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Paska Marto Hasugian
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hasugiansean@gmail.com
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INDONESIA
Jurnal EduHealth
Published by SEAN INSTITUTE
ISSN : 20873271     EISSN : 28084608     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
The EduHealt journal contains articles based on research results or equivalent in the health field. The research includes research related to the community environment as well as in the general public. Articles published in this journal have never been published/published by other media.
Articles 1,299 Documents
The effect of using antihypertensive drugs in hypertensive patients with kidney failure in hospital outpatients, Jember regency Savania Alifianty Hafzah, Savania; Mayasari, Shinta; Khrisna Agung Cendekiawan
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal eduHealt, Edition January - March, 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Hypertension was a condition where systolic blood pressure was more than equal to 140 mmHg and diastolic was more than equal to 90 mmHg after two separate measurements and was one of the main risk factors for kidney failure because it can cause damage to blood vessels in the kidneys so that reduces the ability of the kidneys to filter blood properly. Hypertension was a disease with a high incidence rate worldwide and was a cause of death, around 1.13 billion people in the world have hypertension and its complications, therefore the aim of this study was to determine the effect of using antihypertensive drugs in hypertensive patients with kidney failure in hospital outpatients, jember regency. In a study using a cross-sectional design, the population in this study were all hypertensive patients with kidney failure who were outpatients in hospital outpatients, jember regency in the period December 2022-March 2023. The number of samples used probability sampling with the proportionate stratified random sampling technique as many as 100 patients in hospital outpatients, jember regency. The results of this study indicate that there was an effect of using antihypertensive drugs in hypertensive patients with kidney failure. Based on the output of "Test Stalistics", it is known that Alsymp.Sig. (2-tailed) has a value of 0.002. The calrenal value is 0.002 less than <0.05, malkal was concluded as "Hypothesis accepted". Alrtinyal aldal antihypertensive drug use paldal hypertensive patients with renal failure in hospital outpatients, jember regency. The blood pressure before the use of antihypertensive paldal antihypertensive medication with renal failure, that was, paldal paldal hypertension with gallstone saltu, while the blood pressure after the use of antihypertensive paldal pallid hypertensive patients with renal failure decreases in dual staging hypertension. From a statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon Maltch Palirs Test, it was discovered that Halsil might actually have an effect on the use of antihypertensive drugs in hypertensive patients with kidney failure in hospital outpatients, jember regency.
Changes in blood pressure in hypertension patients with kidney failure on drug valsartan administration in hospital Diana Kholifah; Mayasari, Shinta; Khrisna Agung Cendekiawan
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal eduHealt, Edition January - March, 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Hypertension an increase in blood pressure, including systolic and diastolic blood pressure into two types, namely essential hypertension, the most common being essential and secondary hypertension. The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia using measurement methods in samples aged ≥18 years 34.1%, while the prevalence of hypertension cases in East Java province 36.3%. In pharmacological therapy the administration of drugs includes thiazide diuretics, adrenergic blockers, Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors (ACE-inhibitors), angiotensin - II - blockers, in non-pharmacological therapy, namely changes in diet and lifestyle by consuming balanced foods according to needs, avoiding saturated fat, maintaining body weight, limiting salt consumption, the aim of knowing changes in blood pressure in hypertensive patients with kidney failure when administering the drug valsartan at Hospital Citra Husada. This research used a numerical comparative analytical research type with a retrospective design, the research was conducted in March, April 2023 at Citra Husada Hospital, the source of research data was from medical records. The sample obtained was 32 hypertensive patients with kidney failure who met the inclusion criteria, namely all genders aged 18 years and over, and outpatients at Hospital on a single drug (valsartan). Sampling used a total sampling technique, using Wilcoxon test data analysis to analyze changes in blood pressure. The average value of systolic blood pressure before administering the drug valsartan was 165.87 mmHg with a standard deviation of 27.06. The average systolic value after administering the drug valsartan was 151.15 mmHg with a standard deviation of 26.06, with a difference value of 14.72 mmHg. The average value of diastolic blood pressure before administering the drug valsartan was found to be 92.81 mmHg with a standard deviation of 20.16. The average diastolic value after administering the drug valsartan was found to be 81.09 mmHg with a standard deviation of 18.8, with a difference value of 11.72 mmHg. Conclusion: There are marked changes in blood pressure after administering the drug valsartan, valsartan can be recommended as an antihypertensive with kidney failure according to the inclusion criteria in the study.
