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Rees Jati Prakasa
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Indonesian Journal of Educational Development (IJED)
Published by Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia
ISSN : 27223671     EISSN : 27221059     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Education
The journal publishes research articles on the development of learning, measurement and evaluation of education, and management of education.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 416 Documents
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AI integration in history education: Perceptions of teachers and students in Palangka Raya Susanto, Yudi; Marselina, Sari; Nur Halijah, Siti
Indonesian Journal of Educational Development (IJED) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59672/ijed.v6i4.5470

Abstract

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into history education remains underexplored in peripheral regions of Indonesia, where infrastructure limitations and concerns about cultural representation intersect with the imperative to innovate pedagogy. This mixed-methods study examined teachers' and students' perceptions of AI integration in history learning in Palangka Raya, Central Kalimantan. Participants included 220 Grade XI students and six history teachers from six public senior high schools, selected through purposive sampling for school selection and maximum variation sampling to ensure diversity in socioeconomic background, technological access, and geographic location. Data collection involved a validated 30-item questionnaire measuring five perceptual dimensions (AI understanding, attitudes, readiness, expectations, and barriers), along with 12 in-depth student interviews and six semi-structured teacher interviews. Quantitative analysis revealed moderate AI understanding (M = 3.19), strongly positive attitudes (M = 4.09), moderate readiness (M = 3.28), high expectations (M = 4.10), and awareness of implementation barriers (M = 2.75). Thematic analysis identified strong convergence on AI's complementary role rather than a replacement for human educators. Both groups emphasized concerns about cultural representation and infrastructure constraints. The findings recommend context-responsive AI content co-designed with local communities and equity-focused infrastructure investment to support inclusive digital pedagogy in marginalized regions.
Music practice assessment by cultural arts teachers in Bengkayang junior high schools: A qualitative study Ghozali, Imam; Putra, Zakarias Aria Widyatama; Silaban, Chiristianly Yery; Dewi, Vivi Ervina
Indonesian Journal of Educational Development (IJED) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59672/ijed.v6i4.5518

Abstract

There is a notable research gap regarding effective strategies for music practice learning among cultural arts teachers in junior high schools, particularly in Bengkayang. This study addresses the urgent need to enhance the quality of arts education by investigating innovative approaches in music practice instruction. Employing a qualitative research design, the population comprised all cultural arts teachers at junior high schools throughout Bengkayang Regency. Purposive sampling was used to select participants actively engaged in music practice teaching. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis, utilizing interview guides, observation sheets, and supporting documents as research instruments. The findings reveal that teachers face significant challenges, such as limited facilities and time constraints, yet demonstrate novelty in their adaptive strategies that leverage local wisdom—an aspect seldom explored in prior studies. It is explicitly recommended that schools and local authorities improve infrastructure, provide regular professional development, and formulate supportive policies to optimize music practice learning. These results are expected to inform both local and national policy development for contextual arts education.
An exploration of teachers' perspectives on computational thinking in mathematics learning Yudi Hartawan, I Gusti Nyoman; Pujawan, I Gusti Ngurah; Wibawa, Nyoman Arda
Indonesian Journal of Educational Development (IJED) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59672/ijed.v6i4.5594

Abstract

The integration of Computational Thinking (CT) into mathematics learning has become a key demand in 21st-century education, as it plays an important role in developing logical, creative, and systematic thinking skills. However, in the context of Indonesian education, implementing CT still faces various challenges, particularly regarding teachers’ understanding and readiness to integrate it into the learning process. This study aims to explore teachers’ perspectives on CT-based mathematics learning, including their understanding, perceived relevance, readiness, and the challenges they face in its implementation at the junior high school level. This study offers a novel contribution by explicitly distinguishing between teachers’ conceptual understanding of CT and their pedagogical readiness to implement CT in mathematics learning, a gap that has been insufficiently explored in previous studies. The study employed a qualitative approach with an exploratory design. The research population consisted of junior high school mathematics teachers in Singaraja City, Indonesia. Eight teachers were selected as research participants using purposive sampling based on criteria such as teaching experience, involvement in CT-related or technology-based learning, and willingness to participate in the study. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, classroom observations, and analysis of learning documents, then analyzed inductively through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the teachers’ perspectives on CT-based mathematics learning are conceptually positive but still limited in practice. CT is considered relevant and potentially effective in strengthening mathematical thinking skills; however, its implementation requires systematic support. Based on these findings, the study recommends providing continuous, practice-oriented professional development programs for teachers, developing CT-based mathematics teaching resources, and stronger policy support to facilitate the effective integration of CT into junior high school mathematics learning. The study's implications highlight the importance of strategies to strengthen teachers’ capacity.
Enhancing slow learners' competency skills through e-LAPD using the UDL approach in clinical chemistry learning Novita, Dian; Amalia, Zelinda Fitri; Sari, Rahmania Fitrah; Muchlis; Rusmini; Asih, Findiyani Ernawati
Indonesian Journal of Educational Development (IJED) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59672/ijed.v6i4.5618

