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JOURNAL LA MEDIHEALTICO
Published by Newinera Publisher
ISSN : 27211215     EISSN : 27211231     DOI : 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v6i2.1959
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Journal La Medihealtico is peer reviewed, open access Academic and Research Journal which publishes Original Research Articles, Review Article, Case Report editorial comments etc. in all fields of medical sciences and health sciences including Health Care Delivery, Health Care Research, Epidemiology, Medical Care, Nursing, Nursing Education, Neonatal nurse, Home Health Nursing Community and Homecare, Information Technology in Nursing, Occupational Health and Safety, Midwifery, Health Care Administration, Hospital Science and Management, Innovations in Patient Care, Public Health, Health Psychology, Social Health, Physical health, Quaternary Care, Secondary Care, Veterinary Nursing, Medical Sciences and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hospital and Clinical Pharmacy, Pathology, Physiotherapy & Rehabilitation, Ergonomics, Food and Nutrition, Veterinary Medicines.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 466 Documents
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Knowledge and Application of Pharmacist Ethics Practices in Pekalongan Regency Adistya, Diva; Da’i, Muhammad
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i2.1116

Abstract

This study aims to determine the knowledge and application of pharmacist ethical practices in Pekalongan Regency. This study is a type of observational descriptive study, the population in this study is pharmacists who practice in Pekalongan Regency as many as 129 using purposive sampling, the sample in this study was obtained as many as 100 respondents. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire. This research will be conducted in Pekalongan district from October to December 2023. Data analysis of this study was carried out by descriptive analysis on SPSS software. The results showed that out of 100 respondents, 97 respondents (97%) had good knowledge about pharmacist ethical practices. However, out of 100 respondents, 52 respondents (52%) dominated the application of pharmacy ethical practices in the less category. It can be concluded that although pharmacists have good knowledge in pharmacist ethical practices, in the application of pharmacist ethical practices compared to the best, which is less.
Factors Related to Glaucoma Patients at the Main Outpatient Clinic of Medan Eye Center Siregar, Okkis Razuansyah; Azrial, T. Indra
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i2.1136

Abstract

Glaucoma is a condition where eye pressure damage the optic nerve. Usually, high eye pressure will gradually damage the optic nerve fibers, resulting in disruption of the field of vision. Galucoma is the second most common cause of blindness in the world after cataracts. This study aims to determine the factors associated with glaucoma sufferers. The research conducted is analytic in nature with a case control study design that aims to see the relationship of the independent variables. Data obtained from medical records that met the inclusion criteria were 55 medical record data. Because it met the inclusion criteria, all data was used as a researchsample (total sampling). The result of this study show that of the 4 risk factors for glaucoma patients, all have a relantionship of the occurrence of glaucoma. Calculated Chi-Square value with < p=0,05), this shows that there is a significant relationship between risk factors for glaucoma sufferers. It is hoped that every health service center will routinely provide education to patients about the importance of regular eye health checks. In order to be able to detect more quickly if you have early symptoms of eye disorders.
The Relationship Between Consumption of Blood-Added Tablets and Micronutrient Intake with Hemoglobin Levels of Pregnant Woman Fauziyaha, Rifqi; Puspitasari, Dyah Intan
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i1.1138

Abstract

Anemia is one of the nutritional problems that often occur in pregnant women. A preliminary survey conducted at the Sangkrah Health Center in Surakarta City found that the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in 2022 was 13.5%. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between consumption of blood supplement tablets and intake of micronutrients (iron, folic acid, vitamin C and vitamin B12) with hemoglobin levels of pregnant women at the Sangkrah Health Center in Surakarta City. The method used was observational with a cross sectional approach. Analysis of relationship test using chi-square statistical test. The results of this study showed that of the 36 respondents who were obedient in taking blood supplement tablets, 18 respondents (50%) had normal hemoglobin levels and 18 respondents (50%) had low hemoglobin levels and of the 18 respondents who were not obedient in taking blood supplement tablets, 6 respondents (33.3%) had normal hemoglobin levels and 12 respondents (66.7%) had low hemoglobin levels. There is no relationship between adherence to taking blood supplement tablets and hemoglobin levels (p=0.245), there is a relationship between iron intake and hemoglobin levels (p=0.003), there is a relationship between folic acid intake and hemoglobin levels (p=0.004), there is a relationship between vitamin C intake and hemoglobin levels (p=0.019), there is no relationship between vitamin B12 intake and hemoglobin levels (p=0.161).
Literature Review: The Effect of Ajwa Date Fruit Consumption on Fasting Blood Sugar Levels in Perimenopausal Women Hariandini, Elsa Amalia; Andi Mappaware, Nasrudin; Nawir, Nasarudin; Arfah, Arni Isnaini; Royani, Ida; Zulfahmida, Zulfahmida
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i3.1156