Profile of the combination of two oral anti-diabetes drugs in patients diabetes melitus at Citra Husada hospital Jember Miatuz Zaqia; Mayasari, Shinta; Nafisah Isnawati
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal eduHealt, Edition January - March, 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Diabetes melitus (DM) is a group of diseases with characteristic hyperglycemia that occurs due to impaired insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) notes that Indonesia has the country with the fifth most significant number of diabetics in the world, with 19.5 million Indonesians aged 20-79 years suffering from the disease. Therefore this study aims to determine the profile of the use of a combination of two classes of oral hypoglycemic drugs in type 2 DM patients at Citra Husada Hospital in 2022. This research is a descriptive study with retrospective data collection. The population in this study were all outpatients diagnosed with Type 2 DM at Citra Husada Hospital in 2022. Source of medical record data. The number of samples using a population of 100 patients in the outpatient installation at Citra Husada Hospital. This study used a total sampling technique which is a sampling technique that uses all members of the population. Data analysis used univariate analysis in the form of proportions. Research results show that 100 samples are included in the inclusion criteria. Results of the study Most of the patient characteristics were female (61%), age range 56-65 years (39%), and hypertension co-morbidities (33%). The results of a combination study of two classes of oral anti-diabetes drugs, namely the sulfonylurea group (glimepiride at a dose of 3 mg, the drug frequency is taken once a day every morning with the thiazolidinedione group (pioglitazone at a dose of 30 mg, the drug frequency is taken once a day during the day) (35%). The most common used of combinations of two classes of oral anti-diabetes drugs in patients Diabetes melitus at Citra Husada Hospital are sulfonylureas and thiazolidinediones
Comparative effect of sunflower seed oil (helianthus annus l.) On the characteristics and quality of liquid soap formulations lestari, Tri Puji; Evi Kurniawati; Ida Kristianingsih; Asih Imulda Hari Purwani
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal eduHealt, Edition January - March, 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Sunflower seed oil contains linoleic acid which can moisturize the skin and has high antioxidant activity so it can inhibit free radicals which damage skin cells. The liquid soap made in this research uses VCO (Pure (Virgin Coconut Oil) which contains high levels of lauric acid as a raw material for making soap because it is able to provide very soft foam for soap products. The aim of this research is to determine the characteristics of liquid soap preparations from oil. Sunflower seeds (Helianthus annuus L.) with different concentrations of sunflower seed oil of 5% and 10% as the active substance. Physical quality tests were also carried out including organoleptic tests, homogeneity tests, pH tests, free alkali tests, specific gravity tests, stability, and foam height tests. Based on the results of physical quality tests that have been carried out on the sunflower seed oil liquid soap formulation, it has met the requirements of the organoleptic test, homogeneity test, pH test, specific gravity test, and foam height test. Based on the analysis test results, it shows that there is no there is significant difference in the physical quality tests between formula 1 and formula 2
The analysis of the use a combination of metformin and glibenclamide drugs with blood glucose levels at diabetes mellitus patients Mayasari, Shinta
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal eduHealt, Edition January - March, 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a non-communicable disease which is a concern a national and global public health problem. Indonesia was ranks sixth in the world with a prevalence of 8,6% of the total population and it is estimated that in 2025 it will increase to 12,4 million sufferers. This research was conducted at the one of public health center. The purpose of this study was to determine changes at blood glucose levels of diabetes mellitus patients on administration of a combination of metformin and glibenclamide drugs. This research used a type of comparative, comparatively paired sample analytical research, with the design cohort retrospective. The instrument used in this research was a patient's medical record. The population in this study were all adults diabetes mellitus patients that over 18 years old at the period of March-Mei 2020.Samples were calculated using the total sampling technique during the research period. The Data was processed using SPSS version 18 and analyzed use Wilcoxon test.The results showed that random blood glucose levels before the use of a combination metformin and glibenclamide with an average of 292,80 mg/dl and after using combination metformin and glibenclamide drugs was had decrease of -76.1mg/dl. Conclusion: A combination of metformin and glibenclamide drugs provided changes in blood glucose levels decrease in diabetes mellitus patients, so it can be used as an antihyperglycemic recommendation according to the classification of patients in research.