Abstract

The digitalization of chemistry education plays a crucial role in providing equal learning, this study is essential due to the persistent learning gaps experienced by slow learners in digital chemistry instruction. This study investigated the competency development of two slow learners at SMAN 10 Surabaya through the implementation of digital student worksheets (e-LAPD) focused on balancing chemical equations and Nomenclature of Ionic and Covalent bonds, combined with individualized strategies integrated with the UDL strategy delivered via the Liveworksheet platform. Qualitative data from semi-structured interviews and observations were analyzed using NVivo 11, comparing competencies at the start and end of the learning process. This analysis identified three key competencies: explaining scientific phenomena, interpreting data, and analyzing and evaluating scientific evidence. To supplement the qualitative results, pretest and posttest assessments were conducted, revealing significant improvements in competency. Specifically, students showed an average 40% increase in both the DA and E categories when balancing chemical equations. In contrast, for the Nomenclature of Ionic and Covalent bonds, DA scores rose by 80%, while E scores improved by 100%. The findings confirm that the use of e-LAPD with individualized learning strategies effectively promotes competency improvement among slow learners in chemistry education, guiding future instructional development.
Development of a PLC-based 4-level lift simulator as a learning medium for electric motor installation Maringga, Daniel; Pangaribuan, Wanapri; Manihuruk, Jonner; Paranita, Darni
Indonesian Journal of Educational Development (IJED) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59672/ijed.v6i4.5645

Abstract

The development of industrial automation requires learning media that are relevant to the needs of the world of work, particularly for mastering Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs) in vocational education. This study aims to develop a four-storey lift simulator based on Omron CP1E PLC as a learning medium for the Electric Motor Installation subject in class XII TITL at SMK Negeri 5 Medan. The research method used the ADDIE model, which includes the stages of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The research population consisted of 31 students using a total sampling technique. Data were obtained from questionnaires validated by media and subject-matter experts, as well as from student responses. The results showed that the media received a feasibility score of 89.3% from media experts and 92.5% from subject matter experts, categorised as highly feasible, and a student response score of 88.3%, categorised as very good. These findings indicate that PLC-based lift simulators are effective in improving students' understanding, motivation, and practical skills in industrial automation systems. The study recommends further development by integrating IoT or HMI to more closely resemble real industrial systems.
The effectiveness of artificial intelligence-based personalized feedback in teaching English as a foreign language Xiojing, Guo; Tegeh , I Made; Santyasa, I Wayan
Indonesian Journal of Educational Development (IJED) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59672/ijed.v6i4.5649

Abstract

This study is important because students' low writing skills indicate the need for faster, more accurate, and personalized feedback. This study used a quasi-experimental mixed-methods design involving 35 tenth-grade students selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through analytical writing tests, questionnaires on learning interest and independence, observations, and interviews, using rubrics and standardized instruments. Quantitative results show that AI feedback has a significant positive impact (large effect size). After receiving AI feedback, students' writing performance scores increased by an average of 6.63 points (9.2%), interest in writing increased by an average of 20.1%, and independent learning skills increased by 15.8%. AI feedback is significantly superior to traditional teacher feedback in overall teaching effectiveness. Qualitative findings indicate that students appreciate the AI system's real-time responses, personalization features, and non-judgmental approach. This study concludes that personalized AI feedback is an effective pathway to transform writing instruction from teacher-centered to student-centered, and suggests adopting a human-machine collaborative model in teaching practice.
Effective strategies for developing school organizational culture by junior high school principals Aflah, Nurul; Usman, Nasir; Murniati; Bahrun; Hayati, Raudhatul
Indonesian Journal of Educational Development (IJED) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59672/ijed.v6i4.5677

