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INDONESIA
Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu
Published by Jayapangus Press
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25799843     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education,
Religion Humanities Education
Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu (E-ISSN 2579-9843) is a peer-reviewed journal published Jayapangus Press. The aim of this journal publication is to disseminate the research results that have been achieved in the area of Hindu Science and Religious Studies. Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu, particularly focuses on the Hindu Science and Religious Studies areas as follows: 1. Hindu Education 2. Hindu Religious Letters 3. Education For Hindu Pre-School Teacher 4. Education For Hindu Elementary Teacher 5. Hindu Theology 6. Hindu Philosophy 7. Yoga 8. Hindu Law 9. Communication and Hindu Religion Illumination 10. Hindu Cultural Tourism 11. Hindu Religion Science
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Studi Agama
Articles 308 Documents
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Pengembangan Komik Digital Sebagai Media Pendidikan Moderasi Beragama Berbasis Teks Susastra Hindu di Kota Denpasar Agus Triadi Kiswara, Komang
Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu Vol 9 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/jpah.v9i2.3664

Abstract

The aim of this research is to develop religious moderation educational media based on Hindu literary texts in Denpasar City. The teachings of Hinduism, which are universal and constitute the majority of its adherents in the city of Denpasar, must of course be able to become role models in developing an attitude of moderation. The current weakness is the moderation discourse which is still felt to be exclusive, as well as the lack of moderation learning media that is interesting to the general public. Based on this problem, it is important to develop a media moderation in the form of digital comics. The methodology in this research uses the triagjhan 4D development research methodology with the development flow of Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate. The research results show that the value of religious moderation in Hindu literary texts is in line with the components of religious moderation. The development of religious moderation comics at the define stage found a lack of public understanding about religious moderation. Design stage (designing) preparation of test standards, media selection, material format selection. The validation results from media experts show a percentage of 96.92%, which means it is very feasible, validation from material experts with a percentage of 84.61%, meaning it is very feasible, user testing shows a score of 84.8%, meaning it is very feasible, so this comic can be said to be very feasible. Dissemate (spreading) where the dissemination stage is carried out using QR Code media in the catus pata field in Denpasar City. The effectiveness of using comics where comics are effective in supporting religious moderation material based on Hindu literary texts so that they are easy to learn. The conclusion is that religious moderation education must always be improved through various media, one of which is digital comic media. The results of the development of digital comic educational media based on Hindu literary texts show that digital comics are very suitable for use as a medium for religious moderation education in Denpasar City.
Tradisi Siat Sambuk di Banjar Pohgending Desa Pitra Ditinjau Dari Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Agama Hindu Harsana, I Ketut Gede
Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu Vol 9 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/jpah.v9i2.3670

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the values ​​of Hindu religious education contained in the siat sambuk tradition in Banjar Pohgending, Pitra Village, Penebel District, Tabanan Regency, Bali, as well as its contribution to cultural preservation and development of the spiritual character of the community. The siat sambuk tradition, which is held every Pengerupukan Day before Nyepi, involves young people in a symbolic "war" using burnt coconut shells, aimed at neutralizing negative energy and maintaining eternal harmony. With a qualitative descriptive approach, this research collected data through observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation studies, analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model. The research results show that this tradition is rich in the values ​​of Tattwa (philosophy of truth and belief in God), Susila (ethics and controlling emotions such as anger), and Ceremonies (purification rituals through offerings and processions such as Melasti and Tawur Agung Kesanga). This tradition is not only a cultural heritage, but also an effective educational medium that strengthens Balinese Hindu identity, trains discipline, respects ancestors and social togetherness. This study fills the void of previous academic studies with a special focus on the value of Hindu religious education in the siat sambuk tradition, while encouraging the preservation of local culture through the involvement of the younger generation. Thus, this tradition contributes to the formation of character, morality and spirituality, as well as maintaining the continuity of Balinese cultural identity in the context of modern life.
Fisioterapi Dan Yoga Dalam Mengatasi Nyeri Pinggang Kronis Yuliari, Sang Ayu Made; Cahyaningrum, Putu Lakustini; Putra Suta, Ida Bagus
Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu Vol 9 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/jpah.v9i2.3672

