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DADE JUBAEDAH
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SRIWIJAYA JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT
Published by Universitas Sriwijaya
ISSN : 25274961     EISSN : 25273809     DOI : 10.22135/sje.xx
Core Subject : Health, Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Energy Environmental Science Public Health
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment (SJE) publishes original research or theoretical papers, notes, and mini reviews on new knowledge and research or research applications on current issues in environmental sciences and related such as: Environmental Science, Environmental Technology, Environmental Health Environmental ethics Lowland Management Environmental policy Environmental economy
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Ilmu Lingkungan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 218 Documents
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The Use of Chemicals and Recycled Oil Palm Plantation Production Waste and Impact on Groundwater Quality Candra, Kalepi; Budianta, D.; A. Napoleon, A. x; Antoni, Mirza
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 9, No 2 (2024): Waste Management
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22135/sje.2024.9.2.93-99

Abstract

The use of wetlands for oil palm plantation is associated with a negative impact on the environment. Meanwhile, oil palm plantation plays a crucial role in supporting the social economy of the community. This study aimed to analyze the productivity of private oil palm plantation in wetlands and the impact on groundwater quality. The experiment was carried out by calculating the amount of production mathematically and taking groundwater samples to be tested in the laboratory. Data were obtained on the amount of PH, BOD, COD, DO, NO3-N, NH3, Cd, Cu, Pb, Zn, CI, and SO42 in groundwater. The results showed an increase in FFB production of up to 42.44%, but there was a change in groundwater quality. Water quality decreased due to an increase in the amount of BOD 312.31%, NO3-N 23.95%, NH3 100%, Cd 166.67%, Cu 433.33%, Pb 200%, Zn 3.800%, Ci 1,672.59%, and SO42 16.19%. Based on the results, it is necessary to increase the amount of compost used while reducing the application of inorganic fertilizers and recycled materials left over from PKS production. Pesticides and herbicides should be used effectively according to standard requirements.
Carrying Capacity Analysis for Measuring Land Capability in Arid Area Saepulloh, Asep; Bhebhe, Maria Dolorosa; Anggara, Aang
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 9, No 3 (2024): ENVIRONMENT AND POLLUTION
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22135/sje.2024.9.3.124-132

Abstract

The study of sustainable development in an area must include environmental carrying capacity (ECC). Measurement of environmental carrying capacity is needed to determine the limits of an area's ability to support individual behavior, such as consumption of natural resources and disposal of waste into nature. This study aims to evaluate the ECC analysis based on land capability in dry areas in East Nusa Tenggara as a contribution to spatial planning strategies. The results of this study show that Timor Tengah Selatan Regency, which is dominated by dry areas, has a land capability classification ranging from class I to III, or as much as 42% of the total area that can be exploited for agricultural and plantation activities. This research can be used as input for the 5-year revision cycle of the Timor Tengah Selatan Regency spatial plan so that land allocation in the RTRW is more in line with the land's carrying capacity.
Spatial Dynamics of Mangrove Changes and Their Adaptive Capacity in Kandanghaur District, Indramayu Regency, West Java Province, Indonesia Sodikin, Sodikin Sodikin; Fahmi, Fauzi; Astriyandi, Asep Andri; Husniyyah, Maitsa Zulfa
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 9, No 2 (2024): Waste Management
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze mangrove ecosystems' dynamics and adaptive capacity in the Kandanghaur District, Indramayu Regency. This research method uses a spatial approach, collecting mangrove distribution data by analyzing Google Earth satellite images from 2009, 2016, and 2023. Data on environmental characteristics, mangrove vegetation density, and mangrove species identification were collected through direct field ground checks using the line transect method. Data analysis techniques were applied by implementing the mangrove ecosystem's adaptive capacity formulation. The results show that mangroves in Kandanghaur District from 2009 to 2023 increased by 70.03 hectares, and the majority of mangroves are distributed along the coast, water channels, and community ponds with a silvofishery system. The adaptive capacity of mangroves in Kandanghaur District varies from low to high, with high adaptive capacity located in two villages, namely Ilir Village and Parean Girang Village, with adaptive capacity values of 0.66 and 0.63, respectively. Mangroves with medium adaptive capacity are in Bulak Village with an adaptive capacity value of 0.60, and mangroves with low adaptive capacity are in Eretan Wetan and Eretan Kulon Villages with an adaptive capacity of 0.40.
Assessment of Seine Net Selectivity in Lake Maninjau, Agam Regency, West Sumatra - Indonesia Amelia, Dea; Ramdhani, Farhan; Lisna, Lisna; Ramadan, Fauzan; Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Heltria, Septy
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 9, No 3 (2024): ENVIRONMENT AND POLLUTION
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22135/sje.2024.9.3.153-159

