Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra)
JOURNAL BASTRA (Language and Literature) is a publicly accessible journal published by the Indonesian Language and Literature Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Halu Oleo University. This journal is published four times a year, every January, April, July, and October. This journal contains the results of research (field or literature studies), theoretical studies, and critical studies covering several areas of study as follows. Indonesian language education includes studies on linguistic learning, phonology learning, morphology learning, syntax learning, semantic learning, pragmatics learning, discourse learning, sociolinguistic learning, and psycholinguistic learning. Indonesian literature education includes studies on poetry learning, fiction prose learning, and drama and film learning. Indonesian, includes studies on linguistics, phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, pragmatics, discourse, sociolinguistics, and psycholinguistics. Indonesian literature includes studies on poetry, prose fiction, drama, and film with a structural approach, stylistics, semiotics, sociology of literature, psychology of literature, psychoanalysis, literary ecology, deconstruction, philology, phenomenology, feminism, literary reception, and literary anthropology.
Articles
716 Documents
<![CDATA[KEPRIBADIAN TOKOH UTAMA NOVEL MANUSIA DAN BADAINYA KARYA SYAHID MUHAMMAD SERTA RELEVANSINYA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN DI SMA ]]>
<![CDATA[Erdita Nur Rahmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Hasan Suaedi]]>;
<![CDATA[Eka Nova Ali Vardani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 9 No. 4 (2024): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI OKTOBER 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v9i4.457
<![CDATA[The study aims to analyze the healthy personality of the main character in the Manusia dan Badainya novel and to describe its relevance in high school studies. The methods involve a type of qualitative work. Data collection uses reduction techniques. The source of the data is the Manusia dan Badainya novel by Syahid Muhammad novel that released on 2022. The background is to identify healthy personality phenomena of the main character in the Manusia dan Badainya novel. The results of are that 13 physiological data found on the main character in the Manusia dan Badainya novel. There are consist of some details, the physiological needs eat and drink as 6 data, physiological needs of residence and rest are 3 data each of them, and the physiological needs of clothing as 1 data. The conclusion is the main character in the novel fulfill one of the requirements of a healthy personality according to maslow's theory of personality. A healthy personality consisting of the dominant physiological needs of the main character is the physiological needs of eating and drinking. This analysis has relevance to high school literature, especially at phase F in the free curriculum.]]>
<![CDATA[ANCAMAN PERGESERAN BAHASA DAERAH DALAM ERA GLOBALISASI: TINJAUAN KASUS DI KABUPATEN BARRU ]]>
<![CDATA[Inriani Rani]]>;
<![CDATA[Arief Fiddienika]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 9 No. 4 (2024): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI OKTOBER 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v9i4.533
<![CDATA[This study aims to describe the threat of language shift occurring among the youth in Barru regency in the era of globalization. the method used is a qualitative approach that combines observation and interviews to explore changes in the use of the Bugis language among the youth in Barru Regency amid the currents of globalization. the data analysis method employed is thematic analysis, where patterns and themes emerging from the observation and interview data will be identified and analyzed. Respondents were deliberately selected, each aged 16, 19, and 21 years old, from Barru Regency. This selection aims to provide a better depiction of age variation within the studied population. The results of the study indicate that the youth in Barru Regency predominantly use the regional language in their daily interactions; however, there is a shift when interacting on social media, where Indonesian or trendy social media languages are more dominant. they also tend to perceive the regional language as less interesting and modern compared to more commonly used languages, such as Indonesian or foreign languages. additionally, the use of foreign words within the regional language has become a trend among the youth in Barru Regency. these findings highlight the influence of social media in altering language preferences and demonstrate the challenges in maintaining the sustainability of regional language usage in the era of globalization.]]>
<![CDATA[INTERFERENSI FONOLOGIS PENUTUR BAHASA TAE’ DALAM PENGGUNAAN BAHASA INDONESIA DI DESA BASSIANG TIMUR KABUPATEN LUWU ]]>
<![CDATA[Fauziyah Ramadhani]]>;
<![CDATA[Arief Fiddienika]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 9 No. 4 (2024): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI OKTOBER 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v9i4.534
<![CDATA[Interference is commonly found in communities that use two languages, often referred to as bilingual communities. The contact between two languages, namely the first language and the second language, leads to this phenomenon. Similarly, in regions in Indonesia that have their own regional languages, Luwu Regency also has its regional language, namely the Tae' language, used as the first language, while Indonesian is used as the second language. In the application of these two languages, some individuals are capable of using them according to the language rules, while others may not be proficient in their application. Therefore, this study aims to describe the phonemes in Indonesian that experience interference due to language contact with the Tae' language. This research adopts a qualitative analysis approach. The data collection techniques used are observation and in-depth interviews with informants. The results of the study reveal three phonological interferences, namely addition interference, reduction interference, and substitution interference.]]>