Abstract

Healthy is the dream of every person living on this earth. However, in the course of life, humans experience pain, such as low back pain experienced by people aged 50 years and over. To overcome this, the therapist uses two methods, namely physiotherapy and yoga exercise. Based on this, this research aims to find out more about physiotherapy and yoga in treating chronic low back pain, its procedures and implications. To achieve this goal, qualitative data is uses with purposive sampling tecniques, data collection through observation,in-depth interviews, documentation, literature studies and health theory and structural functionalism.Based on these methods and theories, the results obtained are, 1) Physiotherapy and Yoga can overcome low back pain more quickly because they complement each orther and have the function of improving blood circulation,treating pain, relaxing, increasing muscle elasticity and flexibility, managing emotions and  increasing lactic acid. 2) Physiotherapy procedures, namely, start by asking the patient about the complaint they are feeling, after that it is treated with modalities according to the complaint such as infrared, ultrasound and Tens as well as yoga procedures in the form of asanas such as Cobra /bhujanggasana, Cat/Marjariasana, flappingfish/Matsya kridasana and bridge/setubandha. 3) Based on data from 30 patients with 16 men and 14 women, ther are two types of treatment, namely physiotherapy and physical exercise in the form of asanas. The results of the treatment show two patterns, namely (a) Patients who undergo 3 therapy sessions and 2 physicl exercise sessions ten to recover, (b) Patients hwo underwent 8 therapy sessions and 1 physical exercise experienced a reduction in paint, but were not completely cured. The implication of this therapy was that the patient felt happy, relaxed, warm and grateful so that endhorphins increased.
Estetika Posmoderen: Idealisasi Seni Karawitan dalam Agama Hindu di Bali Mawan, I Gede; Santosa, Hendra
Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu Vol 9 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/jpah.v9i1.3683

Abstract

Balinese musical art is essentially a cultural heritage passed down from generation to generation from the predecessors, and always adheres to existing traditions, relying on traditional patterns that develop in society. There is no traditional or religious ceremony in Bali without the involvement of musical arts. The diversity and complexity of Balinese gamelan playing has been the subject of study among researchers with various scientific approaches. This paper aims to discuss the art of Balinese gamelan music in the realm of postmodern aesthetic studies, one of the disciplines that is growing quite rapidly today. This research uses a descriptive method of analysis with data collection techniques such as observation, interviews, and literature studies as well as the author's experience as a musical performer. The results of this study show that in the last decade or 10 years there has been a fundamental change in the process of creating new works in Balinese karawitan. The process of creating new works, which has been based on a strong tradition, has now changed into contemporary (modern), postmodern or contemporary art. This phenomenon occurs due to the change in the mindset of artists who always want to keep up with the times. The forms or idioms of postmodern aesthetics found in the process of creating new works in Balinese musical art include Pastiche, Parody, Kitsch, Camp, and Schizophrenia. The emergence of postmodern aesthetic idioms in new Balinese musical works from artists at this time is to fulfill the need for beauty values as humans in general, also based on the desire to achieve intrinsic values contained in the art itself to achieve perfection as a human being.
Integrasi Pendidikan Agama Hindu Dalam Pelaksanaan Ngembak Api Di Desa Kayuputih Kecamatan Banjar Kabupaten Buleleng Supandi, I Nyoman Alit; Sukerni, Ni Made
Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu Vol 9 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/jpah.v9i2.3684

Abstract

Each region in Bali has its own local religious wisdom that characterizes the dynamics of its religious activities. One of the local wisdoms found in Kayuputih Village lies in the implementation of ngembak api. Its uniqueness is clearly visible from the form of its implementation until the end of its implementation which includes a series (procession), time and place, and the facilities used. The purpose of this study is to understand the integration of Hindu religious education in the implementation of ngembak api. This study uses a qualitative descriptive research method with a phenomenological approach, because the focus of this study is to explore the experiences, perceptions, and views of the community regarding the ngembak api tradition. There are two types of data sources in this study,namely primary data and secondary data. Primary data is obtained through observation and interviews, while secondary data is obtained through document studies and literature reviews. The selection of informants in this study was carried out using a purposive technique. The data collection technique used is data reduction. The results of this study are1) factors causing integration in the kayuputih community in the ngembak api ceremony, 2) ngembak api process occurs, 3 )implications of the integration of ngembak api. Conclusion of this study Through the integration of the ngembak api tradition into Hindu religious education, the community is not only taught spiritual knowledge,but also directed to practice noble values ​​in real life. This tradition is not only a cultural asset,but also an effective means to build individual morality and community harmony in line with Hindu teachings. The values ​​of the ngembak api tradition can be passed on to future generations as well as being an integral part of character education based on local wisdom.
Poliandri Sebuah Refleksi Ajaran Bhakti dan Śraddhā dalam Kakawin Kreṣṇā Pancawiwāha Wikandina Putri, Ni Made; Sudewa, I Ketut; Udayana, I Nyoman
Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu Vol 9 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/jpah.v9i1.3752

