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Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas
Published by UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27754596     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/jis
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Social Sciences
Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas (JIS) is an open-access journal and peer-reviewed scientific works both theoretically and practically in the studies of religions and spirituality in various parts of the world.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Studi Agama
Articles 458 Documents
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The “Promised Land” Claim in the Legitimacy of the Israeli Occupation: Examining the Relevance of Max Weber's Theory of Authority Kalatini, Zaid Tsabit Al; Asep Abdul Sahid; Al Haq, Muhammad Izzuddin
Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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Abstract

This study aims to examine the relevance of Weber's theory of authority in relation to the phenomenon of the Promised Land claim and its impact on the legitimacy of the Israeli occupation. The results and discussion in this study show that the Zionist political movement successfully utilised Jewish theological themes as the basis for the establishment of the state of Israel, in this case, the Promised Land claim becomes a doctrine that functions as a political aspiration and is believed to be rooted in divine and religious authority, revealing that Weberian tripartite classification of authority have limitations in explaining the form of legitimacy that comes from theological claims. The conclusion of this study is that the the Promised Land claim effectively functions as theological legitimacy in the Israeli occupation, offering a new form of authority distinct from Weberian tripartite classification of authority (traditional, charismatic, rational-legal).
Integrating the Maqasid Shariah and Green Constitution Approaches in Addressing Illegal Investment: An Analysis of the Dynamics of National Legal Reform Novianti, Linda; Setiawati, Liya; Rahmadika, Sarah; Nurrohmat, Asep Gema
Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jis.v5i4.49175

Abstract

This study examines the integration of Maqashid Shariah and the Green Constitution as a conceptual framework for reforming Indonesia’s legal system in response to the growing threat of illicit investment. Utilizing a normative-juridical approach and a descriptive qualitative method, the research is based on primary sources including statutory regulations and constitutional provisions, as well as secondary materials such as Islamic jurisprudence, academic journals, and legal documents. The findings demonstrate that reactive legal enforcement alone is insufficient to combat the complexity of investment-related fraud. The principle of ḥifẓ al-māl in Maqashid Shariah highlights the ethical imperative to protect wealth proactively, advocating for transparency, equity, and distributive justice in financial regulation. Simultaneously, the Green Constitution anchors environmental sustainability and social justice as constitutional obligations, emphasizing the role of law in safeguarding both present and future generations from systemic economic harm. Together, these two frameworks form a transdisciplinary legal model that transcends legal formalism by incorporating moral, spiritual, and ecological values into investment governance. The study concludes that national legal reform must adopt an integrative approach to ensure not only legal certainty, but also ethical legitimacy and sustainable public welfare. This conceptual synthesis contributes to the evolving global discourse on ethical finance and constitutional justice, offering practical recommendations for policymakers, academics, and regulatory institutions in developing fair and preventive investment laws.
Rationalization of the Search for God in the Story of Prophet Moses AS: An Analysis of the Qur'anic Story Isana, Widiati; Salam, Muhajir
Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jis.v5i4.49201

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the story of the Prophet Moses (AS) in the Qur'an as an attempt to rationalize the search for God, emphasizing the story's relevance to contemporary religious understanding. The research method employed is a qualitative study with a library approach, utilising thematic analysis of verses from the Qur'an that recount the spiritual journey of Prophet Moses (AS). Data were collected from primary sources in the form of the Qur'anic text and secondary literature in the form of classical and modern interpretations, then analyzed descriptively and analytically. The results of the study indicate that the story of the Prophet Moses (AS) not only presents a historical narrative, but also contains rational, spiritual, and ethical dimensions that emphasize the role of reason and experience in finding God. These findings confirm that the Qur'anic story can serve as a model for faith education that is both argumentative and reflective, with practical applications. The implication of this study is the need to develop the study of the Qur'anic story as a contextual method of religious learning, especially to strengthen moderate religious literacy in the modern era. The originality of this study lies in the focus of its analysis, which places the story of the Prophet Moses (AS) not merely as a prophetic history, but as a rationalization of the search for God that is actual and relevant for today's readers.
Jihadist Group's Criticism of Bassam Tibi's Thoughts Permana, Dudi; Melyani, Mila; Alawiah, Neli
Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jis.v5i4.49299

