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Angelia Putriana
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora
Published by Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia
ISSN : 28292359     EISSN : 28292340     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55123/sosmaniora
Core Subject :
SOSMANIORA merupakan Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora yang diterbitkan 4 (empat) kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan Maret, Juni, September dan Desember oleh Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia. Sebagai jurnal multidisiplin nasional yang mencakup berbagai isu dalam kajian ilmu-ilmu sosial dan humaniora, jurnal ini juga memperhatikan isu-isu utama pembangunan sosial dan humaniora, meliputi: pembangunan ekonomi dan sosial. Serta perubahan mencakup isu-isu, seperti: isu pemberdayaan masyarakat, kelembagaan sosial dan pemerintah, sistem pengetahuan lokal, dan kesehatan masyarakat. Jurnal SOSMANIORA bertujuan untuk menyebarluaskan pemikiran konseptual dan hasil penelitian yang telah dicapai.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 313 Documents
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Exploring Academic Burnout: The Interplay of Time Pressure, Poor Sleep Habits, and Jam Koma Among Undergraduate Students in East Kalimantan Rohana Nur Aini; Muhammad Ramadhani Kesuma; Irianto, Ellen D. Oktanti; Henrika, Margareth; Ariswati, Lusiana Desy
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v4i3.5683

Abstract

This study investigates the interplay of time pressure, poor sleep habits, and jam koma as key predictors of academic burnout among university students in East Kalimantan. Utilizing a quantitative cross-sectional design, the research investigates how time pressure and poor sleep habits contribute to burnout, with cognitive fatigue locally termed “jam koma”, acting as a mediator. Data were collected from undergraduate students using instruments, including scales for time pressure, sleep quality, jam koma, and burnout, and analyzed through Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares. The findings reveal that time pressure and inadequate sleep significantly drive burnout, both directly and indirectly through jam koma, highlighting the mediating role of mental exhaustion in amplifying academic stress. These results extend the JDR model by incorporating sleep as a critical physiological resource, offering a nuanced understanding of burnout dynamics in collectivist academic settings. This study concludes the urgent need for culturally tailored interventions, such as time management training, sleep hygiene programs, and counseling services sensitive to collectivist values, to mitigate burnout and enhance student well-being. By providing localized insights into burnout mechanisms, this research informs evidence-based strategies for fostering resilient academic environments in East Kalimantan and similar collectivist contexts, contributing to global efforts to support student mental health.
Peran Elit Tradisional Tigo Luhah Tanah Sekudung dalam Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Kabupaten Kerinci Tahun 2018: Analisis Peran Aktif, Partisipatif, dan Pasif Wahyu Hidayat; Sri Yunanto; Asep Setiawan
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v4i3.5707

Abstract

This research analyzes the role of the traditional elites of Tigo Luhah Tanah Sekudung in the 2018 Regional Head Election in Kerinci Regency. The background of the study is the significant role of traditional elites in winning the 2018 Kerinci Regency regional election contest. The research aims to identify and understand how the traditional elites of Tigo Luhah Tanah Sekudung played a role in the 2018 regional election in Kerinci Regency. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with a data triangulation approach, including in-depth interviews, document studies, and direct observation of political activities in the field. The results of the study show that the role of the traditional elites of Tigo Luhah Tanah Sekudung significantly influenced the election and victory of the regent and vice-regent candidates in Kerinci in 2018. The elites played three forms of roles: active, participatory, and passive (based on Lewis A. Coser's causal role theory). The findings successfully answered the important role of elites in the regional election.In conclusion, the role and involvement of traditional and religious elites were crucial and able to integrate the residents of Tigo Luhah Tanah Sekudung to vote for and support the regent and vice-regent candidates, leading to their election and victory in the 2018 regional election. This research provides practical contributions to the development of political strategies and recommendations for politicians facing elections, especially in regions that still uphold traditional values, such as Kerinci Regency.
Strategi Berbasis Komunitas dalam Pengelolaan Sub Daerah Aliran Sungai (Sub-DAS) Pusur di Kabupaten Klaten Yuanita Dwi Hapsari; , Deni Aries Kurniawan; Ghina Reftantia; Lisya Septiani Putri; Mallia Hartani
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v4i3.5920

