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Arman Harahap
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International Journal of Educational Research and Social Sciences (IJERSC)
Published by CV. Inara
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27745406     DOI : https://doi.org/10.51601/ijersc
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other
International Journal of Educational Research and Social Sciences (IJSERSC) is to provide a research medium and an important reference for the advancement and dissemination of research results that support high-level research in the fields of Educational Research and Social Sciences. Original theoretical work and application-based studies, which contributes to a better understanding all fields of Education Research and Social Sciences.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 851 Documents
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Two Indonesian Children Acquire Bahasa Indonesiain Different Ways: Reconsidering Theories Himpun Panggabean
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 2 No. 6 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v2i6.214

Abstract

In this research, two participants, my children Ceria Panggabean (CP) and her younger brother Patuan Noel Panggabean (PNP) acquire their first language Bahasa Indonesia in different ways. CP acquires the language in normal stages of language acquisition that matches the theory of Universal Grammar (UG) endorsed by Behaviorism and Social Interactionism but PNP acquires it beyond critical period. CP grows normal physically but PNP cannot stand and walk but crawls. When his physical impairment is overcome, especially when he is able to run, he acquires the language so fast that when he is over 3,5 years, his language proficiency is in the same level as PNP’s. Based on this, at least as hypothesis, abnormal language acquisition or Specific Language Impairment (SLI) may be due to not only brain and organs of speech impairments but also abnormal physical growth that might affect brain. It is also revealed that UG called Nativism is endorsed by empirical phenomenon called Behaviorism and social interaction called Social Interactionism. Besides, criticisms on certain concepts of linguists and recommendations are noted. The data are gathered using methods of Parents’ Diary and Observational Studies via audiotape, to study how each of them goes through acquisition stages, and Experimental Studies with Nipple Sucking Rate test in cooing or prelinguistic stage to find out whether or not they are hearing or deaf. The research covers the acquisition of phonology, morphology, syntax, and semantics as well as their developments.
The Effect of Green Accounting Implementation on Profitability in Companies Compass Index 100 Budiono, Slamet; Dura, Justita
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 2 No. 6 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v2i6.216

Abstract

In the Kompas100 Index Company, there are several companies whose growth can have a positive or negative impact on the surrounding environment, so companies need to provide information related to green accounting. This study was conducted to determine the application of green accounting and its impact on company profitability. In this study, the application of green accounting as measured by the Company Performance Rating Program in Environmental Management (PROPER) on the level of profitability with the ROA (Return on Assets) indicator. The research method used is quantitative research methods. The population selected in the study of 100 Kompas Index companies for 2 years in 2018-2019 using the purposive sampling method, to obtain a sample of 24 companies that meet the criteria. Data were analyzed using simple regression. The results of this study indicate that the application of green accounting has a significant effect on the profitability of the Kompas100 Index company
The Effect of Parenting Style on Athletes' Achievement Motivation Prasetiyo, Rahayu; Maksum, Ali; Anung Priambodo
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 2 No. 6 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v2i6.217

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of parenting on the achievement motivation of athletes. The research method in this study is ex post facto. The sample in this study was as many as 73 athletes who are members of the East Java Regional Training Center. The instrument used was developed based on theoretical references regarding parenting patterns which consist of three types of parenting, namely authoritarian, authoritative and permissive with the results of factor analysis for each dimension of parenting parenting resulting in KMO-MSA values> 0.05 with a significance value of Bartlett's Test of Sphericity < 0.05. Each item in each dimension has a loading factor value > 0.5 so that each item is valid in measuring each dimension. While the achievement motivation instrument was also developed based on theoretical references with the results of factor analysis resulting in a KMO-MSA value> 0.05 with a significance value of Bartlett's Test of Sphericity <0.05. Test analysis using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). Based on these calculations and criteria, the results (Sig.) 0.000 < 0.05, meaning that there is an influence of parenting style on athletes' achievement motivation. Judging from the mean value of authoritarian parenting is 10.37, authoritative parenting is 19.89, permissive parenting is 9.89. This means that authoritative parenting has the highest influence on athletes' achievement motivation. Then followed by authoritarian parenting in the second place and permissive parenting in the third or the last
Implementation Of Problem-Based Management Model On Improving School Quality Culture At Mts Nurul Iman Tanjung Morawa Yenni Khairani Pane; Nathanael Sitanggang; Joharis Lubis
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 2 No. 6 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v2i6.218

Abstract

School quality can be seen from the culture that lives and is developed by the school community. School culture is a set of values ​​that underlie behavior, traditions, daily habits, and symbols practiced by principals, teachers, administrative officers, students and the community around the school. School quality is one of the central issues in national education in addition to other issues such as equity, relevance, and efficiency of school management. Currently, efforts to improve the quality of schools continue to be carried out by various parties, both by the school foundation and the government itself. These efforts are based on an awareness of the importance of the role of education in the development of human resources and Nation Character Building for the progress of society and the nation. The dignity of a nation is largely determined by the quality of its education. In fact, many school principals are very concerned about the importance of building a school atmosphere, classroom atmosphere, building harmonious relationships to support the formation of norms, beliefs, attitudes, characters, and achievement motives so that they grow into positive thinking attitudes of school citizens.
The Principal's Communication Style In Motivating Teachers' Work At Sma Brigjend Katamso II Medan Winda Sihotang; Nathanael Sitanggang; Joharis Lubis
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 2 No. 6 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v2i6.219

