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COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Published by Publikasi Indonesia
ISSN : 27985652     EISSN : 27985210     DOI : 10.36418/comserva
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Education, Social, Engineering,
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences
The mission of COMSERVA : Indonesian Jurnal of Community Services and Devleopment as the result of community services activities. The activities are including the implementation of science development and applied technology to empower society and realize sustainable development. The journal highlights the existing issues that happened in various fields to empower the community. The issues including, but not limited to, increasing the community capacity, applying appropriate technology, applying research result in the community, improving the people knowledge, and also the innovation in the purpose to empower people.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 2,375 Documents
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Konstruksi Sosial Keluarga Yang Mendukung Pernikahan Dini di Desa Taba Renah Sari, Ulan Oktapiana; Safitra, Linda; Ledyawati, Ledyawati
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v5i2.3154

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji struktur sosial keluarga di Desa Taba Renah yang mendukung praktik pernikahan dini. Pendekatan kualitatif digunakan dalam pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi yang melibatkan orang tua, tokoh masyarakat, tokoh agama, dan remaja. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik pernikahan dini dipengaruhi oleh norma budaya, penafsiran harfiah terhadap ajaran agama, kesulitan ekonomi, serta kurangnya pemahaman tentang hak-hak anak. Bagi sebagian keluarga, pernikahan dini dianggap sebagai cara untuk menjaga kehormatan keluarga, mencegah pergaulan bebas, dan mengurangi beban ekonomi. Penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa lembaga sosial dan keagamaan turut memperkuat pernikahan dini sebagai praktik yang dianggap wajar. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya pendidikan dan sosialisasi untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat mengenai dampak negatif jangka panjang dari pernikahan dini, khususnya bagi remaja perempuan. Upaya ini penting untuk mendukung perlindungan hak anak dan mendorong kesetaraan gender.
Intervensi Sosial dan Dukungan Keluarga Dalam Mengatasi Kecanduan Judi Online di Kalangan Remaja Rukminiarti, Rukminiarti; Safitra, Linda; Ledyawati, Ledyawati
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v5i2.3155

Abstract

Online gambling addiction among adolescents has become an increasingly alarming social issue, including in Talang Ulu Village, North Bengkulu. This study aims to analyze the role of families and communities in addressing this issue using the social fact approach and Structural Functionalism theory. A qualitative descriptive method was employed, with data collected through interviews, observations, and documentation involving families, community leaders, and adolescents. The findings reveal that families play a crucial role as agents of socialization by instilling moral values, providing emotional support, and supervising behavior in a non-coercive manner. In parallel, community leaders and village authorities contribute through social assistance as a form of social control. Collaboration between family and community proves effective in mitigating online gambling addiction among youth. The study concludes that strong synergy among social elements is essential to maintaining societal harmony amidst modernization. The implications highlight the need to strengthen family values and community involvement to prevent and address deviant behavior among adolescents.
Efisiensi Operasional Dengan Adanya Rapid Exit Taxiway Dan Parallel Taxiway Di Bandara-Bandara Di Indonesia Rahman, Cahaya Purnama; Septian, Marheindranata; Pancasakti, Tigor; Ananda, Vika
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v5i1.3156

Abstract

The growth of air transportation passengers exceeds the growth of existing facilities and infrastructure at the airport, so problems related to services will arise, both on the ground side and on the air side. Knowing airport capacity plays an important role in airport planning, this is one of the disciplines in airport management. One of the common obstacles faced in flight operations at domestic airports in Indonesia is that planes are required to wait at the edge of the runway (hold-short) for a few minutes because other planes will land. Another situation is when two aircraft with close departure times have to wait for the first aircraft to turn around on the runway (enter back-track runway) and take off before the second aircraft is allowed by ATC to perform the same maneuver because the taxiway to the runway is positioned in the middle. In addition to the absence of parallel taxiways at many airports in Indonesia, another problem that can arise when air traffic increases is the long queues because the distance between arrivals/departures of planes cannot be optimized. This condition occurs due to the absence of a rapid exit taxiway so that the landing plane takes longer to deceliate and exit the runway. As air traffic grows, planning the construction of parallel taxiways and rapid exit taxiways at domestic airports in Indonesia will reduce the waiting time between aircraft arrivals/departures and increase efficiency in flight operations.
Perubahan Pola Perilaku Ibu Rumah Tangga Pedesaan Akibat Penggunaan Tiktok Sandi, Lori Kusuma; Amrullah, Amrullah; Safitra, Linda
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v5i2.3157

