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Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences
Published by Global Health Science Group
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27745104     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37287/picnhs
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Education,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences is a conference collection of official papers generously accessible to scholars over the world. This publication is dedicated to report original research findings, best practices, and review articles presented at International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences. provides a forum for sharing timely and up-to-date publication of scientific research, health care and promoting the development of nursing, public health, community, environmental and occupational health, epidemiology, health promotion, health policy, nutrition, environmental health and safety, nursing and midwifery, and other sciences related to health development, and applied science in health.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 70 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 5 No 1 (2024): January-June 2024" : 70 Documents clear
Steeping Bay Leaves (Syzygium Polyanthum) to Increase Cholinesterase Levels Due to Pesticide Exposure in Farmers Sujarwadi, Mokh.; Toha, Mukhammad; Zuhroidah, Ida
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2024): January-June 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i1.2084

Abstract

Farmers are at high risk of pesticide exposure. The threat of death from pesticides reaches 168,000 per year. Pesticide free radicals cause health problems in the form of impaired function of nerves, liver, and kidneys and cause cancer. Low blood cholinesterase (CHE) indicates pesticide residue. Steeping bay leaves (Syzygium polyanthum) are expected to improve liver function to detoxify pesticide-free radicals that have already entered the body. This study aims to determine the effect of steeping bay leaves (Syzygium polyanthum) on increased cholinesterase (CHE) levels. Qualitative research with pre-experimental design one group pre-test-post test. As a population is a group of farmers in the Pasuruan area. The sample size in this study was 20 respondents using purposive sampling techniques. The research procedure is to measure cholinesterase levels in the blood before and after steeping bay leaves (Syzygium polyanthum) after 15 days. The data were analyzed by paired t-test. There was an increase in average blood cholinesterase levels of 399.35 U/L after 15 days of regular consumption. Blood cholinesterase levels before treatment were 5,301.25 U/L and after treatment became 5,700.00 U/L. The paired t-test results showed a significance value of p = 0.000. The average working time of the participants 18.5 years is very likely to have a lot of pesticide residues in their bodies and cause disruption of the normal function of several organs, causing mild and severe health problems. Bay leaf steeping (syzygium polyanthum)has been shown to increase cholinesterase (CHE) levels. To avoid the threat of health problems, farmers should diligently consume steeping bay leaves regularly.
The Level of Knowledge and Self-Management is Related to the Quality of Life of Hypertensive Patients Fitriani, Januarty Nur; Rohmawati, Dhian Luluh; Lukitaningtyas, Dika
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2024): January-June 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i1.2705

Abstract

The level of knowledge, self-management, and self-efficacy is an individual's ability to control blood pressure, perform self-care, and adhere to treatment which in turn can affect a person’s quality of life. The level of knowledge, self-management, and self-efficacy is very necessary for people with hypertension because all three are an important part of determining the quality of life. The study aimed to analyze the relationship between the level of knowledge, self-management, and self-efficacy with the quality of life of hypertension sufferers. This research is a correlation descriptive study using a cross-sectional approach. A purposive sampling technique was used to select 95 respondents as the sample in this study. A knowledge level questionnaire, self-management behavior questionnaire, self-efficacy questionnaire, and WHOQOL-Bref questionnaire were used to collect data. Spearman rank is used for statistical tests. The results showed that the relationship between the level of knowledge and quality of life result was obtained ρ-value 0.005 r= -0.288, the relationship between self-management and quality of life was obtained result ρ-value 0.001 r = 0.330, the relationship between self-efficacy and quality of life obtained result ρ-value 0.095 r=0.172. There is a relationship between the level of knowledge and self-management and quality of life. There is no relationship between self-efficacy and quality of life in hypertension sufferers.
Basic Data on Relapse Conditions of Mental Disabilities (People with Mental Disorders) in Kebumen District, Central Java Indonesia Agustin, Ike Mardiati; Yusuf, Munawir; Herdaetha, Adriesti; Wibowo, Agung
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2024): January-June 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i1.2783

Abstract

Healing psychosis in people with mental disabilities (People with Mental Disorder) requires a long-term treatment process followed by potential recurrence or relapse with varying causal factors, both internal and external. This research aims to present a database obtained from various sources resulting from identification of mental disability relapse conditions (people with severe mental disorders) in Kebumen district. The research method uses analytical descriptive using a survey approach to the community Public health center database in the Kebumen district on 4545 sufferers of serious mental disorders who had been treated and received routine treatment at health service facilities, the data was analyzed univariately with frequency distribution. The results of the study showed that of 4545 people with mental disabilities (severe mental disorders) 2692 (64.51%) experienced relapses or recurrences spread across all Public health center areas in Kebumen district with 3 Public health centers that had the highest relapses being at Mirit 265 Public health center (9.84 %) of relapse cases, Sruweng Public health center 249 (9.24%) and Kebumen 1 Public health center 110 (4%). Recommendations from the results of this study can be used as basic data for further efforts to treat relapse or recurrence in people with serious mental disorders.
Overview of Psychiatric Emergencies in Primary Health Care Centers Pragholapati, Andria; Fitrikasari, Alifiati; Handayani, Fitria
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2024): January-June 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i1.2784

