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Hang Tuah Medical Journal
Published by Universitas Hang Tuah
ISSN : 16931238     EISSN : 25984861     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30649/htmj.v19i2
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Hang Tuah Medical Journal: is published by Faculty of medicine, Universitas Hang Tuah with p-ISSN: 1693-1238 e-ISSN: 2598-4861. Its disciplinary focus is medical science and speciality in bio marine science. Hang Tuah Medical Journal is published in English and Indonesia for May and November. Each 90-100 page edition contains between nine and eleven scientific articles on research, case reports and study literature. Contributors of Hang Tuah Medical Journal included: medical researchers, dental practitioners, lecturers, and students drawn from Indonesia and a wide range of other countries. Hang Tuah Medical Journal as the open-access journal has been indexed by SINTA-Science and Technology Index, Garuda, Google scholar Hang Tuah Medical journal has been certificated as a Scientific Journal by Sinta (Science and Technology Index) S5 . valid until Volume 17 No.1, 2017.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 161 Documents
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Hubungan Faktor Pelayanan Internal Kefarmasian Dengan Tingkat Kepuasan Orangtua Pasien Di Rumah Sakit Aisyiyah Siti Fatimah TJATUR PRIJAMBODO; MUSA GHUFRON; YELVI LEVANI; SISKA MAWADDATUNNADILA
HANG TUAH MEDICAL JOURNAL Vol 18 No 2 (2021): Hang Tuah Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah

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Abstract

Abstract Background: Adequate health and well-being is a human right that has been recognized throughout the world. Indonesia has agreed to this as evidenced by the existence of Law No.36 of 2009. Hospital is one of the public health services that has pharmaceutical installation facilities, outpatient care, and so on. Objective: To determine the characteristics of pediatric specialist clinic patients and to determine the relationship between internal pharmaceutical service factors and the satisfaction level of pediatric specialist clinic patients at Aisyiyah Siti Fatimah Tulangan Hospital. Methods: This study is a descriptive analytic study with a cross sectional approach. The technique used is total sampling. The sample size was taken from all parents of pediatric specialist clinic patients who took medicine at the Pharmacy Installation at Aisyiyah Siti Fatimah Tulangan Hospital and met the inclusion criteria. The instrument used was satisfaction questionnaire that was collected from November to December 2019. The data obtained in this study were analyzed using the Chi Square method. Results: Based on the Chi Square test between Human Resources, Medicine, and Process, it shows p> 0.05, so there is no significant correlation between these variables and patient satisfaction. The results of the Chi Square test between the facilities and infrastructure variables showed p <0.05, which means that there is a significant correlation between the variable facilities and infrastructure for the pharmaceutical installation of Aisyiyah Siti Fatimah Tulangan Hospital and patient satisfaction. Conclusion: Internal service factor of pharmacy that has influence is infrastructure, while other factors in the form of human resources and processes have no relationship
Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Biji Jintan Hitam terhadap Kadar Kolesterol HDL dan LDL Rattus Norvegicus Jantan Galur Wistar yang Diberi Diet Tinggi Lemak RETNO SETYA KEMALA; CHOESNAN EFFENDI; ASAMI RIETTA KUMALA
HANG TUAH MEDICAL JOURNAL Vol 18 No 2 (2021): Hang Tuah Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah

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ABTRACT Background: There are a lot of various kinds of plants such as Black Cumin (Nigella sativa L.) which is believed by the people to increase HDL and decrease LDL levels in the blood. The purpose of this experiment to know the effect of extract black cumin seeds (Nigella sativa L.)can increase HDL and decrease LDL cholesterol levels of white rats (Rattus norvegicus). Method: This experiment using 24 of rats which divided into 4 groups, namely the negative control group, positive control group, the treatment group one dosage 126 mg/KgBWand the treatment group two dosage 252 mg/KgBW. This research was carried out for 28 days and continued by termination. Result :In the One way ANOVA test, HDL levels obtained significant values of 0.134 and LDL levels of 0.070 which means p> 0.05 and showed that black cumin seed extract (Nigella sativa L.) there’s no different. Conclusion: black cumin seed extract (Nigella sativa L.) had no effect for increasing HDL and decreasing LDL cholesterol levels of white rats (Rattus norvegicus)
Kejadian Pasien drop out dari Rencana Pelayanan Rehabilitasi Medik Rumkital di RSAL Dr. Ramelan LENA WIJAYANINGRUM; HERIN SETIANINGSIH; SETIYONO
HANG TUAH MEDICAL JOURNAL Vol 18 No 2 (2021): Hang Tuah Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah

