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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Ngesti waluyo
ISSN : 2301783X     EISSN : 27218007     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.46815/jkanw
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan is published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Ngesti Waluyo. This journal aims to provide original research articles, review articles, and case study on health field. This journal is issued twice a year and it is a tool for researchers, academics, and practitioners who wished to channel their thoughts and findings in the field of health. The scope of articles published by Jurnal Kesehatan are nursing, public health, education in health sector, health administration, hospital administration, midwifery, and health promotion.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 163 Documents
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Pengembangan Website Edupharmindo Sebagai Media Edukasi Acne Vulgaris Lolita; Fasyir, Syaima’ Rihan; Puspitasari, Kartini; Triandika, Rifaldy; Nugraheni, Ambar Yunita; Novita, Sisri; Muhlis, Muhammad; Ikhsanudin, Azis; Supadmi, Woro; Nuraisyah, Fatma; Darmawan, Hendra
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jk.v12i2.160

Abstract

Acne vulgaris is a skin disease caused by excess bacterial activity. This disease is often experienced by young people aged 12-25 years and cause a lack of self-confidence in terms of appearance. The aim of the study is to obtain a web-based educational media in order to provide knowledge and understanding to the public, especially Indonesian students in Nanjing regarding self-medication for acne vulgaris. The research method used to develop the edupharmindo website is the 4-D model. The development stages of “edupharmindo” website are define, design, develop and disseminate. The Edupharmindo website (https://edupharmindo.com/) was disseminated through the social media among Indonesian students in Nanjing under the coordination of Indonesian Students Association, Head of Muhammadiyah and Aisyiyah Special Branch, Nanjing, P.R China. The material contained on this website includes definition, classification, epidemiology, self-medication therapeutic algorithm, aggravating factors of acne vulgaris, etc. The “edupharmindo” website feasibility was assessed by material experts, media experts and Indonesian students. The data were analyzed descriptively and quantitatively. The results showed that “edupharmindo” website was in the "very feasible" in category (technical operations, material accuracy, up-to-date references, presentation techniques, and material presentation support) and feasible in category (appearance, language, colour, illustrations, communicative). Therefore, this website should be applied as an educational media for acne vulgaris.
Penerapan Model Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok Sebagai Alat Komunikasi tentang Stimulasi Persepsi Terhadap Peningkatan Harga Diri Lansia Nuryanti, Lisna; Suriany Simamora, Rotua; Dedu, Baltasar Serilus Sanggu; Amir, Nurhidayah
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jk.v12i2.161

Abstract

The elderly people experience biological, physical, psychological, and social changes. These changes bring impacts on many aspects of life, including health. The changes that occur in the elderly due to the aging process make them more vulnerable to experience physical and psychosocial problems. People could face many diseases when they are entering old age, such as degenerative diseases, decreased body function, increased brittle bones, reduced ability to carry out activities, reduced ability to maintain health, and maintain body balance as well as increased the risk of falling. This change in circumstances can affect self-evaluation, causing the elderly to lose self-esteem, feel worthless, and feel useless, leading to low self-esteem. Group occupational therapy is a therapy given to elderly people in groups by motivating them to remember past events or experiences. The aim of this research is to apply the group occupational therapy model as a communication tool related to cognitive stimulation to increase independence and respect from older people. This research uses a quantitative method with a before-after quasi-experimental design, without a control group, using a quota sampling technique and a simple random sampling method with a sample size of 15 respondents. The research results showed that after undergoing group occupational therapy, the self-esteem in the elderly is increased.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Pencegahan Penularan HIV dari Ibu ke Anak (PPIA) Triana, Hani; Purnasari, Henni
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jk.v12i2.164

Abstract

More than 90% of direct transmission cases of HIV infection in children and infants occur vertically from the mother during pregnancy. One of the efforts to prevent transmission from mother to child is through the Program of Transmission Prevention of HIV from Mother-to-Child (PMTCT). PMTCT services are integrated into the Maternal and Child Health (MCH) package at all levels of healthcare. Health education is one of the methods applied in combating HIV-AIDS. Health education helps modify behavior and enhance knowledge about HIV-AIDS, thereby preventing transmission, especially from mother to child. The objective of this study is to improve mothers’ knowledge regarding the prevention of HIV transmission from mother to child (PMTCT). This research is a quantitative study with a pre-experimental design using a one-group pretest-posttest design. The population and sample for this study consisted of 84 pregnant women receiving antenatal care (ANC), selected using accidental sampling. The data collection instrument used in this study included health education materials presented through PowerPoint, reflection, and a questionnaire. Analysis results indicate that the respondents’ knowledge level increased after receiving health education (posttest) compared to before (pretest). Based on the Wilcoxon Matched Pairs Test, the Z-score was -7.318 with a significant level (α) of 0.000 (2-tailed) (or p-value=0.000 <0.05), thus accepting the alternative hypothesis (H1). In conclusion, this study demonstrates a significant difference in pregnant mothers’ knowledge about PMTCT before and after receiving health education.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan tentang DASH (Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension) dengan Tingkat Kepatuhan terhadap Diet: Studi Literatur Wardani, Aulia Dwi; Sudaryanto, Agus
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jk.v12i2.166

