Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal)
MORFAI This journal will publish research articles or studies that are multidisciplinary in nature, including: education, law, health, agriculture, engineering, energy, technology, and social science. This journal is dedicated to explore and socialize many creative and innovative thought who focus in: Humanities: Art, History, Languages, Literature, Music, Philosophy, Religion, Theater, etc. Social Science: Geography, Sociology, Education, Political Science, Law, Policy, Social Review, Arts, History, Philosophy, Anthropology Management: Commerce, Economics, Finance, Accounting, Corporate Governance, Human Resources Management, Marketing Management, Quality Management Training and Development Engineering: Information Technology, Computer Application, Civil Engineering, Machanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Physics Medical Science: Medicine, Health, Nursing, Clinical Research, Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical, Pharmacognosy, Pharmacology, Phytochemistry Biology: Botany, Bioscience, Microbiology, Biotechnology, Clinical Biology, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Agriculture, Chemistry, Environment and Ecology, Food Science, Nutrition, Plant Science, Entomology, Zoology, Fisheries Physical Education: Sports, Yoga, Physiotherapy, Physiology, Exercise, Health
Articles
1,727 Documents
<![CDATA[THE EFFECT OF WORK DISCIPLINE AND WORK ENVIRONMENT ON THE PERFORMANCE OF MBKM STUDENTS' INTERNSHIP WITH WORK MOTIVATION AS AN INTERVENING VARIABLE ]]>
<![CDATA[Juliana Ariska]]>;
<![CDATA[Khairawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Ibrahim Qamarius]]>;
<![CDATA[Sullaida]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i6.3422
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the influence of work discipline and work environment on the internship performance of students in the Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) program, with work motivation as a mediating variable. The research was conducted on students participating in the Certified Internship and Independent Study Program (MSIB) at PT Bank BTPN Syariah Tbk. A quantitative approach was applied by distributing questionnaires to 222 respondents who had completed their internship. The data were analyzed using the Partial Least Square (PLS) method. The results indicate that work discipline and work environment positively and significantly influence work motivation, and that work motivation significantly influences internship performance. Additionally, work motivation is proven to mediate the relationship between work discipline and work environment on students' internship performance. This research is expected to contribute to the development of internship programs in both education and industry.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALYSIS OF RISK MANAGEMENT DEVELOPMENT AS A STRATEGIC EFFORT FOR CRIME PREVENTION IN PURI BOJONG LESTARI 2 HOUSING COMPLEX, BOGOR ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Rafi Abidazmi]]>;
<![CDATA[Monica Margaret]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i6.3428
<![CDATA[Rapid urbanization in the Jabodetabek region has triggered significant security challenges, particularly concerning the increasing incidence of property-related crimes. One affected area is Bojong Gede District, Bogor Regency, which has experienced rapid residential development. This study focuses on Puri Bojong Lestari 2 Housing Complex, which, despite its physical and demographic growth, continues to face serious challenges in environmental security due to its open layout, weak security systems, and numerous unmonitored access roads. This research adopts a descriptive qualitative approach to analyze the development of risk management as a crime prevention strategy, grounded in the theory of Situational Crime Prevention (SCP). Data findings indicate persistent weaknesses in the implementation of security systems, including inadequate surveillance, insufficient physical security infrastructure, and low levels of community social participation. The integration of risk management with Situational Crime Prevention (SCP) is believed to enable the development of a more adaptive and effective crime prevention system, encompassing the five key techniques outlined in SCP theory. This study provides practical recommendations for housing managers and policymakers to establish a systematic community security framework.]]>
<![CDATA[SEMIOTIC ANALYSIS OF ROLAND BARTHES ON THE COVER OF TEMPO MAGAZINE “28 JANUARY 2025 EDITION” ]]>
<![CDATA[Nezar Ariffananda]]>;
<![CDATA[Reni Nuraeni]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i6.3442
<![CDATA[This study aims to uncover the visual and ideological meanings on the cover of Tempo Magazine, January 28, 2025 edition, featuring the pair President Prabowo Subianto and Vice President Gibran Rakabuming Raka. Using Roland Barthes' semiotic approach, the analysis was conducted at three main levels: denotation, connotation, and myth. The results of the study show that the cover not only represents political figures visually, but also constructs a narrative of power that is hegemonic and ideological. At the denotative level, the visuals show Prabowo in a dominant pose and Gibran in a subordinate position. At the connotative level, gestures, expressions, clothing, and attributes such as shopping bags and background colors imply the symbolism of leadership, populism, and a hierarchical but harmonious power structure. Meanwhile, at the myth level, this cover works to naturalize power relations and government legitimacy as something natural, neutral, and undeniable. These findings emphasize that media visuals do not merely convey information, but also produce ideological meanings that influence the way the public understands contemporary political reality. Thus, visual media plays an important role in shaping opinions and reinforcing dominant discourses through complex processes of symbolic representation.]]>
