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International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Published by GoAcademica Research and Publishing
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27158780     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v4i1
Core Subject : Science, Social,
Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences
International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) is open access and peer-reviewed journal with e-ISSN (2715-8780), IJSOC is an international journal devoted to the study of science and technology in a social context. It focuses on the way in which advances in science and technology influence society and vice versa. It is a peer-reviewed journal that takes an interdisciplinary perspective, encouraging analyses whose approaches are drawn from a variety of disciplines such as History, Sociology, Economics, Political Science and International Relations, Technology Management, Environmental Studies, Health Science, etc. The journal publishes original full-length research papers in all areas related to Science, Technology, and Society. The topics related to this journal include but are not limited to that. The journal consciously endeavors to combine scholarly perspectives relevant to academic research and policy issues relating to development. Besides research articles, the journal encourages research-based country reports, commentaries, literature reviews, and book reviews.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Administrasi Publik
Articles 1,241 Documents
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Governance of Nemberala Coastal Natural Resources in Rote District Ndao Tiran, Rex; Muskanan, Frans W.; Ndoda, Philips Y. N.; Sinu, Ambrosius Dedi A.
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 6 No 1 (2024): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.1071

Abstract

This study focuses on the governance of non-extractive natural resources on the Nemberala coast. More specifically, this study aims to trace the access mechanism and power relations of foreign capitalists and the government in the development of resorts, villas and cafes in the Nemberala coastal area, Rote Ndao Regency as a means of supporting tourism and what the implications are for local communities. This study uses two access mechanism approaches, Nency Peluso's Access theory (1992) and Nanang's (2021) elements of political analysis of natural resources as units of analysis. This study uses a single case study strategy with a qualitative inductive research approach. This study found that discourse and material power can change the composition of power and values ​​in an area in the form of domination as an exercise of power. Apart from that, this study found that material power operates at a closed spatial level so that in the land acquisition process on the Nemberala coast unconstitutional practices occur. The study of natural resource governance shows that there are three key actors in the governance of Nemberala's coastal natural resources, namely the government, foreign capitalists and land-owning communities. On the other hand, capitalization, privatization and commodification arise due to the globalization of the tourism market or the internationalization of tourism. Placing tourism in the capitalist space means that natural resource management will discuss who gets what, where it gets it, and how it gets it.
Analysis of Saudi Arabian Television Advertising on Social Changes Post MBS Cultural Reform Athallah, Reihan Hafidh; Priyoyudanto, Febri
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 6 No 1 (2024): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.1075

Abstract

This study aims to determine the social changes that occur among Saudi Arabian teenagers in the Takki film series; the form of social change that occurs in this film series, how the characters respond to these changes, and how they adapt to the changes that occur. The method used is a descriptive qualitative method, the researcher presents a description or narrative about this film series and is accompanied by articles related to the research object. From the research conducted, it was concluded that there were three important points discussed by researcher regarding the social changes that occurred among Saudi Arabian teenagers, namely gender equality, the limitations of women, and also opportunities for the cinema industry in Saudi Arabia. There is still an imbalance in terms of gender equality, the limitations of women which are very visible in this film series, and how the film industry is still very behind.
Analysis Water Quality in Reservoir of PDAM Tirta Bhagasasi Bekasi City Branch Hendriani, Ardina; Rahmayanti, Henita; Sumargo, Bagus
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 6 No 1 (2024): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.1076

Abstract

Water is needed to support various living systems. Almost all of human life needs require water, both for household needs, agriculture, industry and other economic activities. It’s need for clean water increases along with the reduction in clean water available in the area, which if not managed properly, it can be scarcity. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. This research was conducted at the reservoir of Water Treatment Plant of PDAM Tirta Bhagasasi, Bekasi City Branch. Sampling was carried out for five days on January 29-February 2 in 2024. The parameters tested in this study are temperature, pH, turbidity, odor and taste. Testing was carried out at the PDAM Tirta Bhagasasi Laboratory. It aim of this research is to analyze the water quality in the reservoir of Water Treatment Plant in PDAM Tirta Bhagasasi Bekasi City and then the results are compared with the clean and drinking water quality standards in accordance with Minister of Health Regulation Number 32 of 2017. The results of the research show that the water quality of the Water Treatment Plant in PDAM Tirta Bhagasasi Bekasi City in terms of temperature, pH, turbidity, odor and taste parameters have fulfilled the standard of clean water by the government. Based on the results of this research, it is hoped that PDAM will continue to carry out regular inspections and cleaning of each Water Treatment Plant building, because this can affect water quality, where water quality is one of the most important factors in maintaining customer satisfaction with PDAM Tirta Bhagasasi Bekasi City Branch.
The Relationship Between Mothers' Participation Level in Integrated Health Posts (Posyandu) and the Nutritional Status of Toddlers Rukmasari, Ema Arum; Maesaroh, Imas; Mamuroh, Lilis
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 6 No 1 (2024): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.1077