Abstract

This study examines the ideological tension between Bassam Tibi's reformist Islamic thought and the responses of jihadist groups in Indonesia. The research aims to explore how these groups interpret Tibi’s rejection of the Islamic state and his call for contextual reinterpretation of Islamic teachings as a threat to the purity of Islam. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach and content analysis method, the study draws on primary sources, including Tibi’s works and jihadist writings, as well as secondary academic literature. The findings reveal that while Tibi promotes an ethical and contextual understanding of Islam aligned with democratic values, human rights, and pluralism, jihadist groups oppose these interpretations and perceive them as part of a Westernization agenda. They assert that Islam must remain a comprehensive system that includes political and military dimensions, rejecting secularism and reinterpretation as forms of deviation. This study concludes that the conflict between reformist and jihadist Islamic perspectives reflects a broader epistemological struggle within contemporary Islamic discourse. The research contributes to academic debate by offering a deeper understanding of the ideological contestation surrounding Islam and modernity. Furthermore, it emphasizes the need for a contextual and dialogical approach to Islamic teachings as a means to foster moderation and coexistence in plural societies.
Religious Tourism at Mama Sempur's Tomb Improves the Quality of Economic Welfare with Religious Tourism Amirudin, Muhammad; Rahman, Mohammad Taufiq
Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of religious tourism at Makam Mama Sempur on the economic well-being of the local community and how social and economic transformations occur due to the increasing number of pilgrims. Employing a qualitative research approach with a descriptive-analytical method and field study, this research explores the dynamics of community-based economic shifts. The findings reveal that religious tourism has created new economic opportunities, allowing residents to transition from precarious employment to entrepreneurship, thereby improving their standard of living. Drawing on microeconomic and socio-economic theories, the study highlights that the sustainability of this sector depends on social capital and the implementation of inclusive management strategies. The study concludes that religious tourism serves not only as a spiritual practice but also as a catalyst for local economic growth. However, its sustainability requires careful attention to environmental management and the equitable distribution of economic benefits.
Palestine in Indonesian foreign policy: The relevance of Soekarno's speech at the 1955 AAC Suprianto, Sopian; Hidayat, Asep Achmad; Supendi, Usman
Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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Abstract

The Palestinian issue is one of the most complex conflicts in contemporary global politics, reflecting systemic injustice and the failure of international institutions to uphold human rights and national sovereignty. As a country born from the decolonization struggle, Indonesia has consistently voiced support for Palestinian independence, both through diplomatic, humanitarian, and international forums. This article reveals that President Soekarno's speech at the 1955 Asia-Africa Conference (AAC) was not just a symbolic statement, but became the ideological and moral foundation for Indonesia's foreign policy towards Palestine. Through a qualitative approach with a historical-diplomatic method, this article analyzes the content of Soekarno's speech, KAA documents, and the practice of Indonesian diplomacy from the early era of independence to the post-Reformation period. This research demonstrates that the values of anti-colonialism, South-South solidarity, and global justice, as conveyed by Soekarno, remain the foundation of Indonesia's stance towards Palestine to this day. The scientific contribution of this study lies in strengthening the post-colonial perspective in the study of Indonesian diplomacy and affirming the importance of ideological heritage in shaping the direction of value-based foreign policy.
Jihad Resolution and the Spirit of Struggle: Historical Traces of the Battle of November 10, 1945 Syah, M Kautsar Thariq; Sa'adah, Putri Lailatus; Rofic, Zaenur; Hakim, Ajid; Anwar, Riyan Haqi Khoerul; Salsabila, Marisa Jahra; Syakira, Mutiara Khansa
Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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Abstract

The resolution of jihad on the November 10, 1945 incident became a major history of Indonesia after independence. However, this event is rarely depicted from the perspective of the role of religions in Indonesia, especially through religious fatwas during this battle. One of them is the fatwa of KH. Hasyim announcing, before the meeting attended by NU consuls throughout Java and Madura on October 22, 1945, all meetings of ulama agreed that the result of the deliberation was a decision regarding jihad as part of the struggle for independence. This article discusses the fatwas and appeals issued by several religions in Indonesia when the battle took place on November 10, 1945 in Surabaya. Research shows that there was a jihad fatwa to encourage resistance to the events of November 10, 1945. This was shown in the First People's Sovereignty Newspaper, an Islamic fatwa published through the People's Sovereignty Newspaper published on November 9, 1945, the contents of which were namely 60 Miljoen Kaoem Moelimin Indonesia Siap Melawan Fi Sabilillah, and dated November 24, 1945, the contents of which were in the Perjuangan Alim Oelama Menentoekan Hoekoem.
Fiqh Analysis of Cryptocurrency Through the Istihsan Method Approach: A Study of Feasibility as an Asset or Sil'ah in a Sharia Perspective Madani, Farid; Nurhikmah, Aulia
Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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Abstract