Abstract

This study describes the principal's communication style and the factors driving the principal's communication at Brigjend Katamso II Senior High School Medan. The purpose of this study was to determine the principal's communication style in motivating the work of teachers at (Senior High School) SMA Brigjend Katamso II Medan City. This study uses data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation with informants (teachers and staff employees). The results of the study prove that the communication style used by the principal is a controlling style. The principal in motivating the work of teachers plays a multifunctional role. In providing work motivation, the principal uses Indonesian and uses casual language in informal activities. The relationship between the principal and the teacher is harmonious which can motivate the work of the teacher and the principal obstacle in motivating the work of the teacher is that he is a little slow in conveying information.
Effectiveness Of Training And Coaching Strengthening Entrepreneurship In Improving Youth Business Competence (Descriptive study at the Bandung City Youth and Sports Office) Eki Dudi Darmawan; Sutaryat Trisnamansyah; Adjat Sudrajat; Wiwik Dyah Aryani
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 2 No. 6 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v2i6.220

Abstract

The era of the industrial revolution 4.0 is an opportunity in building the Indonesian economy with various facilities and conveniences provided by technological advances, as well as being a threat when it cannot be utilized properly, namely when human labor in the process of producing goods has begun to switch to digital, but not matched by the growth of new business units. This study focuses on training management and fostering youth entrepreneurship strengthening which is an effort to reduce unemployment by increasing business management competencies. The purpose of the research is to describe planning, organizing, implementing, evaluating training, coaching through mentoring the implementation of training results, implementation effectiveness, problems, and future improvement solutions. This study uses descriptive qualitative research methods in order to intensively and in depth describe the symptoms and phenomena studied, while data collection is carried out by observation, interviews, documentary studies, and literature studies. The findings in this study are that Bandung City Youth and Sport Department has carried out management of entrepreneurship strengthening training Which gave an impact on increasing the competence of training graduates. Yet entrepreneurship coaching through mentoring in the application of training results has not been carried out optimally, that in general training management and entrepreneurship strengthening development have not been effective in improving business management competencies among young man. This study recommends that in training for strengthening youth entrepreneurship, character and team building materials are given so that training participants from the beginning of training to entrepreneurship development remain in the same group of the business world, the industrial world (DUDI) as well as with BUMD/BUMN and banking to participate in fostering strengthening the management of youth businesses in the city of Bandung.
The Concept of Terrorism and Implementation of the Principles of Criminalization in the Law on the Eradication of Criminal Acts of Terrorism Bardi, Ahmad; Nurhayani
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 2 No. 6 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v2i6.221

Abstract

Terrorism is one of the crimes that greatly disturbs the security of the life of the nation and state. Terrorism is not only a problem for the Indonesian people, but has become an international problem. The eradication of criminal acts of terrorism in Indonesia is carried out based on Law Number 5 of 2018 in conjunction with Law Number 15 of 2003. The problem that becomes the object of research is the concept of terrorism and the implementation of criminalization principles in the law on eradicating criminal acts of terrorism. The type of research used is normative legal research with a statute approach, conceptual approach, historical approach, and comparative approach. The results of research in the law on eradicating criminal acts of terrorism have limited the definition of terrorism by including ideological, political and security disturbance motives, in contrast to other countries which on average do not include motives in the definition of terrorism. The principles of criminalization in the preparation of the law on the eradication of criminal acts of terrorism have not been fully fulfilled, namely about avoiding the formulation of vague and general articles.
The Effect Of Leverage, Profitability, And Dividend Policy On Firm Value Saputri, Diah Ragil; Bahri, Syaiful
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 2 No. 6 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v2i6.223

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of leverage, profitability, and dividend policy variables on firm value in property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2020 period. This type of research is causal associative. The research population is 64 companies. The sample was determined by purposive sampling technique as many as 11 companies. Data analysis used multiple linear regression analysis. The test results show that leverage as proxied by debt to equity ratio (DER) has no significant effect on firm value, profitability proxied by return on equity (ROE) has a significant effect on firm value, and dividend policy proxied by dividend payout ratio (DPR) has no significant effect on the value of the company. Investors pay more attention to the company's ability to earn profits and its management.
Increasing Commitment To The Profession Through Organizational Climate, Personality, And Job Satisfaction Of Private Higher Lecturers In The City Of South Tangerang N. Lilis Suryani; Aida Vitalaya Syafri Hubeis; Widodo Sunaryo
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 2 No. 6 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v2i6.224

Abstract

This study aims to find an effort to increase Commitment to the Profession through Organizational Climate, Personality, and Job Satisfaction. The population in this study is permanent lecturers who have the position of functional lecturer at 5 private universities in South Tangerang City with a total of 379 lecturers. The sampling technique used proportional random sampling with the Slovin formula with an error margin of 5% with a total sample of 195 lecturers. The data analysis method used in this research is Path Analysis. This study concludes 1) There is a direct influence of organizational climate on a commitment to the profession. 2) There is a direct influence of personality on a commitment to the profession. 3) There is a direct effect of job satisfaction on a commitment to the profession. 4) There is a direct influence of organizational climate on job satisfaction. 5) There is a direct influence of personality on job satisfaction. 6) There is an indirect influence of organizational climate with a commitment to the profession through job satisfaction. 7) There is an indirect influence of personality with a commitment to the profession through job satisfaction.
The Effect Of Leverage, Audit Quality, And Earnings Management On The Integrity Of Financial Statements Safitri, Aidila Safitri; Syaiful Bahri
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 2 No. 6 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v2i6.226

Abstract

  The research has the objective to find out the existence of the leverage, audit quality, and earnings management on the integrity of financial statements. The research population of sub-bank companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2019 and 2020 were selected using a purposive sampling technique. The research sample is 31 companies. The types of research data are quantitative data and secondary data sources. The data analysis technique used descriptive statistical analysis, logistic regression analysis and t test. The results of the study of leverage, audit quality, and earnings management have no effect on the integrity of financial statements.

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