Abstract

High blood pressure or hypertension is still a problem with quite high prevalence of morbidity and mortality. According to Indonesian Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) data, the prevalence of hypertension sufferers in 2013 was 25.8%, then increased in 2018 to 34.1% in the population aged ≥18 years. Blood pressure can be controlled by managing lifestyle and implementing a Dietary Approaches diet to Stop Hypertension (DASH). DASH is an eating plan to reduce or control high blood pressure that focuses on foods low in sodium as well as foods rich in magnesium, potassium, calcium, and other nutrients. This study aims to analyze the level of knowledge about DASH and the level of adherence to the diet. This research used the Literature Review method using narrative descriptive analysis. In searching for articles, the PRISMA method was used as a guidance to search through Google Scholar, Science Direct, and PubMed databases. The results of the literature review from 17 articles showed that knowledge about the DASH diet can be effectively obtained through WhatsApp group learning videos, audiovisual media (images and sound), family-based education, and nutritional counseling. Meanwhile, adherence to the diet can be increased through providing educational videos, DASH-like diet messages via WhatsApp, direct health education, mindfulness training programs, and applying the Transtheoretical model (TTM) method. A high level of knowledge about the DASH diet can increase adherence to the hypertension diet. In addition, knowledge about the DASH diet followed by increasing regular food consumption can increase compliance in following the diet.
Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dan Tingkat Stress Dengan Kualitas Tidur Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir Program Studi S1 Keperawatan Maziyyah, Alya Nurul; Suryati, Tati
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jk.v12i2.168

Abstract

Sleep quality is a state of sleep experienced by an individual resulting in freshness and well-being when awakened. Risk factors such as high physical activity and high levels of stress can result in poor sleep quality. This study aims to determine the relationship between physical activity and stress levels with the quality of sleep for final year students of the Undergraduate Nursing study program batch XII at STIKes Pertamedika. This research design used descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 65 students. This sampling technique used the Total Sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire. The results of the study based on the Chi Square statistical test showed that there was a relationship between physical activity and sleep quality (p-value=0.001), and there was a relationship between stress levels and sleep quality (p-value=0.001). Based on this research, it is hoped that it can be used as material for education and additional sources of information about the importance of managing time for physical activity and stress levels in order to get good sleep quality.
Pengaruh Aromaterapi Lavender terhadap Kecemasan pada Pasien Pra-Operasi Sectio Caesarea dengan Anestesi Spinal Sari, Melya; Yuliastuti, Estin; Widyastuti, Yuli; Handoyo, Dwi
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jk.v12i2.172

Abstract

Anxiety in preoperative caesarean section patients is usually caused by worries about themselves and their baby's condition. Lavender aromatherapy is a complementary therapy and non-pharmacological technique to reduce anxiety. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of lavender aromatherapy on anxiety in preoperative caesarean section patients with spinal anesthesia. This study was a quantitative study that used experimental methods with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling with a sample of 22 respondents. The instrument used was APAIS (The Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale). Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon statistical test. This study obtained a result of a p-value=0.000 (<α 0.05). This means that lavender aromatherapy has an effect on reducing anxiety levels in preoperative caesarean section patients. Lavender oil has a relaxing effect on nerves and muscles tension.
Manifestasi Klinis Diagnosa Sindrom Diferensiasi pada Hipertensi Harditya, Kadek Buja; Anggaraeni, Komang Rosa Tri; Sari, Ni Made Candra Citra; Wahyuningsih, Ni Luh Gede Nita Sri
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jk.v12i2.175

Abstract

Hypertension is a cardiovascular disease known by the increasing level of blood pressure and the symptoms continue to the target organ. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) in acupuncture diagnosis has a different perspective regarding the clinical manifestations of hypertension as shown in organ phenomena and as syndrome differentiation. The purpose of this study was to determine the clinical manifestations and the diagnosis of syndrome differentiation in patients with hypertension. The research method was a quantitative study with one shot case study approach. The research sample was taken by using purposive sampling technique as many as 40 respondents. The results showed that the majority of respondents had hypertension in grade I conditions (57.5%), with a diagnosis of excess syndrome (75%), and liver fire flaring upward (50%). Respondents showed symptoms of irritability (67.5%), tremor (25%), tingling sensation (25%), headache (75%), epigastric pain (70%), insomnia (32.5%), nausea (10 %), and blurred vision (100%). On inspection of the tongue, it was found that the majority of the tongue was red, swollen and yellow tongue coating (67.5%), while on palpation of the pulse there was a wiry pulse (100%), rapid pulse (100%), thready pulse (52.5%), powerful pulse (75%), and weak pulse (25%). This research is the basis for the development of diagnostic in acupuncture science and acupuncture health services for people with hypertension.
Evaluasi Implementasi Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit (SIMRS) Rekam Medis dengan Metode Problem Solving Tools di Rumah Sakit X Rahmaddian, Tosi; Faaghna, Laiza
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jk.v12i2.176