Abstract

This research aims to provide an overview of psychiatric emergencies in Primary Health Care Centers (Puskesmas), focusing on the identification of psychiatric emergency cases, initial interventions provided by healthcare professionals at Puskesmas, and the collaboration between Puskesmas and the nearest hospital's psychiatric unit. The research utilized a descriptive approach, collecting data through interviews with healthcare personnel at Puskesmas, direct observations, and analysis of medical records. Results of the research reveal that psychiatric emergencies at Puskesmas encompass various conditions such as acute mental disorders, severe anxiety, and the risk of harmful behaviors. Initial interventions by healthcare professionals at Puskesmas include clinical evaluations, temporary medical interventions, and referrals to the hospital's psychiatric unit if necessary. Collaboration between Puskesmas and the nearest hospital's psychiatric unit was found to be crucial in ensuring the smooth referral process and effective management of psychiatric emergency cases. These findings offer a comprehensive insight into the challenges and opportunities faced in dealing with psychiatric emergencies at the primary care level. The implications of this research can serve as a foundation for enhancing the availability of human resources, facilities, and coordination between Puskesmas and hospital psychiatric units to improve the quality of services for individuals experiencing psychiatric emergencies at the primary care level.
Stress Levels and Quality of Life of Families Caring for People with Mental Disorders: Literature Review Sumarsih, Tri; Ningsih, Fina Widya; binti Arsat, Norkiah; Dwidiyanti, Meidiana
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2024): January-June 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i1.2785

Abstract

The family is the main support system for individuals suffering from mental disorders to maintain their health. However, this responsibility can cause psychological reactions to the family, some of which are stress on the family and of course will have an impact on the quality of life that the family has. The aim of this study was to identify stress level and the quality of life of families caring for people with mental disorders. The method of the research used the literature study. The analysis material consists of fourteen articles in Indonesian and English, research published within a period of 5 years (2018-2023), research journal whose respondents are mental disorder families, full-text with the Google Scholar database, Science Direct, Pubmed, Researchgate, Garuda, Scopus, Springerlink, ristekbrin.go.id, Accademia Edu, and Proquest using keyword “tingkat stres keluarga ODGJ”, “kualitas hidup keluarga ODGJ”, “keluarga skizofrenia”, “stress level” AND “schizophrenia family”, “quality of life” AND “mental illness family”, “schizophrenia family”, “caregiver schizophrenia”. Article quality assessment using tables critical appraisal duffy’s. The result analysis of 7 articles related to the stress levels of families caring for patients with mental disorders that have been carried out show that there were 3 articles with mild stress levels, 2 articles with heavy stress, and 1 article with normal stress, and 2 articles with no stress. The results analysis of 7 articles of quality of life on families caring patients with mental disorders showed that families experienced high quality of life in 3 articles, moderate in 2 articles, while low quality of life in 2 articles. Based on the 14 article, it can be concluded that families caring patients with mental disorders experienced stress and have problems in quality of life. For further study, it is hoped adding the article more and review related to risk factor or interventions on stress and quality of life among families caring mental disorder’s patients.
Analysis Calculating of Hospital Labor Requirements Using the Workload Analysis Method Noor, Hesty Latifa; Ridzuan, Ilyas Syafiq Darul; Isnaini, Vina Januar
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2024): January-June 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i1.2786

Abstract

In the era of changes in hospitals from implementing manual systems to more modern hospitals with digital systems, this has had many impacts, including reducing the need for labor in several departments. Or another option is to move human resources to other jobs that still require human workers in the work in that unit. Hospitals must wisely shift their human resources work so as not to drastically reduce human resources. Results: Total time Norm = 34 Minutes,Working hours available = 133.920 minutes / year, and Calculating Standard Work Load (Working hours available / Total time Norm ) = 868.248. Meeting Supporting Task Factors = 29,57%, Training Supporting Task Factors = 5,38%, Total Supporting Task Factors = 29,57% + 5,38% = 34,95%, Supporting Task Standards = 1,54. Total Energy Requirements 3.40, Supporting Task Standard 1.54, Human resource requirements 5.24 (Rounding 5). Conclusions: Based on the results of research at the hospital, in the file scan section, there were 2 officers. The results of calculating human resource needs at the Hospital in the file scan section using the Health Workload Analysis (ABK Kes) method resulted in a total of 5 staff, whereas currently only 2 staff are available so an additional 3 people are needed.
Association Between Sensory Profile and Daily Functioning in Children with Autism Anindya, Isti; Soebandrio, Amin; Ariyanto, Ibnu Agus; Sekartini, Rini; Wiguna, Tjhin; Sari, Novika Purnama
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2024): January-June 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i1.2787

