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Andan Firmansyah
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GENIUS JOURNAL (General Nursing Science Journal)
Published by Yayasan Inspirasi El Burhani
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27237729     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56359/gj.v1i1
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Genius Journal is a scientific journal that disseminates research results on the development of science and technology in the field of nursing. This journal facilitates nurse researchers, nurse educators and nurse clinicians from around the world to share information on research findings and experiences in providing nursing services. Genius invited researchers to submit their research results in the form of original articles, literature reviews, systematic reviews, meta-analyzes and case studies. Submitted research articles are expected to make positive impact and contribute in improving the quality of nursing services and healthcare system. Genius has a mission to promote excellence in nursing and health care through the dissemination of evidence-based, peer-reviewed clinical information and original research, discussion of relevant and controversial professional issues, adherence to the standards of journalistic integrity and excellence, and promotion of nursing perspectives to the health care community and public.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Fundamental dan Ketrampilan
Articles 284 Documents
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Differences in Dysmenorrhea Levels among Female Adolescent Users of Conventional and Electronic Cigarettes Pertiwi, Vynna Leyra; Lindayanti, Emi; Nurhidayah, Ida
Genius Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): GENIUS JOURNAL
Publisher : Inspirasi Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/gj.v7i1.963

Abstract

Introduction: Dysmenorrhea is a common reproductive health problem among adolescent females and is often associated with various lifestyle factors, including smoking behavior. The increasing use of conventional cigarettes and electronic cigarettes among young women raises concerns regarding their potential impact on menstrual pain. Objective: This study aimed to compare the level of dysmenorrhea between adolescent females who use conventional cigarettes and those who use electronic cigarettes. Method: This research employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design and involved 70 respondents aged 15–24 years in Sumedang Regency, consisting of 35 conventional cigarette users and 35 electronic cigarette users. Data were collected using an online and offline questionnaire that included demographic characteristics, smoking behavior adapted from the Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS), and menstrual pain measured using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). The data were analyzed using the Mann–Whitney test with a significance level of 0.05. Result: The results showed that most respondents in both groups experienced severe dysmenorrhea, with mean pain scores of 7.114 for conventional cigarette users and 7.200 for electronic cigarette users. Statistical analysis indicated no significant difference between the two groups (p = 0.833). Conclusion: These findings suggest that both types of smoking may have similar biological impacts on menstrual pain due to the presence of nicotine. Further studies are recommended to assess additional confounding factors and measure nicotine exposure more precisely.
The Effect of Video-Based Education on Pregnant Women’s Knowledge Regarding Triple Elimination Screening Tauba, Ahmad Mumtaz; Rua, Yusfina Modesta; Nahak, Maria Paula Marla
Genius Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): GENIUS JOURNAL
Publisher : Inspirasi Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/gj.v7i1.971

Abstract

Introduction: Maternal to child transmission of infectious diseases such as HIV, syphilis, and hepatitis B remains a major global health concern. The “Triple Elimination” program integrates early detection and prevention strategies for these infections within maternal health services. However, limited maternal knowledge and awareness impede optimal screening participation, especially in developing regions. Educational interventions using audiovisual media such as videos have shown promise in improving maternal understanding and promoting health-seeking behavior. Objective: To determine the effect of video-based education on the knowledge of pregnant women regarding triple elimination screening at RSUD Mgr. Gabriel Manek, SVD., Atambua, Belu. Method: A quasi-experimental study with a one-group pretest-posttest design was conducted among 32 pregnant women attending antenatal care (ANC) during October–November 2025. Participants received an educational intervention using a health education video about triple elimination. Data on knowledge were collected using a validated questionnaire, and statistical analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test with a significance level of p < 0.05. Result: The median knowledge score before the intervention was 13 (minimum 5; maximum 15), while after the intervention it increased to 16 (minimum 13; maximum 16). Statistical analysis revealed a significant difference in pretest and posttest scores (p < 0.001), indicating that video-based education effectively improved maternal knowledge. Conclusion: Video-based education significantly enhances pregnant women’s knowledge regarding triple elimination screening. The use of audiovisual media in maternal health education should be integrated into antenatal services to strengthen awareness and early detection of HIV, syphilis, and hepatitis B.
The Relationship between Attitudes, Workload, and Work Environment and Midwives’ Performance in Early Detection of High-Risk Pregnancy Ar-Rohman, Bilqis; Permata, Annisa Devi; Handayani, Titi Purwitasari
Genius Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): GENIUS JOURNAL
Publisher : Inspirasi Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/gj.v7i1.980