Abstract

The active substances contained in date extract such as flavonoids, steroids, phenols and saponins have an anti-diabetic function which is useful in controlling glycemic and fat in diabetes patients. Perimenopause is a poorly defined period of time that surrounds the final years of a woman's reproductive life, usually between the ages of 30 and 40. Insulin affects many hormones, including sex hormones (estrogen, progesterone, and testosterone). This hormonal imbalance can disrupt the balance of other hormones. In the basic principles of bioethics there are four aspects, namely beneficence, non-maleficence, autonomy and justice. Maqashid Al Shariat contains 5 values, namely Hifz ad din, hifz an nafs, hifz al maal, hifz al nasl, and hifz al aql. In the perspective of Islamic jurisprudence, it consists of five rules, namely Al Ageu bi Maqashida, La dharara wa laa dirara,, Al masyaqqah tajlibut, Al yaqinu la yuzalu bi syaq, and Al adatu muhakkamah. A 46 year old woman G1P1A0 Gravid 34 weeks with a history of regular menstruation every month. Blood pressure 110/80 mmHg with BMI 30.24 (Obes 2). The results of the fasting blood sugar examination were found to be 130 mg/dl. The diagnosis in this patient is diabetes mellitus. The treatment given to this patient is a regulated eating pattern and implementation of a diet pattern. In the bioethical perspective, it fulfills the non-maleficence aspect, the principles of fiqh are Al iau bi maqashida, La dharara wa laa dirara, and Al adatu muhakkamah.
Comparison of Antibacterial Activity of Ethanol Extract and Nanoparticles of Crassocephallum Crepidioides S.Moore Against Staphylococcus Aureus Candrika, Candrika; Dalimunthe, Aminah; Bangun, Hakim
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i2.1160

Abstract

This research seeks to examine the width of the inhibitory zone of extracts and nanoparticles of Crassocephalum crepidioides leaf simplisia, which have many advantages such as wound therapy, diarrhea relief, anti-inflammatory properties, and antibacterial effects. The antibacterial activity of Crassochepallum crepidioides (Benth) was evaluated by using the ethanol extract and nanoparticles. S. Moore departs. The agar diffusion technique was used to test it on paper plates. 0.1 ml of bacterial inoculum was introduced into a sterile petri dish, followed by the addition of 15 ml of Mueller Hinton agar media at a temperature range of 45-50ºC. Subsequently, multiple paper plates were immersed in a test solution containing a strong leaf ethanol extract and nanoparticles with different concentrations. Characterization reveals that Crassocephalum crepidioides is composed of many bioactive components, including alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins, and steroids. The analysis of the extract revealed that it contained 5.92% water, 12.86% total ash, 1.55% acid-insoluble ash, 14.33% water-soluble essence, and 9.34% ethanol-soluble essence. The nanoparticles had a size of 64.37 nm and exhibited antibacterial activity of extract ethanol at a concentration of 50% with a diameter of 12,00 mm. The minor concentration of the extract had a diameter of 3,166 mm, while the nanoparticles showed antibacterial activity at a concentration of 50% with a diameter of 10,53 mm. The minor concentration of the nanoparticle had a diameter of 3,00 mm The activity test results of the ethanol extract of Crassochepallum crepidioides with nanoparticles demonstrated that the inhibitory diameter of the ethanol extraction results remained more strong compared to the nanoparticles of simplisia powder.
The Role of Omega 3 Fatty Acids on Muscle Mass: A Literature Review Wardhana, Putu Adi Kusuma
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i2.1169

Abstract

Omega 3 fatty acids are known to have many benefits for human health, such as regulating lipid metabolism, treating hyperlipidemia, having anti-inflammatory function, increasing brain function and maintaining the body's immune system. Nowadays, among individuals who like to exercise, especially in the field of sports nutrition, omega 3 fatty acids are starting to become popular in their function of maintaining and increasing muscle mass because of their benefits in increasing muscle protein synthesis, reducing muscle damage (exercise-induced muscle damage) after physical exercise or during recovery after exercise so that it can maintain and increase muscle mass. This literature review deepens the benefits of omega 3 fatty acids which can potentially maintain or increase muscle mass. This literature review will discuss the mechanism by which omega 3 fatty acids influence muscle mass through cellular signaling pathways related to muscle protein synthesis which has an impact on a person's muscle mass. This literature review also discusses research results in healthy individuals, the elderly and individuals with chronic ilness. Although several studies show the benefits of omega 3 fatty acids regarding their potential to maintain and increase muscle mass. However, several research results show an insignificant effect of omega 3 fatty acids on muscle mass, causing the benefits of omega 3 fatty acids on muscle mass to continue to be a topic that will continue to be researched, some of the causes may be due to the duration of administration, different doses of administration, different type of omega 3 fatty acids given.
A Systematic Review of Knowledge and Perception Regarding Generic Medicines Among Indonesians Pandanwangi TW, Siti; Agustina, Diana; Karsidin, Bambang
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i2.1187

