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DADE JUBAEDAH
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Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya Jl. Padang Selasa No. 524 Bukit Besar Palembang Indonesia
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INDONESIA
SRIWIJAYA JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT
Published by Universitas Sriwijaya
ISSN : 25274961     EISSN : 25273809     DOI : 10.22135/sje.xx
Core Subject : Health, Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Energy Environmental Science Public Health
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment (SJE) publishes original research or theoretical papers, notes, and mini reviews on new knowledge and research or research applications on current issues in environmental sciences and related such as: Environmental Science, Environmental Technology, Environmental Health Environmental ethics Lowland Management Environmental policy Environmental economy
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Ilmu Lingkungan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 218 Documents
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Isolation and Characterization of Lactic Acid Bacteria in Cincalok from Pengujan Village, Riau Islands Oktavia, Yulia; Abiyyah, Ayu; Jumsurizal, Jumsurizal; Wulandari, Wulandari
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 10, No 1 (2025): Environmental Impacts
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Cincalok is a fermented food made from Acetes sp. The fermentation process requires the help of lactic acid bacteria. Lactic acid bacteria during the fermentation process function as antimicrobials, flavor enhancers, and extend food storage time. The research aimed to isolate and identify lactic acid bacteria contained in cincalok. Isolation was done to get a pure culture of bacteria grown on MRSA with the pour plate technique. The Morphological test was done to know the character of the colony and cell, and biochemical characterization was also done. The result of this study showed there are 5 isolates of bacteria have been isolated from Cincalok. The results of morphological and biochemical characterization showed that 5 isolates are lactic acid bacteria.
Evaluation of the Utilization of Palm Oil Mill Liquid Waste with the Land Application method at PT. X Izhar, Muhammad; Prayitno, Muh. Bambang; Ulqodry, T. Zia
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 10, No 1 (2025): Environmental Impacts
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Palm oil mill effluent (POME) as one of the largest wastes produced in the crude palm oil (CPO) production process is one of the significant environmental challenges in the palm oil industry. POME contains low pH and also contains organic and highly nutritious materials so that it has the potential to be utilized. The land application method has been proposed as one solution to utilize POME sustainably. This study evaluated the utilization of POME through the land application method at PT. X, with a focus on the palm oil mill liquid waste management system and its effect on surface water quality. The data obtained showed that the PT.X palm oil mill liquid waste management system already succeeded in reducing BOD levels by 64.83%. The results of surface water quality tests in the upstream and downstream water bodies around the activity location also showed that most parameters were still below the quality standards required by the government regulations. However, supervision of the implementation of land application must always be carried out because it also has a risk of water pollution if not managed properly.
Textile wastewater treatment using Moringa oleifera seeds: optimization via polyacrylamide combination Rendana, Muhammad; Renaldi, Fadhlurrahman; Akbar, M. Naufal; Susanti, Susi; Hardestyariki, Dwi
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 10, No 1 (2025): Environmental Impacts
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Moringa oleifera (MO) seeds have a protein with positive charges which act as cationic polyelectrolyte and active substances; rhamnosyloxy benzyl isothiocyanate. These substances are useful to reduce and adsorb pollutants and dyes in textile wastewaters. However, the use of MO seeds as a coagulant is inadequate to improve the wastewater quality. Therefore, in this study, the coagulation performance was improved by the addition of anionic polyarcylamide (PAM). Results revealed that the combination of MO+PAM showed a better performance than MO only. The removal efficiency of wastewater parameters enhanced to 88.83%, 80.58%, 19.90%, and 5.86% for dye, TSS, BOD, and COD, respectively. The addition of PAM in MO coagulant also assisted in reducing the settling time significantly (30 min). Furthermore, SEM images proved that dye solid and MO seeds combine to create clumps or flocs. Then, dye substances were drawn or trapped by the porous nature of the charge-containing MO seeds.  As a whole, the use of MO+PAM give a new notion in treating textile wastewater quality.