Abstract

Introduction: The high rates of maternal and neonatal mortality remain a major global health challenge, with non-obstetric complications and hypertensive disorders being the dominant causes of death. Although the Maternal and Child Health (MCH) Handbook is used as a monitoring instrument, incomplete data recording by healthcare providers continues to hinder the early detection of high-risk conditions. Objective: The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between attitudes, workloads, and work environment to the performance of midwives in filling out the KIA book in the early detection of high-risk pregnant women in the Tarogong Kidul sub-district area in 2024. Method: The research method is quantitative research, with a descriptive analytical method with a Cross Sectional design. The sample of this research is a midwife in the working area of Tarogong Kidul Garut District with a sampling technique using total sampling. The data analysis used used the Chi square statistical test. Results: The study showed that workload and work environment can affect the work performance of midwives with a sig value (p=<0.05) in filling out the KIA book in the early detection of high-risk pregnant women. Conclusion: this study shows that workload and work environment are significantly related to midwife's performance in filling out the KIA book.
Sexual Experiences of Generation Z Men Living with HIV Khalisha Ramadhini; Akhmad Faozi; Ria Inriyana
Genius Journal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): GENIUS JOURNAL
Publisher : Inspirasi Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/gj.v7i2.995

Abstract

Introduction: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) remains a major public health issue, particularly among men who have sex with men (MSM). Generation Z (Gen-Z) constitutes an increasing proportion of new HIV infections and is characterized by openness toward identity, sexuality, and digital engagement. Despite this, limited research has explored the sexual experiences of HIV-positive Gen-Z individuals with homosexual orientation, especially within the Indonesian context. Understanding these experiences is crucial to addressing psychosocial needs and improving holistic care. Objective: This study aimed to explore the lived sexual experiences of HIV-positive Gen-Z patients with homosexual orientation who are undergoing antiretroviral treatment at RSUD Umar Wirahadikusumah. Method: A qualitative study with a phenomenological approach was conducted to capture participants’ subjective experiences. Three HIV-positive Gen-Z MSM receiving antiretroviral therapy were recruited using purposive sampling. Data were collected through in-depth, semi-structured interviews and analyzed using thematic analysis to identify recurring patterns and key themes. Result: Five main themes emerged from the analysis: (1) changes in the meaning of sexuality after HIV diagnosis; (2) fear of HIV transmission and rejection; (3) negotiation of sexual safety and intimacy; (4) experiences of stigma and discrimination; and (5) resilience and self-acceptance shaped by Gen-Z characteristics such as openness, authenticity, and digital literacy. Participants described significant emotional, social, and behavioral adjustments in their sexual lives influenced by health status, social responses, and access to information. Conclusion: The sexual experiences of HIV-positive Gen-Z MSM are shaped by interconnected biological, psychological, social, and generational factors. Gen-Z values contribute to adaptive coping, yet stigma remains a major challenge. These findings highlight the need for holistic, inclusive, and non-discriminatory nursing care, as well as targeted sexual health counseling and stigma-reduction interventions to improve quality of life among HIV-positive Gen-Z MSM.
Analysis of the Use of the SOFA Score in Predicting Mortality among Critically III Patients Putra, Reyshar Pratama; Subandi, Andi; Sari, Putri Irwanti; Nurhusna, Nurhusna; Oktarina, Yosi
Genius Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): GENIUS JOURNAL
Publisher : Inspirasi Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/gj.v7i1.996