Analysis of effect strategies in improving water quality diarrhea prevention on Hilibala health center, South Nias district Erisman Hondro; Sri Lestari Ramadhani Nasution; Ermi Girsang
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal eduHealt, Edition January - March, 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Hilibala Community Health Center is the largest contributor to diarrhea cases, namely 662 cases. One of the causes is poor water quality. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the effect of health promotion in improving water quality to prevent diarrhea. The location of this research was carried out in the working area of the Hilibala Community Health Center, South Nias Regency. The research will start in June-August 2023. The sample in this study was 99 families and was determined using a purposive sampling formula. There were 6 informants for this research. The data was analyzed univariately, bivariately, and multivariately as well as by theme analysis. The results of the research show that there is an influence of advocacy, partnership, and community empowerment on the role of families in improving water quality as an effort to prevent diarrhea at the Hilibala Community Health Center, South Nias Regency, with the results of statistical tests obtaining a significant p-value for each, namely 0.000 < 0.05. The variable that influences this is the empowerment variable with a p-value of 0.000, OR = 9.333 (95% CI = 3.085), while the strategy used to improve water quality as an effort to prevent diarrhea at the Hilibala Health Center, South Nias Regency is to empower the community, such as working together to find clean water locations, digging wells and maintaining the cleanliness and quality of the water. This research concludes that the right strategy is to increase empowerment as a health promotion strategy in improving water quality to prevent diarrhea at the Hilibala Community Health Center, South Nias Regency. Suggestions for community health centers are to carry out situation analysis, outreach, cadre formation and intervention, and evaluation. The results of community empowerment activities with character building have a good impact, namely that the majority of people have increased understanding. The quality of life of the community will also improve as seen from the reduced number of diarrhea incidents.
Identify the diversity of diagnostic equipment, case variations, and number of human resources in the radiology polyclinic at Ibnu Sina teaching hospital Makassar in the January-December 2022 period Fadhillah, Fadhillah; Febie Irsandy; Prema Hapsari Hidayati; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Muhammad Yasin Arsal
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal eduHealt, Edition January - March, 2024
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Abstract

The study was conducted at Ibnu Sina Teaching Hospital Makassar to investigate the diversity of diagnostic equipment, case variations, and human resources in radiology polyclinics in the period January-December 2022. This study used a descriptive cross-sectional design with a sample of patients who had undergone radiology examinations at the polyclinic radiology and recorded in the medical records of Ibnu Sina Teaching Hospital during that period. The research results showed that the diagnostic equipment at RSP Ibnu Sina Makassar for the period January - December 2022 was 1 unit of conventional radiology, 1 unit of ultrasonography (USG), and 1 unit of computed tomography (CT-Scan). Meanwhile, human resources were recorded at 15 people, with 7 radiographers, 1 administrative person, 1 radiation protection officer, and 6 radiology specialist doctors. The most cases were bronchitis 595 (20.93%) and hypertension heart disease 667 (23.46%) in the chest x-ray examination type, cholelithiasis 119 (13.84%) and fatty liver 116 (13.49%) in the ultrasound examination type. abdomen, and adnexal tumors or ovarian tumors 274 (42.35%) in the CT-Scan examination type.