Abstract

Hospitals throughout Indonesia have been required to use SIMRS, which is easy to use and able to handle problems that arise in their services. An evaluation of the implementation of the Hospital Management Information System (SIMRS) for medical records was carried out to determine improvement strategies for integrating all services. The aim of this study is to evaluate the implementation of the Hospital Management Information System (SIMRS) Medical Records using the Problem-Solving Tools method at Hospital. This research used a qualitative approach with a descriptive design. Information on this qualitative approach is obtained through problem-solving tools and in-depth interviews. The components studied are problem identification, problem cause analysis, problem-solving alternatives, and problem-solving priorities. During the problem identification, there are some problems found in the doctor's schedule and booking system, there was no user to input drug transactions, electronic prescriptions in pharmacies were not yet integrate, and there were no operational service standards. Based on an analysis of the causes of problems, the causes were found in man, method, money, and materials, which were still problematic. The alternatives of problem solving were carried out based on the existing problem. Then a problem-solving priority is chosen, namely, that hospital management commits to the medical committee regarding the discipline of the specialist doctor's service schedule. So, it is concluded that medical records can be made conventionally (in writing) or electronically at Hospital X. Medical record data is inputed electronically because it is integrated with SIMRS. To overcome the problems that exist in the implementation of SIMRS medical records, hospital management needs to commit to the medical committee regarding the discipline of the doctor's service schedule, determine providers who will use the booking system, and coordinate with the foundation regarding the implementation of SIMRS.
Faktor Pemungkin dalam Peningkatan Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak di Kecamatan Lamboya, Sumba Barat Ratnawati, Eka; Susilowati, Endang; M. Nancye, Pandeirot
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jk.v12i2.177

Abstract

The rates of maternal and child deaths remain a national issue in Indonesia and require increased support within and beyond the health sector. Maternal and child deaths cannot be separated from maternal and child health behavior (safe motherhood) during the perinatal and postpartum periods, including newborn care at home. Mothers experience a range of obstacles to safe motherhood during the perinatal and postnatal periods in Lamboya District, West Sumba. PELKESI (Indonesian Christian Association for Health Services) provides a variety of programs across various sectors to improve maternal and child health services in East Nusa Tengara and Ambon. The enabling factors are key to increase mothers' ability to practice safe motherhood. This research aims to explore such enabling factors and their role in improving maternal and child health in Lamboya District, West Sumba. This qualitative research collected data using FGD among health workers at community health centres and hospitals, local government, NGOs, and posyandu cadres (integrated maternal and childhood health services provided at the village governance level). Data triangulation was ensured by obtaining data from women during the perinatal and postnatal periods. Factors that enable to improve maternal and child health include community health centre health programs based on local wisdom; the husband’s involvement as a support system and facilitating safe motherhood practices within their social and cultural context; empowerment of health cadres as extensions of community health centres; involvement of government and NGOs in improving maternal and child health; and the continuance of PELKESI’s programs in improving maternal and child health. Improving those enabling factors are efforts and innovations that can be used to improve maternal and child health.
Hubungan Riwayat Anemia Kehamilan dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Balita Pasalina, Putri Engla; Fil Ihsan , Hafiza; Devita , Hendri
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jk.v12i2.178

Abstract

The prevalence of stunting at children in Indonesia at age 24-59 months is 43% and in children aged 12-23 months it is 41.2%. Stunting prevalence in West Sumatra is also quite high (25.6%). The prevalence of stunted toddlers in Padang City in 2021 is 22.6%. Stunting carries the risk of low intellectual abilities and growth disorders. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between a history of anemia during pregnancy and the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 24-59 months. This research is descriptive analytical with a case control design. This research was conducted in the working area of ​​the Air Dingin Health Center, Padang City, from January to March 2022. The population was 1356 people, and the sample size was 50 toddlers (25 controls and 25 cases). Sampling was taken using the consecutive sample technique. Data analysis was carried out bivariately with the chi-square test. The results of this study show that there is a relationship between a history of anemia during pregnancy and the incidence of stunting (p=0.000). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between a history of anemia during pregnancy and the incidence of stunting.

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