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ABSTRACT Background : The high number of patient visits to medical rehabilitation clinic, from January to June 2018 is 13.772 patients, the number of patients from July to December 2018 is 11.142 patients, and the number of patients from januari to july 2019 is 13.781 patients.Therefore it is important to know the continuity of service, as planned by medical rehabilitation specialist. Methode : Descriptive research with population was obtained in medical record for duration 1 December 2019 to 29 February 2020 in the medical rehabilitation clinic of Dr Ramelan Surabaya Result : Patient visits that dropped out in 3 months were 795 patients (less than 10 visit in 3 months ). Patient visits that did not drop out in 3 months were 194 patients more than or equal to 10 visits in 3 months Conclusion : The incidence of patient drop out for planned rehabilitation services is 80,3842%. So the incidence of patient drop-out for planned rehabilitation services is not meeting the standards
Ear Nose Throat (ENT) disorders in State Elementary Schools of Central Bali I PUTU YUPINDRA PRADIPTHA; PURNAWAN BUDISETIA; CHRISTY ADI MUKTI
HANG TUAH MEDICAL JOURNAL Vol 18 No 2 (2021): Hang Tuah Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah

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Abstract Background: Ear, nose, and throat (ENT) health service coverage has yet to include all citizens in Central Bali. ENT disorders among elementary school-age children should be an important concern as it might affect their educational process in schools. Method: This descriptive research conducted from January to December 2019 employed a cross-sectional design. This study recruited subjects of grade 1 to 6 students from 13 elementary schools in Kubu and Tianyar village, Kubu sub-district, Karangasem district, Bali, who participated during the social service event held by Yayasan Peduli Kemanusiaan supported by Inspirasia Foundation. The total sampling method was used. Results: A number of 1115 elementary school students consisted of 578 (51.8%) male and 537 (48.2%) female students were recruited. The most and least commonly encountered ENT disorder was cerumen impaction (n=837; 75.1%) and other cases (n=8; 0.7%), respectively. Conclusion: Knowing the ENT disorders among elementary school age children in Central Bali is important as it might serve as a benchmark for conducting a precise intervention to manage ENT disorders since early age
Uji Efek Ekstrak Bawang Dayak (Eleutherine Americana Merr) Terhadap Motilitas Progresif 3 Spermatozoa NETI EKA JAYANTI; SITI RAUDAH; SUMIATI
HANG TUAH MEDICAL JOURNAL Vol 18 No 2 (2021): Hang Tuah Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah

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Abstract Background: Antioxidants in reducing the toxicity of heavy metal lead, one of which is by using dayak onion extract (Eleutherine Americana Merr).The aim of this study was to demonstrate the potential of dayak onion (Eleutherine Americana Merr) extract in maintaining the motility of the testicular spermatozoa of mice induced by lead acetate. Method: The research method used is a laboratory experimental research design using the Posttest Only Control Group Design. The experimental animals used were 30 mice (Mus musculus) divided into 5 groups. The K0 group was a negative control group with 0.1 ml of 0.5% Na-CMC for 38 days. Day 1-3, the K1 positive control group was given 0.5% Na-CMC, the K2-K4 group was given Dayak onion extract at a dose of K2 (30mg / kgBB) K3 (60 mg / kgBB) K4 (120 mg / kgBB). Day 4-38, group K1 was given lead acetate as much as 0.1 ml, K2-K4 was given lead acetate 0.1 ml + dayak extract K2 (30mg / kgBB) K3 (60 mg / kgBB) K4 (120 mg / kgBB) as much as 0.2 ml. Result: There was a significant differences in spermatozoa motility between K0 group with K3, K1 with K3 and K4, K2 with K3. The result of progressive 3 spermatozoa motility between K0 with K1, K2, K3, K4, K1 with K2, K3, K4 showed significant differences, while levels of Conclusion: Dayak onion extract inhibit the decrease in spermatozoa motility of mice , inhibit the decrease in spermatozoa motility, and decrease testicular MDA level in mice induced induced by lead acetate
Karakteristik Partus Prematurus Imminens di Rspal Dr Ramelan Surabaya Periode Juni 2019 – Juni 2020 MALIKU NURROCHMAN WIDANDI; MITA HERDIYANTINI; KETUT EDY SUDIARTA
HANG TUAH MEDICAL JOURNAL Vol 19 No 2 (2022): Hang Tuah Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/htmj.v19i2.141