<![CDATA[EDUCATIONAL COMMUNICATION MESSAGES BETWEEN TEACHERS AND STUDENTS AT SMPN 1 MARGAHAYU, BANDUNG REGENCY ]]>
<![CDATA[Nida Yasmin]]>;
<![CDATA[Nofha Rina]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i6.3469
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze educational communication messages between teachers and students at SMPN 1 Margahayu, focusing on three main aspects: conveying positive expectations, communicating learning goals and outcomes, and providing feedback. Ineffective communication often leads to low student participation, lack of clarity of instruction, and decreased learning motivation. Using a qualitative approach and phenomenological method, this study explores the experiences of teachers and students in classroom learning interactions. The results show that teachers convey positive expectations through a fair approach, equitable discussion space, and personal interactions that motivate students. Learning objectives are clearly conveyed from the beginning, helping students understand the direction of learning. Feedback is given concretely, timely and according to students' needs. Teachers also reflect on students' understanding and adjust teaching strategies accordingly. These findings confirm the importance of educational communication that not only conveys information, but also builds emotional connections and encourages active participation. Therefore, strengthening teachers' communication skills is a key factor in creating an inclusive, dialogic and meaningful learning environment.]]>
<![CDATA[METHYL RED ADSORPTION BY BIODEGRADABLE POLYCAPROLACTONE/RICE HUSK ASH/TiO2 NANOFILLER HYBRID BIONANOCOMPOSITES: SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION ]]>
<![CDATA[Armelia Yuniani]]>;
<![CDATA[Erna Frida]]>;
<![CDATA[Syahrul Humaidi]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i6.3470
<![CDATA[The contamination of wastewater by synthetic dyes such as Methyl Red poses serious environmental and health risks, necessitating effective remediation methods. This study investigates the synthesis and characterization of hybrid bionanocomposites composed of polycaprolactone (PCL), rice husk ash (RHA), and titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles for the efficient degradation of Methyl Red (MR) dye. The composites were prepared using a co-precipitation method for the incorporation of nano-RHA and TiO2. Characterization of the bionanocomposites was conducted through scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and photodegradation tests. XRD analysis, using the Scherrer equation, revealed crystallite sizes ranging from 19.01 nm (composite S0) to 27.25 nm (composite S2). FTIR spectra showed characteristic absorption peaks corresponding to Ti–O (669.29 cm⁻¹), Si–O (970.19 cm⁻¹), and C–H (2960.73 cm⁻¹) bonds. The photodegradation results indicated a significant improvement in dye adsorption, with the highest degradation efficiency observed in composite S1, achieving 93.55% degradation after 45 hours of UV irradiation. The degradation efficiencies of S0, S1, and S2 were found to be 87.1%, 93.55%, and 25.81%, respectively, under the same conditions. The incorporation of TiO2 and RHA in PCL significantly enhanced its photocatalytic activity. This study demonstrates the potential of these bionanocomposites as sustainable materials for textile wastewater treatment]]>
<![CDATA[THE EFFECT OF COFFEE TYPE, PRICE AND SERVICE ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION AT COFFEE SHOPP RESTU BUNDA, MEDAN CITY ]]>
<![CDATA[Sri Wahyuni Br Maha]]>;
<![CDATA[Deni Faisal Mirza]]>;
<![CDATA[Jontrapolta Sembiring]]>;
<![CDATA[Rosdiana Gultom]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v4i3.3490
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the effect of coffee types, pricing, and service on customer satisfaction at RESTU BUNDA Coffee Shop in Medan City. The research is motivated by the high demand for coffee products, affordable prices suitable for students, and friendly, responsive service offered by the coffee shop. This research uses a quantitative approach with an associative causal method. The sample consisted of 91 respondents who were customers of RESTU BUNDA Coffee Shop. Data were collected through observation, questionnaires, and documentation. Data analysis includes validity tests, reliability tests, classical assumption tests, and hypothesis testing using t-tests and F-tests. The results show that coffee type, pricing, and service have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction, both partially and simultaneously. These findings imply that RESTU BUNDA Coffee Shop should maintain the quality of its coffee, offer competitive prices, and enhance service quality to sustain and increase customer satisfaction.]]>
<![CDATA[IMPLEMENTATION OF PSAK 102 IN MURABAHAH FINANCING AT BANK SYARIAH INDONESIA KCP BATANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Tasya Bria istiqomah]]>;
<![CDATA[Hari Purwanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Imam Prayogo]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i6.3505