Abstract

Community-based programs and activities aimed at watershed management have been widely promoted and implemented. Social control within the community plays a crucial role in regulating and transforming public behavior in managing rivers. This study aims to explore the strategies employed by community groups in managing the Pusur Sub-Watershed. This research uses a qualitative method with data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results show that the strategies used by the community in managing the Pusur Sub-Watershed include the establishment of conservation field schools through both vegetative methods and the formation of plant cultivation groups in the upstream areas; the Clean River Program (Program Kali Bersih or Prokasih) through optimized waste management via Waste Banks; the River Care Program through the development of river tubing tourism in the midstream area of the Pusur River; environmentally friendly agriculture through agricultural clinics; irrigation management in the downstream area through the formation of the Combined Association of Water-User Farmers (Gabungan Perkumpulan Petani Pemakai Air or GP3A); and the emergence of collective actions in managing the Pusur Sub-Watershed through the establishment of the Pusur Institute.
Hukuman Mati dan Hak untuk Hidup di Indonesia: Tinjauan HAM terhadap Undang-undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2023 Ade Arga Wahyudi; Suryani, Wami Irma; Fahmi, Zul
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v4i3.5924

Abstract

This study examines the application of the death penalty in Indonesia from a human rights perspective, with a focus on legal reforms introduced through Law No. 1 of 2023 on the Criminal Code, and discusses whether the introduction of a 10-year probation period as an alternative to immediate execution can effectively protect the right to life while addressing ethical and justice dilemmas. This study uses a normative legal research method with a legislative approach. Primary legal materials were obtained from Law No. 1 of 2023, the Criminal Code, and other official legal documents, while secondary materials were obtained from credible legal and non-legal books and journals. Data collection was conducted through document study, and qualitative analysis was performed using a comparative and interpretative approach. The findings show that although the trial mechanism reflects progress in aligning criminal law with human rights values, there are still significant gaps, particularly regarding the risk of judicial error and unequal access to legal representation. These issues highlight the urgent need for harmonization of regulations with international human rights instruments, strengthening of institutional capacity among legal actors, and independent oversight mechanisms. This study concludes by recommending further interdisciplinary and empirical research to support more equitable and socially responsive criminal law reform that upholds the protection of human rights.
Tradisi Ngemblok dan Praktik Pernikahan Dini: Studi Kasus di Desa Gilis, Rembang, Indonesia Siti Nor Kholisoh; Misroh Sulaswari
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v4i3.5938

Abstract

The Ngemblok tradition is closely linked to the continuation of early marriage practices in several areas, including Desa Gilis, Sarang, Rembang, Indonesia. This study aims to: (1) examine the role of Ngemblok in shaping and preserving early marriage; (2) explore community views on this practice; and (3) identify the village government’s role in addressing early marriage. Using a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation, then analyzed via data reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. Findings show that Ngemblok plays a key role in maintaining early marriage, as it is part of social norms and a survival strategy amid economic pressures and limited education access. The tradition acts as a form of protection and social control over adolescent girls but encourages marriage before psychological and economic maturity. Community opinions vary: some support it for moral and cultural reasons, while others recognize negative impacts like school dropouts and family instability. The village government has made efforts through counseling, youth empowerment, skills training, and children’s forums to change mindsets and reduce early marriage. However, change is difficult because Ngemblok is deeply rooted as a symbol of honor, cultural identity, and important social capital in the local society.
Perubahan Perilaku pada Pelaku Pernikahan Usia Dini (di Desa Padang Capo Kab. Seluma Prov. Bengkulu) Ririn Shepta Deanty; Linda Safitra; Ayu Wijayanti
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v4i3.5947

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the behavioral changes experienced by perpetrators of early marriage in Padang Capo Village, Seluma Regency, Bengkulu Province. Early marriage is still a pressing problem, especially in rural areas, despite various counseling efforts and government policies. This practice is generally influenced by low socioeconomic conditions, local cultural norms, limited education, and pregnancy before marriage. This study used a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. To understand the behavioral changes that occur, this study uses behavioral theory in sociology, which emphasizes that individual behavior is formed through the process of social learning, reinforcement from the environment, and adaptation to new social norms and roles.The main subjects in this study are four individuals who married under the age of 18. The results showed that early marriage resulted in complex and multidimensional behavioral changes, including emotional, psychological, social, and family aspects. Some informants experienced high emotional stress, limited access to education, and loss of personal freedom, especially after giving birth. However, some also showed signs of adaptation and emotional growth in their marital relationships. Changes in the social environment and new responsibilities contributed to.
The Biopolitics of the Body with Disabilities: How Dual Stigma Controls Accessibility and Shapes the Subjectivity of Persons with Disabilities in Public Spaces Hariashari Rahim; Putu Wijangga; Risma, Risma
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v4i3.6028

