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Kuswantoro Rusca Putra
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Jurusan Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Brawijaya Gedung Keperawatan, Kampus 2 Universitas Brawijaya Puncak Dieng Eksklusif, Kunci, Kalisongo, Kec. Dau, Malang, Jawa Timur 65151.
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Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 27768643     EISSN : 27768627     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.caringjpm
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Caring Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (CJPM) is a forum for scientific publications from the implementation of community service by lecturers and students, both in the health and non-health sectors. The publication of this journal aims to disseminate conceptual thoughts or ideas and disseminate the results of community service. CJPM specifically focuses on the main issues in the development of sciences in the field of community service as follows: Family Doctors & Nurses; Research applications; School health; Health Technology; Target Area Programs; Disasters and Emergency.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Community and Home Care
Articles 71 Documents
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HEALTH EDUCATION ON ACUTE RESPIRATORY SYNDROME AND URIC ACID TESTING FOR COMMUNITY IN GUNUNGSARI DISTRICT, PEMIJAHAN, BOGOR COUNTY Febrial Hikmah; Rustiana Tasya Ariningpraja; Zahara Fadilla; Nicolaus Sri Widodo
Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1, No 2 (2021): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Agustus 2021)
Publisher : Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (590.495 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.caringjpm.2021.001.02.1

Abstract

Efforts to prevent acute respiratory infections (ARI) are very important, because of the ease of transmission and can cause death. Health data from the Desa Gunung Sari Health Center, Kecamatan Pamijahan, Kabupaten Bogor in 2017 indicated that ARI was the most frequent complaint. The purpose of this community service is to educate health cadres about ARI. In addition, an examination of uric acid levels was held for the people of Desa Gunung Sari which was a series of counseling activities. The method used is counseling and direct examination. The counseling participants were 45 people and the uric acid examination was 146 people. The results showed that the cadres listened well to the counseling material, as seen in the correct answers to spontaneous questions during the counseling. The community's uric acid levels were mostly in the normal category and education helps increase public understanding of ARI. Thus, the continuity of similar activities is very much needed.
IDENTIFIKASI KETERKAITAN KOMUNIKASI DALAM KELUARGA DAN KEHARMONISAN KELUARGA PADA REMAJA SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS Heni Dwi Windarwati; Ridhoyanti Hidayah; Renny Nova; Lilik Supriati; Niken Asih Laras Ati; Ari Dwi Sulaksono; Tsalatsatul Fitriyah; Mira Wahyu Kusumawati; Erna Shofi Khaqul Ilmy
Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1, No 1 (2021): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (April 2021)
Publisher : Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1074.537 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.caringjpm.2021.001.01.1

Abstract

Latar belakang: Keluarga merupakan bagian penting yang berperan dalam kesehatan remaja. Komunikasi dalam keluarga dan keharmonisan dalam keluarga berkaitan erat dengan perkembangan kesehatan mental remaja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara komunikasi dalam keluarga dengan keharmonisan dalam keluarga pada remaja sekolah menengah atas di Malang.Method: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan crossectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah remaja SMA yang bersekolah di MAN 2 Kota Malang, SMKN 11 Kota Malang dan Bululawang, Malang, Jawa Timur yang berusia 15 – 16 tahun. Teknik total sampling digunakan dalam pengambilan sampel penelitian dengan jumlah sampel 921 partisipan. Kuisioner self-reported komunikasi dalam keluarga dan keharmonisan dalam keluarga digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi kedua variable.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa  sebagian besar remaja memiliki komunikasi dalam keluarga yang adekuat (87,3%) dan memiliki keluarga yang harmonis (94.2%). Hasil analisis biavariat menunjukan bahwa tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara komunikasi dalam keluarga dengan keharmonisan keluarga dengan  nilai p-value 0.246.Kesimpulan : komunikasi dalam keluarga tidak berhubungan signifikan dengan keharmonisan keluarga pada remaja. Penelitian ini memberikan tambahan literatur terkait hubungan antara komunikasi dan keharmonisan dalam keluarga serta dapat menjadi dasar dalam pemberian intervensi masalah kesehatan mental pada remaja.
INCREASING COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION IN MAINTAINING CLEANLINESS AND HEALTH TO REALIZE COMFORTABLE TOURISM VILLAGE IN THE VILLAGE OF RINDU HATI Rina Delfina; Sardaniah Sardaniah
Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1, No 3 (2021): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Desember 2021)
Publisher : Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (597.543 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.caringjpm.2021.001.03.2

