Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences is a conference collection of official papers generously accessible to scholars over the world. This publication is dedicated to report original research findings, best practices, and review articles presented at International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences. provides a forum for sharing timely and up-to-date publication of scientific research, health care and promoting the development of nursing, public health, community, environmental and occupational health, epidemiology, health promotion, health policy, nutrition, environmental health and safety, nursing and midwifery, and other sciences related to health development, and applied science in health.
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<![CDATA[Family Experiences of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus in Southeast and South ]]>
<![CDATA[Natsir, Syamsul Alam]]>;
<![CDATA[Syahrul, Syahrul]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2024): January-June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Global Health Science Group ]]>
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DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i1.3882
<![CDATA[Stunting is a nutritional issue caused by prolonged insufficient nutrient intake, resulting in growth impairment in children, characterized by shorter height than the standard for their age. The causes of stunting are multidimensional, and one of them is food insecurity. Food insecurity is a condition where food needs are not adequately met at the regional, community, or household levels. According to data from the North Lombok District Health Office, there is a prevalence of 33.8% stunted toddlers in North Lombok District. Objective: This research aims to determine the relationship between food insecurity at the village level and the occurrence of stunting in children aged 24-59 months. Method: This study employed a cross-sectional study design with a total of 350 respondents selected using systemic random sampling method. Data on food insecurity were obtained from the North Lombok District Food Security Agency, while nutritional status data were obtained by measuring the length or height of toddlers using microtoice and infantometer, which were then compared with their age. The statistical test utilized in this study was the Chi-Square test.Results: The test on the relationship between food insecurity at the village level and the occurrence of stunting yielded a p-value of < 0.001, OR = <0.001, 95% CI = 0.086-0.225..Conclusions There is a significant association between food insecurity at the village level and the occurrence of stunting among toddlers aged 24-59 months.]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship between Food Insecurity and the Incidence of Stunting ]]>
<![CDATA[Arfiah, Nurul]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2024): January-June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Global Health Science Group ]]>
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DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i1.3883
<![CDATA[Stunting is a nutritional issue caused by prolonged insufficient nutrient intake, resulting in growth impairment in children, characterized by shorter height than the standard for their age. The causes of stunting are multidimensional, and one of them is food insecurity. Food insecurity is a condition where food needs are not adequately met at the regional, community, or household levels. According to data from the North Lombok District Health Office, there is a prevalence of 33.8% stunted toddlers in North Lombok District. Objective: This research aims to determine the relationship between food insecurity at the village level and the occurrence of stunting in children aged 24-59 months. Method: This study employed a cross-sectional study design with a total of 350 respondents selected using systemic random sampling method. Data on food insecurity were obtained from the North Lombok District Food Security Agency, while nutritional status data were obtained by measuring the length or height of toddlers using microtoice and infantometer, which were then compared with their age. The statistical test utilized in this study was the Chi-Square test.Results: The test on the relationship between food insecurity at the village level and the occurrence of stunting yielded a p-value of < 0.001, OR = <0.001, 95% CI = 0.086-0.225..Conclusions There is a significant association between food insecurity at the village level and the occurrence of stunting among toddlers aged 24-59 months.]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship between Parenting and Family Socioeconomic Status on Adolescent Depression Age 15-17 Years ]]>
<![CDATA[Burhanto, Burhanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Safirah, Firda]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2024): January-June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Global Health Science Group ]]>
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DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i1.3884
<![CDATA[Depression in adolescents is usually due to changes that force adolescents to be able to adapt to the changes that occur, several causes of depression in adolescents, one of which is conflict with the family due to factors such as parenting and family socioeconomic status. Objective: Knowing the relationship between Parenting and Family Socioeconomic Status on Depression of Adolescents aged 15-17 years at SMK Kesehatan Samarinda. Method: using quantitative methods with cross sectional design. The sampling technique was Proportionate stratified random sampling with a total of 107 respondents conducted by distributing questionnaires in the form of google forms with test results using the Spearman Rank test. Results: There is a significant relationship between parenting variables and socioeconomic status on adolescent depression at SMK Kesehatan Samarinda with a p value = 0.001 <0.05 on parenting variables, and a p value = 0.000 <0.05 on socioeconomic status variables. Conclusion: there is a significant relationship and sufficient relationship between parenting and family socioeconomic status on adolescent depression aged 15-17 years at SMK Kesehatan Samarinda.]]>
<![CDATA[Description of Nurses' Self Efficacy in Determining Patient Priorities in the Emergency Installation of A Type B Hospital in the Gorontalo Region ]]>
<![CDATA[Suleman, Ibrahim]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2024): January-June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Global Health Science Group ]]>
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DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i1.3885