Abstract

Generic medicines are a type of medicine with an official name that has been assigned to the efficacious substance it contains. Generic medicines have the same effectiveness as patented medicines. Many people think that generic medicines are of low quality, so they prefer branded generic medicines or patented medicines. This systematic review aims to report the results of a search for previously reviewed studies that focus on the level of public knowledge and perception of generic medicines. The research method used is a literature study method using journal data from the last 10 years. Journal collection was carried out by searching online journal databases indexed in Google Scholar, and PubMed using Mesh (Medical Subject Headings) with a focus on the keywords "knowledge", "perception", and "generic medicines". The results of this research are that the level of Indonesian people's knowledge of generic medicines is quite good but not evenly distributed, especially among groups of people who have a strong belief that cheap medicines are of lower quality. Acceptance of generic medicines tends to be higher in communities with higher levels of education. Communities with low socio-economic conditions generally have a low level of education so they tend to have greater distrust of generic medicines. This research concludes that it is important to provide information about generic medicines aggressively and continuously to the public to increase public trust in generic medicines. In addition, prescribing generic medicines by physicians is the main thing to eliminate public distrust about generic medicines.
Literature Review: the Effect of Ajwa Dates on Hemoglobin Levels in Perimenopause Women Cahyani, Eka Saputri Ananda; Andi Mappaware, Nasrudin; Arfah, Arni Isnaini; Irwan, Irwan; Nulanda, Mona; Yuniati, Lisa
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i2.1190

Abstract

Ajwa dates or often called prophet dates are types of dates that grow in Saudi Arabia / Al-Madinah Al-Munawara and have significant value in healing several diseases. The content of active substances contained in date extracts such as vitamins B1, B2, nicotinic acid, vitamin complex A, magnesium, calcium and iron which has a function to help the formation of hemoglobin. Perimenopause is an indefinite period of time that surrounds the final years of a woman's reproductive life, usually between the ages of 30-40 years when estrogen levels slowly decline causing menstrual abnormalities. The decrease in estrogen levels in perimenopausal women causes excessive blood loss so that iron deficiency anemia will occur. Objective : To determine the effect of consumption of ajwa dates (Pheonix Dactylifera L) on hemoglobin levels in perimenopausal women. Method : Literature Review with Design Narrative review. Results : Based on the results of research from several literatures that discuss the effects of giving Ajwa Dates (Phoenix Dactylifera L) before and after administration, it shows that there are differences in hemoglobin levels. Especially in perimenopausal women who are prone to iron deficiency anemia because Ajwa dates contain high iron, which increases hemoglobin levels. So it is highly recommended for consumption. Conclusion : Ajwa Dates (Phoenix Dactylifera L) can increase hemoglobin levels in perimenopausal women.
The Effectiveness of Nutritional Interventions on Hypertension Control: A Meta-Analysis Farras, Reyhan Muhammad
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i3.1193

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of nutritional interventions in addressing hypertension, considering aspects such as food consumption, dietary patterns, and other nutritional interventions. Through meta-analysis, the research seeks to consolidate findings from various previous studies to provide a stronger conclusion regarding the effectiveness of nutritional interventions on hypertension and to establish a foundation for the development of more effective nutritional intervention programs for the prevention and control of hypertension. The research methodology employs a meta-analysis approach and literature research to evaluate relevant journal articles on the topics of "Hypertension," "Blood Pressure," and "Nutrition." Article selection criteria include publication years from 2015 to 2023, written in Indonesian or English, and document types "article research" and "review literature," resulting in a final selection of 10 articles for the meta-analysis study. The study findings indicate that nutritional interventions, such as reducing salt intake and adopting the DASH diet, are effective in lowering blood pressure, especially in individuals at high risk of hypertension. Dietary fiber supplements and early-life interventions also prove to significantly benefit blood pressure management. Holistically, emphasis on healthy eating patterns, active lifestyles, and the use of technologies like mHealth can help address hypertension issues among at-risk populations.
Potential Role of Propolis Flavonoid on Malondialdehyde and Superoxide Dismutase Levels on Endometriosis Mayasari, Citra Krisna; Retno Gunarti, Dwirini; Octovia, Lily Indriani
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i2.1202

Abstract

Endometriosis is a prevalent gynecological condition that affects around 10% of women within the reproductive age group globally. Recent research indicates that oxidative stress plays a significant role in the development of endometriosis. The present administration of progestin hormone treatment has been shown to induce additional oxidative stress, which is characterized by elevated levels of oxidative stress indicators, including malondialdehyde (MDA), and a reduction in the enzymatic antioxidant superoxide dismutase (SOD). The presence of hormonal imbalances in conjunction with these alterations fosters an environment conducive to the metastasis of endometrial cells. This process initiates inflammatory pathways, angiogenesis, and the formation of lesions and tumors, ultimately exacerbating the state of endometriosis. Research findings indicate that propolis has inherent antioxidant properties, characterized by a high concentration of flavonoid components and phenolic acids. Propolis contains active compounds that have the ability to trap free radicals by forming more stable molecules. Propolis has anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and immunomodulatory characteristics, hence potentially enhancing the patient's oxidative stress state, mitigating morbidity, and reducing the duration of hospitalization. This research aims to assess the possible impact of flavonoids found in propolis on the treatment of endometriosis.

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