Abstract

Background: Urban public spaces are essential for the social participation of persons with disabilities. However, accessibility is often hampered, not just a matter of facilities, but of the biopolitical forces that construct "disability" and control the body and subjectivity. This research aims to explain why accessibility is still limited despite inclusive policies. Methods: A systematic review of 28 scientific articles was conducted. The study selection process involves rigorous screening (inclusion/exclusion) after a comprehensive search. Data were extracted and categorized into three main themes namely biopolitics and disability body control, multiple stigma and intersectional discrimination, and accessibility and public space. Manuscripts are dominated by qualitative studies and literature reviews, with most of the publications current (2021-2025). Results: Multidimensional discrimination was identified, including social exclusion, barriers to access to services, structural/policy discrimination, and bullying. Stigma (external and internal) is the root of the problem, affecting autonomy and quality of life. Biopolitical control manifests itself in the institutional's determination of norm-based access and the system's slow response to the needs of people with disabilities. Conclusion: The limitations of accessibility, despite the existence of policies, are caused by policy failures to dismantle deep stigmas, structural discrimination, and biopolitical controls. Existing policies tend to only touch the surface, do not change the construction of "flaws" or empower subjectivity fundamentally. A comprehensive approach that addresses biopolitical barriers and stigma is absolutely necessary to achieve true inclusion.
How to Farm in the Midst of Climate Change? A Systematic Review of Farmer Adaptation Strategies in Countries with Extreme Climate Change Putu Wijangga
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v4i3.6042

Abstract

Climate change is becoming a multidimensional threat to the global agricultural sector, demanding urgent adaptation especially in countries with extreme climates, which has a serious impact on farmers' productivity and livelihoods. This systematic review aimed to analyse how farmers are adapting their farming practices in the midst of extreme climate change, as well as to identify the most common and effective adaptation strategies, including the barriers faced. Using the PRISMA guidelines, the study screened 1,734 articles from the Scopus database, resulting in 52 final review articles that met the eligibility criteria. The results showed that farmers implemented various adaptation strategies grouped into five main themes: agronomy & crops, water resource management, social & economic adaptation, technology & information-based adaptation, and institutional & community-based adaptation. Agronomic and water management strategies are most widely applied. However, the implementation of adaptation is faced with significant obstacles, namely limited access and availability of resources, lack of knowledge, information, and support, as well as social, institutional, and behavioral constraints. Bibliometric visualizations confirm "climate change" and "smallholder farmers" as central focuses, with increasing interest in "climate-smart agriculture". In conclusion, smallholder adaptation is a multidimensional effort that requires integrated and holistic support from government policies as well as all stakeholders to build long-term resilience.
Pengembangan Modul Interaktif Pencegahan Bullying Siswa Remaja dengan Model RnD Hajar Mukarromah; Itsna Iftayani; Patria Jati Kusuma
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v4i3.6052

Abstract

This study aims to develop a bullying prevention intervention module for adolescent students in junior high schools equipped with a game called "Si CeBul" which functions to provide an understanding of bullying, a chat card called "Titik Temu" which functions to guide interactive communication sessions, and a "stop bullying" puzzle. The approach of this study is Borg & Gall's research and development which is limited to five main stages, namely (1) Identification of Potential and Problems, (2) Data Collection, (3) Product Design, (4) Design Validation, and (5) Design Revision. The study was conducted in Purworejo involving students who had been victims, perpetrators, witnesses of bullying. Data analysis techniques, researchers used qualitative and quantitative descriptive whose results became the basis for developing the resulting product. The level of feasibility of the bullying prevention intervention module was assessed through validation of materials and media by experts. The overall average of material validation was 80.83% classified as "Good", with the statement that it was appropriate and did not need to be revised, media validation 79.39 ... "Good", with the statement that the module was appropriate and did not need to be revised. However, there were input and suggestions from validators that required revision. The conclusion of the media and material validation is that this intervention module is suitable for use as an intervention module for adolescent bullying for teachers and guidance and counseling facilitators. The contribution of this research is the development of  bullying intervention module for teachers and guidance and counseling facilitators.
Kontekstualisasi Asketisme Max Weber dalam Masyarakat Islam Moderen di Indonesia Offy Resdiantari
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v4i3.6100

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the asceticism thoughts conveyed by Max Weber and contextualize them into the order of modern Islamic society in Indonesia. The method in this study applies a qualitative research design through library study. The data for this study were obtained from a collection of essays written by Max Weber entitled The Protestant Ethic and The Spirit of Capitalism as well as secondary literature written by other authors to sharpen the elaborative analysis in this study. The results of this study indicate that worldly asceticism conveyed by Max Weber can influence the socio-economic actions of modern Islamic society in Indonesia. Modern Islamic society in Indonesia–represented by the Islamic organizations Muhammadiyah, Persis, and Al-Irsyad establish and implement Islamic principles that correlate with worldly asceticism. This can be seen from the existence of the organization's vision and mission that rationalizes the practice of Islamic teachings through a social theological approach that is realized through the establishment of Islamic schools, hospitals, and orphanages. Thus, this article contributes to broadening the interpretive horizon regarding the relevance of Weber's thinking in the context of religion and culture.

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