher-order cognitive skills such as analysis, evaluation, and creation, as measured by Bloom's Taxonomy. These gains were notably higher compared to a control group using traditional methods. The results demonstrate that the use of Scratch for coding and ChatGPT for AI interaction not only enhances mathematical understanding but also fosters critical thinking, problem-solving, and collaborative learning. This integration supports the development of computational thinking, preparing students for future challenges in a technology-driven world. The study highlights the potential of digital tools in transforming primary education by promoting deeper engagement and fostering essential 21st-century skills.
Enhancing Culinary Students’ Comprehension of English Recipe Texts through Project-Based Learning Lailatul Ladhifah; Moh. Arifin
Reforma: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): Reforma: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/reforma.v15i1.1218

Abstract

This study investigates the effectiveness of Project-Based Learning (PjBL) in enhancing reading comprehension of English culinary texts among tenth-grade vocational culinary students at SMK Miftahul Ulum Solokuro. Employing a one-group pretest-posttest design, 28 students participated in four project-based sessions focused on understanding and applying English recipe texts. The results showed a statistically significant improvement, with average scores increasing from 48.5 (pre-test) to 83.68 (post-test). The paired-sample t-test revealed a p-value of 0.000, and the effect size measured by Cohen’s d was 3.74, indicating a very large effect. These findings highlight PjBL’s effectiveness in bridging the gap between academic English reading and real-world culinary practices. By contextualizing learning through projects, students not only improved their reading comprehension but also acquired essential skills for workplace readiness in the culinary industry
Pattern of Children's Education In Surah Luqman (Quran 31:13-19) Through The Lens of Islamic Education Philosophy Maulana Diaz; Nasikhin; Ratna muthia
Reforma: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): Reforma: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/reforma.v15i1.1221

Abstract

Education is the basis for acquiring knowledge, including religious and moral values. The knowledge that humans get from education starts from humans in the womb with the first educator being their parents. To educate children, both parents have a strategy called an educational pattern. Education patterns are very diverse, especially education and childcare patterns. In Islam, there are many figures who can be examples in educating children, one of which is Luqman. Luqman became a role model for parents in educating their children, even Luqman's example in educating his children contained in the Qur'an Surah Luqman. In Surah Luqman verses 13-19 describe the pattern of education to children by giving advice, exemplifying commendable behavior and upholding the teachings of Islam in life. The verse emphasizes a balanced approach to education that ensures that children's lives remain in harmony with Islamic teachings and values. The study of educational patterns based on surah Al-Qur'an Luqman verses 13-19 can be a reference for parents in providing education to children in accordance with the Qur'an, so as to form children's character with good knowledge, morals and beliefs.
Improving Learning Outcomes through Problem Based Learning (PBL) in Data Presentation for Elementary School Students Novita, Dias; Hasanah, Miftahul; Rahmawan, Setia; Istiqomah
Reforma: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): Reforma: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/reforma.v15i2.1247

Abstract

The learning outcomes of fifth-grade students at Muhammadiyah Elementary School Sumberejo, particularly in mathematics, remain relatively low. This is due to the use of learning models that lack variety and still rely heavily on the lecture method. Consequently, student engagement in the learning process is low. This study aims to implement the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model on data presentation to improve learning outcomes for fifth-grade students at Muhammadiyah Elementary School Sumberejo. We employed Classroom Action Research (CAR) as the research method, involving 20 fifth grade students comprising 9 male and 11 female as the research subjects. Data were collected using written test and observation. The collected data were the analyzed using descriptive-comparative method. The results revealed a significant increase in learning outcomes, with mastery levels rising from 30% in the pre-cycle to 100% in cycle II. These findings suggest that PBL is an effective model for improving student engagement and learning outcomes, offering valuable insights for educators seeking to enhance mathematics instruction at the elementary school level.
Examining Mathematical Communication Ability in Geometric Transformation: An Analysis of Student Test Results Firza Mufti Aulia; Hasanuddin; Abdur Rahman Hakim
Reforma: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): Reforma: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/reforma.v15i2.1248

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze students' mathematical communication ability (MCA) through test questions on geometry transformation material that contains MCA indicators. This research uses a descriptive quantitative approach, by measuring the validity of the questions, then giving test questions to students, calculating student scores, and grouping them by category, and analyzing student answers. The research was conducted at a senior high school in Indragiri Hilir, the research sample was class 12 students majoring in mathematics and science as many as 20 people, with the assessment method and research instruments namely open description questions. The test questions given have been tested for validity using the Aiken index, and are in accordance with the MCA indicators set. The results of the study based on student test scores obtained 20% of high category students, 65% of medium category students, and 15% of low category students in solving MCA test questions. From the results of this study, it is necessary to strengthen learning to facilitate students' MCA.
The A Meta-Analysis of Project-Based Learning’s Effect on Mathematical Communication Skills Across Educational Levels and Group Sizes Hakim, Abdur Rahman; Hasanuddin; Firza Mufti Aulia; Lee, Jung Won
Reforma: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): Reforma: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/reforma.v15i2.1250

Abstract

Mathematical Communication Skills (MCS) play a vital role in helping students structure their thinking and express mathematical ideas clearly and logically. Unfortunately, this skill remains relatively low due to limited interaction during instruction and the dominance of teacher-centered learning models. One innovative approach believed to address this issue is Project-Based Learning (PjBL), which positions students as active agents in the learning process. Numerous studies have indicated that PjBL can enhance MCS; however, it remains unclear which educational level and group size are most optimal for its implementation. This study aims to analyze the overall effect of PjBL on students’ MCS, as well as its impact across educational levels and sample sizes. A meta-analysis was conducted on eight published articles selected using PRISMA guidelines and analyzed using the Comprehensive Meta-Analysis (CMA) software. Effect sizes were calculated using Hedge’s g to measure the magnitude of the difference between the experimental and control groups. The results revealed that PjBL had a significant and moderately (0,785) effective impact on MCS, with students taught through PjBL demonstrating an average of 78.38% higher MCS compared to those in conventional learning environments. The highest effectiveness was found at the junior high school level, which aligns with Piaget’s view that students at this stage are in the concrete operational stage and are more responsive to activity-based and collaborative learning. Furthermore, PjBL was more effective when applied in smaller group sizes, as it allowed for more intensive interaction and support. However, the limited number and diversity of studies analyzed indicate a need for further research with broader coverage and more in-depth moderator analysis to obtain a more comprehensive understanding.
Innovative Strategies for Enhancing Advanced Speaking Skills in Elementary School Learners Al Husnah Mutmainah; Hamzah, Rahma Ashari; Asriati, Asriati
Reforma: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): Reforma: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/reforma.v15i2.1261

Abstract

Speaking is a key skill that helps kids grow socially and academically in elementary school. This study looks into good ways to teach speaking, finds common problems, and suggests new solutions to help students improve their speaking skills. The study uses library research to gather information from many academic papers. It finds that methods like acting out roles, telling stories, and using interactive media help students speak better by making them more involved, confident, and clear when sharing their ideas. For example, storytelling helps students tell stories in a clear way, and role-playing helps them feel more connected and speak more smoothly by acting out real-life situations. But there are some problems, like students not being confident enough, using their own local language instead of standard English, and not using a wide range of media. To fix these, the study suggests new ideas, like using picture boards and digital tools, which have helped students speak more fluently and take part more in class discussions. These results add to the conversation about how well people can communicate and give teachers real ideas for teaching speaking in a way that’s fun and includes everyone. By focusing on communication and putting students first, this research shows how important it is to use methods that are based on real-life situations and encourage active participation in speaking at the elementary level.

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