Abstract

In the diagnostic criteria outlined in the DSM-5-TR (APA, 2022) Autism is characterized by hyper- or hyporeactivity to sensory input or unusual interest. Children with Autism encounter challenges in processing sensory information, leading to difficulties in regulating responses to specific sensations and stimuli. Meanwhile, behaviours such as repetitive motor movements, running, aggression, and self-harming have been correlated with sensory processing disorders. Furthermore, some daily functioning that are often disrupted due to sensory processing disorders are sleeping, eating, and social activities. Therefore in this study, we aim to examine association between sensory profile and daily functioning in children with Autism. We collected data from parents of children aged 2-5 years with Autism (N = 96) and non Autism (N = 94) in Indonesia for three months (September-December 2023). Parents filled out five types of instruments (CARS-P, FISH, BAMBI, SCQ, and SSP) and sociodemographic data. The results of this study showed a significant difference between autistic and non-autistic groups in their daily functioning (p < 0.001). In autistic group, we found a significant relationship between sensory profiles and eating behavior (p < 0.001); and social communication skills (p < 0.001). In the non-autistic group, only sensory profile was corelated to eating behavior (p < 0.001). Primary results indicate that, the sensory profile is closely related to eating behavior and social communication skills in autistic children.
The Influence Of Determinants Abuse of Addictive Substances (Drugs) and Mental Health in Adolescent Astuti, Andriani Mei; Probowati, Rovica; Prakoso, Adi Buyu
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2024): January-June 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i1.2788

Abstract

Drugs are a complex problem in Indonesia, this is proven by the significant increase in the number of drug abusers or addicts. One of the factors causing the increase in drug consumption among teenagers is their attitude of ignoring applicable values, norms and laws. This study aims to determine the factors that dominate the occurrence of drug abuse in adolescents. The design of this research is descriptive correlative with a cross sectional approach. Sampling of 30 teenagers from total sampling statical metode. Data analysis used the Spearman Rho statistical test and binary logistic regression. The results showed that there was a relationship between age (p value = 0.005; OR = 33,925), peer influence (p value = 0.039; OR: 14,390). The most dominant factor in the occurrence of drug abuse in adolescents is age. Recommendations that can be conveyed from the results of research on children entering the adolescent transition phase should receive special assistance in their growth and development by creating emotional relationships and a sense of empathy for adolescence.
Factors Influencing Adolescent Behavior in HIV/AIDS Prevention Marni, Marni; Firdaus, Insanul; Yudhianto, Kresna Agung; wahyuningsih, Wahyuningsih; Hanung, Allania; Ernawati, Wahyu
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2024): January-June 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i1.2792

Abstract

The Indonesian Ministry of Health highlights that HIV cases are starting to be dominated by young people. The latest data shows that around 51 percent of new HIV cases detected are in teenagers (Rondonuwu, 2022). HIV/AIDS prevention is very necessary for teenagers, considering that the incidence rate is quite high. In this study, research related to factors influencing HIV/AIDS prevention behavior in adolescents will be presented in terms of adolescent knowledge, family and adolescent social support. The aim of this research is to analyze research that has been published in journal form. The research method uses PRISMA, the author searches for journals, identifies, reviews and adjusts them to appropriate criteria so that 8 journals are selected for analysis. Research results: of the 8 journals analyzed, knowledge has a large influence on preventing HIV/AIDS in adolescents. Family and social peer support also has an influence on it, especially in the cultural norms and values that apply where teenagers live. Conclusion: Education for groups of teenagers is prioritized so that teenagers have a good peer social environment, thereby creating high self-awareness among teenagers to behave positively in preventing HIV/AIDS.
Comparison of Antibiofilm Activities of Green Coffee Beans (Coffea Canephora P.) and Roasted Robusta Coffee (Coffea Canephora L.) Against Staphylococcus Aureus ATCC 25923 Wicahyo, Septian Maulid; Wardani, Tatiana Siska; Erikania, Susanti
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2024): January-June 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i1.2794

Abstract

Biofilm is a collection of microbial cells that are irreversibly attached to a surface and encased in an EPS matrix (Extracellular Polymeric Substances). One of the infectious bacteria that produce biofilms is Staphylococcus aureus. Coffee contains compounds that are responsible for antibacterial activity, including alkaloids, flavonoids, phenolics, terpenoids/steroids and saponins among others. The purpose of this study was to determine the activity of the antibiofilm between Green Coffee (Coffea canephora P.) and Robusta Coffee (Coffea canephora L.) against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. Extraction of green coffee beans and robusta coffee beans was carried out by maceration method, fractionation was carried out by liquid-liquid extraction method using water, ethyl acetate and n-hexane as solvents. Inhibitory activity and biofilm degradation were carried out using the crystal violet staining method which was read at a wavelength of 595 nm. Obtained inhibition and degradation were analyzed using the ANOVA statistical test. The method for testing anti-biofilm activity was determined by testing the inhibition of biofilm formation and biofilm degradation using extracts and fractions robusta green coffee bean (Coffea canephora P.) and roasted robusta coffee beans (Coffea canephora L.) at various concentrations of 2, 4, 8 and 16 mg/ml. Robusta roasted coffee bean extract has the greatest anti-biofilm inhibition effectiveness with IC50 biofilm inhibition of 2.13 ppm. The ethyl acetate fraction from roasted robusta coffee beans has the greatest effectiveness in destroying (degrading) anti-biofilms with the EC50 biofilm degradation of 1.93 ppm.

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