Abstract

Kakawin Kreṣṇā Pancawiwāha tells the story of Dewi Kresna's marriage to Panca Pandawa, which is interesting to study because the concept of marriage in this text has shifted. The marriage that is supposed to be between a man and a woman is told differently in this text, where a woman marries five men at the same time, known as polyandry. The polyandrous marriage narrated in the Kakawin Kreṣṇā Pancawiwāha text is actually not merely the main purpose, but a symbolic one that has meaning in it. The purpose of this paper is to reveal the symbolic meanings of polyandry that have relevance to Hindu religious teachings. This research is an analytical descriptive research with a textual approach that uses the text of Kakawin Kreṣṇā Pancawiwāha as the main data source. The method used in the data collection stage is literature study with translation, listening, and note-taking techniques. In the analysis stage, the analytical descriptive method was used, assisted by interpretative techniques based on the working principles of semiotic theory. The result found is that the phenomenon of polyandry in the Kakawin Kreṣṇā Pancawiwāha text is a symbol that contains religious philosophical values for Hindus to reflect the teachings of Bhakti (devotion) and Śraddhā (belief). The implementation of the teachings of Bhakti (devotion) is realized by the attitude of Satya Laksana (loyal to the righteous actions) to Guru Rupaka (parents) as a reflection of the teachings of Guru Bhakti. Symbolic polyandry as a concept of Śraddhā, is realized by the reflection of the teachings of Karmaphala Sraddha (belief in the existence of karma) which has a reciprocal relationship with Punarbhawa Sraddha (belief in the existence of repeated births). The mythology found states that polyandry is an existence of life that has implications for the improvement of Bhakti and Śraddhā.
Pengembangan Gerak Dan Lagu Anak Berbasis Tri Kaya Parisudha Sebagai Media Pengenalan Karakter Hindu Pada Anak Usia Dini Kamalia Jaya, Praptika; Marsono, Marsono; Sindu Putra, Ida Bagus Komang; Suardika, I Komang; Septiari Dewi, Putu Ayu; Chandra Suari, Ni Wayan Gita
Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu Vol 9 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/jpah.v9i2.3761

Abstract

Children’s movement and song activities are a form of play that have always been an integral part of learning in early childhood education. In early childhood education institutions and kindergartens with a Hindu nuance, religious education often employs audiovisual media that feature movements and songs based on themes derived from Hindu teachings. One of the most frequently introduced themes is the concept of Tri Kaya Parisudha due to its relevance to the daily behaviors of children. The objective of this study is to develop Hindu-themed movements and songs centered on the Tri Kaya Parisuda concept. The research method used is Research and Development (R&D). The development process followed the ADDIE model. Children aged 5–6 years from Tunas Wangi Hindu State Kindergarten in Bone Village were selected as the study sample. Data from expert validation and field validation of the product were analyzed using both qualitative and quantitative methods. Qualitative analysis employed the Content Validity Ratio (CVR) formula by Lawshe. The developed movement and song successfully reflected the values of the Tri Kaya Parisudha concept. All validators agreed that the movements and songs used are appropriate and relevant to Hindu character values, as evidenced by a CVR score of 1.0 for this aspect. This indicates that this learning media is highly essential for introducing Hindu character concepts to early childhood learners.
The Role of Husbands in Teaching Hinduism to Sudhi Wadani Wife in Interfaith Marriages Ratini, Ni Ketut
Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu Vol 9 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/jpah.v9i1.3814