<![CDATA[This study examines the implementation of PSAK 102 in murabahah financing at Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Batang. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method, utilizing primary data from interviews and secondary data from financial reports. Findings indicate that BSI KCP Batang has properly applied PSAK 102 in revenue recognition upon transfer of goods ownership. However, discrepancies were identified regarding physical possession of goods and transparency of profit margins. Murabahah financing grew by 20.69% during 2023-2024, demonstrating positive public interest despite remaining below national averages. The study recommends enhanced compliance with sharia accounting standards and improved product socialization to strengthen transparency and accountability.]]>
<![CDATA[THE ROLE OF THE KATINGAN REGENCY GOVERNMENT TOWARDS ILLEGAL GOLD MINERS IN HAMPALIT VILLAGE ]]>
<![CDATA[Novi Lidiyasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Surya Sukti]]>;
<![CDATA[Sabarudin Ahmad]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i6.3507
<![CDATA[The rise of Unlicensed Gold Mining (PETI) activities in Hampalit Village, Katingan Regency, has created an environmental crisis and complex socio-economic dilemmas. Regional policies such as Katingan Regent Regulation No. 44 of 2023 have not been able to effectively overcome this problem, mainly because of the community's dependence on mining as the main livelihood and the limited regional authority after the enactment of the Minerba Law. Using empirical and sociolegal legal approaches, this study examines the dynamics of the policy and its implementation through literature studies, legal documentation, and in-depth interviews with the Environmental Agency, community leaders, law enforcement officials, and local miners. The results show that despite efforts to curb mining and environmental rehabilitation programs, weak synergies between levels of government and the lack of viable economic alternatives are the main obstacles. A sustainable strategy that includes the establishment of a People's Mining Area (WPR), local economic empowerment, and more adaptive regulatory coordination between local, provincial, and central governments is needed to create a fair, legal, and environmentally friendly solution to PETI practices in this region.]]>
<![CDATA[PUBLIC OPINION FORMATION TOWARD THE FREE NUTRITIOUS MEALS PROGRAM ON SOCIAL MEDIA ‘X’: A STUDY DURING THE PRABOWO-GIBRAN ADMINISTRATION ]]>
<![CDATA[Bilqis Rizki Vinaya]]>;
<![CDATA[Astri Wulandari]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i6.3508
<![CDATA[Public opinion encompasses the views, attitudes, and collective reactions of society toward an issue in the public sphere. In the digital era, social media facilitates rapid interaction and information exchange, enabling public opinion to form and spread quickly through online discussions. One of the most discussed public issues in Indonesia is the Free Nutritious Meals Program (MBG), launched during the Prabowo-Gibran administration. The program sparked significant attention and conversations, especially on the platform ‘X’. Although the policy was introduced with positive intentions, such as reducing malnutrition and supporting local farmers, it also raised concerns related to budget, implementation quality, and readiness. This study uses a descriptive quantitative method through an online survey to explore how the public perceives the MBG program on platform ‘X’. A total of 400 respondents were selected using purposive sampling. The questionnaire was based on Abelson’s public opinion theory, covering belief, attitude, and perception. The findings indicate that public opinion on platform ‘X’ leans toward cautious or passive disagreement. Most respondents recognize the good intentions behind the program but remain sceptical about its execution and long-term sustainability. Average scores for belief, attitude, and perception dimensions fall below the threshold of strong agreement. In conclusion, the MBG program is yet to gain widespread public trust on social media. Although not fully rejected, the program’s reception reflects ongoing critical evaluation and hesitant support from users, shaped by both its perceived shortcomings and the dynamic public discourse occurring online.]]>
<![CDATA[THE MYSTIFICATION OF DRUG ABUSE AS A COPING MECHANISM FOR BURN OUT STRES ]]>
<![CDATA[Heada Auzani Aufar Lambertus]]>;
<![CDATA[Lucky Nurhadiyanto]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i6.3512
<![CDATA[This study investigates the phenomenon of the mystification of substance abuse—including narcotics, psychotropics, and other addictive substances as a maladaptive coping strategy for work-related stress among office employees. High workloads, psychosocial pressures, and insufficient workplace support contribute to chronic stress, prompting individuals to seek immediate relief through substance use. Utilizing a qualitative research design, data were collected through in-depth interviews with three former Drug users, a psychologist, and an inpatient supervisor at the National Narcotics Board (BNN) Rehabilitation Center in Lido, Indonesia. The findings reveal that drug use is not solely driven by recreational motives, but rather functions as a dysfunctional coping mechanism, often rationalized as a means to enhance productivity or alleviate fatigue. Both internal factors, such as emotional exhaustion, and external factors, including workplace demands and social influences, interact in shaping substance use behaviors. The study underscores the need for comprehensive employment policies promoting work-life balance, accessible psychological support services, and preventive education on the risks of substance abuse within occupational settings.]]>