How Robust Is Local Knowledge? The Role of Pranata Mangsa in Rice Production Budiyoko, Budiyoko; Verrysaputro, Exwan Andriyan; Sunendar, Sunendar
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 10, No 1 (2025): Environmental Impacts
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

The Bonokeling indigenous community of Banyumas District is still insisting on continuing its various traditions and local wisdom within various phases of life. One form of local wisdom possessed by the people of Bonokeling is the pranata mangsa, a calendrical system based on the apparent motion of the sun, which is widely used by Javanese farmers to determine planting times for agricultural commodities. This research was conducted in a bid to analyze the application of pranata mangsa and its impact on rice yield. In that respect, this qualitative-quantitative study uses primary data collected from interviews conducted among 50 farmers within the Bonokeling community and secondary data taken from the previous research and publications by related institutions. Data analysis used in the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. The result shows that there is no significant difference in the rice produced between farmers who used pranata mangsa and those who did not. This might probably be explained by increased uncertainty of the seasons due to climate change.
Coastal Development Implications to changes of Coastal Typology in Denpasar City Environment Atmaja, Dewa Made; Gunamantha, I Made; Bharata, Ida Bagus Arya Yoga
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 10, No 1 (2025): Environmental Impacts
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

The physical development that occurs can change natural landscape units and none other than that is the coastal typology in the coastal area of Denpasar City with high development intensity. This research aims to describe the implications of coastal development on changes in coastal typology in Denpasar City. The method in this research design is quantitative descriptive using QGIS tools for analysis and Landsat satellite image data available on Google Earth Pro for the period December 1990, 2005, and 2020. The results of the research show that in development implications for changes in coastal typology that occur in the coastal area of Denpasar City include the addition or widening of the coastline for the anthropogenic coast coastal typology for the 1990-2005 period which was ±21.12 km long and in the 2005-2020 period it was increased to ±5.14 km long. The widening of the coastline in the marine deposition coast typology experienced an increase of ±1.7 km in the 1990-2005 period. Changes that occurred as a result of development implications that occurred during the 1990-2005 period also included the loss of the marine deposition coast typology along ± 10.61 km. Apart from that, in the same period, ± 1.66 km along the coastal typology of build-by organisms disappeared. Residential settlements on Serangan Island, which included the anthropogenic coast typology, also disappeared during this period for ± 1.18 km.
Ecotourism Product Development Strategy at Bunder Forest Park in Gunung Kidul Syaharani, Nabilla Rasya; Prayuda, Rizal Arya; Nurjuita, ike; supriyadi, supriyadi; agustina, ana
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 10, No 1 (2025): Environmental Impacts
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Conservation area in Tahura Bunder has the potential for natural resources and environmental services that can supply the strengthening of the tourism sector. Special interest nature tourism through educational tourism/educational tourism is a special attraction. The strategy for developing educational tourism is a great opportunity in developing educational tourism. For this reason, this research is important in analyzing these opportunities. This research was conducted on March, 2024, taking qualitative data in the form of descriptive information, narratives, images, or symbols which were then analyzed using an inductive approach with quantitative descriptive analysis. The results of the study show that there is potential for landscapes and views that can be developed, as well as SWOT and alternative approaches that can be taken for the development of the BunderForest Park as an ecotourism product. landscapes and views that can be developed.
Distribution of Ability Eleocharis dulcis to Adsorb Heavy Metals in Roots, Stems and Leaves Mazidah, Mazidah; Suheryanto, Suheryanto; Sarno, Sarno
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 10, No 2 (2025): ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL HEATLH
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Heavy metal pollution, including lead (Pb), zinc (Zn), and copper (Cu) in swamp environments, is increasing and poses a significant threat to ecosystem integrity and human health. This study aims to evaluate the phytoremediation potential of Eleocharis dulcis in accumulating heavy metals in root, stem, and leaf tissues. The experimental method involved growing Eleocharis dulcis for 20 days in media artificially contaminated with Pb, Zn, and Cu metals at concentrations of 5, 10, and 15 ppm. Observations were made on metal accumulation in plant tissues on days 5, 10, 15, and 20. The results showed that concentration and duration of exposure significantly influenced the pattern of metal accumulation. The highest accumulations were recorded in leaf tissue, specifically Pb at 87.527 mg/kg, Zn at 32.93 mg/kg, and Cu at 43.522 mg/kg. These findings indicate that Eleocharis dulcis has selective metal uptake and translocation mechanisms and high tolerance to heavy metal stress, and has the potential to be an effective phytoremediation agent for the rehabilitation of heavy metal-contaminated wetlands and support sustainable environmental management.