Abstract

School organizational culture has a strategic role in character development, work ethic, and the quality of education. However, many junior high schools still face challenges, including low discipline, limited teacher participation, and a weak culture of leadership and collaboration. This study aims to analyze and describe the strategies school principals use to develop an effective school organizational culture at the junior high school level. This study uses a descriptive qualitative design with a case study method at SMP Negeri 1 Teunom. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation of the principal, teachers, and educational staff, then analyzed through a process of reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The results of the study show three main strategies: (1) strengthening religious and academic literacy culture to shape the religious and intellectual character of the school community; (2) exemplary behavior, communication, and responsibility; and (3) the application of collaborative, transformational, and managerial leadership styles that encourage participation, innovation, and professionalism among teachers. These three strategies create an adaptive, disciplined, and quality-oriented organizational culture. This study contributes to strengthening educational leadership theory and provides practical recommendations for principals on creating a collaborative, character-building work environment.
Strategies to improve teacher competence in elementary schools through information technology-based learning Hafsah; Ismail; Usman, Nasir; Murniati; Fajri, Munawar
Indonesian Journal of Educational Development (IJED) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59672/ijed.v6i4.5678

Abstract

This study aims to explain IT Training for teachers, the availability of adequate facilities and infrastructure, and Structural support from the school. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach to map the competencies of elementary school teachers in information technology. Primary data in this study were obtained through observations in schools and through internet searches (Google). This research was conducted at SDN 2 Sampoiniet. The population used in this study totaled 10 (ten) people, consisting of the principal and teachers. The object of this research is Information Technology-Based Learning. Data analysis techniques using the Miles and Huberman approach, which consists of three steps: (1) presenting findings, (2) describing patterns and trends, and (3) understanding the underlying meaning. The research results show that improving teacher competence in Elementary Schools is crucial. Improving teacher competence cannot be done carelessly. A sustainable strategy is needed, such as training programs that focus on using technology in education, professional development, and teacher collaboration. Access to digital resources and institutional support is also very important for ensuring that teachers can adapt to change and use technology to the fullest.
Branding and media promotion strategies to enhance public interest in public high schools Hidayat, Hasri; Rasyid, Suparta; Bahrun; AR, Murniati
Indonesian Journal of Educational Development (IJED) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59672/ijed.v6i4.5679

Abstract

Branding and Media Promotion Strategies to Enhance Public Interest in Public High Schools. Rapid technological advancements and significant population growth are reshaping communication patterns, preferences, and societal behavior. This presents challenges for schools in effectively conducting outreach and promotion amidst increasingly fierce competition among educational institutions. This study aims to analyze Branding and Media Promotion Strategies to Enhance Public Interest. The research method used was a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collection techniques including passive participant observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation. Research shows that branding strategies are implemented through the development of a structured promotional program timeline, ensuring each activity is documented and serves as an ongoing promotional tool. The curriculum governance strategy developed is not only oriented towards achieving national competency standards but is also tailored to local needs and student potential. This way, the curriculum becomes flexible and relevant, improving the quality of education and encouraging the achievement of more optimal learning objectives. These findings recommend that schools continue to optimize the use of technology media, strengthen collaboration, and adapt the curriculum to local needs as a sustainable branding strategy.
Participatory leadership to improve teacher performance motivation in junior high schools Lenawati; Munira. AR2; Usman, Nasir
Indonesian Journal of Educational Development (IJED) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59672/ijed.v6i4.5680

Abstract

Teacher motivation is a common problem found in all schools. This must be addressed in order to achieve the best possible educational outcomes. Therefore, the role of the head teacher is key in creating a conducive educational environment. This study aims to analyse the impact of the implementation of participatory leadership by school principals on performance motivation at SMPN 1 Krueng Sabee and SMP Unggul Calang. This study uses a qualitative approach, including in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentary analysis, with two school principals, two deputy principals, and eight teachers. The study's results show a positive and significant relationship between participatory leadership and teacher motivation. Teacher participation in decision-making, clear delegation of authority, discipline, two-way communication, and competency development can substantially increase teachers' dedication, sense of belonging, and enthusiasm in their work. It was concluded that the participatory leadership style model is effective in increasing teachers' intrinsic motivation and performance. The practical implications of this study emphasise the importance of school principals adopting a more collaborative approach in school management.

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