Abstract

Introduction: Sepsis is one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality in critical patients in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Delays in identifying organ dysfunction are an important factor that increases the risk of death. The Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) Score is an assessment tool that is widely used to measure the extent of organ damage and predict mortality in sepsis patients. Objective: To know the output results of sepsis and sepsis shock patients and which indicators of the SOFA Score affect the patient's output. Methods: Quantitative research with a retrospective cohort design with a total population of 102 patients with a sample of 53 patients assisted by scoring assessment using the MDCalc application. Results:  overall output experienced mortality with the indicators that affected the SOFA Score score, namely; MAP, FiO2, Ventilator Use, Billirubin, and GCS. Other indicators that affect output include; RR, Glucose, and Leukocytes. Conclusion: This study confirms that SOFA Score can be used as an effective prediction tool to assess the prognosis of sepsis patients, as well as sepsis shock so that it can assist health workers in clinical decision-making and therapy planning more appropriately.
The Relationship between the Intensity of Social Media Use and Eating Behavior among Nursing Students Aulia Wulandari; Akhmad Faozi; Amanda Puspanditaning Sejati
Genius Journal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): GENIUS JOURNAL
Publisher : Inspirasi Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/gj.v7i2.997

Abstract

Introduction: The quick development of social media has become an important aspect of students’ lives, including its influence on lifestyle formation and eating behavior patterns. Extensive exposure to visual content, food-related posts, digital advertisements, and online social interactions has the potential to affect tendencies toward uncontrolled eating and emotional eating. Objective: The purpose of this study is to ascertain how nursing students at the Indonesia university of education, Sumedang Campus, use social media in relation to their eating habits. Methods: A quantitative method with a cross-sectional design was used, which included 215 respondents selected through probability sampling. Data were collected using the Social Networking Time Use Scale (SONTUS) to measure social media use intensity and the Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire (DEBQ) to assess eating behaviors. Data analysis was conducted using the Chi-Square test. Result: The results indicate a significant relationship between social media use intensity and students’ eating behavior (p-value < 0.05). These findings suggest that higher social media use intensity may influence eating patterns, including tendencies toward uncontrolled eating, emotional eating, and eating triggered by digital environmental cues. Conclusion: This study provides a foundation for developing digital literacy programs and promotive interventions aimed at encouraging healthy eating behaviors among university students.
Association between Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Primary Health Care Settings in Eastern Indonesia: A Cross-Sectional Study Kristina E. T. Lobho; Linros Susanti Noldi Tanu; Hendrika Ika; Violin Irene Ninef
Genius Journal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): GENIUS JOURNAL
Publisher : Inspirasi Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/gj.v7i2.1001

Abstract

Introduction: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) remains a major non-communicable disease and a growing public health concern globally and in Indonesia. Obesity is widely recognized as a key modifiable risk factor contributing to insulin resistance and the development of T2DM. In primary healthcare and community settings, evidence regarding the association between obesity and T2DM is essential to support effective preventive and promotive nursing interventions. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the association between obesity and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus among patients in the working area of Sikumana Public Health Center, Kupang City. Method: This study employed a quantitative analytic observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of 935 adult patients registered at Sikumana Public Health Center. A total of 93 respondents were selected using purposive sampling based on predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Obesity status was assessed using Body Mass Index (BMI), while T2DM status was obtained from secondary medical record data. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the Chi-square test at a significance level of p ≤ 0.05. Results: The results showed that 51.6% of respondents were classified as obese. The proportion of obesity was higher among respondents with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus compared to those without diabetes. Statistical analysis demonstrated a significant association between obesity and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (χ² = 12.081; p = 0.001). Conclusion: Obesity was significantly associated with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus among patients in the working area of Sikumana Public Health Center. These findings highlight the importance of obesity prevention and weight management strategies as part of nursing-led health promotion and disease prevention programs to reduce the burden of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at the primary healthcare level.
Determinants of Nurses’ Performance at Regional Hospital Lulu Ananda Putri; Maryana Maryana; Nova Mardiana
Genius Journal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): GENIUS JOURNAL
Publisher : Inspirasi Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/gj.v7i2.841