Analysis of the Determinants of Families at Risk of Stunting in Ogan Komering Ilir and Lahat Regencies Ditiaharman, Mutya; Nengyanti, Nengyanti; Sitorus, Rico Januar
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 10, No 2 (2025): ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL HEATLH
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

The prevalence of stunting among children under five in South Sumatra Province decreased from 24.8% in 2021 to 20.3% in 2023. Lahat Regency showed the most significant decline, while Ogan Komering Ilir Regency had the highest prevalence of stunting. This study analyzes determinants of stunting risk in families (KRS) in these regencies. Using secondary data from Perwakilan BKKBN Provinsi Sumatera Selatan, we examined families at risk of stunting in Ogan Komering Ilir (96,266 households) and Lahat (70,922 households). Univariate and bivariate analyses revealed significant determinants of stunting risk, including: presence of reproductive-age couples, use of unsafe water sources, inadequate sanitation, families classified as 4T (too young, too old, too many, too close), and non-use of modern contraception. These findings highlight key factors that contribute to the risk of stunting in these regencies.
Implementation of Management Process To Achieve Municipal Solid Waste Management (MSWM) Efficiency – A Systematic Literature Review Rika Putri, Nyimas Septi; Wardhani, Puteri Kusuma; Muda, Khalida; Hirol, Halinawati; Anwar, Khairil
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 10, No 2 (2025): ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL HEATLH
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Integrated MSWM is still the target in most developing countries. The factors that influence MSWM performance are integrated not only from the preparation of regulations and funding, but also the preparation of the human resources involved. The planning stage of this model is inspired by the interpretation of the management process by Gunawan et al (2021) and is in line with Terry's (1972) theory which categorizes the management process into planning, organizing, implementing and controlling (POAC) functions. This research characterizes and compiles aspects and indicators of MSWM implementation which are critical issues within the framework of management functions. The goal is to make it easier to recognize the most critical aspects of MSWM implementation. The management function framework in implementing MSWM in this research was prepared using the systematic literature review (SLR) method. In developing countries, the application of MSWM still focuses on the collection system aspect which is the actuating function. In this case, an in-depth study of the planning function is needed, namely how policy and financial support influence the development of an effective technical plan for a collection system. The actuating function does not only carry out technical implementation but is also accompanied by firmness in enforcing regulations and sanctions. Regular monitoring and evaluation are needed to control the effectiveness of MSWM. Supervision requires organized human resource strength. The potential for developing an inventory of elements in each dimension is still needed. This may be caused by differences in the characteristics of the study areas.
The Effect of Starbo AFE and Probio FM Activators on the Quality of Water Hyacinth Compost (Eichornia crassipes) Siregar, Ias Marroha Doli; Aritonang, Christian Yosua Salomo; Multazam, Zuhri
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 10, No 2 (2025): ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL HEATLH
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) is a weed that lives in water and has a high growth rate. It has the ability to increase evapotranspiration (evaporation and loss of water through plant leaves), reduce the amount of light entering the water, resulting in a decrease in the level of oxygen solubility in water, disrupt water traffic, and increase habitat for disease vectors. aquatic environment. A solution is needed to overcome this problem, one of which is by composting. In order for composting to take place faster, Starbo AFE and Probio FM activators are used which will provide good quality. this study aims to determine the effect of various activators on the nutrient content of water hyacinth compost, and to determine the best combination of activators on the nutrient content of water hyacinth compost. This research method uses one replication with three treatments (K1 K2 and K3 using Starbo AFE and Probio FM, and K0 without Starbo AFE and Probio FM). This study was conducted in two stages, namely the composting stage. The composting process was carried out for 30 days. Checks are carried out every 5 days in the form of turning and physical observation. After the composting process is complete, nutrient measurements are carried out. Characterization is carried out to determine the levels of C-Organic, N, P, K, and Aroma. The results of this study showed that Starbo AFE and Probio FM are effective against C-Organic, N and K levels and aroma in accordance with SNI.

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