Abstract

Mother's participation in posyandu is one of the efforts to monitor the nutritional status of children under five. However, there are still mothers who do not use health facilities for their toddlers. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of participation of mothers in Posyandu and the nutritional status of children under five. The research method with retrospective cohort approach. The population in this study were 422 mothers with a study sample of 215 mothers. Random sampling technique. The Instrument of Nutritional Status of Children Based on Index was used in this study. Univariate and bivariate analysis of Kendall's tau_b is the analysis of the data used. The results of this study showed that the participation of active mothers to posyandu amounted to 172 people (80%) and inactive as many as 23 people (13%). The nutritional status of toddlers in Sindangkasih Village is mostly in the category of nutritional status at risk of nutrition of more than 129 toddlers (60%), good nutrition of 38 toddlers (17.7%), poor nutrition of 38 toddlers (17.7%), malnutrition of 7 toddlers (3%), nutrition of more than 2 toddlers (0.9%), and obesity of 1 toddler (0.5%). There was no relationship between maternal participation rates and the nutritional status of toddlers and gis. 0.310 > 0.05. The conclusion of the study was that there was no relationship between maternal participation and the nutritional status of toddlers with p = 0.310 > 0.05. This can be caused by a lack of knowledge and attitudes of mothers towards the nutritional status of toddlers. Community Health Centers can conduct outreach and counseling to cadres and mothers who use health services to detect nutritional problems, including malnutrition, as early as possible.
Effectiveness of Pelvic Rocking Exercise with Birth Ball on the Duration of Third Stage of Labor Karningsih; Mardeyanti; Yulfitria, Fauziah; Sari, Dewi Nirmala; Purwanti, Dwi
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 6 No 1 (2024): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.1078

Abstract

The method involving pelvic rocking exercises using a birth ball combined with acupressure represents a strategy in midwifery aimed at easing tension in the pelvic muscles, beneficial for shortening the length of labor, particularly in its third stage. This approach significantly enhances uterine contractions by prompting the pituitary gland to release oxytocin, thereby aiding in the swift expulsion of the placenta. The objective of this study is to evaluate the comparative effectiveness of pelvic rocking exercises with a birth ball and SP6 acupressure on shortening the third stage of labor. The Research design was Quasi-Experimental with Two Group Comparison, and the research was conducted in a maternity clinic in East Jakarta. The Respondents of this study were women in the active phase of the first stage of Labor. Participants and Sampling Technique: The total sample size was 64 respondents, divided into two groups of 32 each. The initial group underwent an intervention involving pelvic rocking exercises using a birth ball, whereas the second group was treated with SP6 acupressure. The method of selection used was purposive sampling, enabling the investigators to choose subjects according to predefined eligibility criteria. The Results were analyzed using bivariate analysis with the Mann-Whitney U test, as all variables were found to have non-normal distributions. The study findings indicated a statistically significant difference in the duration of the third stage of labor between the group that received the pelvic rocking exercise with a birth ball and the group that underwent the Acupressure SP6 intervention, as shown by a p-value of 0.005 (< 0.05). The data analysis demonstrated that the group participating in the pelvic rocking exercise with a birth ball experienced a quicker third stage of labor, with an average rank of 26.38, in contrast to the acupressure SP6 group, which had an average rank of 38.63. Therefore, it can be concluded that employing the pelvic rocking exercise with a birth ball is an effective method for reducing the length of the third stage of labor, proving to be a safe option for expecting mothers.
Combating Poverty and Social Inequality in 2023 a Global Imperative for Equitable Development and Social Justice Ruhana, Faria; Nasution, Muhammad Syafril; Susniwan; Ardieansyah; Sutiapermana, Aden
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 6 No 1 (2024): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.1081

Abstract

In the last decade, poverty and social inequality have become increasingly pressing global challenges, exacerbated by the impact of the global economy, climate change, and the digital revolution. Rising inequality and unequal distribution of wealth not only hinder economic growth but also give rise to social and political instability. The fight against this problem requires a deep understanding of its causal factors and impact on global development. This research aims to analyze the factors that cause poverty and social inequality and their impact on global development, with a focus on solutions to overcome these problems. The research methodology uses a descriptive qualitative approach, with data obtained from relevant literature studies and in-depth analysis of the phenomenon. Data was collected from previous research results and processed through qualitative analysis to build a comprehensive understanding. The research results show that global economic factors, climate change, technology, public policy, and socio-cultural factors are the main causes of poverty and inequality. Its impact on global development includes stunting economic growth, social instability, and reduced access to health and education services. This research also finds that the solution to this problem requires international cooperation, innovative policies from governments, active contributions from the private sector, and the participation of non-governmental organizations. A multidisciplinary and participatory approach, as well as the use of technology and innovation, is needed to create sustainable solutions. Overall, this research provides new insights into strategies for achieving more inclusive and equitable development amidst current global challenges.
Benchmarking as a Vocational Quality Improvement Strategy Towards SMK PK (Center of Excellence of Vocational High School) Aryani, Rita; Fanisyah, Elsah
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 6 No 1 (2024): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.1083

