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Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation
Published by PT. Mattawang Mediatama Solution
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27756165     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35877/454RI.daengkuv1i1
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Other
The Daengku seeks to publish high-quality research papers, review articles, and book reviews that make a contribution to knowledge through the application and development of theories, new data exploration, and/or scientific analysis of salient policy issues. The Scope of the Daengku includes the following areas: Social Sciences: Anthropology, Asian Studies, Communication, Demography, Development, Gender Studies, Government & Public Policy, Human Ecology, International Relations, Media Studies, Peace and Conflict, Political Science, Science, Technology & Society, Sociology. Humanities: Cultural Studies, Education, History, Human Geography, Linguistics, Philosophy, Religion.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 20 Documents
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Search results for , issue "vol. 6 no. 3 (2026)" : 20 Documents clear
Integrating Religious Moderation into a School-Based Bullying Prevention Framework: Evidence from a Philippine Context Mariah Kibtiyah; Fitriah M. Suud; Kana Safrina Rouzi; Mirawati Mirawati; Kasmil S. Abdulwahid; Cut Afrina; Wahyu Khafidah
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku4847

Abstract

Purpose– This study aims to develop and evaluate a school-based bullying prevention model integrating religious moderation principles to enhance adolescents’ understanding of bullying behavior within a Philippine secondary school context. Design/methods/approach – A quasi-experimental pre-test–post-test control group design was employed involving 74 tenth-grade students divided into experimental (n = 37) and control (n = 37) groups using purposive sampling. The intervention consisted of a two-day structured psychoeducational program integrating values of tolerance, empathy, and moral responsibility. Data were analyzed using Shapiro–Wilk normality testing followed by Wilcoxon signed-rank and Mann–Whitney U tests. Findings– The experimental group demonstrated a statistically significant increase in bullying understanding scores from pre-test to post-test compared to the control group (p < .05). Gain score comparisons further indicated that the intervention contributed to measurable improvement in students’ cognitive awareness of bullying behavior. Research implications/limitations– The study is limited to one school context and employs purposive sampling, restricting broader generalization. Future research should test the model across multiple schools and cultural settings and examine behavioral outcomes beyond cognitive understanding. Originality/value-This study offers a theoretically grounded and context-specific bullying prevention framework integrating religious moderation within moral regulation and social-ecological perspectives.
Designing Wayfinding and Signage to Promote Environmental Cleanliness in the Densely Populated Coastal Areas of North Makassar Agussalim Djirong; Faizal Erlangga Makawi; Rahmansah
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku4867

Abstract

Environmental cleanliness in densely populated coastal areas remains a critical issue, influenced not only by infrastructure but also by human behavior. This study examines the role of wayfinding and signage design in promoting environmental cleanliness in Makassar City. A quantitative approach was conducted through a survey of 174 respondents across four coastal locations in Makassar, Indonesia. The study measured environmental cleanliness, navigation and orientation, signage effectiveness, and design preference, and applied MANOVA and ANOVA to analyze differences across locations. The findings reveal that while navigation is generally adequate and signage is perceived as effective and visually appealing, environmental cleanliness remains low, indicating a gap between awareness and behavior. Significant differences were found in cleanliness, signage effectiveness, and design preference, but not in navigation. Based on these findings, the study proposes a design framework that enhances signage as a behavior-oriented communication system. This research highlights the importance of combining data-driven insights and design of wayfinding and signage to promote sustainable environmental behavior in coastal urban environments.
Development and Validity Based on Rush Model of Self-Regulated Scale on Gifted Fany Rifqoh; Muhammad Nur Wangid; Suwarjo Suwarjo; Yulia Ayriza
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku4950

Abstract

Self-Regulated Learning (SRL) is an essential skill that enables learners to independently plan, monitor, and evaluate their learning processes. Despite the availability of several SRL scales, valid and context-appropriate instruments tailored to the characteristics of gifted students in madrasah accelerated programs remain scarce. This study aims to examine the validity of a Self-Regulated Learning (SRL) instrument adapted specifically for gifted students enrolled in accelerated programs within Indonesian madrasahs. The research utilizes an adapted version of the Erdogan SRL Scale, integrating components from the Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire (MSLQ) and the Self-Regulatory Learning Interview Schedule (SRLIS). A total of 361 gifted students from various regions in Indonesia participated. Data were analyzed using the Rasch model assisted by R software to evaluate item fit, reliability, and threshold performance. A total of 67 items were confirmed to meet the Rasch model eligibility criteria, with no indications of overfit or misfit. Reliability values for both items and participants were within acceptable ranges. However, several items showed suboptimal thresholds and were recommended for revision to enhance clarity and discriminatory power. The adapted SSRL instrument is valid for measuring the SRL abilities of gifted students in madrasah accelerated programs. The findings support its use in educational assessment and intervention design, offering educators a reliable tool to better understand and strengthen self-regulatory learning skills among gifted learners.
The Effect of Financial Performance and Firm Size on Stock Prices, with Dividend Policy as a Moderating Variable A. Rendy Sandra Mamola; Dini Wahjoe Hapsari
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku4955