Abstract

Introduction: Nurse performance plays a vital role in determining the quality of healthcare services and hospital outcomes. Various factors, including education level, work motivation, and the work environment, have been identified as key determinants influencing nurses’ ability to deliver optimal nursing care. However, disparities in nurse performance and increasing service demands highlight the need for empirical analysis of these factors within hospital settings. Objective: Nurses are professionals who possess intellectual, technical, interpersonal, and moral abilities, are responsible for, and have the authority to provide nursing care in health services. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between education, work motivation, and work environment on nurse performance at RSUD Junjung Besaoh, Bangka Selatan Regency, in 2025. Method: This study used a cross-sectional design with independent variables (education, work motivation, and work environment) and dependent variables (nurse performance). The sample size was 61, and the study period was July 7–13, 2025. Result: The results of the study using the Chi-Square Test were as follows: education p-value 0.000 <0.05, work motivation p-value 0.003 <0.05, and work environment p-value 0.000 <0.05. This indicates a significant relationship between education, work motivation, and the work environment on nurse performance at RSUD Junjung Besaoh, Bangka Selatan Regency in 2025. Conclusion: This study are expected to benefit researchers in broadening their knowledge and insights, and serve as reference material for further research and development in the application of nursing care.
Relationship between Family Support and Medication Adherence Levels among Patients with Mental Disorders M. Dzaki Zimbbran Rizani; Sujiah Sujiah; Aulia Rahman
Genius Journal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): GENIUS JOURNAL
Publisher : Inspirasi Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/gj.v7i2.880

Abstract

Introduction: Mental disorders remain a significant global health issue, affecting millions of individuals worldwide and posing serious challenges to overall well-being and quality of life. Family support plays a crucial role in improving treatment outcomes, particularly in enhancing medication adherence and reducing the risk of relapse among patients with mental disorders. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between family support and medication adherence among patients with mental disorders at the Lampung Provincial Mental Hospital. Method: This quantitative, cross-sectional study investigated the relationship between family support and medication adherence among mental disorder patients. The study involved 348 family members and patients attending follow-up controls at the Mental Hospital Polyclinic in Lampung Province. Data analysis, utilizing univariate and bivariate methods with the chi-square test, yielded significant findings. Result: The results unequivocally demonstrate a strong, significant relationship between family support and medication adherence, evidenced by a p-value of 0.001 (p-value < 0.05). This indicates that a higher level of family support is directly associated with improved medication adherence among patients with mental disorders. In conclusion, robust family support is a critical factor in enhancing medication adherence. Conclusion: To effectively reduce relapses, often triggered by treatment fatigue, consistent and empathetic support from close family members is essential to sustain patient motivation throughout their recovery journey.
Factors Associated with Students’ Mental Health in Vocational Schools Marisa Marisa; Nova Mardiana; Nurwijaya Fitri
Genius Journal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): GENIUS JOURNAL
Publisher : Inspirasi Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/gj.v7i2.897

Abstract

Introduction: Mental health is a condition where a person is able to realize their own abilities, can cope with normal life pressures, can work productively and can contribute to their environment. Adolescence is a dynamic transition from childhood to adulthood, during which changes and challenges occur. These changes include physical, mental, social, and emotional changes. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parenting patterns, bullying and social media on the mental health of students at SMK Negeri 1 Tukak Sadai, South Bangka Regency in 2025.  Method: The design in this study used cross-sectional with independent variables (parenting patterns, bullying and social media) and dependent variables (student mental health). The population size in this study was 315 people and a sample of 83 people calculated using cluster sampling. The time of the study was May 5, 2025 Result: The results of the study using the Chi Square statistical test obtained a p-value for the parenting variable 0.000 <0.05, bullying 0.000 <0.05 and social media 0.000 <0.05. This shows that there is a significant relationship between parenting patterns, bullying and social media on the mental health of students at SMK Negeri 1 Tukak Sadai, South Bangka Regency in 2025. Conclusion: Suggestions in this study are expected to make School Health Effort activities a step in monitoring health and anticipating early detection of the risk of poor mental health.

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