Abstract

A clean and healthy tourist village is the main attraction for visitors because the beautiful and clean environment makes visitors feel comfortable. Based on the results of the FGD conducted by the University of Bengkulu's LPPM in the village of Rindu Hati, several problems were found, such as the cleanliness of the village, the absence of a garbage disposal site. This of course can cause various problems for visitors and the community, one of which can affect public health and the environment. Efforts that can be made are the Guidance of Clean and Healthy Living Behaviors (PHBS) to create and preserve hygiene and health-oriented lifestyles in the community, so that people can be independent in preventing and overcoming the health problems they face. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide education to the Rindu Hati village community so that they can maintain environmental cleanliness and health through the proper and correct application of PHBS, improve community knowledge and skills in managing household waste and environmental waste, and improve community skills in disease management. environmental impacts and independently in preventing and overcoming the health problems it faces. The methods used are: health education, training and demonstration. The results of this community service activity show an increase in community participation in maintaining environmental cleanliness and health, this can be seen from the community's ability to implement PHBS and utilize waste that has economic value.
INCREASING CONFIDENCE FOR THE BLIND WITH BRAILE DARE OR TRUTH CARD GAMES IN MUHAMMADIYAH SCHOOL OF DIFABLE JOMBANG Rena Harnadia; Sovia Harvianti Eguweleira; Iklil Fairuza Diniah Rumantyo; Cahyani Ariniil Himmah; Mochamad Misbachussudur; Choirinnisa Meilia Ayu Putri; Mohammad Ali Hanafi; Elvira Sari Dewi
Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1, No 2 (2021): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Agustus 2021)
Publisher : Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (614.584 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.caringjpm.2021.001.02.2

Abstract

Blind people tend to feel insecure when socializing with other people because of their limitations. Braille Dare or Truth (B-DoT) Card is an innovation of playing cards for the visually impaired designed to increase self-confidence. The purpose of this activity is to find out the benefits of the B-DoT Card game in increasing the confidence of the blind at SLB Muhammadiyah Jombang. Beginning with making a B-DoT Card designed using Adobe Illustrator, printed, and added braille manually using a reglet and stylus. After the card was finished, it was continued by visiting SLB Muhammadiyah Jombang to interact directly with blind people in August 2021. Two blind people were found who were willing to participate in this activity. Blind people are taught, trained, and assisted in playing B-DoT Card games while observing the self-confidence shown by the blind. The observations included being more confident attitude towards self-ability, optimism is a positive view of hope in playing the game, objective is a view of the problem in accordance with the reality that occurs, rational is thinking that is accepted by sense and in accordance with reality. Before the game was played, the blind people showed an attitude lack of confidence. In contrast, after the game, the blind people showed an attitude of confidence. The B-DoT Card game can be recommended as an effort to increase self-confidence for blind people at SLB Muhammadiyah Jombang.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN PERAWAT DALAM IMPLEMENTASI MODEL ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PROFESIONAL (MAKP) DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA MALANG Ike Nesdia Rahmawati; Ahsan Ahsan; Kuswantoro Rusca Putra; Linda Wieke Noviyanti; Evi Harwiati Ningrum
Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1, No 1 (2021): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (April 2021)
Publisher : Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1072.93 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.caringjpm.2021.001.01.2