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of financial performance and firm size on stock prices, with dividend policy as a moderating variable, among conventional banking firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2018–2024 period. Employing a quantitative research design, the study utilizes secondary data collected from the annual reports and financial statements of banking firms. The sample was determined through purposive sampling, resulting in 77 firm-year observations. Panel data regression was applied to test the proposed relationships. The results indicate that ROE has a positive and significant effect on stock prices, suggesting that higher corporate profitability leads to greater investor confidence and higher market value. Conversely, firm size does not have a significant effect on stock prices, suggesting that firm scale alone is insufficient to influence investors’ investment decisions. Additionally, the DPR was found to moderate the effect of ROE on stock prices but failed to moderate the effect of firm size on stock prices. These findings suggest that banking sector investors place greater emphasis on a company’s ability to generate profits and the consistency of its dividend payouts compared to company size when assessing investment prospects. The study’s results support Signaling Theory, which asserts that profitability and dividend policy serve as relevant signals in stock price formation.
Digital Governance and Fraud Risk Management in Indonesia's SIHALAL-Based Halal Certification: A Shariah-Compliant Information Systems Framework Muhammad Khoirul Umam; Lisnawati Lisnawati; Ellin Herlina; Ade Bani Riyan; Widiantoro Sigit Rahardjo
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku4963

Abstract

This study examines digital governance gaps on the SIHALAL platform and investigates potential moral hazard and fraud risks in the self-declared halal certification scheme in Indonesia. This study employed an explanatory sequential mixed-methods design , analyzing survey data from 107 MSMEs assisted by the Halal Center, partners of BPJPH, and qualitative data from in-depth interviews with internal stakeholders, senior information technology auditors, and halal experts. Quantitative analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics and the Spearman correlation test, while qualitative data was analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive model. The results of the study indicate that information asymmetry and low digital literacy among facilitators indicated by the average MSME digital literacy score of 2.83 out of 5.00 and 55.1% of respondents who do not follow the development of advanced digitalization significantly increase system vulnerability, which triggers inaccurate verification processes and high risks of data manipulation, as confirmed by a strong Spearman correlation between low digital literacy and perceived fraud risk (? = 0.624; p < 0.001). The findings of this study indicate that the integration of Sharia-compliant digital governance principles, particularly through automated verification mechanisms such as geotagging , digital timestamps , and artificial intelligence (AI)-based image validation effectively mitigates internal fraud and ensures structural alignment with the values of Maqasid Sharia, especially in safeguarding religion ( hifz ad-din ) and public welfare ( hifz an-nafs ).
Advancing Public Hospital Responsiveness and Satisfaction among Patients in Cambodia: A Focus on Healthcare Services Kosal Thay; Sovantha Ros; Phyny Sin; Chamnan Sok; Sarom Mok; Sereyrath Em
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku4966

Abstract

The aims of this study were to investigate the level of public hospital responsiveness, the level of patient satisfaction after using healthcare services in public hospitals and to examine the relationship between the two variables. This study used a quantitative correlational design, and data were collected through a questionnaire. The participants were 220 patients attending public hospitals in Cambodia. The data analysis was performed using statistical package for the social sciences version 25, and descriptive and inferential statistical methods were used to answer the research questions. The results showed high hospital responsiveness and patient satisfaction with 4.15 and 4.36 means respectively. There was a moderate and significant correlation between hospital responsiveness and patient satisfaction (r=0.34, p<0.01). The results indicated that the improvement of hospital responsiveness can enhance patient satisfaction. Additionally, public hospitals need to improve the responsiveness to get patient satisfaction which is the core element of the patient-centered service delivery. The study is original in providing empirical evidence on the relationship between hospital responsiveness and patient satisfaction in Cambodian public hospitals, an area that has been subject to limited systematic investigation. Responsiveness and patient satisfaction have been well-studied in other countries but there are few quantitative, data-driven studies of public hospitals in Cambodia, especially from the perspective of the patients.
Digitalization of Cirebon Batik SMEs: E-Commerce Strategies for Heritage Preservation and Profitability Mahfud Mahfud; Ikhsan Nendi; Antonio Guterres; Puteri Kamilla; Abdurokhim Abdurokhim
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku4972