Abstract

Using small mesh sizes on sein net in Lake Maninjau may lead to overexploitation. Research assessing selectivity of this fishing gear in this area is not conducted yet. Thus, this research aims to determine selectivity of seine net fishing gear operated in Lake Maninjau, Tanjung Raya District, Agam Regency, West Sumatra Province. There were seven units of seine net with 5 mesh sizes connected mesh sizes measuring 1.5 inches, 2 inches, 2.5 inches, 3 inches, to 3.5 inches that were assessed in this study. The results revealed that more than five species of fish were caught with various sizes, namely Tilapia (Orheochromis niloticus), Betutu (Oxyeleotris marmorata), Louhan (Amphilophus trimaculatus), Patin (Pangasius sp), and Sapu-sapu (Hypostomus plecostomus). Considering minimum landing size, 1,021 (82%) catch of Tilapia are suitable for catching meanwhile 231 (18%) are under minimum size for catch.
Identification of Tempeh Wastewater Quality and Analysis of Producer Behavior towards Waste Management in Plaju Ulu Destri, Erin; Rejo, Amin; Hanum, Laila
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 9, No 3 (2024): ENVIRONMENT AND POLLUTION
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22135/sje.2024.9.3.178-185

Abstract

The development of the household-scale tempeh industry in Plaju Ulu has the opportunity to disrupt the balance of environmental ecosystem if it is not balanced with treatment. Efforts to identify the quality of wastewater and the behavior of tempeh producers need to be carried out in order to immediately prevent the impact caused by waste and become basis for determining the right treatment method. This study uses mix methods approach. Quantitative methods were used  to the identification of BOD, COD, TSS, and pH. Qualitative method was used to find out the behavior of producers. The results showed that soaking stage produced a pH level of 3,830; TSS 22,350 mg/l; COD 27,214.100 mg/l, and BOD 224 mg/l.  Washing stage produce a pH of 4,530; TSS 787,500 mg/l; COD 1187,200 mg/l, and BOD of 7 mg/l.  Boiling stage produces pH 5.3; TSS 1165 mg/l; COD 45,332.8 mg/l, and BOD 295 mg/l. Separation stage of soybean produce TSS 117 mg/l; COD 676,320; BOD 400 mg/l and pH level 6.930. Watering stage produce BOD level of 160 mg/l. Tempeh producers have been aware about importance of waste management process to maintain environmental balance, but as many as 81% of producers still dispose
Water Quality of The Karedok Weir in Kecamatan Jatigede, Kabupaten Sumedang, West Java Province as a Source of Raw Water for Drinking Water Wulandani, Aris; Nurhasanah, Nurhasanah; Ridhowati, Sherly
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 9, No 3 (2024): ENVIRONMENT AND POLLUTION
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22135/sje.2024.9.3.186-193

Abstract

Clean water is a funWeirental human need. This need for clean water can be met from groundwater and surface water. One of the potential sources of clean surface water is water from Weirs or lakes. This study aimed to determine the quality of water from Karedok Weir in Kecamatan Jatigede, West Java Province, and compare it with the Regulatory Limit in Appendix VI No. 22 of 2021 on the Implementation of Environmental Protection and Management. The research tested physical, chemical and bacteriological parameters in 4 locations, namely upstream of the Cimanuk River, downstream of the Cimanuk River, Karedok Weir 1 and Karedok Weir 2. The results were then compared with the national water Regulatory Limit according to Attachment VI of Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 22 of 2021 Class 1 Water Group, water quality for drinking raw water as well as other uses that require the same water quality. All data series at all sampling sites were analysed for their status using the STORET method developed by the US EPA. Concluded that the water at the Karedok Weir 2, which is included in the Class A category, is very good or meets the Regulatory Limit.
Evaluation of the Suitability of the Fishery Reserve (Reservaat) at Teluk Rasau Lake, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency, South Sumatra Province Apriyanto, Ferly; Jubaedah, Dade; Herpandi, Herpandi
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 9, No 3 (2024): ENVIRONMENT AND POLLUTION
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22135/sje.2024.9.3.160-171