Abstract

Background: The child mortality rate in the world and in Indonesia in particular is still high. Based on WHO data, Indonesia is in the top 10 countries with a total of 675,700 cases of premature birth. Premature labor is often preceded by signs of labor called Threatened Preterm Labor. Threatened Preterm Labor is the occurrence of a threat of labor in the form of uterine contractions and/or other signs of labor at gestational age between > 20 - < 37 weeks. If it does not get adequate treatment, it is often followed by premature birth. Prematurity increases the rate of cesarean delivery and increases child mortality. This study aims to determine the characteristics of pregnant women with Threatened Preterm Labor at RSPAL Dr. Ramelan Surabaya. Methods: This research is a descriptive study using purposive sampling technique. The research sample used Threatened Preterm Labor cases recorded in the medical records of RSPAL Dr. Ramelan Surabaya. Results: The results showed that 50 cases of Threatened Preterm Labor. Most of them occurred at the age of 20 - 35 years as many as 39 (78%), with a high school education level of 31 (62%), as many as 26 patients (52%) worked. Based on parity, most occurred in primiparous as many as 19 cases (38%). Based on ANC visits, the majority of patients who did not perform ANC were 43 patients (86%). Most of them had normal blood pressure as many as 37 patients (74%), 30 patients (60%) had low hemoglobin levels / anemia, and 29 patients (58%) had normal leukocyte levels. Most previous pregnancy history in normal pregnancy was 28 cases (56%). A total of 31 patients (62%) had complications in pregnancy. The success of tocolytic therapy was 34 cases (68%). Conclusion: Eighty-six percent of PPI patients admitted to RSPAL never had ANC, 60% of the samples were included in the anemia category, and 62% were motivated by complications of this pregnancy including premature rupture of membranes (PROM), preeclampsia, gemelli, gestational diabetes, infection, anemia, and polyhydramnios. Suggestion: more intensive public health education is needed, especially for pregnant women.
Relationship Between Physical Activity and Personal Hygiene with Pathological Leukorrhea in Female Sports Students TITANIA ARFINISA KIRANA; BAMBANG PURWANTO; WAHYUL ANIS
HANG TUAH MEDICAL JOURNAL Vol 19 No 2 (2022): Hang Tuah Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/htmj.v19i2.149

Abstract

Background: Women's reproductive health must receive serious attention, especially a problem that is often experienced by most women, namely leukorrhea. These problems are often ignored and taken lightly, even though if handled too late it can be very fatal. In Indonesia, more than 80% of vaginal discharge complaints are pathological. Analysing of the risk factors for pathological vaginal discharge can be the first step in preventing leukorrhea early, especially in the community of women who are active in sports. Methods: This study used observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The sample size is 70 sports students in Surabaya. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test on SPSS. Results: The results showed that there was no relationship between the level of physical activity; frequency of changing underwear; the use of underwear material; use of vaginal cleansing soap; and the use of panty liners with the event of pathological leukorrhea (p-value > 0.05). But there is a relationship between the way of washing the vagina with the incidence of pathological leukorrhea (p-value 0.007). Conclusion: The risk factor that has a significant relationship with the incidence of pathological leukorrhea is how to wash the vagina. Meanwhile, other factors such as the level of physical activity, the frequency of changing underwear, the use of underwear material, the use of vaginal soap/antiseptic, and the use of panty liners have no relationship with the incidence of pathological leukorrhea in female sports study program students in Surabaya. Keywords : risk factor, activity, vaginal hygiene, leukorrhea
Profil Penderita Covid-19 dengan Komorbid Penyakit Jantung Koroner di Rumah Sakit Umum Haji Surabaya SHERINA AYU PITALOKA; STEFANUS DJONI HUSODO; RIAMI
HANG TUAH MEDICAL JOURNAL Vol 19 No 2 (2022): Hang Tuah Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/htmj.v19i2.157

Abstract

Background : COVID-19 is an illness caused by a new version of corona virus that still has connections with the family of SARS virus. COVID-19 first emerged in Wuhan and spread through contaminated individual contact, droplets, fomites. COVID-19 appear in Indonesia on 2020. Risk factor of COVID-19 exposure is comorbidity like heart disease. Coronary heart disease is a chronical inflammation characterized by the narrowing of coronary artery supplying oxygen. Coronary heart disease as comorbidity, worsens the clinical conditions of COVID-19 patients. Method : This is descriptive research with approach of quantitive method using secondary data. Population are medical records of COVID-19 patients with coronary heart disease comorbid ity in Haji Surabaya Public Hospital on 1st June 2020 to 31st August 2021. Total sampling is used in which all samples are included if in accordance to inclusion criteria in certain periods of time. Variables include age, gender, blood pressure, temperature, BMI, hemoglobin, RBC, WBC, platelet, hematokrit, PPT, aPTT, D-dimer, ECG. Collected data are analyzed descriptively and presented in tables. Results : Research shows COVID-19 patients with coronary heart disease comorbidity profile in Haji Public Hospital Surabaya often happens to age range of 56 – 65 years old, often in man, with normal vital signs. BMI affected fragility of exposure and risk factor of COVID-19 as well as coronary heart disease. CBC shows normal score rate and PPT, APTT majority normal. Abnormality in d-dimer status of patients increased, indicating increase in coagulation activity, abnormality in ECG interpretation shows abnormality of heart functions.
Profil ACR-EULAR 2010 Pasien Poliklinik Reumatologi IRJ RSUD DR.Soetomo Surabaya Tahun 2018 SUKACITA TEHUPURING; ARYATI; LITA DIAH RAHMAWATI
HANG TUAH MEDICAL JOURNAL Vol 19 No 2 (2022): Hang Tuah Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/htmj.v19i2.174