Abstract

AbstractThe increasing public demand for quality nursing services require Nurse managers to improve the quality of nursing services. The professional Model of Nursing Care or Model Asuhan Keperawatan Profesional (MAKP) is a strategy to improve the quality of nursing care. Therefore, nursing services become more structured, organized, professional and comprehensive. The implementation of this community service activity consists of three stages, namely the MAKP training stage for nurses, the MAKP implementation assistance stage in inpatient wards, and the evaluation of MAKP implementation. The results of this community services were shown by The increase of nurses’ knowledge by 84.2% before and after training. As many as 79.4% of participants were active during the discussion of MAKP. The results of the evaluation of MAKP implementation assistance were 82.5% rate of Standard Operational Procedure (SOP) on the these following activities: handover, pre-conference, post-conference, discharge planning, and nursing rounds. MAKP training is able to increase the effectiveness of nursing services in the hospital. It is highly expected that training to improve other nurses' abilities can continue to be carried out as a form of collaboration between nurse academics and practitioners. This community service is also expected to bridge the implementation of nursing theories and concepts in clinical settings.AbstrakPermintaan masyarakat terhadap pelayanan keperawatan yang bermutu yang semakin meningkat menuntut  pembenahan dalam manajemen keperawatan untuk peningkatan mutu layanan keperawatan.  Model Asuhan Keperawatan Profesional (MAKP) merupakan strategi peningkatan mutu asuhan keperawatan. Sehingga pelayanan keperawatan menjadi lebih terstruktur, terorganisir, profesional dan komprehensif. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini terdiri dari tiga tahap yaitu tahap pelatihan MAKP bagi perawat, tahap pendampingan implementasi MAKP di ruang rawat, dan evaluasi implementasi MAKP. Hasil evaluasi kegiatan ini pengetahuan perawat yang meningkat adalah sebesar 84,2% dari sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan.  Sebanyak 79,4% peserta aktif dalam diskusi. Hasil evaluasi pendampingan implementasi MAKP didapatkan 82,5% sesuai dengan SOP meliputi operan, preconference, postconference, discharge planning, dan ronde keperawatan. Pelatihan MAKP mampu meningkatkan efektifitas pelakasanaan pelayanan keperawatan di rumah sakit. Diharapkan pelatihan peningkatan kemampuan perawat yang lain dapat terus dilaksanakan sebagai bentuk Kerjasama antara perawat akademisi dan praktisi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini juga diharapkan menjembatani implementasi teori dan konsep keperawatan secara teknis di layanan Kesehatan.
LITTLE DOCTOR VIRTUAL TRAINING WITH SNOWBALL TECHNIQUE IN PANDEMIC COVID-19 ERA IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL MALANG Merlya Balbeid; Dyah Nawang Palupi Pratamawari; Khusnul Munika Listari; Zefry Zainal Abidin; Trias Arlis Subekti; Renita Rahma Chairu Nisa
Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2, No 1 (2022): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (April 2022)
Publisher : Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.caringjpm.2022.002.01.3

Abstract

Strategies that can be taken to achieve caries-free Indonesia 2030 include is increasing promotive and preventive efforts for dental and oral health services. Even in this Pandemic Covid 19 the delivery of counseling or promotive materials is not done face-to-face, because it avoids the risk of local transmission Covid-19 virus. This study aims to increase the knowledge of dental and oral health of elementary school students during the pandemic. The method was through audiovisual media facilitated with online meeting zoom and e-Book. This activity was carried out using the snow-ball technique, 6 elementary schools doing this activity. The activity started with dental training by the FKGUB team through the media zoom with room separation in 6 breakout rooms, so a total of 42 participants attended. After that were held for Little Doctors activities to educate 5 friends in their elementary schools, so there was 150 participants. In the pre-test results, as many as 18 students scored below 50 and as many as 10 students scored above 50. In the post-test results, 24 students got scores above 50 and 1 student got a score of 20. There is a difference knowledge level oral health of students by little doctor with online education in pandemic Covid-19 Era in elementary school Malang.
INCREASING PARENT PARTICIPATION IN EARLY DETECTION AND DEVELOPMENT STIMULATION IN CHILDREN AGED 12-36 MONTHS Sholihatul Amaliya; Nurona Azizah; Annisa Wuri Kartika; Ayut Merdikawati; Dina Nurpita Suprawoto; Nanda Aji Abiasukma; Alliya Avisa Insani Puteri
Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2, No 1 (2022): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (April 2022)
Publisher : Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.caringjpm.2022.002.01.4

Abstract

Good quality children are closely related to optimal growth and development, especially in the three first years of life (toddler). The Covid-19 pandemic condition affects the level of parental visits to health facilities, thereby reducing the frequency of monitoring of child development by health workers. This condition increases the risk of delaying the discovery of a child's developmental disorder. Or community service activity is carried out to increase parental participation in screening and stimulating child development independently. The activity was carried out at the Delima Posyandu (Pos Pelayanan Terpadu) in the Puskesmas Gribig, area of Malang City in October 2021. The children involved in this activity were 12-36 months old, accompanied by parents or primary caregivers, and in healthy condition. Children suffering from acute illnesses such as fever, cough, diarrhea were not included in this activity. The activities consist of screening children's development with the Developmental Pre-Screening Questionnaire (KPSP) instrument and providing education with booklet media to parents on how to screen and stimulate development independently. Education was conducted on 24 parents individually and the results of developmental examinations showed that the majority of children had normal development or appropriate with their age, but more than a third of children had a doubt and delayed development. These results need to be a concern for health workers and “kader” to monitor the development of children in the area, especially those who have been detected had a doubt and delayed development
POP-UP BOX EDUCATIONAL APPLICATION “SI DUMBO” MAKES VOICE IN IMPROVING DENTAL AND ORAL HEALTH BEHAVIOR FOR CHILDREN AGED 6-8 YEARS IN A PANDEMIC PERIOD Trining Widodorini; Astika Swastirani; Nabilah Kusuma Wardhani; Safira Yusinta Rubiyanti; Naadhira Musfira; Yully Endang Hernani
Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2, No 1 (2022): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (April 2022)
Publisher : Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.caringjpm.2022.002.01.5