Abstract

Interfaith marriage in Indonesia is a complex issue that involves legal, social, and religious dilemmas. Marriages must be legal under both religious and state law, which requires the bride and groom to be of the same faith to be recognized as religiously valid. This provision has caused controversy and injustice, especially regarding religious freedom and human rights in a multicultural society. The Study aims to focuses on the role of husbands in providing an understanding of Hinduism to wives who have undergone Sudhi Wadani who previously adhered to other religions, especially in the context of interfaith marriages. This research uses a qualitative, phenomenological method, in-depth interview techniques, and participatory observation. was conducted in Palu City in 2024 with 13 informants husband. The results showed that the husband plays a central role in guiding his wife to understand the teachings of Hinduism, which is realized through direct teaching, accompanying in religious activities, and being a role model. The obstacles husbands face include limited religious knowledge, lack of time due to busy work, and wife's sensitivity. The strategies husbands apply to overcome these obstacles include inviting wives indirectly to engage in religious activities, patient communication, and utilization of religious communities to learn. This concludes that the husband's role in guiding his wife to understand the teachings of Hinduism in an interfaith marriage is vital and requires consistent, flexible, and practice-based efforts. Practical recommendations for interfaith couples and relevant institutions to strengthen support for Hindu husbands of wives who have undergone Sudhi Wadani in interfaith marriages.
Hegemoni Balian Desa dalam Aktivitas Ritual Hindu di Desa Pedawa Mardika, I Putu; Pramiswara, I Gusti Agung Ngurah Agung Yudha; Kantina, Komang Agus Darmayoga
Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu Vol 9 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/jpah.v9i1.3819

Abstract

Balian Desa, a religious ritual leader who is trusted by the Bali Aga community, especially Pedawa Village. The Balian Desa position has vital duties and responsibilities in leading the procession of religious rituals of the Bali Aga community. In the perspective of Sociology, the position of the Balian Desa has the highest authority in terms of religious rituals carried out in Pedawa Village, the Balian Desa has enormous hegemonic power and has a strong influence on the continuity of community life in terms of religious ritual activities.  This study aims to examine the hegemonic power possessed by a Balian Desa in the implementation of religious rituals that affect the community, especially in Pedawa Village. This research uses a qualitative approach with data collection methods in the form of observation, interviews, literature studies, and documentation. The results of this study show that a person who occupies a position as a Balian Desa has a great influence in the form of hegemony on religious ritual activities in Pedawa Village. This can be seen because the Balian Desa is chosen abstractly and through a sacred procession, and can legitimize every religious ritual. In addition, the hegemony of the village balian that influences the community is very strong through ideology, language, and folklore that strengthens people's trust in the Balian Desa figure, which has an impact on the socio-religious implications of the life of the Pedawa Village community. The conclusion of this research is that the Balian Desa has a strong position because it is chosen abstractly in the ritual aspect, in terms of hegemony, the village balian influences the ideology of the community through the form of language, sacred symbols, and beliefs (folklore) which make his position very strong, and this hegemony will have an impact on the socio-religious life of the Pedawa Village community.
Muallafah Muslimat NU Buleleng Bali Religious Tolerance and Moderation in a Hindu Society in Bali Nurlaili H., Musfiroh; Nilamsari, Wati; Shodiq, Muhammad; Roup, Mu'min; Nisa, Mauidlotun
Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu Vol 9 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/jpah.v9i1.3944

Abstract

Religious conversions made by Balinese people from Hinduism to Islam or to Islam are evidence of religious moderation in Hinduism. The interaction between the Hindu community of Buleleng and the Muslim community has created a new culture or cultural acculturation and even marriage which has an impact on religious conversion from Hinduism to Islam. This article aims to reveal the tolerance and moderation of Hinduism that has a major impact on the moderate social religious activities of Muslimat NU Buleleng so that a moderate Muallafah emerges. This research is a qualitative research with Anthropology and Sociology of Religion approach. The primary data of this research are Muallafah and Muslimat NU Ranting Seririt Organisation, Buleleng District, Bali. The findings of this research are that the majority of Buleleng Bali Muallafahs come from Hinduism and make religious conversions due to marriage. The Muallafah joined the Muslimat NU because the tolerance and moderation of the Hindu community towards minority Muslims is quite high. Muslimat NU's social religious activities include Friday blessings; Pengajian Umum, Dzikir Akbar, and Reciting Burdah Covid 19 Prevention Social Service and Soft Skill Training and Economic Empowerment. The success of socio-religious activities carried out by Muslimat NU in Bali towards the majority Hindu Balinese community is evidence of tolerance and religious moderation of Hindu society in Bali so that Muallafah Muslimat NU Buleleng Bali feels living in harmony and peace without discrimination and pressure from the surrounding community and even family for choosing Islam as a new religion.

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