Patient satisfaction with pharmacy services in Kediri city pharmacies Maharani Dwi Pratiwi; Abdul Rahem; Wahyu Utami
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal eduHealt, Edition January - March, 2024
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Patient satisfaction is considered an essential indicator of the outcomes of pharmaceutical services. This study aimed to assess patient satisfaction with the pharmaceutical services in Kediri, and to knowing what services that make patient feels satisfying. A cross sectional study was conducted by administering the questionnaire using accidentally sampling in 27 Pharmacy in Kediri. A questionnaire instrument using SERVQUAL method. Respondens were selected by accidental sampling. Gap results being the difference between what patient expects and what patient receives. Descriptive statistics were calculated for satisfaction scores in Tki Score and cartesian diagram by comparing perception and expectation. Data of 108 patients were analyzed. A negative score in Gap analyze. The overall Tki score was 82,64%. The services that must be maintained are services in the assurance dimension and the empathy dimension. In the services that are a low priority for improvement are the tangible dimension and the reliability dimension. There are no services that are a top priority for improvement because the patient is already satisfied. Overall, patients are satisfied with the services. Our study showed that patients in Kediri were the services is under expectation. The services that must be maintained are services in the assurance dimension and the empathy dimension. Patients in Kediri were feels satisfied with the pharmaceutical services provided
Effectiveness of giving warm ginger in reducing the frequency of nausea and vomiting in first trimester pregnant women Ida Royani; Indri Afiska; Febie Irsandy Syahruddin; Fadli Ananda; Irna Diyana Kartika K
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal eduHealt, Edition January - March, 2024
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Nausea and vomiting (emesis) are typical joint symptoms in pregnancy. Nausea usually occurs in the morning but can also occur at any time of the night. Nausea and vomiting occur in 60-80% of primigravida and 40-60% of multigravida. Emesis gravidarum can interfere with daily activities and can even be dangerous for the mother and fetus. One of the complications of nausea and vomiting during pregnancy that is very dangerous for pregnant women and can have an impact on maternal and fetal death is excessive nausea and vomiting that continues to become hyperemesis gravidarum. Nausea and vomiting during pregnancy are felt by 50%-90% of pregnant women. Nausea and vomiting generally only occur in the first trimester of pregnancy, but 20% of women experience these symptoms throughout pregnancy that can interfere with daily activities. Quasy experiment with Pretest Posttest One Group design with 13 respondents. The work subjects of this study have a junior high school education level, all pregnant women are multigravida, and the majority are IRT. It was also found that the mean age of the research subjects was 26.0 ± 5.29 years and had a gestational age of 9.69 ± 2.28 months. The results showed that before the intervention, the average frequency of nausea and vomiting was 8 ± 2.34 times, while after the intervention, the average frequency was 5.0 ± 1.87 times. In addition, there was a decrease in the frequency of nausea and vomiting after the intervention by 3.0 ± 1.77 times. In this study involving 13 respondents, it was shown that the administration of 200 mL of ginger drink with a frequency of twice a day for one day was effective in reducing the intensity of nausea and vomiting in first-trimester pregnant women
Comparison of the reduction in blood glucose levels of mice (mus musculus) given boiled water from ginger (zingiber officinale) with metformin Ida Royani; Aining Rezkyana; Rezky Putri Indarwati Abdullah; Irmayanti Haidir Bima; Febie Irsandy Syahruddin
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal eduHealt, Edition January - March, 2024
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Elevated blood sugar levels that exceed the established normal limits are a typical symptom of diabetes, a metabolic disorder. Traditional medicine is said to have fewer side effects than modern medicine, which has led to its long history of being favored by many people diagnosed with diabetes. People often use ginger as an herbal remedy for hypoglycemia. Ginger can be used as a natural antidiabetic drug due to the antiglycemic effect of its flavonoid content. To determine the comparison of blood glucose levels of mice (Mus musculus) given water decoction of ginger (Zingiber officinale) with metformin.Experimental research with pre and post test randomized controlled group design There was a decrease in the average blood glucose level of mice (Mus musculus) given water decoction of ginger (Zingiber officinale), from ±185.5 mg/dL to ±136.17 mg/dL, but not as good as metformin, which decreased from ±191 .17 mg/dL to ±108.67 mg/dL. Water decoction of ginger (Zingiber officinale) can reduce fasting blood glucose levels in mice (Mus musculus) although not as well as mice (Mus musculus) given metformin.

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