Abstract

Limitations in conducting online learning due to the COVID-19 pandemic became the background for researchers to create an online version of a pop-up educational storybook that spoke about dental and oral health information. The target of this research is children aged 6-8 years because it is the right age to train motor skills, observe and discover new things and the parents of these children as companions in the development of knowledge and behaviour in maintaining oral health. Therefore, it is very important to provide dental and oral health education as well as familiarize children with brushing teeth at the right time in the right way and to educate parents so that they can guide children regarding behaviour in maintaining dental and oral health. Objective: To increase literacy interest in children from an early age, combining digital technology with conventional books to increase children's and parents' knowledge about dental and oral health as measured through pre-test and post-test questionnaires. Methods: The research used a pre-experimental research method in the form of a one group pre-test-post-test experiment. The sample is selected by the total technique sampling. The independent variable studied was dental and oral health counseling using the Voiced Dumbo Pop Up Box, while the dependent variable in this study was the knowledge of children and parents about oral health as measured by pre-test and post-test questionnaires. Results: Based on the results of the paired T test as a whole, the p value = 0.035 which stated that there was a difference in the total pre and total scores of the post test. Question accuracy which assesses the percentage of pre-test and post-test of children aged 6-8 shows that 98% of the 30 students have answered the post-test accurately and increased (pre-test 86%). Conclusion: The voice of Dumbo's Pop-up Box counseling media was able to significantly increase the knowledge of dental and oral health in students aged 6-8 years at SDN Sukun 3, Malang City.
WOUND AND INJURY CARE TRAINING TO IMPROVE NURSE KNOWLEDGE AT THURSINA MEDICAL CENTRE Efris Kartika Sari; Dina Dewi Sartika Lestari Ismail; Dewi Purnama Sari; Ahmad Hasyim Wibisono; Eka Nur Jannah; Bella Nove Khirria; Marisa Devina Agustin
Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2, No 1 (2022): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (April 2022)
Publisher : Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.caringjpm.2022.002.01.1

Abstract

Injuries to school-age children can results in wound and tissue damage. Improper treatment of wound and injury has the potential to cause wider tissue damage. The community service program of wound and injury care training aimed to improve the knowledge and skills of nurses at Thursina Medical Centre about wound care and injury management based on the lastest evidence-based practice. The activties were conducted from September to December 2021 which comprises topics wound care, injury management, and acute wound care practice. The level of knowledge of nurses was identified through the research using a single group pretest-posttest design. The results demonstrated that the average scores of topics wound care and injury management were increased by 8.57 ± 10.59 points and 10 ± 18.52 points respectively, although statistical analysis showed that there was no significant difference in pretest and posttest scores (p<0.05). The level of knowledge of nurses about wound and injury care increased after the implementation of community service program at Thursina Medical Centre.
THE ROLES OF CADRE AS A SUPPORT GROUP FOR PEOPLE WHO LIVING WITH HIV/AIDS Niko Dima Kristianingrum; Annisa Wuri Kartika; Yati Sri Hayati; Kumboyono Kumboyono Kumboyono; Nurul Aisyah Puspitarini
Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2, No 1 (2022): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (April 2022)
Publisher : Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.caringjpm.2022.002.01.2

Abstract

The people living with HIV (PLWH) are vulnerable population with several health problems and stigma from the community. People living with HIV need social support from the people around them, include community health worker as support groups. The purpose of this activity was to increase the knowledge and attitude of cadre as support group in providing support to PLWH. This program consists of health education and training as support group for PLWH. The target of the activity was 20 community health workers in Turen district, Malang Regency. The activity was held on October 16, 2021. Participants were given a knowledge and attitude questionnaire before and after the activity. The results of the paired t test about community health worker knowledge obtained a value of 0.000 (<p value 0.05) so it means there was a significant difference between the average level of pre-test and post-test cadre knowledge. The results of the paired t test about community health worker attitudes obtained a value of 0.000 (<p value 0.05) so it menas that there is a significant difference between the average of pre-test and post-test community health worker attitudes. It can be concluded that support group training can improve the knowledge and attitudes of community health worker as support group for PLWH.

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