Abstract

Abstract: Teluk Rasau lake is on of reserve area in South Sumatera, Indonesia.  This research aims to analyze the suitability of the Teluk Rasau Lake fish reserve based on environmental, social, economic, and cultural aspects and provide management recommendations for fish reserve based on its suitability. The research implemented from August to September 2023 in 3 (three) locations using the purposive sampling method. The suitability through the approach analysis of the function and effectiveness of the fish reserve area, considering parameters such as water depth, water quality, availability of aquatic plants as riparian vegetation, protection, water area, spawning, feeding, and nursery grounds for fish, rare/protected species, legality aspects, ease of access, usage conflicts, and the role of the community supervisory groups. Each parameter was scored based on its importance for the fish reserve. The analysis results of the function and effectiveness of the fish reserve show that its feasibility is quite appropriate, with a score of 26, indicating that the fish sanctuary is moderately functional and fairly effective. It was concluded that these categories showed optimal performance for the conservation goals of protecting rare/endemic fish species and increasing fish stocks for the surrounding waters. However, community supervisory groups participation involving the role was still low. Co-management-based fish reserve management is a suitable approach for the Teluk Rasau Lake fish reserve.
The Potential of Acalypha indica L. Leaf Extract as a Repellent Against Aedes aegypti Mosquitoes Masruroh, Laily; -, Marlik; Nurmayanti, Demes; Pratiwi, Windri Khusuma; Wardoyo, Slamet
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 9, No 3 (2024): ENVIRONMENT AND POLLUTION
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22135/sje.2024.9.3.172-177

Abstract

Number one of the issues in controlling Aedes aegypti mosquitoes is the limitations of using chemical repellents, which often have harmful side effects for humans and the environment. The solution to this problem is using natural materials, such as Acalypha indica L. This study aims to inform the results of analyzing the potential of leaf extract Acalypha indica in repelling Aedes aegypti mosquitoes. This study is experimental, using a post-test-only control group design. The subjects of the study are leaf extracts of Acalypha indica at concentrations of 10%, 15%, and 20%. The object is 2-5 days old female Aedes aegypti mosquitoes, totaling 675 individuals with 9 replications. The research variables include the number of mosquitoes landing and the protective efficacy. Data were collected through measurements and observations and analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis test. At the 6th hour of testing, the protective efficacy for concentrations of 10%, 15%, and 20% was 75%, 70%, and 90%, respectively. Statistical analysis revealed significant differences in protective efficacy among the treatment groups (p<0.05). The concentration of 20% has proven potential in repelling Aedes aegypti mosquitoes, with 90% protective efficacy until the 6th hour of testing, according to the standards set by the Indonesian Pesticide Commission.
The Combination of Medium and Method of Cultivation on The Growth Performance of Porphyridium cruentum Hasanah, Hasanah; wulandari, Wulandari; afriani, Afriani; Hariski, M.; Muji Rahayu, Dyah; Arbajayanti, Rahma Dini
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 10, No 1 (2025): Environmental Impacts
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Porphyridium cruentum has advantages in pigments and exopolysaccharides, so it has the potential to be developed in the food, pharmaceutical, nutraceutical, and cosmetic industries. Porphyridium cruentum cultivation media uses synthetic and indoors, causing high costs. This study aims to determine the growth performance of Porphyridium cruentum in different mediums and method of cultivation. The research methods used cultivating Porphyridium cruentum for 7 days with four treatments, namely indoors Guillard media (IGM), outdoors Guillard media (OGM), indoors fertilizer media (IFM), and outdoors fertilizer media (OFM. Each treatment had three replications. Growth was identified using an optical density spectrophotometer uv-vis, gravimetrically dried weight of biomass and pH adjustment during 7 days of cultivation. The result shows the best growth performance in IFM, followed by IGM, OFM, and OGM. Fertilizer media is better for the growth of Porphyridium cruentum than Guillard media. pH growth Porphyridium cruentum during cultivation 7-7.5. Indoor cultivation is better than outdoor cultivation. The highest biomass was IFM, which had the best performance in IFM with OD 0.247, pH 7, and biomass 79.6%.
Analysis of Ecotourism Development Typology in Indonesia: A Scoping Review Nugroho, Albertus Erico Jerry Krisna; Hidayat, Agung; Verdilla, Anastasia
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 10, No 1 (2025): Environmental Impacts
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

This research examines the typology of ecotourism development in Indonesia through a scoping review approach by analyzing 37 scientific articles. The results show seven main categories of ecotourism development: education-based, regional or local potential, community, local wisdom, national regulation or strategy, conservation, and disaster mitigation. Each category illustrates a specific approach tailored to Indonesia's geographical, social and cultural conditions. Community-based approaches and local wisdom support active community engagement, while conservation and disaster mitigation-based approaches emphasize the importance of environmental preservation in the face of climate change. By combining perspectives from various disciplines, this research offers novelty in systematic mapping of ecotourism management. Analysis of the effectiveness of government policies, more in-depth exploration in less accessible areas, and the use of digital technology in tourism area management are some recommendations for further research. These results can be an important reference for readers around the world who are interested in ecotourism practices in tropical and developing countries. In addition, they can provide guidance to support sustainability for policy makers, academics, and ecotourism practitioners.

Page 20 of 22 | Total Record : 218

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