Abstract

Penelitian ini berfokus pada mengenali perubahan dalam perilaku para ibu rumah tangga di Desa Retes, Kecamatan Air Padang, Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara, yang dipicu oleh penggunaan aplikasi media sosial TikTok. Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah fenomena meningkatnya ketenaran TikTok di kalangan warga desa, yang bukan hanya mempengaruhi tetapi juga berpotensi mengubah kebiasaan sehari-hari penggunanya, termasuk para ibu rumah tangga. Metodologi yang diadopsi dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan mengumpulkan data melalui wawancara mendalam, pengamatan langsung, serta dokumentasi mengenai aktivitas sehari-hari responden. Partisipan dalam penelitian terdiri dari tiga ibu rumah tangga yang aktif menggunakan TikTok setidaknya enam bulan terakhir. Temuan dari penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa penggunaan TikTok memberikan efek signifikan pada perilaku ibu rumah tangga, baik dalam hal interaksi sosial, pengelolaan waktu, maupun gaya hidup. Mayoritas responden mengalami perubahan dalam rutinitas harian mereka, seperti lebih banyak menghabiskan waktu untuk menonton dan menciptakan konten di TikTok dibandingkan melakukan pekerjaan rumah tangga. Selain itu, juga terdeteksi adanya peningkatan ketertarikan untuk mengikuti tren mode, resep masakan, dan aktivitas lain yang populer di platform tersebut. Meski demikian, penggunaan TikTok juga memberikan peluang positif, seperti peningkatan kemampuan digital dan kesempatan untuk memperluas jaringan sosial. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa TikTok memiliki pengaruh yang berlipat, yaitu sebagai sarana hiburan yang dapat memupuk kreativitas sekaligus menjadi sumber gangguan bagi ibu rumah tangga di desa. Oleh karena itu, sangat penting untuk memberikan edukasi tentang penggunaan media sosial yang bijak agar dampak negatifnya dapat diminimalisir dan manfaatnya dapat dimaksimalkan.
Ekoteologi dalam Aksi: Membangun Kepedulian terhadap Lingkungan di Jemaat HKBP Hasahatan Simanjuntak, Joksan; Simatupang, Eriko; Sagala, Evans
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v5i2.3161

Abstract

This research discusses the importance of socialising to the public about the environmental impact of factory waste. Industrial waste is often the main cause of water, air and soil pollution, which directly affects human health and ecosystem sustainability. Through proper socialisation, communities around industrial estates can better understand the negative impacts of factory waste as well as ways to reduce and manage waste more wisely. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of socialisation programmes related to mill effluent management, including how information on effluent hazards and mitigation measures are conveyed to the community. The methods used in this study include surveys, interviews, as well as observations in the environment around the factory, with a focus on community perceptions before and after socialisation. The results showed that intensive socialisation involving active community participation was able to raise awareness and encourage environmentally friendly behaviour. The findings also show that collaboration between the factory, government and community is needed to create a sustainable solution for waste management. In conclusion, socialisation of factory waste plays an important role in building better environmental awareness in the community and reducing the negative impact of industry on the surrounding environment.
Konsep Manusia (Al-Insan) Dalam Al-Qur’an Sebagai Khalifatullah Dengan Perspektif Kepribadian Sigmund Freud Rohmatin, Ilma Nur; Soleh, Achmad Khudori
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v5i2.3163

Abstract

Humans are an important object of study to be studied, where humans have various traits and personalities. In this case, human beings become objects as caliphs who will convey scientific and spiritual knowledge to other humans. The purpose of this study is to correlate the teachings in the Qur'an with psychological science, especially in terms of human personality. The methods used are the literature study method and maudhu'i. The results of this research are (1) Al-Insan is positioned as a khalifatullah who will spread knowledge, spirituality and intellectual. (2) As a khalifatullah, human attitudes can be connected with Fredu's personality theory, namely that there is an Id that comes from the desire or desire of humans to do something. The ego that will make man realize his desires with a good or bad response as a leader in making Superego decisions that come from his morality habits, which will shape his ego.
Energi terbarukan dan Pemanfaatan Tanaman Kaliandra Untuk Eko edu wisata Nasython, Kun
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v5i2.3164