This study examines the legal status of cryptocurrency using the istihsan method in Islamic jurisprudence and analyzes its position within Indonesia’s positive legal framework. Cryptocurrency is defined as a digital asset based on blockchain technology that lacks physical form but possesses economic value and tradable utility. A normative legal research approach is employed, integrating conceptual, theological, and maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah perspectives. The scope of the study focuses on the feasibility of categorizing cryptocurrency as sil’ah (a lawful commodity) and its regulatory compliance in the national legal system. The findings indicate that cryptocurrency may be considered permissible as a commodity when it fulfills the requirements of clear utility, lawful ownership, and absence of excessive gharar or qimar; however, it remains prohibited as a medium of payment replacing the Indonesian Rupiah. Under Indonesian law, crypto assets occupy a dual status: illegal as a form of legal tender, yet legal as a traded commodity regulated by Bappebti, with mandatory consumer protection and Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorism Financing (AML-CTF) measures. The major challenges concern price volatility and vulnerabilities to cybercrime and financial abuses. Practical implications underscore the need for adaptive regulation, Sharia-compliant due diligence standards, and improved public financial literacy. This research advances contemporary Islamic legal studies by establishing istihsan as a methodological framework for addressing digital economic transformation, while offering normative support for strengthening sharia-compliant crypto regulation in Indonesia.
Integration of Maqāṣid Al-Sharīʿah in the Design of Hybrid Financial Contracts (Uquˉd Murakkabah) Fattah, Abdul; Anwar, Syahrul
Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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This study aims to critically examine how maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah can be systematically integrated into the design, structuring, and evaluation of uqud murakkabah (hybrid contracts) as a core driver of contemporary Islamic financial innovation. Grounded in key concepts such as maqasid, hybrid contracts, maslahah, hilah, and the principles of uṣūl al-fiqh, this research adopts a qualitative library-based methodology, drawing on classical jurisprudence, contemporary scholarship, international Sharia standards, and DSN-MUI fatwas. The scope of analysis includes conceptual foundations, methodological linkages, and practical applications of hybrid contracts in financing, home ownership structures, and sukuk engineering. The findings demonstrate that maqasid integration requires hybrid structures that ensure clarity, transparency, justice, real economic substance, and effective safeguards against hilah and exploitative risk configurations. Key challenges include contractual complexity, limited practitioner awareness of maqasid, and a tendency to mimic conventional financial instruments. Practical recommendations include strengthening maqasid-oriented regulatory frameworks, enhancing the capacity of Sharia Supervisory Boards, and developing measurable evaluation instruments. The study contributes an integrative normative-analytical framework that operationalizes maqasid within hybrid contract design to enhance ethical and welfare-oriented outcomes in Islamic finance. This research introduces a structured maqasid-hybrid contract integration model, offering an actionable evaluative tool for regulators, Sharia boards, and industry practitioners to ensure substantive Sharia compliance beyond formal legality.
Different opinions of ulama in Fiqh Waqf: Epistemological, methodological, and contextual analysis Ridwansah, Asep Ahmad; Solehudin, Ending
Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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This study critically examines juristic disagreement (ikhtilaf) in waqf jurisprudence through an integrated epistemological, methodological, and contextual analysis, while exploring the pathways toward harmonizing classical doctrines with contemporary socio-economic demands. Using a qualitative, library-based research design, the study analyzes classical fiqh sources from the four Sunni schools, foundational works of uṣūl al-fiqh, contemporary academic discussions, and modern fatwas. The research scope encompasses the conceptual foundations of waqf, the validity of various asset types, istibdal, temporary waqf, and contemporary innovations, including cash waqf, waqf-linked sukuk, and digital waqf. The findings reveal that ikhtilaf is rooted in divergent epistemic commitments regarding textual authority, legal causation, and public interest, as well as methodological distinctions in legal reasoning and contextual influences across historical periods. Major challenges include the increasing complexity of financial instruments, fragmented regulatory frameworks, and limited capacity among waqf managers to operationalize maqasid-oriented governance. The study recommends strengthening collective ijtihad, developing maqasid-driven regulatory frameworks, and establishing measurable evaluative standards for modern waqf practices. Practical implications highlight the need to integrate classical fiqh reasoning with contemporary governance principles to ensure that waqf remains socially transformative and aligned with sustainable development objectives. This research formulates a normative–analytical model that synthesizes maqasid-oriented reasoning with juristic diversity, providing a conceptual platform for harmonizing waqf jurisprudence and enhancing the strategic relevance of waqf in the modern era.

Page 41 of 46 | Total Record : 458

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