<![CDATA[ETHOS, LOGOS, PATHOS DALAM PIDATO ANIES BASWEDAN PADA PROGRAM DESAK ANIES EDISI "WARGA MATARAM MENDESAK ANIES BASWEDAN" ]]>
<![CDATA[Rita Zahara]]>;
<![CDATA[Anisah Rahmayanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Athiyyah Nur Roihanah]]>;
<![CDATA[Hindun]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 9 No. 4 (2024): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI OKTOBER 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v9i4.536
<![CDATA[Ethos, Logos, and Pathos are methods of persuasion in rhetoric. These three things can usually be found in someone's speech. In this case, this research analyzes the Ethos, Logos, and Pathos used by Anies Baswedan in the Desak Anies program. The purpose of this analysis is to find out the ethos, logos and pathos contained in Anies Baswedan's speech in the "Desist Anies" edition of the program "Mataram Residents Urge Anies Baswedan". The method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques of listening and taking notes. The results of this research show that in his speech, Anies Baswedan shows rhetorical theory which is related to Aristotle's Artistic Proofs, namely character (ethos), emotion (pathos), and argument (logos), and from these three rhetorical theories Anies Baswedan describes many theories. Rhetoric is emotion (pathos), because Anies Baswedan wants to show his feelings or emotions to the audience.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA PEIRCE PADA KARIKATUR SAMPUL MAJALAH TEMPO EDISI 22-28 JANUARI 2024 BERJUDUL OMON-OMON BANSOS ]]>
<![CDATA[Fitra Wahyudi]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Hasyim]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Nur Iman]]>;
<![CDATA[Sukur Oda]]>;
<![CDATA[Andi Muh. Ruum Sya'baan]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Sulfiah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI JULI 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v9i3.539
<![CDATA[Kreativitas redaktur Tempo dalam mengemas tanda-tanda visual melalui karikatur sampul majalah menjadi daya tarik tersendiri bagi pembacanya. Karikatur tidak hanya mempertimbangkan sifat estetis semata, namun juga mengedepankan penyampaian pesan yang dapat menggugah daya kritis masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan makna pada konstruksi tanda yang ditampilkan oleh redaktur Tempo pada sampul majalah edisi tanggal 22-28 Januari 2024 dengan judul Omon-Omon BANSOS Pendekatan kualitatif melalui paradigma konstruktivisme menjadi pijakan dasar dalam pelaksanaan penelitian. Data yang dikumpulkan berupa tanda-tanda simbolik berbentuk karikatur, lalu dianalisis berdasarkan teori Semiotika Charles Sanders Peirce. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa redaktur Tempo mewakili penyampaian kritik terhadap indikasi penyalahgunaan kekuasaan pemerintahan Jokowi terhadap kebijakan penyaluran bantuan sosial, bantuan sosial yang seharusnya dijadikan sebagai sarana meningkatkan kesejahteraan rakyat, malah dijadikan sebagai alat tunggangan politik untuk meningkatkan elektoral pasangan calon Prabowo-Gibran.]]>
<![CDATA[KRITIK SOSIAL MASALAH EKONOMI DALAM NOVEL TANAH PARA BANDIT KARYA TERE LIYE ]]>
<![CDATA[Indah Nurmia Kusuma]]>;
<![CDATA[Agung Pramujiono]]>;
<![CDATA[Indayani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 9 No. 4 (2024): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI OKTOBER 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v9i4.548
<![CDATA[This research aims to describe social critism of economic problems in the novel Tanah Para Bandit by Tere Liye. This research is based on the novel Tanah Para Bandit by Tere Liye, a story that raises the themes of caurage, friendship, and the spirit of fighting for justice. The novel Tanah Para Bandit by Tere Liye is very interesting to study using the theory of genetic structuralism because the novel contains criticism of social problems. This research method uses the hermeneutic method. The approach used is a descriptive approach. The data source for this research is the novel Tanah Para Bandit by Tere Liye. This research data is in the form of words, phrases or sentences that express aspects of social criticism of economic problems contained in the novel Tanah Para Bandit by Tere Liye. The data collection tecnique used in this research is in two stages, namely observation, and documents. The data analysis tecnique for this research are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results of this research indicate that the social criticism of economic problems in this research incudes; unemployment, poverty, corruption, value of money, profits, stealing, and debt.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH MUSIK INSTRUMENTAL TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN MEMBACA PUISI PADA SISWA ]]>
<![CDATA[Nabila Shafna]]>;
<![CDATA[Masnunah]]>;
<![CDATA[Endang Surtiyoni]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 9 No. 4 (2024): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI OKTOBER 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v9i4.623