Abstract

Calliandra (Calliandra calothyrsus) is a fast-growing, multi-purpose shrub known for its woody stems, dense canopy, and deep-rooting system that reaches 1.5 to 2 meters. This species can be harvested within one year and offers multiple ecological and economic benefits. With a nitrogen-fixing root system, C. calothyrsus improves soil fertility and resilience, making it suitable for degraded lands. The plant resists fire, pests, and diseases and produces high-calorific value energy wood (~4000 Kcal) with minimal ash content. As a Multiple Purpose Tree Species (MPTS), it serves as fuelwood, livestock fodder, soil conditioner, and a nectar source for honeybee farming. Based on its versatility, this study explores the potential of cultivating Calliandra through an integrated farming approach and eco-edu tourism development. The objective is to assess how Calliandra farming can provide renewable energy while promoting environmental education, local community empowerment, and regional economic growth. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method, combining field observations, interviews with farmers, and literature analysis. The findings indicate that Calliandra cultivation supports environmental restoration and opens opportunities for ecotourism and agroforestry-based livelihoods. The study implies that Calliandra farming can become a strategic trigger for sustainable rural development and local revenue enhancement.
Penguatan Karakter Holistik Anak Marginal di Kecamatan Kedungkandang Melalui Mission-Based Learning Berbasis Eco-Guardians Guna Menyongsong Generasi Emas 2045 Ramadhan, Dede; Hipi, Tiara Wahyuni Rahmawati; Irfansyah, Mohamad Lutfi; Putri, Zhelyta Aulia Andriani; Rahmastya Putri, Wanda; Wahyuni, Lilik
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v5i2.3165

Abstract

Malang City, like many cities in Indonesia, faces complex challenges, especially in access to education, health, and economic opportunities. This research examines strengthening the holistic character of marginalised children in Kedungkandang Sub-district through the Eco-Guardians-based Mission-Based Learning method. This method aims to shape holistic character including emotional, social, and environmental dimensions to create a competitive and environmentally sound young generation. A descriptive qualitative approach was used with data from the non-formal education institution Laskar Belajar, marginalised children, and Brawijaya University creativity programme students, collected through observation, in-depth interviews, questionnaires, and Focus Group Discussions (FGDs). The results showed that the collaboration between students and marginalised children effectively increased engagement and motivation through a mission that focused on character development and environmental awareness. The implementation of this programme improved the quality of character, environmental awareness, and waste management skills of marginalised children. Holistic character education is important to address social and environmental challenges in Kedungkandang. The Eco-Guardians programme offers a comprehensive solution that not only develops character but also improves the economic welfare and environmental awareness of marginalised children. The programme is expected to become a sustainable model of holistic character education to support the achievement of the Golden Generation 2045.
Pengaruh Hambatan Kerja Sama Instansi Pemerintah: Studi Atas Nota Kesepahaman dan Perjanjian Kerja Sama Yuliana, Risma; Shebubakar, Arina Novizas; Lutfi, Anas
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v5i2.3167

Abstract

In government institutions, cooperation agreements are formalized through the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU), followed by a Cooperation Agreement. However, the process of reaching the signing of the MoU and Cooperation Agreement, as well as the implementation of the agreed activities, does not always run smoothly. Several issues and obstacles may arise. This study aims to analyze the impact of obstacles in cooperation within government institutions based on the MoU and Cooperation Agreement. A descriptive qualitative research method was used, with data collected through questionnaires via Google Forms and interviews. The research findings indicate that the main obstacles in cooperation include communication, coordination, human resources, and activity budgeting. Recommended solutions include forming a coordination team, preparing adequate human resources, and planning a more flexible budget. Understanding these obstacles and their impacts is useful for minimizing errors when renewing or initiating new cooperation agreements with other parties, thus ensuring more effective and optimal cooperation implementation.
Konservasi Moral dan Pembentukan Karakter Mahasiswa Melalui Pendidikan Karakter Bagi Fungsionaris Mahasiswa FISIP UNNES Salam, Rudi; Sasea, Sanita Carolina; Saraswati, Ufi; Wahyuningsih, Nining; Qoriah, Umi
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v5i2.3168

Abstract

The phenomenon of the fading of students' politeness when interacting and communicating both to lecturers and parents as well as the community is a challenge for academics to improve it. Character education is very important for student functionaries as an example for other students. This research method uses a literature review that will review sources or works published in journals, books or papers. The results of the research are that in order for students to have noble morals, character education must be applied in universities. All lecturers as educators are responsible for fostering the morality and character of students. Students tend to imitate the attitudes and actions of teachers, so they make lecturers as role models, so they should provide a good example for students.

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