Abstract

Background: The 2010 ACR-EULAR criteria were established for the purpose of early diagnosis of Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA). It is hoped that the results of this study can provide evidence of RA patient profile data that can be used nationally to describe medical developments related to RA. The selected profiles are clinical and laboratory profiles to represent morbidity, prognosis, and disease course. Adult patients were selected to represent the socioeconomic impact and RSUD Dr. Soetomo was chosen as a data source to be able to represent RA cases in Eastern Indonesia. Objective: To determine the clinical and laboratory profile of RA patients based on the ACR-EULAR 20210 criteria at Rheumatology Outpatient Installation of RSUD Dr. Soetomo in 2018. Methods: Retrospective-descriptive research using medical record data of RA patients at RSUD Dr. Soetomo. Results: 100% of patients in this study were women. The highest age distribution was 45-64 years 47.83%, 35-44 years 30.43%, 15-24 years 13.04%, 25-34 years 8.70% with a median of 43 years. As many as 82.61% have high school education and 4.35% have junior high school education and 8.70% have less education. 56.52% of patients live outside Surabaya and 43.44% of patients live within the city of Surabaya. 52.17% of patients affected with RA symptoms in 4–10 small joints, 13.04% patients affected more than 10 joints (at least 1 small joint) and 17.39% patients affected 2–10 large joints and 1–3 small joints. 95.65% of patients had pain for 6 weeks or more and only 4.35% of patients had pain for less than 6 weeks. 65.22% of patients showed positive RF serology. 91.30% of patients were anti-MCV positive. 95.65% of patients had an ESR above the normal range with a median of 55 mm/hour. 30.34% of patients showed CRP above the normal limit, 26.09% of patients with CRP within normal limits, while 43,48% of patients had no data on CRP examination results. Evaluation based on the 2010 ACR-EULAR criteria showed 43.48% of patients with a score of 8; 26.09% of patients with a score of 6; 4.35% of patients with a score of 7; and, 13.04% of patients with a score of 9 and with a score of 10. Conclusion: Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients at Rheumatology Outpatient Installation of RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya in 2018 had a demographic profile of more than 45 years old, with a high school education level, came from outside the city of Surabaya and all of them were female; with a clinical profile having involvement of 4–10 joints with a duration of pain more than 6 weeks; has a laboratory profile where most of the RF and Anti-MCV serological results are positive, with an above-normal ESR count in most of the samples; and has a 2010 ACR-EULAR profile at a score of 8 with the largest number of samples and at a score of 7 with the smallest number of samples. Keywords: Rheumatoid Arthritis, ACR-EULAR 2010, RSUD Dr. Soetomo
Hubungan Gambaran Foto Toraks dengan Derajat Keparahan Pasien COVID-19 di RSPAL dr. Ramelan MILLENIAWATI PUTRI NOVITANIA; RIKE ANDY WIJAYA; LILIAWANTI; DIAH PURWANINGSARI
HANG TUAH MEDICAL JOURNAL Vol 19 No 2 (2022): Hang Tuah Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/htmj.v19i2.187

Abstract

Background : The COVID-19 pandemic induced a challenge of the importance of diagnostic evaluation. This includes understanding signs and symptoms in diagnosing the probability of infection. The amount of clinical symptoms from the confirmed COVID-19 patient is the same as the other respiratory diseases, which makes it hard to diagnose at the beginning. The gold standard examination of COVID-19 is RT-PCR test and additional examination that usually done is radiology examination. The most used radiology examination is chest X-ray to identify any anomaly in patient's lungs and to evaluate the disease progress. The purpose of this research is to understand the existence of correlation between chest X-ray imaging and severity degree of COVID-19 patients that are treated in RSPAL dr. Ramelan Surabaya from November 2020-January 2021. Methods : The type of research is analytical observational study with case control design using 44 samples obtained from medical history of inpatients and outpatients that are confirmed positive of COVID-19 treated in RSPAL dr. Ramelan Surabaya in span of November 2020-January 2021. Bivariate analysis was performed using Spearman's test Results : From the result of bivariate analysis using Spearman's test appears significance score (p) = 0.0001 which <0.05 that shows the significant existence of connection between chest X-ray image and severity degree of COVID-19 patients. It is also found that the coefficient correlation score (r ) = 0.985 shows a positive correlation with strong correlation power. Conclusion : There is a connection between chest X-ray images and severity degree of COVID-19 patients. The more severe the clinical symptoms of a patient, the worse that patient's chest X-ray result will be. Keywords : COVID-19, Chest x-ray imaging, Severity degree.

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