<![CDATA[The importance of nurses' knowledge, skills and self-efficacy in handling emergency conditions is related to various types of emergency services such as triage. The concept of selfefficacy is the main focus, that a high level of self-efficacy can improve the performance and skills of nurses in providing emergency services. Data shows that the number of emergency services increases by 30% every year in all emergency service facilities in the world. Meanwhile, in Indonesia, data on visits to emergency facilities reaches 13.3% of the total visits to public hospitals. The research method uses quantitative research with descriptive methods, With a population of all nurses working in the Type B Hospital Emergency Installation using a sampling technique Total sampling. The analysis in this research is the frequency distribution of demographic data and self efficacy nurses in determining patient priorities (Triage) Type B Hospital in the Gorontalo Region. The research results show that the level self efficacy nurses regarding determining patient priorities (triage) Type B hospitals in the Gorontalo region are in the good category with percentages of 51.5% and 73.3%. Meanwhile the nurse with self efficacy which is quite at the percentage of 48.5% and 26.7%. Suggestions for the hospital are to be able to encourage nurses' enthusiasm and confidence in carrying out an action, for nurses to be able to maintain and increase their level of self-confidence, and finally for future researchers to be able to continue this research by using other variables and methods. further research.]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship between Body Mass Index with Knowledge and Energy Intake in Diabetic Patients in Prolanis Club ]]>
<![CDATA[Nuswantari, Atika]]>;
<![CDATA[Dewi, Yulia Lanti Retno]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahardjo, Setyo Sri]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2024): January-June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Global Health Science Group ]]>
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DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i1.3886
<![CDATA[The prevalence of diabetes mellitus in Indonesia is 2.0%, while East Java ranks 5th, higher than the national prevalence. According to data from the Jombang Regency Health Office, the outpatient diabetes mellitus cases at the Community Health Centers presented on the Indonesia Statistics of Jombang Regency website were 10,133 in 2013, 12,765 in 2014, and 21,992 in 2015, indicating an upward trend in the number of diabetes mellitus patients each year. Insulin resistance is the main cause of diabetes mellitus as a degenerative disease. Information on proper diabetes mellitus health management is expected to enhance knowledge as a means of improving individual behavior and actions. The prevention of diabetes mellitus can be achieved through a healthy lifestyle, which includes regulated and measured eating patterns and physical activity. The objective of this study is to determine the relationship between body mass index with knowledge and energy intake in diabetic patients. This correlational study employed a cross-sectional method involving 60 subjects from three Community Health Centers in Jombang Regency, comprising 54 female and 6 male subjects. Data collection was conducted using a questionnaire instrument with interview techniques and analyzed using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test. Data did not have a normal distribution and were subsequently tested with Spearman correlation. The study shows a significant relationship between body mass index and knowledge p = 0.041 with a moderate correlation strength (r = -0.265*) relationship between the variables. The relationship between body mass index and energy intake shows a significant correlation p = < 0.01 with a correlation coefficient of 0.695*, indicating a strong relationship. Conclusion: Body mass index (BMI) has a significant relationship and a moderate correlation strength with knowledge of diabetes diet. The correlation between BMI and the dietary intake of individuals with diabetes mellitus is significant and strong correlation strength. Periodic and easy implement diabetes mellitus diet education is recommended and is expected to increase knowledge so that energy intake is adequate and appropriate to their needs.]]>
<![CDATA[Anal Swab Examination of Salmonella in Typhoid Patients after Antibiotics Treatment ]]>
<![CDATA[Prabandari, Anggraeni Sih]]>;
<![CDATA[Ismail, Nor Isnida]]>;
<![CDATA[Utami, Nataly Ayu]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2024): January-June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Global Health Science Group ]]>
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DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i1.3887
<![CDATA[Thypoid is an endemic infectious disease in several countries caused by Salmonella thypi and Salmonella parathypi bacteria. These bacteria can be found in the blood, feces and urine of sufferers. Ciprofloxacin, Amoxicillin, Chloramphenicol and Ceftriaxone are commonly prescribed antibiotics in the treatment of thypoid. A stool examination to find the bacteria that causes thypoid can be used to evaluate the success of treatment and the patient's recovery rate. S. thypi Ag Rapid Test is an easy and fast method to detect the presence of thypoid bacteria. Objective: This study aims to detect the presence of thypoid bacteria in the feces of patients who receive antibiotic treatment on days 5, 10 and 15. Method: It was an observation research with a cross sectional approach. Samples in the form of anal swabs from 36 thypoid fever patients were taken on days 5, 10 and 15 after receiving antibiotic treatment. The examination uses S. thypi Ag Rapid Test. Results: A total of 27.8% of the samples showed positive results on the 5th day of examination, 22.2% were positive on the 10th day of examination and 11.1% of the samples were positive on the 15th day of the examination regardless of the type of antibiotic given. Conclusion: There was a decrease in the number of positive samples from day 5 to day 15, indicating improvement or recovery in some samples.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Exclusive Breastfeeding on Stunting Toddlers: A Scoping Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Putri, Rokhiyatul Maila]]>;
<![CDATA[Sumardiyono, Sumardiyono]]>;
<![CDATA[Andarini, Ismiranti]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2024): January-June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Global Health Science Group ]]>
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DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i1.3888