Abstract

Improving the quality of education is an obligation for every educational institution that wants to continue to exist and wants to produce quality graduates to meet the needs and developments of the current times. However, the obstacle is that educational institutions have difficulty determining what strategies must be done to make quality improvement efforts effective. This study aims to know, analyze, and describe benchmarking as a vocational quality improvement strategy towards SMK PK (Center of Excellence of Vocational High School). This study used a qualitative descriptive method with data collection through observation, interview, and observation. Then, the research data is analyzed through data reduction, data display, verification, and conclusions. The results showed that SMK Negeri 44 Jakarta has carried out benchmarking for two years to improve the quality of education and realize it into SMK PK (Center of Excellence of Vocational High School). SMK Negeri 44 Jakarta carries out strategies from the pre-benchmarking period, the benchmarking process, to the plan after the benchmarking is implemented. This research is expected to guide other vocational high schools that want to benchmark to improve quality towards SMK PK (Center of Excellence of Vocational High School).
Psychological Wellbeing of Parents Who Have Children with Cancer at Ambu Cancer Fighter House Foundation Rukmasari, Ema Arum; Agusti, Adriyan Dwi; Ramdhanie, Gusgus Ghraha; Kosim
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 5 No 5 (2023): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i5.1084

Abstract

Cancer is a chronic disease that requires intensive treatment. While undergoing treatment, parents of children with cancer are faced with various problems that interfere with their mental health, which can delay the child's treatment process. The aim of this research is to find out the psychological well-being of parents who have children with cancer at the Ambu Cancer Fighters Home Foundation. This research used quantitative descriptions, involving 40 parents who had children with cancer at the Ambu Cancer Fighters Home Foundation. The number of samples taken in this research was 37. The research sampling technique was accidental sampling. The Ryff psychological well-being scale questionnaire was used as an instrument. The data analysis used was univariate. More than half of the respondents had a high level of mental well-being (59.5%), and less than half of the respondents had a low level of mental well-being (40.5%). High levels of psychological well-being indicate that parents are able to face various challenges in caring for their children. Efforts are needed to improve the psychological well-being of parents so they can provide maximum care to their children.
The Influence of Social Environment, Locus of Control, Love of Money, Parental Income on the Financial Behavior of Economics and Business Faculty Students in Pontianak City Syakira, Vinanty Tri; Suryadi, Edy
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 6 No 1 (2024): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.1088

Abstract

Financial behavior is an important issue, especially with consumptive behavior that tends to lead to financial irresponsibility. Pontianak City's faculty of economics and business students should be able to solve financial problems. The university environment should provide financial understanding, especially for students of the Staff of Monetary viewpoints and Business. The model in this study relied upon the going with guidelines: (1) students of a staff of economy and business semester 4 to 8 who are dynamic close by in Pontianak. The looking at strategy for this study is purposive investigating. The study was conducted using a standardized sample size of 15,138 students. As indicated by the information investigation and conversation, monetary way of behaving is decidedly affected by friendly climate and locus of control. Locus of control, love of money, and parental income also play a role in shaping students' financial behaviors.
Spatial Planning Policy in the Control Aspect of Urban Area Development Permana, Danny
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 5 No 2 (2023): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i2.1089

Abstract

The rapid development of urban areas has the potential to cause various problems, including environmental degradation, excessive population density, and infrastructure imbalances. Spatial planning policies are an important key in controlling urban development to achieve a balance between economic growth and environmental sustainability. However, challenges in implementing these policies are often related to inter-agency coordination and compliance with existing regulations. This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of spatial planning policies in controlling urban development. This research uses a qualitative approach with data originating from relevant previous studies, which are then analyzed to gain a deeper understanding. The conclusion of this research shows that spatial planning policies play a vital role in controlling sustainable urban development. Integration of spatial planning policies with other policies, such as transportation and housing, is needed to create effective synergies. Active participation of all stakeholders, including civil society, is essential in the policy-making process to ensure sustainability and fairness. The main challenges identified relate to divergent sectoral interests and a lack of inter-agency coordination. Sustainable urban development requires a joint commitment to overcome these challenges and implement comprehensive and inclusive spatial planning strategies.

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