Abstract

Cirebon batik is both a living cultural heritage and a livelihood base for thousands of micro, small, and medium enterprises (SMEs) clustered in Trusmi. The migration of consumers to digital marketplaces has placed these heritage producers under competitive pressure that threatens their commercial viability and the continuity of traditional craft knowledge. This study investigates how Cirebon batik SMEs design e-commerce strategies that reconcile two often antagonistic objectives: heritage preservation and profitability. Using a qualitative multi-case design, data were gathered through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, participant observation of online selling, and analysis of platform storefronts across three SME clusters. Effective digitalization emerged not as uniform technology adoption but as a layered repertoire combining marketplace listings, social commerce, live selling, and own-channel storytelling, calibrated to each enterprise's digital maturity. A positive association was found between a constructed Digital Maturity Index and net profit margin, while preservation advanced through motif provenance disclosure and digital cataloguing. The study proposes a Heritage-Profitability Digital Integration model operationalizing authenticity, adaptive capability, multichannel orchestration, value capture, and continuity as governance principles for craft-based digital enterprise
Linking Cognitive, Moral, and Motivational Factors to Tax Compliance: An MSME Study Based on Self-Determination Theory and the Extended Theory of Planned Behavior Fajriani Azis; Sitti Hasbiah; M. Azwar Haslip; Andi Anggi Kemalasari; Andika Isma; Hajar Dewantara
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku4986

Abstract

MSME tax compliance plays a strategic role in increasing state revenue, but the low level of compliance requires effective strategies based on internal and external factors of taxpayers. Previous studies tend to focus on sanctions or economic incentives and rarely integrate psychological factors from the Extended Theory of Planned Behavior with motivational factors from Self-Determination Theory to explain MSME tax compliance behavior. This study aims to develop an integrative model that examines the influence of Tax Knowledge, Tax Morale, Tax Fairness and Equity, and Tax Regulations on Tax Compliance through the mediation of Independence, Competence, and Tax Compliance Intention. Using a quantitative cross-sectional design approach to 534 MSME respondents and prospective entrepreneurs in Indonesia and analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM), the results show that all ETPB constructs have a significant effect on independence and competence, which in turn increases tax compliance intention and has a strong impact on actual compliance. Mediation analysis shows the existence of a multi-layered influence pathway from cognitive factors to compliance behavior through psychological capacity and intention, thus emphasizing the need for multi-layered policy interventions ranging from tax education, internalization of moral values, increasing perceptions of fairness, regulatory clarity, to empowering the independence and competence of MSMEs to build commitment to sustainable tax compliance.
Structural Model of Financial and Digital Literacy in Preventing Online Gambling among Students Sitti Hasbiah; Nurhayani Nurhayani; Ilma Wulansari Hasdiansa; Andika Isma; Hajar Dewantara
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku4987

Abstract

Financial and digital literacy are essential competencies for college students, enabling them to manage their finances efficiently and avoid engaging in online gambling. Lack of risk awareness and poor self-control can make college students more vulnerable to harmful financial habits. This study explores how financial and digital literacy influence college students' financial behavior, with Financial Stress Reduction (FSR) and Better Self-Control and Budgeting Behavior (BSCB) acting as mediators of Gambling Risk Awareness (AGR) and Gambling Access Resistance (RGA). This study employed a quantitative, cross-sectional approach, surveying 517 students from various academic levels, selected through random sampling. Information was collected through an online survey consisting of 35 questions with a five-point Likert scale and analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with SmartPLS 4.1.0.3. The results indicate that financial and digital literacy have a substantial impact on FSR and BSCB, fully mediating the relationship between literacy and AGR/RGA. These findings highlight the need to combine literacy programs with methods to manage financial stress and encourage responsible budgeting. Educational institutions are urged to combine literacy initiatives with training in self-control, financial planning, and digital security awareness.
The Role of Ethical and Moral Perception in Linking Shariah-Compliant Investment, Psychosocial Factors, and Behavioral Change toward Online Gambling Masdar Ryketeng; Ilma Wulansari Hasdiansa; Hajar Dewantara; Andika Isma; Mas'ud Mas'ud
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku4989

Abstract

The rapid expansion of digital technology has created both opportunities and risks for young adults in managing financial behavior, particularly in the context of Shariah-compliant fintech investment and exposure to online gambling. This study aims to develop and empirically test an integrative Shariah-based framework that positions ethical and moral perception (EMP) as a central mediating mechanism linking psychosocial determinants and religious compliance to mental health and behavioral reform following online gambling exposure. A quantitative cross-sectional survey design was employed, involving 562 Muslim youth across six major regions of Indonesia, selected through stratified purposive sampling. Data were collected via an online questionnaire and analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The findings revealed that perceived behavioral control, risk preference, and Shariah compliance significantly and positively influenced EMP, whereas fintech self-efficacy demonstrated a negative effect, and subjective norms were not significant. EMP strongly predicted both improved mental health and positive behavioral changes toward avoiding online gambling. Mediation analysis confirmed that EMP mediated most of the hypothesized relationships, underscoring its pivotal role in aligning financial behavior with moral standards. The study contributes theoretically by integrating Islamic finance, behavioral ethics, and mental health recovery, while offering practical implications for policymakers, educators, and fintech developers to embed ethical literacy into financial education and digital platforms. Limitations include the focus on Indonesian students, suggesting the need for broader cross-cultural studies and the exploration of additional psychological variables such as self-control, emotional intelligence, and social support.

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