<![CDATA[Toddlers, defined as children under five in the early stages of development, experience rapid growth but are vulnerable to nutritional problems such as stunting. Stunting is characterized by a child's height being shorter than the normal standard for their age, resulting from long-term undernutrition, recurrent infectious diseases, and inappropriate feeding practices. Exclusive breastfeeding is an important measure to prevent stunting, as breast milk provides the complete micronutrients and macronutrients necessary for optimal growth and development. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of exclusive breastfeeding on stunting in toddlers. Method: The research design employed a scoping review approach, following the PRISMA-ScR flowchart. Articles were identified through searches on Google Scholar, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and the DOAJ database using keywords such as "effect" AND "giving" AND "exclusive breastfeeding" OR "stunted toddlers". The initial search yielded 821 articles, with six articles meeting the inclusion criteria for the final analysis. Result: The study found a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding (p-value=0.003) and the incidence of stunting in toddlers. Specifically, 75.9% of stunted toddlers and 67.2% of toddlers had not received exclusive breastfeeding. Conclusion: Exclusive breastfeeding affects the stunting in toddlers.]]>
<![CDATA[Treatment of Elderly Parkinson's Suffers by Carrying Out Stretching Exercise Therapy at Aiwakai Medical Corporation Ikedaen Okinawa Japan ]]>
<![CDATA[Aushofi, Kamelia]]>;
<![CDATA[Jati, Riani Pradara]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2024): January-June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Global Health Science Group ]]>
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DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i1.3890
<![CDATA[Parkinson's disease is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder suffered by many people after Alzheimer's disease. Parkinson's disease sufferers experience several symptoms, such as intellectual and behavioral disorders, dementia, memory loss, muscle weakness, catalepsy (slow and stiff movements) and tremors. Parkinson's disease is a disease that includes brain nerve disorders that trigger various problems such as the body's motor skills. Objective to provide information about the treatment of stretching exercise therapy to Parkinson's patients in increasing muscle strength, muscle balance, and fluency in communicating with everyone. The case study in this research uses a nursing approach method, such as assessment, nursing diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation. The intervention given to patients in this study was walking exercises with parallel bar physiotherapy. After being carried out for 3 days, it was able to increase muscle strength in Parkinson's patients, for example the patient showed that he could walk with the help of a nurse. Providing stretching exercise therapy intervention can improve balance in the leg muscles.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effecttiveness of Education Basic Life Support (BLS) Simulation Toward Increasing of the Youth Red Cross Student Abilities ]]>
<![CDATA[Devi, Ni Nyoman Chrisna Purnama]]>;
<![CDATA[Idris, Baiq Nurainun Apriani]]>;
<![CDATA[Supriyadi, Supriyadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2024): January-June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Global Health Science Group ]]>
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DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i1.3892
<![CDATA[Heart failure is deadly disease and was still as the main cause of death in society, however, low level of knowledge about treating heart failure victims makes the crisis treatment was failed to help cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). People's understanding, especially the younger generation, about basic life support needs to be developed and trained so that they can help people who suffered cardiac arrest anywhere. Objective: this research was to determine the effectiveness of education of basic life support simulation toward the increasing of students especially the youth of red cross teenagers of the school abilities. Method: The research design used was experimental with one group pre-test post-test design. Result: The statistical test used was Wilcoxon signed rank test to determine differences on knowledge levels before and after treatment. The research results obtained that p value of 0.000 (<0.05), it’s showing that there is effectiveness of education through basic life support simulations in increasing the abilities of teenage red cross students. Conclusions: this research obtained that the simulation can improve teenage red cross student’ s basic life support abilities.]]>
<![CDATA[Trends in Short Birth Length and Stunting Incidence in Blora, 2019-2023 ]]>
<![CDATA[Kurniatri, Maniek indah]]>;
<![CDATA[Widyaningsih, Vitri]]>;
<![CDATA[Sukamto, Ika Sumiyarsi]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2024): January-June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Global Health Science Group ]]>
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DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i1.3893
<![CDATA[Babies born with short birth lengths tend to face challenges in achieving optimal growth, leading to stunting issues during childhood and suboptimal adult height. Monitoring trends and prevalence of babies born with short birth lengths and stunting is essential to understand community nutrition problems and evaluate the success of nutrition interventions over time. Objective: This study aims to identify trends and prevalence of babies born with short birth length and stunting incidence. Methods: This descriptive study utilizes secondary data from the Blora District Health Office for 2019-2023. The data includes information on the prevalence of short birth length and stunting from 26 community health centers in the Blora District. Results: The prevalence of short birth length from 2019 to 2023 significantly decreased from 10.48% in 2019 to 2.15% in 2023. Over the past five years, there has been a reduction of 8.33%, or 1.66% per year. Meanwhile, the prevalence of stunting was 10.48% in 2019, increased to 14.96% in 2020, and then decreased to 2.15% by 2023. Conclusion: The prevalence of babies born with short birth length has decreased by 8.33% over the past five years. The peak prevalence of stunting in 2020 indicates that the nutrition interventions implemented by the Blora District Government have successfully reduced nutrition problems among newborns.]]>