<![CDATA[This research aims to determine whether there is an influence or not The Use of Instrumental Music on Poetry Reading Skills in Class III students at SDN 232 Palembang. The research method used is experimental method. The research samples taken in this research were class III.B consists of 22 students as the experimental class and class III.C consists of 22 students as a control class. Sampling technique in research This is a purposive sample. Data collection uses tests so that it can be done knowing students' reading skills and documentation to analyze documents in writing. The data analysis technique used is test analysis Paired Sample T-test. The results of the research carried out showed that the final result the experimental class value was an average value of 88.18, while the control class obtained an average score of 49.55. Based on data analysis and discussion In this research, it can be concluded that: There is an influence of use Instrumental Music on Poetry Reading Skills in Class III Students SDN 232 Palembang.]]>
<![CDATA["AKU" KARYA CHAIRIL ANWAR: MENGUNGKAP KRITIK SOSIAL MELALUI PENDEKATAN SEMIOTIK ]]>
<![CDATA[JH. Fahrizal Nur Rizky]]>;
<![CDATA[Aisyah Cahyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Mohammad Regan Dwi Yulianto]]>;
<![CDATA[Moh. Fikri Zulfikar]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 9 No. 4 (2024): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI OKTOBER 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v9i4.636
<![CDATA[This research aims to reveal social criticism in the poem “Aku” by Chairil Anwar through a semiotic approach. The scope of the research includes analysis of the meaning of signs in poetry as a representation of social criticism. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, with data collection techniques through repeated reading and recording important quotes from poetry. Data were analyzed using semiotic theory to capture hidden meanings in the text. The research results show that the poem “Aku” contains five main aspects of social criticism: (1) rejection of social status through the metaphor of a “bitch”, (2) dissatisfaction with social conventions that shackle individual freedom, (3) feelings of alienation and outcast that reflect dehumanizing treatment by society, (4) the spirit of resistance to oppression, and (5) apathy as a defense mechanism against suffering. An interesting finding from this research is how Chairil Anwar uses dark imagery and sharp language to convey a message of resistance and dissatisfaction with social norms that limit individual freedom. Through the poem “Aku”, Chairil Anwar not only created a moving literary work, but also voiced strong social criticism of the injustice and suffering experienced by society during his time. This poem invites readers to reflect on social conditions and the importance of change in order to achieve justice and individual freedom.]]>
<![CDATA[TINDAK TUTUR EKSPRESIF DALAM FILM GARA GARA WARISAN SERTA RELEVANSINYA PADA MATERI DRAMA DI SMA ]]>
<![CDATA[Galuh Kusumawati Sukarjo]]>;
<![CDATA[Kundharu Saddhono]]>;
<![CDATA[Nugraheni Eko Wardani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 9 No. 4 (2024): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI OKTOBER 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v9i4.665
<![CDATA[This study aims to: (1) analyze and describe the forms of expressive speech acts found in the film Gara Gara Warisan by Muhadkly Acho, and (2) describe the relevance of the film Gara Gara Warisan in Learning Drama Material for Grade XI in High School. This research is a qualitative research. The data sources of this research include documents in the form of the Gara Gara Warisan film and its informants, namely the Indonesian language teacher of class XI. Data collection techniques are carried out by document analysis and interviews. Meanwhile, the data validity test technique is the triangulation of theory and data sources. This study uses a data analysis technique, namely document analysis. The results of this study are as follows. The film Gara Gara Pahlawan contains expressive speech acts which consist of 5 expressive speech acts of apologizing, apologizing, giving praise, saying thank you, and saying congratulations. Overall there were 13 data found. The most data is in the expressive speech act of apologizing with 5 data, while the data with the lowest amount is the expressive speech act of apologizing with 1 data.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH TEKNIK INVESTIGASI ROLE PLAYING TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN BERMAIN DRAMA PADA SISWA KELAS XI SMKN 4 MEDAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Jihan Aqilah Zahra]]>;
<![CDATA[Muharrina Harahap]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 9 No. 4 (2024): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI OKTOBER 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v9i4.672
<![CDATA[This research aims to find out how class XI students at SMKN 4 Medan are able to play drama before using the Role Playing technique, to find out how the drama playing skills of class This research is classified as quantitative research with the type of experimental research. The design in this research uses _One Group pre-test and post-test design which only uses one group, namely the experimental group. This experimental group was given a pre-test before being given treatment to find out the situation before being given treatment and after receiving treatment they were given a post-test to find out the situation afterwards. In this way, the treatment results obtained are more accurate because they can be compared with the situation before the treatment was given. Based on the results of descriptive analysis, the average score for class drama playing ability was 30.8, the highest score was 22 and the lowest score was 16, after using the role play technique or in the first test it was in the poor category. The average value is 81.65%, the highest value is 52 and the lowest value is 46, and the application of the t test to evaluate the hypothesis shows the value of t_count = -55.373, and ttable = 1.703. so the value -t_tabel>t_count is -1.703 > -55.373. This result means that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. This means that the Role Playing investigation technique has an effect on improving drama playing skills in class XI students at SMKN 4 Medan.]]>
